See glutton on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glutton meaning in All languages combined (30.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glotoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glotoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gloton"
},
"expansion": "Old French gloton",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gluton"
},
"expansion": "gluton",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "glutto",
"4": "gluttō, gluttōnis",
"t": "glutton"
},
"expansion": "Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Vielfraß",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from German Vielfraß",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjallfress",
"lit": "mountain cat"
},
"expansion": "fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”).\nThe use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more glutton",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most glutton",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glutton (comparative more glutton, superlative most glutton)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"glut‧ton"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 22 22 6 2 0 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1597, William Shakespeare, 2 Henry IV i 3",
"text": "So, so, thou common dog, didst thou disgorge\nThy glutton bosom of the royal Richard?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gluttonous; greedy; gormandizing."
],
"id": "en-glutton-en-adj-qqny0ah1",
"links": [
[
"Gluttonous",
"gluttonous"
],
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlʌt(ə)n/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-glutton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glutton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glutton.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-glutton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-glutton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-glutton.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "glutton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glotoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glotoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gloton"
},
"expansion": "Old French gloton",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gluton"
},
"expansion": "gluton",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "glutto",
"4": "gluttō, gluttōnis",
"t": "glutton"
},
"expansion": "Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Vielfraß",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from German Vielfraß",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjallfress",
"lit": "mountain cat"
},
"expansion": "fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”).\nThe use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gluttons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glutton (plural gluttons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "bon vivant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "epicure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "epicurean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "gastronome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "gastronomer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "gastronomist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "person"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "sensualist"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"glut‧ton"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "glutton for punishment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "drunkard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "libertine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "greed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "greedy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "voracious"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Such a glutton would eat until his belly hurts.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who eats voraciously, obsessively, or to excess; a gormandizer."
],
"id": "en-glutton-en-noun-DnrsqtFE",
"links": [
[
"eats",
"eats"
],
[
"voracious",
"voracious"
],
[
"obsessively",
"obsessively"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
],
[
"gormandizer",
"gormandizer"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔakkāl",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَكَّال"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šarah",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَرَه"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nahim",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَهِم"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭifis",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "طفس"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "orkramol",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "որկրամոլ"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lakomnik",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лакомник"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "črevougodnik",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чревоугодник"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fartaner"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fartanera"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "hakog"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "為食鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wai⁶ sik⁶ gwai²",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "为食鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàoshízhě",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "暴食者"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "饞嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chánzuǐ",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "馋嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tāotiè",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "饕餮"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žrout"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nenasyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obžera"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fråser"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frådser"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "ahmatti"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glouton"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gourmand"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gargantua"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "goinfre"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moulán"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "larpán"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "larfón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gulitrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "larpeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarbio"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aldragón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "broeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "famoeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "froia"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garganteiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "almudre"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lambuzas"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lapón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comellón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enchedoiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gulipón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vielfraß"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nimmersatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Völler"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "afētja",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐍆𐌴𐍄𐌾𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "laímargos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λαίμαργος"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adifágos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αδηφάγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phágos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φάγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gastrímargos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γαστρίμαργος"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ténthēs",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τένθης"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kábaisos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κάβαισος"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "garg'rán",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גַּרְגְּרָן"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "haspók"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "hasimádó"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "átvagl"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mathákur"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svelgur"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "rapamako"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amplóir"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "craosaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sutha"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "ghiottone"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "ingordo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "divoratore"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mangione"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"alt": "くいしんぼう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuishinbō",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "食いしん坊"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"alt": "けんたんか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kentanka",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "健啖家"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "helluō"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lurcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gluttō"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "houmea"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "kaihorohoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "kaihoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "mer",
"lang": "Meru",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "kiragua"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouffeux"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gouailleux"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "goumitre"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mâfreux"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nrn",
"lang": "Norn",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glupni"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fråsser"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fråtser"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "storspiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "storeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fråtsar"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "obur",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "اوبور"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kaşıkcı",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "قاشیقجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Välfros"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żarłok"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łakomczuch"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glutão"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "guloso"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "črevougódnik",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чревоуго́дник"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obžóra",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "обжо́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ждера"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ždera"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glotón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hambrón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comilón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tragón"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "piraña"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "mlafi"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frossare"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "tiṇḍipōtu",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "తిండిపోతు"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "obur"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "abólóúnjẹkú"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 30 4 12",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "wọ̀bìà"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1705, George Granville, The British Enchanters",
"text": "Gluttons in murder, wanton to destroy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1878, Thomas Hardy, The Return of the Native",
"text": "\"A good few indeed, my man,\" replied the captain. \"Yes, you may make away with a deal of money and be neither drunkard nor glutton.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who consumes anything voraciously, obsessively, or to excess."
