See glad on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glad meaning in All languages combined (86.8kB)
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "cranky" }, { "word": "depressed" }, { "word": "downcast" }, { "word": "heavy" }, { "word": "peevish" }, { "word": "sad" }, { "word": "sorrowful" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "engladden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad and sorry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gladden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad-eye" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad-hand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad hand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad-handed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad-hander" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad-handing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gladly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad rags" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad tidings" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glad wrap" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "glad" }, "expansion": "Middle English glad", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "gled", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "glæd", "4": "", "5": "shining; bright; cheerful; glad" }, "expansion": "Old English glæd (“shining; bright; cheerful; glad”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz", "4": "", "5": "shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz (“shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰladʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵʰelh₂-", "3": "", "4": "to shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "Scots gled", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "glaid", "3": "", "4": "shining; bright; glad" }, "expansion": "glaid (“shining; bright; glad”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "glääd", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian glääd (“smooth; sleek”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "glêd", "3": "", "4": "smooth" }, "expansion": "West Frisian glêd (“smooth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "glad", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek; slippery" }, "expansion": "Dutch glad (“smooth; sleek; slippery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "glatt", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek; slippery" }, "expansion": "German glatt (“smooth; sleek; slippery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "glad", "3": "", "4": "glad; happy; cheerful" }, "expansion": "Swedish glad (“glad; happy; cheerful”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "glaður", "3": "", "4": "glad; joyful; cheery" }, "expansion": "Icelandic glaður (“glad; joyful; cheery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "glaber", "3": "", "4": "smooth; hairless; bald" }, "expansion": "Latin glaber (“smooth; hairless; bald”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "glatt" }, "expansion": "Doublet of glatt", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English glad, gled, from Old English glæd (“shining; bright; cheerful; glad”), from Proto-Germanic *gladaz (“shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-, from *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”).\nCognate with Scots gled, glaid (“shining; bright; glad”), Saterland Frisian glääd (“smooth; sleek”), West Frisian glêd (“smooth”), Dutch glad (“smooth; sleek; slippery”), German glatt (“smooth; sleek; slippery”), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish glad (“glad; happy; cheerful”), Icelandic glaður (“glad; joyful; cheery”), Latin glaber (“smooth; hairless; bald”). Doublet of glatt.", "forms": [ { "form": "gladder", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more glad", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladdest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most glad", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gladder", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "glad (comparative gladder or more glad, superlative gladdest or most glad)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 34 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 21 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 27 1 23", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Happiness", "orig": "en:Happiness", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm glad the rain has finally stopped.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Pleased, happy, gratified." ], "id": "en-glad-en-adj-3pAsL8wv", "links": [ [ "Pleased", "pleased" ], [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "gratified", "gratified" ] ], "tags": [ "predicative" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "gëzuar" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fariḥ", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "فَرِح" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "şad" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "şat", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "шат" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rády", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́ды" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ščaslívy", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "шчаслі́вы" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zadavóljeny", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "задаво́лены" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rádosten", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́достен" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dovólen", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "дово́лен" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "štastlív", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "щастли́в" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pyau", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ပျော်" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wam:sa", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ဝမ်းသာ" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "alegre" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "content" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "pya'kijnani" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "高興" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "gou¹ hing³", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "高兴" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "高興" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gāoxìng", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "高兴" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "rád" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "radostný" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "šťastný" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "glad" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "blij" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "verheugd" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ĝoja" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "glaður" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "glað" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "iloinen" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "content" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "heureux" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "froh" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "fröhlich" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "charoúmenos", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "χαρούμενος" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "prasann", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "प्रसन्न" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xuś", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ख़ुश" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "magan", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "मगन" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "“to be glad”; a verb", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "örül" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "hu", "english": "happy", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "boldog" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "hu", "english": "cheerful", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vidám" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "gaudiose" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "áthasach" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "áthasúil" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "as a predicative", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "usually expressed by a construction with the noun áthas m", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "lieto" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "soddisfatto" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "appagato" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "compiaciuto" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "alt": "うれしい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ureshii", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "嬉しい" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gippeuda", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "기쁘다" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ban'gapda", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "반갑다" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "pêxoşḧall", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "پێخۆشحاڵ" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "nyin