"κάβαισος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κάβαισος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: In antiquity the word was analyzed as a compound of κάβος (kábos, “a corn-measure”) + αἶσα (aîsa, “one's lot, share”), which is of course nonsense. The meaning and structure of the word point to Pre-Greek origin. Furnée further connects καμασός (kamasós, “abyss”), which is possible but uncertain; the comparison with καμασήν (kamasḗn, “fish”) is even more uncertain. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|κάβος||a corn-measure}} κάβος (kábos, “a corn-measure”), {{m|grc|αἶσα||one's lot, share}} αἶσα (aîsa, “one's lot, share”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m|grc|καμασός||abyss}} καμασός (kamasós, “abyss”), {{m|grc|καμασήν||fish}} καμασήν (kamasḗn, “fish”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰβαίσου|m|second|head=κᾰ́βαισος}} κᾰ́βαισος • (kábaisos) m (genitive κᾰβαίσου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰ́βαισος|ου}} Forms: κᾰ́βαισος [canonical], kábaisos [romanization], κᾰβαίσου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κᾰ́βαισος [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰβαίσω [dual, nominative], οἱ κᾰ́βαισοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κᾰβαίσου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰβαίσοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰβαίσων [genitive, plural], τῷ κᾰβαίσῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰβαίσοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κᾰβαίσοις [dative, plural], τὸν κᾰ́βαισον [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰβαίσω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κᾰβαίσους [accusative, plural], κᾰ́βαισε [singular, vocative], κᾰβαίσω [dual, vocative], κᾰ́βαισοι [plural, vocative]
  1. glutton, gourmand Synonyms: γᾰστρῐ́μᾰργος, τένθης, φᾰ́γος, κᾰ́βᾰσος (kábasos)

Download JSON data for κάβαισος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάβος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a corn-measure"
      },
      "expansion": "κάβος (kábos, “a corn-measure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἶσα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's lot, share"
      },
      "expansion": "αἶσα (aîsa, “one's lot, share”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καμασός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "abyss"
      },
      "expansion": "καμασός (kamasós, “abyss”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καμασήν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "καμασήν (kamasḗn, “fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In antiquity the word was analyzed as a compound of κάβος (kábos, “a corn-measure”) + αἶσα (aîsa, “one's lot, share”), which is of course nonsense. The meaning and structure of the word point to Pre-Greek origin. Furnée further connects καμασός (kamasós, “abyss”), which is possible but uncertain; the comparison with καμασήν (kamasḗn, “fish”) is even more uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́βαισος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kábaisos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰβαίσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κᾰ́βαισος",
      "roman": "ho kábaisos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰβαίσω",
      "roman": "tṑ kabaísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κᾰ́βαισοι",
      "roman": "hoi kábaisoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰβαίσου",
      "roman": "toû kabaísou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰβαίσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kabaísoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰβαίσων",
      "roman": "tôn kabaísōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰβαίσῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kabaísōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰβαίσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kabaísoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰβαίσοις",
      "roman": "toîs kabaísois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κᾰ́βαισον",
      "roman": "tòn kábaison",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰβαίσω",
      "roman": "tṑ kabaísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κᾰβαίσους",
      "roman": "toùs kabaísous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́βαισε",
      "roman": "kábaise",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰβαίσω",
      "roman": "kabaísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́βαισοι",
      "roman": "kábaisoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰβαίσου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κᾰ́βαισος"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́βαισος • (kábaisos) m (genitive κᾰβαίσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́βαισος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glutton, gourmand"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάβαισος-grc-noun-XtiZhFDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "glutton",
          "glutton"
        ],
        [
          "gourmand",
          "gourmand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γᾰστρῐ́μᾰργος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τένθης"
        },
        {
          "word": "φᾰ́γος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kábasos",
          "word": "κᾰ́βᾰσος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάβαισος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κάβος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a corn-measure"
      },
      "expansion": "κάβος (kábos, “a corn-measure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἶσα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one's lot, share"
      },
      "expansion": "αἶσα (aîsa, “one's lot, share”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καμασός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "abyss"
      },
      "expansion": "καμασός (kamasós, “abyss”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καμασήν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "καμασήν (kamasḗn, “fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In antiquity the word was analyzed as a compound of κάβος (kábos, “a corn-measure”) + αἶσα (aîsa, “one's lot, share”), which is of course nonsense. The meaning and structure of the word point to Pre-Greek origin. Furnée further connects καμασός (kamasós, “abyss”), which is possible but uncertain; the comparison with καμασήν (kamasḗn, “fish”) is even more uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́βαισος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kábaisos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰβαίσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κᾰ́βαισος",
      "roman": "ho kábaisos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰβαίσω",
      "roman": "tṑ kabaísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κᾰ́βαισοι",
      "roman": "hoi kábaisoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κᾰβαίσου",
      "roman": "toû kabaísou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰβαίσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kabaísoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰβαίσων",
      "roman": "tôn kabaísōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κᾰβαίσῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kabaísōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰβαίσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kabaísoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κᾰβαίσοις",
      "roman": "toîs kabaísois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κᾰ́βαισον",
      "roman": "tòn kábaison",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰβαίσω",
      "roman": "tṑ kabaísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κᾰβαίσους",
      "roman": "toùs kabaísous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́βαισε",
      "roman": "kábaise",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰβαίσω",
      "roman": "kabaísō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́βαισοι",
      "roman": "kábaisoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰβαίσου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κᾰ́βαισος"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰ́βαισος • (kábaisos) m (genitive κᾰβαίσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰ́βαισος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glutton, gourmand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glutton",
          "glutton"
        ],
        [
          "gourmand",
          "gourmand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γᾰστρῐ́μᾰργος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τένθης"
        },
        {
          "word": "φᾰ́γος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kábasos",
      "word": "κᾰ́βᾰσος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάβαισος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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