],
"id": "en-glutton-en-noun-pzum830I",
"links": [
[
"consumes",
"consumes"
],
[
"voracious",
"voracious"
],
[
"obsessively",
"obsessively"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) One who consumes anything voraciously, obsessively, or to excess."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791, Joseph Priestley, Letters to Burke, section VII",
"text": "[A] civil establishment […] is the animal called a glutton, which falling from a tree (in which it generally conceals itself) upon some noble animal, immediately begins to tear it, and suck its blood […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The wolverine, Gulo gulo."
],
"id": "en-glutton-en-noun-hXGuhVt-",
"links": [
[
"wolverine",
"wolverine"
],
[
"Gulo gulo",
"Gulo gulo#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) The wolverine, Gulo gulo."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 20 18 11 33 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 14 18 34 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 16 22 31 2 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "en:Mustelids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A giant petrel."
],
"id": "en-glutton-en-noun-RjGkBou3",
"links": [
[
"giant petrel",
"giant petrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A giant petrel."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlʌt(ə)n/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtən"
},
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "belly-god"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic"
],
"word": "buzgut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "cormorant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "gannet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "glutton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "gorger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "gourmand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "gormandizer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "greedyguts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"tags": [
"Britain",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "guttle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "Homer Simpson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "helluo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "slow belly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "trencherman"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "47 48 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"word": "mässäilijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 48 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Unersättlicher"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 48 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unersättliche"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 48 1 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "achórtagos",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αχόρταγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 48 1 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amplóir"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 48 1 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fråtser"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 48 1 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"word": "walafi"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 48 1 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "matvrak"
}
],
"word": "glutton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glotoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glotoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gloton"
},
"expansion": "Old French gloton",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gluton"
},
"expansion": "gluton",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "glutto",
"4": "gluttō, gluttōnis",
"t": "glutton"
},
"expansion": "Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Vielfraß",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from German Vielfraß",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjallfress",
"lit": "mountain cat"
},
"expansion": "fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”).\nThe use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gluttons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gluttoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gluttoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gluttoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glutton (third-person singular simple present gluttons, present participle gluttoning, simple past and past participle gluttoned)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"glut‧ton"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gluttonous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gluttonously"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gluttony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1657, Richard Lovelace, On Sanazar's Hundred Duckets by hte Clarissimi of Venice",
"text": "Glutton'd at last, return at home to pine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1915, Journeyman Barber, Hairdresser, Cosmetologist and Proprietor",
"text": "In some cities their [local branches] have become gluttoned with success, and in their misguided overzealous ambition they are 'killing the goose that lays the golden egg.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To glut; to satisfy (especially an appetite) by filling to capacity."
],
"id": "en-glutton-en-verb-A0FV0zGx",
"links": [
[
"glut",
"glut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To glut; to satisfy (especially an appetite) by filling to capacity."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1604, Michael Drayton, Moses in a Map of his Miracles",
"text": "Whereon in Egypt gluttoning they fed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1598, William Shakespeare, Sonnet 75",
"text": "Thus do I pine and surfeit day by day, / Or gluttoning on all, or all away.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To glut; to eat voraciously."
],
"id": "en-glutton-en-verb-ON~OSoxr",
"links": [
[
"glut",
"glut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To glut; to eat voraciously."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlʌt(ə)n/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtən"
},
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "glutton"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”).\nThe use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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"ref": "1597, William Shakespeare, 2 Henry IV i 3",
"text": "So, so, thou common dog, didst thou disgorge\nThy glutton bosom of the royal Richard?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"links": [
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[
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"English terms derived from Latin",
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"English terms derived from Old French",
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"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”).\nThe use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.",
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "epicure"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "gastronome"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
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"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
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"lang_code": "en",
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"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "drunkard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "libertine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "greed"
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"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
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"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
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}
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"type": "example"
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],
"links": [
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"examples": [
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"ref": "1705, George Granville, The British Enchanters",
"text": "Gluttons in murder, wanton to destroy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1878, Thomas Hardy, The Return of the Native",
"text": "\"A good few indeed, my man,\" replied the captain. \"Yes, you may make away with a deal of money and be neither drunkard nor glutton.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"consumes",
"consumes"
],
[
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"voracious"
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[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
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"English terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791, Joseph Priestley, Letters to Burke, section VII",
"text": "[A] civil establishment […] is the animal called a glutton, which falling from a tree (in which it generally conceals itself) upon some noble animal, immediately begins to tear it, and suck its blood […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"wolverine"
],
[
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"Gulo gulo#Translingual"
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"tags": [
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"glosses": [
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],
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"word": "belly-god"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
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"word": "buzgut"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "cormorant"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "gannet"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "glutton"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
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{
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"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
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},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"tags": [
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"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "guttle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "Homer Simpson"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "helluo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "slow belly"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:glutton",
"word": "trencherman"
}
],