dī", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ຍິນດີ" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "prīceigs" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "gāvīsus" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "laetus" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "priecīgs" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "džiaugsmingas" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadovolen", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "задоволен" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "uruhau" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ruq", "lang": "Megleno-Romanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "bucuros" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "paquini" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "paqui" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "froo" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "schaftich" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "zadowolony" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "usatysfakcjonowany" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "szczęśliwy" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "rad" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "uradowany" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "grato" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "feliz" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "alegre" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "contente" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "bucuros" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vesel" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sčastlívyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "счастли́вый" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rádostnyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́достный" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dovólʹnyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "дово́льный" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rad", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "рад" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "за̏дово̄љан" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "zȁdovōljan" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "rád" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "šťastný" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vesel" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "contento" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "glad" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "nöjd" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "belåten" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "şat", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "шат" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dii-jai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ดีใจ" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "กระหยิ่ม" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "กรุ้มกริ่ม" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "chʉ̂ʉn", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ชื่น" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ban-təəng", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "บันเทิง" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปราโมทย์" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bprìm", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปริ่ม" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปรีดา" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplʉ̂ʉm", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปลื้ม" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpì-dtì", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปิติ" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "หฤหรรษ์" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpreem", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "เปรม" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "โสมนัส" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́дий" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádisnyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́дісний" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zadovólenyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "задово́лений" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ščaslývyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "щасли́вий" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vui mừng" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vui lòng" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vui" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "fredik" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "binåjhe" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contin" }, { "_dis1": "86 14", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsufridn", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "צופֿרידן" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Having a bright or cheerful appearance; expressing or exciting joy; producing gladness." ], "id": "en-glad-en-adj--FZST9rb", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Having a bright or cheerful appearance; expressing or exciting joy; producing gladness." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlæd/" }, { "rhymes": "-æd" }, { "homophone": "GLAAD" }, { "audio": "en-us-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg/En-us-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-glad.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "glad" }, "expansion": "Middle English glad", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "gled", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "glæd", "4": "", "5": "shining; bright; cheerful; glad" }, "expansion": "Old English glæd (“shining; bright; cheerful; glad”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz", "4": "", "5": "shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz (“shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰladʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵʰelh₂-", "3": "", "4": "to shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "Scots gled", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "glaid", "3": "", "4": "shining; bright; glad" }, "expansion": "glaid (“shining; bright; glad”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "glääd", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian glääd (“smooth; sleek”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "glêd", "3": "", "4": "smooth" }, "expansion": "West Frisian glêd (“smooth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "glad", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek; slippery" }, "expansion": "Dutch glad (“smooth; sleek; slippery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "glatt", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek; slippery" }, "expansion": "German glatt (“smooth; sleek; slippery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "glad", "3": "", "4": "glad; happy; cheerful" }, "expansion": "Swedish glad (“glad; happy; cheerful”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "glaður", "3": "", "4": "glad; joyful; cheery" }, "expansion": "Icelandic glaður (“glad; joyful; cheery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "glaber", "3": "", "4": "smooth; hairless; bald" }, "expansion": "Latin glaber (“smooth; hairless; bald”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "glatt" }, "expansion": "Doublet of glatt", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English glad, gled, from Old English glæd (“shining; bright; cheerful; glad”), from Proto-Germanic *gladaz (“shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-, from *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”).\nCognate with Scots gled, glaid (“shining; bright; glad”), Saterland Frisian glääd (“smooth; sleek”), West Frisian glêd (“smooth”), Dutch glad (“smooth; sleek; slippery”), German glatt (“smooth; sleek; slippery”), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish glad (“glad; happy; cheerful”), Icelandic glaður (“glad; joyful; cheery”), Latin glaber (“smooth; hairless; bald”). Doublet of glatt.", "forms": [ { "form": "glads", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gladding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gladded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gladded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "glad (third-person singular simple present glads, present participle gladding, simple past and past participle gladded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922, A. E. Housman, Epithalamium, line 3", "text": "God that glads the lover's heart", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To make glad." ], "id": "en-glad-en-verb-lZx0meZR", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, transitive) To make glad." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cheer up" }, { "word": "gladden" }, { "word": "exhilarate" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlæd/" }, { "rhymes": "-æd" }, { "homophone": "GLAAD" }, { "audio": "en-us-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg/En-us-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-glad.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gladiolus" }, "expansion": "Abbreviation of gladiolus", "name": "abbrev" } ], "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of gladiolus", "forms": [ { "form": "glads", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "glad (plural glads)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Lynn Byczynski, The Flower Farmer, page 217", "text": "Glads are widely grown as cut flowers both in the United States and abroad.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A gladiolus (plant)." ], "id": "en-glad-en-noun-uf2BUK9K", "links": [ [ "gladiolus", "gladiolus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A gladiolus (plant)." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlæd/" }, { "rhymes": "-æd" }, { "homophone": "GLAAD" }, { "audio": "en-us-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg/En-us-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-glad.