"기쁘다" meaning in Korean

See 기쁘다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kip͈ɯda̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 깃브다 (Yale: kìs-pù-tá). Originally Middle Korean 기ᇧ다〮 (Yale: kìsk-tá, “to rejoice”) + 브 (Yale: -pù-, adjective-deriving suffix), hence literally "rejoiceful; rejoice-worthy", but the original verb is obsolete and the word is now perceived as monomorphemic. 기껍다 (gikkeopda) is from the same etymon. Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|깃브다|kìs-pù-tá}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 깃브다 (Yale: kìs-pù-tá)., {{m|okm|기ᇧ다〮|tr=-}} 기ᇧ다〮, {{okm-l|기ᇧ다〮|kìsk-tá|to rejoice}} 기ᇧ다〮 (Yale: kìsk-tá, “to rejoice”), {{m|okm|브|tr=-}} 브, {{okm-l|브|-pù-|5=adjective-deriving suffix}} 브 (Yale: -pù-, adjective-deriving suffix), {{m|ko|기껍다}} 기껍다 (gikkeopda) Head templates: {{ko-adj}} 기쁘다 • (gippeuda) (infinitive 기뻐, sequential 기쁘니) Forms: gippeuda [romanization], 기뻐 [infinitive], 기쁘니 [sequential], no-table-tags [table-tags], 기쁘다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 기뻐 [indicative, informal, non-past], 기뻐요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 기쁩니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 기뻤다 [formal, indicative, past], 기뻤어 [indicative, informal, past], 기뻤어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 기뻤습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 기쁘냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 기뻐 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 기뻐요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 기쁩니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 기뻤냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 기뻤어 [informal, interrogative, past], 기뻤어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 기뻤습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 기쁘겠다 [assertive, formal], 기쁘겠어 [assertive, informal], 기쁘겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 기쁘겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 기뻐 [causative, formal], 기뻐서 [causative, informal], 기쁘니 [causative, informal, polite], 기쁘니까 [causative, formal, polite], 기쁘지만 [contrastive, formal], 기쁜데 [contrastive, informal], 기쁘더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 기쁘고 [conjunctive, formal], 기쁘면 [conditional, formal], 기뻐야 [conditional, informal], 기쁨 [formal, noun-from-verb], 기쁘기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 기뻤음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 기뻤기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 기쁜 [determiner, informal, present], 기쁠 [determiner, future, informal], no-table-tags [table-tags], 기쁘시다 [indicative, non-past], 기쁘셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 기쁘세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 기쁘셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 기쁘십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 기쁘셨다 [indicative, past], 기쁘셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 기쁘셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 기쁘셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 기쁘시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 기쁘셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 기쁘세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 기쁘셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 기쁘십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 기쁘셨냐 [interrogative, past], 기쁘셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 기쁘셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 기쁘셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 기쁘시겠다 [assertive], 기쁘시겠어 [assertive, informal], 기쁘시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 기쁘시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 기쁘셔 [causative], 기쁘셔서 [causative, informal], 기쁘시니 [causative, polite], 기쁘시니까 [causative, formal], 기쁘시지만 [contrastive], 기쁘신데 [contrastive, informal], 기쁘시더니 [contrastive, polite], 기쁘시고 [conjunctive], 기쁘시면 [conditional], 기쁘셔야 [conditional, informal], 기쁘심 [noun-from-verb], 기쁘시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 기쁘셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 기쁘셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 기쁘신 [determiner, informal, present], 기쁘실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. to be happy, to be glad

Download JSON data for 기쁘다 meaning in Korean (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "깃브다",
        "3": "kìs-pù-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 깃브다 (Yale: kìs-pù-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "기ᇧ다〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "기ᇧ다〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "기ᇧ다〮",
        "2": "kìsk-tá",
        "3": "to rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "기ᇧ다〮 (Yale: kìsk-tá, “to rejoice”)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "브",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "브",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "브",
        "2": "-pù-",
        "5": "adjective-deriving suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "브 (Yale: -pù-, adjective-deriving suffix)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "기껍다"
      },
      "expansion": "기껍다 (gikkeopda)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 깃브다 (Yale: kìs-pù-tá).\nOriginally Middle Korean 기ᇧ다〮 (Yale: kìsk-tá, “to rejoice”) + 브 (Yale: -pù-, adjective-deriving suffix), hence literally \"rejoiceful; rejoice-worthy\", but the original verb is obsolete and the word is now perceived as monomorphemic. 기껍다 (gikkeopda) is from the same etymon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gippeuda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘다",
      "roman": "gippeuda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐",
      "roman": "gippeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐요",
      "roman": "gippeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁩니다",
      "roman": "gippeumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤다",
      "roman": "gippeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤어",
      "roman": "gippeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤어요",
      "roman": "gippeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤습니다",
      "roman": "gippeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘냐",
      "roman": "gippeunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐",
      "roman": "gippeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐요",
      "roman": "gippeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁩니까",
      "roman": "gippeumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤냐",
      "roman": "gippeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤어",
      "roman": "gippeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤어요",
