glad in Breton

IPA: /ɡlɑːt/ Forms: gladoù [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], glad [mutation, singular, unmutated], c'hlad [mutation, mutation-soft, singular], klad [mutation, mutation-hard, singular], gladoù [mutation, plural, unmutated], c'hladoù [mutation, mutation-soft, plural], kladoù [mutation, mutation-hard, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”), from Proto-Brythonic *gwlad, from Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-, from the root *h₂welh₁-. Etymology templates: {{inh|br|xbm|gloat||kingdom, wealth}} Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”), {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*gwlad}} Proto-Brythonic *gwlad, {{inh|br|cel-pro|*wlatis||sovereignty}} Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”), {{inh|br|ine-pro|*h₂wélh₁tis|*h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂welh₁-}} *h₂welh₁- Head templates: {{head|br|nouns|||plural|gladoù||{{{p2}}}||{{{p3}}}||{{{d}}}||{{{c}}}||{{{s}}}||{{{s2}}}|f2accel-form=p|f5accel-form=d|f7accel-form=sgl|f8accel-form=s|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} glad f (plural gladoù), {{br-noun|f|p=gladoù}} glad f (plural gladoù) Inflection templates: {{br-noun-mutation|g|lad|ladoù|g=f}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "gloat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kingdom, wealth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwlad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwlad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wlatis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sovereignty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wélh₁tis",
        "4": "*h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂welh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”), from Proto-Brythonic *gwlad, from Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-, from the root *h₂welh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gladoù",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-noun-mutation\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c'hlad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-hard",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladoù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c'hladoù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-hard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gladoù",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "glad f (plural gladoù)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "p": "gladoù"
      },
      "expansion": "glad f (plural gladoù)",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "lad",
        "3": "ladoù",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "br-noun-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arable land"
      ],
      "id": "en-glad-br-noun-AapILcuY",
      "links": [
        [
          "arable",
          "arable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 50 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patrimony, estate"
      ],
      "id": "en-glad-br-noun-e0WmLbxj",
      "links": [
        [
          "patrimony",
          "patrimony"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "territory, country"
      ],
      "id": "en-glad-br-noun-hFUI3Wr1",
      "links": [
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) territory, country"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 27 15 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feudal domain"
      ],
      "id": "en-glad-br-noun--WBUoOGd",
      "links": [
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) feudal domain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɑːt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gwlad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glad"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
    "Breton feminine nouns",
    "Breton lemmas",
    "Breton nouns",
    "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Breton terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:br-noun-mutation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "gloat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kingdom, wealth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwlad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwlad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wlatis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sovereignty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wélh₁tis",
        "4": "*h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂welh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton gloat (“kingdom, wealth”), from Proto-Brythonic *gwlad, from Proto-Celtic *wlatis (“sovereignty”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wélh₁tis ~ *h₂wl̥h₁téy-, from the root *h₂welh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gladoù",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-noun-mutation\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c'hlad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-hard",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gladoù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c'hladoù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kladoù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-hard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gladoù",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "glad f (plural gladoù)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "p": "gladoù"
      },
      "expansion": "glad f (plural gladoù)",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "lad",
        "3": "ladoù",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "br-noun-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arable land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arable",
          "arable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patrimony, estate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patrimony",
          "patrimony"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Breton terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "territory, country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) territory, country"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Breton terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feudal domain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) feudal domain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɑːt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gwlad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glad"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "glad",
    "br-noun-mutation",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Breton",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "glad",
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    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Breton",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
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    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Breton",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "glad",
    "br-noun-mutation",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Breton",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glad",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Breton dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"glad" meaning in Breton

Noun