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "xbm", "3": "gloat", "4": "", "5": "kingdom, wealth" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*gwlad" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwlad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*wlatis", "4": "", "5": "sovereignty" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂wélh₁tis", "4": "*h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂welh₁-" }, "expansion": "*h₂welh₁-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”), from Proto-Brythonic *gwlad, from Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-, from the root *h₂welh₁-.", "forms": [ { "form": "gladoù", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "br-noun-mutation\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "singular", "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "c'hlad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-hard", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladoù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "plural", "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "c'hladoù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kladoù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-hard", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "10": "{{{p3}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{d}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{c}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{s}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{s2}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "gladoù", "7": "", "8": "{{{p2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f5accel-form": "d", "f7accel-form": "sgl", "f8accel-form": "s", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "glad f (plural gladoù)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "p": "gladoù" }, "expansion": "glad f (plural gladoù)", "name": "br-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "g", "2": "lad", "3": "ladoù", "g": "f" }, "name": "br-noun-mutation" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "arable land" ], "id": "en-glad-br-noun-AapILcuY", "links": [ [ "arable", "arable" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 50 18 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "patrimony, estate" ], "id": "en-glad-br-noun-e0WmLbxj", "links": [ [ "patrimony", "patrimony" ], [ "estate", "estate" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "territory, country" ], "id": "en-glad-br-noun-hFUI3Wr1", "links": [ [ "territory", "territory" ], [ "country", "country" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) territory, country" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 27 15 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "feudal domain" ], "id": "en-glad-br-noun--WBUoOGd", "links": [ [ "feudal", "feudal" ], [ "domain", "domain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) feudal domain" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑːt/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "gwlad" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "glaðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse glaðr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse glaðr.", "forms": [ { "form": "glad", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "glade", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glade", "tags": [ "attributive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladere", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladest", "tags": [ "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladeste", "tags": [ "attributive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "comparative", "12": "gladere", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "superlative (predicative)", "16": "gladest", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "superlative (attributive)", "2": "adjective", "20": "gladeste", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "neuter", "4": "glad", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural and definite singular attributive", "8": "glade", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "glad (neuter glad, plural and definite singular attributive glade, comparative gladere, superlative (predicative) gladest, superlative (attributive) gladeste)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "glad", "2": "glade", "3": "gladere", "4": "gladest", "5": "gladeste" }, "expansion": "glad (neuter glad, plural and definite singular attributive glade, comparative gladere, superlative (predicative) gladest, superlative (attributive) gladeste)", "name": "da-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "happy, glad" ], "id": "en-glad-da-adj-n9kWReVv", "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "glad", "glad#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡlað/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊læð]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈklæð̠˕ˠ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ad" } ], "word": "glad" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gladheid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gladjanus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gladweg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "op glad ijs bevinden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spekglad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spiegelglad" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "glati" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: glati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: glati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "glat" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: glat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: glat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "djk", "2": "gaata", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Aukan: gaata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Aukan: gaata" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "glad", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: glad", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated" }, "expansion": "(dated)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: glad (dated)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "glat" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch glat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*glad" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *glad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch glat, from Old Dutch *glad, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "gladder", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "gladder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het gladst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladdere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladdere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladdere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glads", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladders", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gladder" }, "expansion": "glad (comparative gladder, superlative gladst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "glad" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gladde" }, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "smooth, polished" ], "id": "en-glad-nl-adj-oY2v628n", "links": [ [ "smooth", "smooth" ], [ "polished", "polished" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "slippery" ], "id": "en-glad-nl-adj-lx-lXPzP", "links": [ [ "slippery", "slippery" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣlɑt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑt" }, { "audio": "Nl-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-glad.ogg/Nl-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-glad.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "glat" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch glat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*glad" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *glad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch glat, from Old Dutch *glad, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "glad", "name": "nl-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "glad" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 2 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "completely, entirely (mostly along with verbs and adjective with a negative meaning)" ], "id": "en-glad-nl-adv-CGjyHRBU", "links": [ [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "entirely", "entirely" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣlɑt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑt" }, { "audio": "Nl-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-glad.ogg/Nl-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-glad.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "glad" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "English: glad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: glad" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gled", "3": "glaid" }, "expansion": "Scots: gled, glaid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: gled, glaid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "glaude" }, "expansion": "Yola: glaude", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: glaude" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "glæd" }, "expansion": "Old English glæd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*glad" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English glæd, from Proto-West Germanic *glad, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "glad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "joyful, merry, happy" ], "id": "en-glad-enm-adj--25LJ6iA", "links": [ [ "joyful", "joyful" ], [ "merry", "merry" ], [ "happy", "happy" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "glade" }, { "word": "gladde" }, { "word": "glaid" }, { "word": "gled" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlaːd/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡlad/" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "glaðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse glaðr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse glaðr.", "forms": [ { "form": "glad", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glade", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladere", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladest", "tags": [ "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladeste", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "gladest", "11": "definite superlative", "12": "gladeste", "2": "adjective", "3": "neuter singular", "4": "glad", "5": "definite singular and plural", "6": "glade", "7": "comparative", "8": "gladere", "9": "indefinite superlative" }, "expansion": "glad (neuter singular glad, definite singular and plural glade, comparative gladere, indefinite superlative gladest, definite superlative gladeste)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "happy, glad" ], "id": "en-glad-nb-adj-n9kWReVv", "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "glad", "glad#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɽɑː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡlɑː/" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "glaðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse