"choc" meaning in French

See choc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃɔk/ Audio: Fr-choc.ogg Forms: chocs [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔk Etymology: 16th century, from choquer (“to hit, to shock”); influenced by Italian ciocco. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|it|ciocco}} Italian ciocco Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} choc m (plural chocs)
  1. hit, strike Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-choc-fr-noun-doD~14KQ
  2. shock (surprise, startling) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-choc-fr-noun-pJLPnmOF
  3. electrical shock Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-choc-fr-noun-OdxNdppj
  4. clash Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-choc-fr-noun-FaWklzS3
  5. episode Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-choc-fr-noun-fkFOasQa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: choc anaphylactique, choc culturel, choc terminal, choquer, de choc, onde de choc, pare-choc
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tʃɔk/ Forms: chocs [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} choc m (plural chocs)
  1. (Louisiana) alternative form of tchoque (“blackbird”) Tags: Louisiana, alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: tchoque (extra: blackbird)
    Sense id: en-choc-fr-noun-70IE~VAQ Categories (other): Louisiana French, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 10 4 33 3 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "choc anaphylactique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "choc culturel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "choc terminal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "choquer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de choc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onde de choc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pare-choc"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "chok"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šoḳi",
      "word": "შოკი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sok",
      "word": "σοκ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "choc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "choque"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šok",
      "word": "шок"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "chock"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šok",
      "word": "شوک"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "şok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ciocco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ciocco",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from choquer (“to hit, to shock”); influenced by Italian ciocco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "choc m (plural chocs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hit, strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-choc-fr-noun-doD~14KQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shock (surprise, startling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choc-fr-noun-pJLPnmOF",
      "links": [
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "electrical shock"
      ],
      "id": "en-choc-fr-noun-OdxNdppj",
      "links": [
        [
          "electrical",
          "electrical"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clash"
      ],
      "id": "en-choc-fr-noun-FaWklzS3",
      "links": [
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "episode"
      ],
      "id": "en-choc-fr-noun-fkFOasQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "episode",
          "episode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-choc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Fr-choc.ogg/Fr-choc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Fr-choc.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "choc m (plural chocs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "blackbird",
          "word": "tchoque"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Louisiana French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 4 33 3 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of tchoque (“blackbird”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-choc-fr-noun-70IE~VAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tchoque",
          "tchoque#French"
        ],
        [
          "blackbird",
          "blackbird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) alternative form of tchoque (“blackbird”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃɔk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔk",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "choc anaphylactique"
    },
    {
      "word": "choc culturel"
    },
    {
      "word": "choc terminal"
    },
    {
      "word": "choquer"
    },
    {
      "word": "de choc"
    },
    {
      "word": "onde de choc"
    },
    {
      "word": "pare-choc"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "chok"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šoḳi",
      "word": "შოკი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "sok",
      "word": "σοκ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "choc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "choque"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šok",
      "word": "шок"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "chock"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "šok",
      "word": "شوک"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "şok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ciocco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ciocco",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "16th century, from choquer (“to hit, to shock”); influenced by Italian ciocco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "choc m (plural chocs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hit, strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shock (surprise, startling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "electrical shock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electrical",
          "electrical"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "episode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "episode",
          "episode"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-choc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Fr-choc.ogg/Fr-choc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Fr-choc.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chocs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "choc m (plural chocs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "blackbird",
          "word": "tchoque"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Louisiana French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of tchoque (“blackbird”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tchoque",
          "tchoque#French"
        ],
        [
          "blackbird",
          "blackbird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) alternative form of tchoque (“blackbird”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃɔk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "choc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for choc meaning in French (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.