      "roman": "gippeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤습니까",
      "roman": "gippeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘겠다",
      "roman": "gippeugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘겠어",
      "roman": "gippeugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘겠어요",
      "roman": "gippeugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘겠습니다",
      "roman": "gippeugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐",
      "roman": "gippeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐서",
      "roman": "gippeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘니",
      "roman": "gippeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘니까",
      "roman": "gippeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘지만",
      "roman": "gippeujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁜데",
      "roman": "gippeunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘더니",
      "roman": "gippeudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘고",
      "roman": "gippeugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘면",
      "roman": "gippeumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐야",
      "roman": "gippeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁨",
      "roman": "gippeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘기",
      "roman": "gippeugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤음",
      "roman": "gippeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤기",
      "roman": "gippeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁜",
      "roman": "gippeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁠",
      "roman": "gippeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시다",
      "roman": "gippeusida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔",
      "roman": "gippeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘세요",
      "roman": "gippeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔요",
      "roman": "gippeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘십니다",
      "roman": "gippeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨다",
      "roman": "gippeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨어",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨어요",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨습니다",
      "roman": "gippeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시냐",
      "roman": "gippeusinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔",
      "roman": "gippeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘세요",
      "roman": "gippeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔요",
      "roman": "gippeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘십니까",
      "roman": "gippeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨냐",
      "roman": "gippeusyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨어",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨어요",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨습니까",
      "roman": "gippeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시겠다",
      "roman": "gippeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시겠어",
      "roman": "gippeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시겠어요",
      "roman": "gippeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gippeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔",
      "roman": "gippeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔서",
      "roman": "gippeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시니",
      "roman": "gippeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시니까",
      "roman": "gippeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시지만",
      "roman": "gippeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘신데",
      "roman": "gippeusinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시더니",
      "roman": "gippeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시고",
      "roman": "gippeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시면",
      "roman": "gippeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔야",
      "roman": "gippeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘심",
      "roman": "gippeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시기",
      "roman": "gippeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨음",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨기",
      "roman": "gippeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘신",
      "roman": "gippeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘실",
      "roman": "gippeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "기쁘다 • (gippeuda) (infinitive 기뻐, sequential 기쁘니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be happy, to be glad"
      ],
      "id": "en-기쁘다-ko-adj-YerVHF6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
        [
          "glad",
          "glad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kip͈ɯda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[기쁘다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "기쁘다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "깃브다",
        "3": "kìs-pù-tá"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 깃브다 (Yale: kìs-pù-tá).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "기ᇧ다〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "기ᇧ다〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "기ᇧ다〮",
        "2": "kìsk-tá",
        "3": "to rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "기ᇧ다〮 (Yale: kìsk-tá, “to rejoice”)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "브",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "브",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "브",
        "2": "-pù-",
        "5": "adjective-deriving suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "브 (Yale: -pù-, adjective-deriving suffix)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "기껍다"
      },
      "expansion": "기껍다 (gikkeopda)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 깃브다 (Yale: kìs-pù-tá).\nOriginally Middle Korean 기ᇧ다〮 (Yale: kìsk-tá, “to rejoice”) + 브 (Yale: -pù-, adjective-deriving suffix), hence literally \"rejoiceful; rejoice-worthy\", but the original verb is obsolete and the word is now perceived as monomorphemic. 기껍다 (gikkeopda) is from the same etymon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gippeuda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘다",
      "roman": "gippeuda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐",
      "roman": "gippeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐요",
      "roman": "gippeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁩니다",
      "roman": "gippeumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤다",