glaðr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "English glad", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse glaðr. Akin to English glad.", "forms": [ { "form": "glad", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glade", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "tags": [ "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladaste", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "gladast", "11": "definite superlative", "12": "gladaste", "2": "adjective", "3": "neuter singular", "4": "glad", "5": "definite singular and plural", "6": "glade", "7": "comparative", "8": "gladare", "9": "indefinite superlative" }, "expansion": "glad (neuter singular glad, definite singular and plural glade, comparative gladare, indefinite superlative gladast, definite superlative gladaste)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "happy, glad" ], "id": "en-glad-nn-adj-n9kWReVv", "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "glad", "glad#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑː/" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glado", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladeno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladeno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gladoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ 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{ "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glađu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "glȃd" }, "expansion": "glȃd f (Cyrillic spelling гла̑д)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glad", "10": "gladi", "11": "gladi", "12": "gladima", "13": "glađu / gladi", "14": "gladima", "2": "gladi", "3": "gladi", "4": "gladi", "5": "gladi", "6": "gladima", "7": "glad", "8": "gladi", "9": "gladi" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Who works, fears hunger not.", "text": "(T)ko radi, ne boji se gladi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hunger" ], "id": "en-glad-sh-noun-W6uk-5QV", "links": [ [ "hunger", "hunger" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlâːd/" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gȏldъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gȏldъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "glȃd", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glȃd", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "glȃd m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hunger" ], "id": "en-glad-sl-noun-W6uk-5QV", "links": [ [ "hunger", "hunger" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lakota" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡláːt/" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "glaþer" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish glaþer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "glaðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse glaðr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰladʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰel-", "4": "", "5": "to shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shine”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish glaþer, from Old Norse glaðr, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-, derivation of Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gladare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-reg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glatt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "gladaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "gladare", "7": "superlative", "8": "gladast", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "glad (comparative gladare, superlative gladast)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "glad (comparative gladare, superlative gladast)", "name": "sv-adj" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "drunk", "word": "glad i hatten" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We were happy to hear that.", "text": "Vi var glada att höra det.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "happy, glad" ], "id": "en-glad-sv-adj-n9kWReVv", "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "glad", "#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "glädja" }, { "word": "glädje" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑː(d)/" }, { "audio": "Sv-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Sv-glad.ogg/Sv-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Sv-glad.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "glad" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gladōn" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "glæd" }, "expansion": "Old English: glæd\nMiddle English: glad, glade, gladde, glaid, gled\nEnglish: glad\nScots: gled, glaid\nYola: glaude\n⇒ Middle English: glade, glode, glede\nEnglish: glade\nYola: gladès", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: glæd\nMiddle English: glad, glade, gladde, glaid, gled\nEnglish: glad\nScots: gled, glaid\nYola: glaude\n⇒ Middle English: glade, glode, glede\nEnglish: glade\nYola: gladès" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: gled", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: gled" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "glääd" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: glääd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: glääd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "glêd" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: glêd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: glêd" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: glad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: glad" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "glad", "3": "glat" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: glad, glat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: glad, glat" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "glad", "3": "glatt" }, "expansion": "Low German: glad, glatt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: glad, glatt" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "glaut" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: glaut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: glaut" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*glad", "3": "*glat" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *glad, *glat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *glad, *glat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "glat" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: glat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: glat" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "Dutch: glad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: glad" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: glad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: glad" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "glat" }, "expansion": "Old High German: glat\nMiddle High German: glat\nGerman: glatt\n→ Danish: glat\n→ Swedish: glatt\n→ Norwegian: glatt\n→ Esperanto: glata\nIdo: glata\nLuxembourgish: glat\nVilamovian: głōt\nYiddish: גלאַט (glat)\n→ English: glatt", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: glat\nMiddle High German: glat\nGerman: glatt\n→ Danish: glat\n→ Swedish: glatt\n→ Norwegian: glatt\n→ Esperanto: glata\nIdo: glata\nLuxembourgish: glat\nVilamovian: głōt\nYiddish: גלאַט (glat)\n→ English: glatt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladanā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "*glad", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/glad", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "shining, shiny, radiant" ], "id": "en-glad-gmw-pro-adj-IS4ywHJz", "links": [ [ "shining", "shining" ], [ "shiny", "shiny" ], [ "radiant", "radiant" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 63 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bright, cheery, cheerful" ], "id": "en-glad-gmw-pro-adj-wNVzswoA", "links": [ [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "cheery", "cheery" ], [ "cheerful", "cheerful" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "glossy, sleek, smooth" ], "id": "en-glad-gmw-pro-adj-iJ4RVDcl", "links": [ [ "glossy", "glossy" ], [ "sleek", "sleek" ], [ "smooth", "smooth" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "glad" }
{ "categories": [ "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "Breton feminine nouns", "Breton lemmas", "Breton nouns", "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton", "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton", "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Breton terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "xbm", "3": "gloat", "4": "", "5": "kingdom, wealth" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*gwlad" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwlad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*wlatis", "4": "", "5": "sovereignty" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂wélh₁tis", "4": "*h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂welh₁-" }, "expansion": "*h₂welh₁-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”), from Proto-Brythonic *gwlad, from Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-, from the root *h₂welh₁-.", "forms": [ { "form": "gladoù", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "br-noun-mutation\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "singular", "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "c'hlad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-hard", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladoù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "plural", "unmutated" ] }, { "form": "c'hladoù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kladoù", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-hard", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "10": "{{{p3}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{d}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{c}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{s}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{s2}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "gladoù", "7": "", "8": "{{{p2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f5accel-form": "d", "f7accel-form": "sgl", "f8accel-form": "s", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "glad f (plural gladoù)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "p": "gladoù" }, "expansion": "glad