"glädja" meaning in All languages combined

See glädja on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Swedish glæþia, glæþa, from Old Norse gleðja, from Proto-Germanic *gladjaną, derived from Proto-Germanic *gladaz. Compare Icelandic gleðja, Danish glæde, Old English gladian. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|glæþia}} Old Swedish glæþia, {{m|gmq-osw|glæþa}} glæþa, {{inh|sv|non|gleðja}} Old Norse gleðja, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*gladjaną}} Proto-Germanic *gladjaną, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*gladaz}} Proto-Germanic *gladaz, {{cog|is|gleðja}} Icelandic gleðja, {{cog|da|glæde}} Danish glæde, {{cog|ang|gladian}} Old English gladian Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|gläder or glädjer|preterite|gladde|supine|glatt|imperative|gläd|head=glädja}} glädja (present gläder or glädjer, preterite gladde, supine glatt, imperative gläd) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|gläd|glad|end=dj|sup=glatt}} Forms: gläder [present], glädjer [present], gladde [preterite], glatt [supine], gläd [imperative], weak [table-tags], glädja [active, infinitive], glädjas [infinitive, passive], glatt [active, supine], glatts [passive, supine], gläd [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], gläden [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], gläder [active, indicative, present], glädjer [active, indicative, present], gladde [active, indicative, past], gläds [indicative, passive, present], glädes [indicative, passive, present], glädjes [indicative, passive, present], gladdes [indicative, passive, past], glädja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], gladde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], glädjas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], gladdes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], gläde [active, dated, present, subjunctive], gladde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], glädes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], gladdes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], glädjande [participle, present], gladd [participle, past]
  1. make someone or something feel happy; gladden, cheer
    Sense id: en-glädja-sv-verb-etsJhARB Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
  2. (reflexive, transitively with åt or över) to feel happy (about something) Tags: reflexive, transitive Synonyms: glädjas
    Sense id: en-glädja-sv-verb-TEv4kxQf Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: glad, glädje

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for glädja meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "glæþia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish glæþia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "glæþa"
      },
      "expansion": "glæþa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gleðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gleðja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gladjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gladaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gleðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gleðja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "glæde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish glæde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gladian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gladian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish glæþia, glæþa, from Old Norse gleðja, from Proto-Germanic *gladjaną, derived from Proto-Germanic *gladaz. Compare Icelandic gleðja, Danish glæde, Old English gladian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gläder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glatt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläd",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glatts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläds",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "gläd",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "gläder or glädjer",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "gladde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "glatt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "glädja"
      },
      "expansion": "glädja (present gläder or glädjer, preterite gladde, supine glatt, imperative gläd)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gläd",
        "2": "glad",
        "end": "dj",
        "sup": "glatt"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glädje"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “That gladdened me to hear.”)",
          "roman": "I was happy to hear that.",
          "text": "Det gladde mig att höra.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1917, Dan Andersson, Svarta ballader, \"Gillet på vinden\" Och jag sade: \"Det gläder en yngling att du tagit däj ända hit,[…]",
          "text": "And I said: \"It gladdens a young man that you've come all the way here, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "make someone or something feel happy; gladden, cheer"
      ],
      "id": "en-glädja-sv-verb-etsJhARB",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
        [
          "gladden",
          "gladden"
        ],
        [
          "cheer",
          "cheer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is happy to finally be on vacation",
          "text": "Han glädjer sig åt att äntligen ha semester",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel happy (about something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-glädja-sv-verb-TEv4kxQf",
      "links": [
        [
          "åt",
          "åt#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "över",
          "över#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, transitively with åt or över) to feel happy (about something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with åt or över"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glädjas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glädja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "glæþia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish glæþia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "glæþa"
      },
      "expansion": "glæþa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gleðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gleðja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gladjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gladaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gladaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gleðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gleðja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "glæde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish glæde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gladian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gladian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish glæþia, glæþa, from Old Norse gleðja, from Proto-Germanic *gladjaną, derived from Proto-Germanic *gladaz. Compare Icelandic gleðja, Danish glæde, Old English gladian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gläder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glatt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläd",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glatts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläds",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gläde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glädjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "gläd",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "gläder or glädjer",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "gladde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "glatt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "glädja"
      },
      "expansion": "glädja (present gläder or glädjer, preterite gladde, supine glatt, imperative gläd)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gläd",
        "2": "glad",
        "end": "dj",
        "sup": "glatt"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "glad"
    },
    {
      "word": "glädje"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with quotations",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “That gladdened me to hear.”)",
          "roman": "I was happy to hear that.",
          "text": "Det gladde mig att höra.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1917, Dan Andersson, Svarta ballader, \"Gillet på vinden\" Och jag sade: \"Det gläder en yngling att du tagit däj ända hit,[…]",
          "text": "And I said: \"It gladdens a young man that you've come all the way here, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "make someone or something feel happy; gladden, cheer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
        [
          "gladden",
          "gladden"
        ],
        [
          "cheer",
          "cheer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish reflexive verbs",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is happy to finally be on vacation",
          "text": "Han glädjer sig åt att äntligen ha semester",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel happy (about something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "åt",
          "åt#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "över",
          "över#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, transitively with åt or över) to feel happy (about something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with åt or över"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glädjas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glädja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.