      "roman": "gippeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤어",
      "roman": "gippeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤어요",
      "roman": "gippeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤습니다",
      "roman": "gippeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘냐",
      "roman": "gippeunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐",
      "roman": "gippeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐요",
      "roman": "gippeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁩니까",
      "roman": "gippeumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤냐",
      "roman": "gippeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤어",
      "roman": "gippeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤어요",
      "roman": "gippeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤습니까",
      "roman": "gippeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘겠다",
      "roman": "gippeugetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘겠어",
      "roman": "gippeugesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘겠어요",
      "roman": "gippeugesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘겠습니다",
      "roman": "gippeugetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐",
      "roman": "gippeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐서",
      "roman": "gippeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘니",
      "roman": "gippeuni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘니까",
      "roman": "gippeunikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘지만",
      "roman": "gippeujiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁜데",
      "roman": "gippeunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘더니",
      "roman": "gippeudeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘고",
      "roman": "gippeugo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘면",
      "roman": "gippeumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻐야",
      "roman": "gippeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁨",
      "roman": "gippeum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘기",
      "roman": "gippeugi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤음",
      "roman": "gippeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기뻤기",
      "roman": "gippeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁜",
      "roman": "gippeun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁠",
      "roman": "gippeul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시다",
      "roman": "gippeusida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔",
      "roman": "gippeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘세요",
      "roman": "gippeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔요",
      "roman": "gippeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘십니다",
      "roman": "gippeusimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨다",
      "roman": "gippeusyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨어",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨어요",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨습니다",
      "roman": "gippeusyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시냐",
      "roman": "gippeusinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔",
      "roman": "gippeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘세요",
      "roman": "gippeuseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔요",
      "roman": "gippeusyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘십니까",
      "roman": "gippeusimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨냐",
      "roman": "gippeusyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨어",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨어요",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨습니까",
      "roman": "gippeusyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시겠다",
      "roman": "gippeusigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시겠어",
      "roman": "gippeusigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시겠어요",
      "roman": "gippeusigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시겠습니다",
      "roman": "gippeusigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔",
      "roman": "gippeusyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔서",
      "roman": "gippeusyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시니",
      "roman": "gippeusini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시니까",
      "roman": "gippeusinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시지만",
      "roman": "gippeusijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘신데",
      "roman": "gippeusinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시더니",
      "roman": "gippeusideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시고",
      "roman": "gippeusigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시면",
      "roman": "gippeusimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셔야",
      "roman": "gippeusyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘심",
      "roman": "gippeusim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘시기",
      "roman": "gippeusigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨음",
      "roman": "gippeusyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘셨기",
      "roman": "gippeusyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘신",
      "roman": "gippeusin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "기쁘실",
      "roman": "gippeusil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "기쁘다 • (gippeuda) (infinitive 기뻐, sequential 기쁘니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
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  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
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      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be happy, to be glad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ],
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          "glad"
        ]
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    {
      "ipa": "[kip͈ɯda̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
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      "other": "[기쁘다]"
    }
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}
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}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "기쁘다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "기쁘다",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "기쁘다"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "기쁘다",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.