f (plural gladoù)", "name": "br-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "g", "2": "lad", "3": "ladoù", "g": "f" }, "name": "br-noun-mutation" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "arable land" ], "links": [ [ "arable", "arable" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "patrimony, estate" ], "links": [ [ "patrimony", "patrimony" ], [ "estate", "estate" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Breton terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "territory, country" ], "links": [ [ "territory", "territory" ], [ "country", "country" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) territory, country" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Breton terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "feudal domain" ], "links": [ [ "feudal", "feudal" ], [ "domain", "domain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) feudal domain" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑːt/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gwlad" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "glaðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse glaðr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse glaðr.", "forms": [ { "form": "glad", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "glade", "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glade", "tags": [ "attributive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladere", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladest", "tags": [ "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladeste", "tags": [ "attributive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "comparative", "12": "gladere", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "superlative (predicative)", "16": "gladest", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "superlative (attributive)", "2": "adjective", "20": "gladeste", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "neuter", "4": "glad", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural and definite singular attributive", "8": "glade", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "glad (neuter glad, plural and definite singular attributive glade, comparative gladere, superlative (predicative) gladest, superlative (attributive) gladeste)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "glad", "2": "glade", "3": "gladere", "4": "gladest", "5": "gladeste" }, "expansion": "glad (neuter glad, plural and definite singular attributive glade, comparative gladere, superlative (predicative) gladest, superlative (attributive) gladeste)", "name": "da-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish adjectives", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Danish/ad", "Rhymes:Danish/ad/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "happy, glad" ], "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "glad", "glad#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡlað/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊læð]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈklæð̠˕ˠ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ad" } ], "word": "glad" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch adverbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gladheid" }, { "word": "gladjanus" }, { "word": "gladweg" }, { "word": "op glad ijs bevinden" }, { "word": "spekglad" }, { "word": "spiegelglad" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "glati" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: glati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: glati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "glat" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: glat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: glat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "djk", "2": "gaata", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Aukan: gaata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Aukan: gaata" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "glad", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: glad", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated" }, "expansion": "(dated)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: glad (dated)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "glat" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch glat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*glad" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *glad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch glat, from Old Dutch *glad, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "gladder", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladst", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "positive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "gladder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "comparative", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "het gladst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "het gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladdere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladder", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladdere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladde", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladdere", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "gladste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glads", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladders", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gladder" }, "expansion": "glad (comparative gladder, superlative gladst)", "name": "nl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "glad" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gladde" }, "name": "nl-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "smooth, polished" ], "links": [ [ "smooth", "smooth" ], [ "polished", "polished" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "slippery" ], "links": [ [ "slippery", "slippery" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣlɑt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑt" }, { "audio": "Nl-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-glad.ogg/Nl-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-glad.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "glad" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjectives", "Dutch adverbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "glat" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch glat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*glad" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *glad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch glat, from Old Dutch *glad, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "glad", "name": "nl-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "glad" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "completely, entirely (mostly along with verbs and adjective with a negative meaning)" ], "links": [ [ "completely", "completely" ], [ "entirely", "entirely" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣlɑt/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑt" }, { "audio": "Nl-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Nl-glad.ogg/Nl-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nl-glad.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "glad" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cranky" }, { "word": "depressed" }, { "word": "downcast" }, { "word": "heavy" }, { "word": "peevish" }, { "word": "sad" }, { "word": "sorrowful" } ], "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English abbreviations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₂-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/æd", "Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable", "en:Happiness" ], "derived": [ { "word": "engladden" }, { "word": "glad and sorry" }, { "word": "gladden" }, { "word": "glad-eye" }, { "word": "glad-hand" }, { "word": "glad hand" }, { "word": "glad-handed" }, { "word": "glad-hander" }, { "word": "glad-handing" }, { "word": "gladly" }, { "word": "glad rags" }, { "word": "glad tidings" }, { "word": "glad wrap" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "glad" }, "expansion": "Middle English glad", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "gled", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "glæd", "4": "", "5": "shining; bright; cheerful; glad" }, "expansion": "Old English glæd (“shining; bright; cheerful; glad”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz", "4": "", "5": "shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz (“shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰladʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵʰelh₂-", "3": "", "4": "to shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "Scots gled", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "glaid", "3": "", "4": "shining; bright; glad" }, "expansion": "glaid (“shining; bright; glad”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "glääd", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian glääd (“smooth; sleek”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "glêd", "3": "", "4": "smooth" }, "expansion": "West Frisian glêd (“smooth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "glad", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek; slippery" }, "expansion": "Dutch glad (“smooth; sleek; slippery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "glatt", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek; slippery" }, "expansion": "German glatt (“smooth; sleek; slippery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "glad", "3": "", "4": "glad; happy; cheerful" }, "expansion": "Swedish glad (“glad; happy; cheerful”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "glaður", "3": "", "4": "glad; joyful; cheery" }, "expansion": "Icelandic glaður (“glad; joyful; cheery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "glaber", "3": "", "4": "smooth; hairless; bald" }, "expansion": "Latin glaber (“smooth; hairless; bald”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "glatt" }, "expansion": "Doublet of glatt", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English glad, gled, from Old English glæd (“shining; bright; cheerful; glad”), from Proto-Germanic *gladaz (“shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-, from *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”).