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔakkāl",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَكَّال"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šarah",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَرَه"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nahim",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَهِم"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭifis",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "طفس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "orkramol",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "որկրամոլ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lakomnik",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лакомник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "črevougodnik",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чревоугодник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fartaner"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fartanera"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "hakog"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "為食鬼"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wai⁶ sik⁶ gwai²",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "为食鬼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàoshízhě",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "暴食者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "饞嘴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chánzuǐ",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "馋嘴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tāotiè",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "饕餮"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žrout"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "nenasyta"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obžera"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fråser"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frådser"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "ahmatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glouton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gourmand"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gargantua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "goinfre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moulán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "larpán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "larfón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gulitrón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "larpeiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarbio"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aldragón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "broeiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "famoeiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "froia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garganteiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "almudre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lambuzas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lapón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comellón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enchedoiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gulipón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vielfraß"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nimmersatt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Völler"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "afētja",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐍆𐌴𐍄𐌾𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "laímargos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λαίμαργος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adifágos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αδηφάγος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phágos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φάγος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "gastrímargos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γαστρίμαργος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ténthēs",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τένθης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kábaisos",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κάβαισος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "garg'rán",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גַּרְגְּרָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "haspók"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "hasimádó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "átvagl"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mathákur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svelgur"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "rapamako"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amplóir"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "craosaire"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sutha"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "ghiottone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "ingordo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "divoratore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mangione"
},
{
"alt": "くいしんぼう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuishinbō",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "食いしん坊"
},
{
"alt": "けんたんか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kentanka",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "健啖家"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "helluō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lurcō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gluttō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandūcō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "houmea"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "kaihorohoro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "kaihoro"
},
{
"code": "mer",
"lang": "Meru",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "kiragua"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bouffeux"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gouailleux"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "goumitre"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mâfreux"
},
{
"code": "nrn",
"lang": "Norn",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glupni"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fråsser"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fråtser"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "storspiser"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "storeter"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fråtsar"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "obur",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "اوبور"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kaşıkcı",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "قاشیقجی"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Välfros"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żarłok"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łakomczuch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glutão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "guloso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "črevougódnik",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чревоуго́дник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obžóra",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "обжо́ра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ждера"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ždera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glotón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hambrón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comilón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tragón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "piraña"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "mlafi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "frossare"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "tiṇḍipōtu",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "తిండిపోతు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "obur"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "abólóúnjẹkú"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "one who eats voraciously",
"word": "wọ̀bìà"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"word": "mässäilijä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Unersättlicher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unersättliche"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "achórtagos",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αχόρταγος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amplóir"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fråtser"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"word": "walafi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who gluts himself",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "matvrak"
}
],
"word": "glutton"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English semantic loans from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtən",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtən/2 syllables",
"en:Mustelids",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glotoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glotoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gloton"
},
"expansion": "Old French gloton",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gluton"
},
"expansion": "gluton",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "glutto",
"4": "gluttō, gluttōnis",
"t": "glutton"
},
"expansion": "Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Vielfraß",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from German Vielfraß",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "fjallfress",
"lit": "mountain cat"
},
"expansion": "fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glotoun, from Old French gloton, gluton, from Latin gluttō, gluttōnis (“glutton”).\nThe use for the wolverine is a semantic loan from German Vielfraß, itself a folk etymology for Old Norse *fjallfress (literally “mountain cat”). The popular belief that the wolverine is particularly voracious only developed because of this name. See the German for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gluttons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gluttoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gluttoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gluttoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glutton (third-person singular simple present gluttons, present participle gluttoning, simple past and past participle gluttoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"glut‧ton"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gluttonous"
},
{
"word": "gluttonously"
},
{
"word": "gluttony"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1657, Richard Lovelace, On Sanazar's Hundred Duckets by hte Clarissimi of Venice",
"text": "Glutton'd at last, return at home to pine.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1915, Journeyman Barber, Hairdresser, Cosmetologist and Proprietor",
"text": "In some cities their [local branches] have become gluttoned with success, and in their misguided overzealous ambition they are 'killing the goose that lays the golden egg.'",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To glut; to satisfy (especially an appetite) by filling to capacity."
],
"links": [
[
"glut",
"glut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To glut; to satisfy (especially an appetite) by filling to capacity."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1604, Michael Drayton, Moses in a Map of his Miracles",
"text": "Whereon in Egypt gluttoning they fed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1598, William Shakespeare, Sonnet 75",
"text": "Thus do I pine and surfeit day by day, / Or gluttoning on all, or all away.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To glut; to eat voraciously."
],
"links": [
[
"glut",
"glut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To glut; to eat voraciously."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlʌt(ə)n/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-glutton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glutton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glutton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glutton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-glutton.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-glutton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-glutton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-glutton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-glutton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-glutton.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "glutton"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.