\nCognate with Scots gled, glaid (“shining; bright; glad”), Saterland Frisian glääd (“smooth; sleek”), West Frisian glêd (“smooth”), Dutch glad (“smooth; sleek; slippery”), German glatt (“smooth; sleek; slippery”), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish glad (“glad; happy; cheerful”), Icelandic glaður (“glad; joyful; cheery”), Latin glaber (“smooth; hairless; bald”). Doublet of glatt.", "forms": [ { "form": "gladder", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more glad", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladdest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most glad", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gladder", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "glad (comparative gladder or more glad, superlative gladdest or most glad)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm glad the rain has finally stopped.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Pleased, happy, gratified." ], "links": [ [ "Pleased", "pleased" ], [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "gratified", "gratified" ] ], "tags": [ "predicative" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Having a bright or cheerful appearance; expressing or exciting joy; producing gladness." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Having a bright or cheerful appearance; expressing or exciting joy; producing gladness." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlæd/" }, { "rhymes": "-æd" }, { "homophone": "GLAAD" }, { "audio": "en-us-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg/En-us-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-glad.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "gëzuar" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fariḥ", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "فَرِح" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "şad" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "şat", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "шат" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rády", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́ды" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ščaslívy", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "шчаслі́вы" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zadavóljeny", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "задаво́лены" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rádosten", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́достен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dovólen", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "дово́лен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "štastlív", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "щастли́в" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pyau", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ပျော်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wam:sa", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ဝမ်းသာ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "alegre" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "content" }, { "code": "ccc", "lang": "Chamicuro", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "pya'kijnani" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "高興" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "gou¹ hing³", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "高兴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "高興" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gāoxìng", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "高兴" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "rád" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "radostný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "šťastný" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "glad" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "blij" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "verheugd" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ĝoja" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "glaður" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "glað" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "iloinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "content" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "heureux" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "froh" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "fröhlich" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "charoúmenos", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "χαρούμενος" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "prasann", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "प्रसन्न" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "xuś", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ख़ुश" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "magan", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "मगन" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "“to be glad”; a verb", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "örül" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "happy", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "boldog" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "cheerful", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vidám" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "gaudiose" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "áthasach" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "áthasúil" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "as a predicative", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "usually expressed by a construction with the noun áthas m", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "lieto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "soddisfatto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "appagato" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "compiaciuto" }, { "alt": "うれしい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ureshii", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "嬉しい" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gippeuda", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "기쁘다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ban'gapda", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "반갑다" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "pêxoşḧall", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "پێخۆشحاڵ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "nyin dī", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ຍິນດີ" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "prīceigs" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "gāvīsus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "laetus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "priecīgs" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "džiaugsmingas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadovolen", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "задоволен" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "uruhau" }, { "code": "ruq", "lang": "Megleno-Romanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "bucuros" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "paquini" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "paqui" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "froo" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "schaftich" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "zadowolony" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "usatysfakcjonowany" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "szczęśliwy" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "rad" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "uradowany" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "grato" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "feliz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "alegre" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "contente" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "bucuros" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vesel" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sčastlívyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "счастли́вый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rádostnyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́достный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dovólʹnyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "дово́льный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rad", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "рад" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "за̏дово̄љан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "zȁdovōljan" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "rád" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "šťastný" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vesel" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "contento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "glad" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "nöjd" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "belåten" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "şat", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "шат" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dii-jai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ดีใจ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "กระหยิ่ม" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "กรุ้มกริ่ม" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "chʉ̂ʉn", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ชื่น" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ban-təəng", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "บันเทิง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปราโมทย์" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bprìm", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปริ่ม" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปรีดา" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplʉ̂ʉm", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปลื้ม" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpì-dtì", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ปิติ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "หฤหรรษ์" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpreem", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "เปรม" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "โสมนัส" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́дий" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rádisnyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "ра́дісний" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zadovólenyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "задово́лений" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ščaslývyj", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "щасли́вий" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vui mừng" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vui lòng" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "vui" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "fredik" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "binåjhe" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "contin" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsufridn", "sense": "pleased, happy, satisfied", "word": "צופֿרידן" } ], "word": "glad" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English abbreviations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₂-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/æd", "Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable", "en:Happiness" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "glad" }, "expansion": "Middle English glad", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "gled", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "glæd", "4": "", "5": "shining; bright; cheerful; glad" }, "expansion": "Old English glæd (“shining; bright; cheerful; glad”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz", "4": "", "5": "shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz (“shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰladʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵʰelh₂-", "3": "", "4": "to shine" }, "expansion": "*ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "Scots gled", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "glaid", "3": "", "4": "shining; bright; glad" }, "expansion": "glaid (“shining; bright; glad”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "glääd", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian glääd (“smooth; sleek”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "glêd", "3": "", "4": "smooth" }, "expansion": "West Frisian glêd (“smooth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "glad", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek; slippery" }, "expansion": "Dutch glad (“smooth; sleek; slippery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "glatt", "3": "", "4": "smooth; sleek; slippery" }, "expansion": "German glatt (“smooth; sleek; slippery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "glad", "3": "", "4": "glad; happy; cheerful" }, "expansion": "Swedish glad (“glad; happy; cheerful”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "glaður", "3": "", "4": "glad; joyful; cheery" }, "expansion": "Icelandic glaður (“glad; joyful; cheery”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "glaber", "3": "", "4": "smooth; hairless; bald" }, "expansion": "Latin glaber (“smooth; hairless; bald”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "glatt" }, "expansion": "Doublet of glatt", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English glad, gled, from Old English glæd (“shining; bright; cheerful; glad”), from Proto-Germanic *gladaz (“shiny; gleaming; radiant; happy; glossy; smooth; flat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-, from *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”).\nCognate with Scots gled, glaid (“shining; bright; glad”), Saterland Frisian glääd (“smooth; sleek”), West Frisian glêd (“smooth”), Dutch glad (“smooth; sleek; slippery”), German glatt (“smooth; sleek; slippery”), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish glad (“glad; happy; cheerful”), Icelandic glaður (“glad; joyful; cheery”), Latin glaber (“smooth; hairless; bald”). Doublet of glatt.", "forms": [ { "form": "glads", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gladding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gladded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gladded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "glad (third-person singular simple present glads, present participle gladding, simple past and past participle gladded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1922, A. E. Housman, Epithalamium, line 3", "text": "God that glads the lover's heart", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To make glad." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, transitive) To make glad." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cheer up" }, { "word": "gladden" }, { "word": "exhilarate" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlæd/" }, { "rhymes": "-æd" }, { "homophone": "GLAAD" }, { "audio": "en-us-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg/En-us-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-glad.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "word": "glad" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English abbreviations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "Rhymes:English/æd", "Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable", "en:Happiness" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gladiolus" }, "expansion": "Abbreviation of gladiolus", "name": "abbrev" } ], "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of gladiolus", "forms": [ { "form": "glads", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "glad (plural glads)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Lynn Byczynski, The Flower Farmer, page 217", "text": "Glads are widely grown as cut flowers both in the United States and abroad.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A gladiolus (plant)." ], "links": [ [ "gladiolus", "gladiolus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A gladiolus (plant)." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlæd/" }, { "rhymes": "-æd" }, { "homophone": "GLAAD" }, { "audio": "en-us-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg/En-us-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/En-us-glad.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-glad.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glad.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "UK" ], "text": "Audio (UK)" } ], "word": "glad" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "English: glad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: glad" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gled", "3": "glaid" }, "expansion": "Scots: gled, glaid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: gled, glaid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "glaude" }, "expansion": "Yola: glaude", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: glaude" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "glæd" }, "expansion": "Old English glæd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*glad" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *glad", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English glæd, from Proto-West Germanic *glad, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "glad", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "joyful, merry, happy" ], "links": [ [ "joyful", "joyful" ], [ "merry", "merry" ], [ "happy", "happy" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlaːd/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡlad/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "glade" }, { "word": "gladde" }, { "word": "glaid" }, { "word": "gled" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "glaðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse glaðr", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse glaðr.", "forms": [ { "form": "glad", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glade", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladere", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladest", "tags": [ "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladeste", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "gladest", "11": "definite superlative", "12": "gladeste", "2": "adjective", "3": "neuter singular", "4": "glad", "5": "definite singular and plural", "6": "glade", "7": "comparative", "8": "gladere", "9": "indefinite superlative" }, "expansion": "glad (neuter singular glad, definite singular and plural glade, comparative gladere, indefinite superlative gladest, definite superlative gladeste)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål adjectives", "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "happy, glad" ], "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "glad", "glad#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɽɑː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡlɑː/" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "glaðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse glaðr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "English glad", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse glaðr. Akin to English glad.", "forms": [ { "form": "glad", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glade", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "tags": [ "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladaste", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "gladast", "11": "definite superlative", "12": "gladaste", "2": "adjective", "3": "neuter singular", "4": "glad", "5": "definite singular and plural", "6": "glade", "7": "comparative", "8": "gladare", "9": "indefinite superlative" }, "expansion": "glad (neuter singular glad, definite singular and plural glade, comparative gladare, indefinite superlative gladast, definite superlative gladaste)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives", "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "happy, glad" ], "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "glad", "glad#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑː/" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glades", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "glado", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladeno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladeno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gladoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoreno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoreno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladorun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gladost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladoste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladoste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladost", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostoro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladostum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "gladosto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosteno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostono", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosteno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladosten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladoston", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "gladostun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "adjective", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "glad", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "glad", "name": "osx-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glad", "2": "glador", "3": "gladost" }, "name": "osx-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon adjectives", "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "glad" ], "links": [ [ "glad", "glad" ] ] } ], "word": "glad" } { "categories": [ "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives", "Proto-West Germanic adjectives", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gladōn" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "glæd" }, "expansion": "Old English: glæd\nMiddle English: glad, glade, gladde, glaid, gled\nEnglish: glad\nScots: gled, glaid\nYola: glaude\n⇒ Middle English: glade, glode, glede\nEnglish: glade\nYola: gladès", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: glæd\nMiddle English: glad, glade, gladde, glaid, gled\nEnglish: glad\nScots: gled, glaid\nYola: glaude\n⇒ Middle English: glade, glode, glede\nEnglish: glade\nYola: gladès" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gled" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: gled", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: gled" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "glääd" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: glääd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: glääd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "glêd" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: glêd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: glêd" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: glad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: glad" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "glad", "3": "glat" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: glad, glat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: glad, glat" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "glad", "3": "glatt" }, "expansion": "Low German: glad, glatt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: glad, glatt" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "glaut" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: glaut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: glaut" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*glad", "3": "*glat" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *glad, *glat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *glad, *glat" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "glat" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: glat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: glat" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "Dutch: glad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: glad" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "glad" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: glad", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: glad" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "glat" }, "expansion": "Old High German: glat\nMiddle High German: glat\nGerman: glatt\n→ Danish: glat\n→ Swedish: glatt\n→ Norwegian: glatt\n→ Esperanto: glata\nIdo: glata\nLuxembourgish: glat\nVilamovian: głōt\nYiddish: גלאַט (glat)\n→ English: glatt", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: glat\nMiddle High German: glat\nGerman: glatt\n→ Danish: glat\n→ Swedish: glatt\n→ Norwegian: glatt\n→ Esperanto: glata\nIdo: glata\nLuxembourgish: glat\nVilamovian: głōt\nYiddish: גלאַט (glat)\n→ English: glatt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gladaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladanā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladumē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladeʀō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "*glad", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/glad", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gmw-pro:Light" ], "glosses": [ "shining, shiny, radiant" ], "links": [ [ "shining", "shining" ], [ "shiny", "shiny" ], [ "radiant", "radiant" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "gmw-pro:Happiness" ], "glosses": [ "bright, cheery, cheerful" ], "links": [ [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "cheery", "cheery" ], [ "cheerful", "cheerful" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "glossy, sleek, smooth" ], "links": [ [ "glossy", "glossy" ], [ "sleek", "sleek" ], [ "smooth", "smooth" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*goldъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *goldъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*goldъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goldъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "glȃd", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "гла̑д", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glađu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "glȃd" }, "expansion": "glȃd f (Cyrillic spelling гла̑д)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glad", "10": "gladi", "11": "gladi", "12": "gladima", "13": "glađu / gladi", "14": "gladima", "2": "gladi", "3": "gladi", "4": "gladi", "5": "gladi", "6": "gladima", "7": "glad", "8": "gladi", "9": "gladi" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Who works, fears hunger not.", "text": "(T)ko radi, ne boji se gladi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hunger" ], "links": [ [ "hunger", "hunger" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlâːd/" } ], "word": "glad" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gȏldъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gȏldъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "glȃd", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glȃd", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "glȃd m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Slovene 1-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene inanimate nouns", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene masculine inanimate nouns", "Slovene masculine nouns", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "hunger" ], "links": [ [ "hunger", "hunger" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lakota" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡláːt/" } ], "word": "glad" } { "derived": [ { "english": "drunk", "word": "glad i hatten" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "glaþer" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish glaþer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "glaðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse glaðr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gladaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰladʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰel-", "4": "", "5": "to shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shine”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish glaþer, from Old Norse glaðr, from Proto-Germanic *gladaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰladʰ-, derivation of Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shine”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gladare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-reg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "glad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glatt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gladast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glade", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gladaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "glada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "gladare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "gladaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "gladare", "7": "superlative", "8": "gladast", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "glad (comparative gladare, superlative gladast)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "glad (comparative gladare, superlative gladast)", "name": "sv-adj" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "glädja" }, { "word": "glädje" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish adjectives", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with audio links", "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We were happy to hear that.", "text": "Vi var glada att höra det.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "happy, glad" ], "links": [ [ "happy", "happy" ], [ "glad", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡlɑː(d)/" }, { "audio": "Sv-glad.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Sv-glad.ogg/Sv-glad.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Sv-glad.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "glad" }
{ "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "glad", "br-noun-mutation", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Breton", "subsection": "noun", "title": "glad", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "glad", "br-noun-mutation", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Breton", "subsection": "noun", "title": "glad", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "glad", "br-noun-mutation", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Breton", "subsection": "noun", "title": "glad", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "glad", "br-noun-mutation", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Breton", "subsection": "noun", "title": "glad", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.