See fum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "fums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fumming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fummed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fummed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fum (third-person singular simple present fums, present participle fumming, simple past and past participle fummed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1604, Thomas Dekker, John Webster, Westward Ho:",
"text": "Follow me, and fum as you go.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To play upon a fiddle."
],
"id": "en-fum-en-verb-WDaBZvbe",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"fiddle",
"fiddle"
],
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To play upon a fiddle."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "fums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fum (plural fums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "en:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, Richard Sickelmore, The history of Brighton from the earliest period to the present time:",
"text": "The fum is a bird said to be found in no part of the world but China. It is described as of most admirable beauty, and if at any time absent, or long unseen, it is regarded as an omen of some misfortune to the royal family.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mythological Chinese bird, the fènghuáng."
],
"id": "en-fum-en-noun-SXUfdB-5",
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"mythological",
"mythological"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"fènghuáng",
"fènghuáng"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology, obsolete) A mythological Chinese bird, the fènghuáng."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fee-faw-fum"
},
{
"word": "fee-fi-fo-fum"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feng"
},
{
"word": "fung"
},
{
"word": "fung-hwang"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fum"
},
"expansion": "Romanian fum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus. Compare Romanian fum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "fumuri",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "fum n (plural fumuri)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fum-rup-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "afum"
},
{
"word": "fumedz"
},
{
"word": "fumig"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fumu"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fūmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "fum m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumall"
},
{
"word": "fumejar"
},
{
"word": "fumer"
},
{
"word": "fumera"
},
{
"word": "ni amb fum de sabatots"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fum-ca-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"word": "fumigar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfum]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 34 3 14 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 2 14 25 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 79 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 45 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "ca:Smoking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-fum-ca-verb-skMwF1ac",
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-fum-ca-verb-Sg5cu8Kq",
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "fames"
},
"expansion": "Latin fames",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fames.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fum m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunger"
],
"id": "en-fum-dlm-noun-W6uk-5QV",
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "fums",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fum m (plural fums)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fum m (plural fums)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fum-fur-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fumâ"
},
{
"word": "fumadôr"
},
{
"word": "fumât"
},
{
"word": "fumatôs"
},
{
"word": "fumate"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite indicative of ser"
],
"id": "en-fum-gl-verb-~1GyEn8P",
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of ser"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite indicative of ir"
],
"id": "en-fum-gl-verb-MUwOrgr~",
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of ir"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fum"
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of the",
"word": "fun dem"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of fun dem (“of the”)."
],
"id": "en-fum-hrx-contraction-IZmeFc6Q",
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun#Hunsrik"
],
[
"dem",
"dem#Hunsrik"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Altenhofen spelling",
"word": "fumm"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"homophone": "Fumm"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus. Replaced in later French by fumée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fum oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "funs",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "funs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fum",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fum oblique singular, m (oblique plural funs, nominative singular funs, nominative plural fum)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fum-fro-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fun"
}
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fum m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumèt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fum-pms-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fym/"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fūmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "fumuri"
},
"expansion": "fum n (plural fumuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "fumurilor",
"gpi": "fumuri",
"gsd": "fumului",
"gsi": "fum",
"n": "",
"npd": "fumurile",
"npi": "fumuri",
"nsd": "fumul",
"nsi": "fum",
"vp": "fumurilor",
"vs": "fumule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumuriu"
},
{
"word": "înfumura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fum-ro-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "afuma"
},
{
"word": "fuma"
},
{
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"word": "fumega"
},
{
"word": "fumur"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-fum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fum.wav.mp3",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-fum.wav",
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}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "fumus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fumus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fumus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "fumi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "fum"
},
"expansion": "fum m (plural fumi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fum",
"2": "m",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "fum m (plural fumi)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
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"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fum-vec-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fógo"
},
{
"english": "fire",
"word": "fok"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fun"
},
{
"word": "fumo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fum/"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fourmi"
},
"expansion": "French fourmi",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fourmi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o fum!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o fums!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fum"
},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vo",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "vo:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vo",
"name": "Ants",
"orig": "vo:Ants",
"parents": [
"Hymenopterans",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vo",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "vo:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ant egg",
"word": "fumanög"
},
{
"english": "anthill",
"word": "fumakum"
},
{
"english": "anthill",
"word": "fumöp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ant (insect)"
],
"id": "en-fum-vo-noun-q2lt9CyW",
"links": [
[
"ant",
"ant"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ant (insect)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fum]"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fum"
},
"expansion": "Romanian fum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus. Compare Romanian fum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "fumuri",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "fum n (plural fumuri)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "afum"
},
{
"word": "fumedz"
},
{
"word": "fumig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian neuter nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fumu"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan uncountable nouns",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/um",
"Rhymes:Catalan/um/1 syllable",
"ca:Smoking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumall"
},
{
"word": "fumejar"
},
{
"word": "fumer"
},
{
"word": "fumera"
},
{
"word": "ni amb fum de sabatots"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fūmus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "fum m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"word": "fumigar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfum]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav",
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{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Smoking"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "fames"
},
"expansion": "Latin fames",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fames.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fum m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"hunger"
],
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
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"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable"
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"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "fums",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fumming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fummed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fummed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fum (third-person singular simple present fums, present participle fumming, simple past and past participle fummed)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1604, Thomas Dekker, John Webster, Westward Ho:",
"text": "Follow me, and fum as you go.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To play upon a fiddle."
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"fiddle",
"fiddle"
],
[
"Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
"G. & C. Merriam",
"w:Merriam-Webster"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To play upon a fiddle."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fum.wav",
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{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
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"word": "fum"
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "fums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fum (plural fums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fee-faw-fum"
},
{
"word": "fee-fi-fo-fum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, Richard Sickelmore, The history of Brighton from the earliest period to the present time:",
"text": "The fum is a bird said to be found in no part of the world but China. It is described as of most admirable beauty, and if at any time absent, or long unseen, it is regarded as an omen of some misfortune to the royal family.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mythological Chinese bird, the fènghuáng."
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"mythological",
"mythological"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"fènghuáng",
"fènghuáng"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology, obsolete) A mythological Chinese bird, the fènghuáng."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feng"
},
{
"word": "fung"
},
{
"word": "fung-hwang"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "fums",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fum m (plural fums)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fum m (plural fums)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fumâ"
},
{
"word": "fumadôr"
},
{
"word": "fumât"
},
{
"word": "fumatôs"
},
{
"word": "fumate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian masculine nouns",
"Friulian nouns",
"Friulian terms derived from Latin",
"Friulian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite indicative of ser"
],
"links": [
[
"ser",
"ser#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of ser"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite indicative of ir"
],
"links": [
[
"ir",
"ir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of ir"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fum"
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "of the",
"word": "fun dem"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hunsrik 1-syllable words",
"Hunsrik contractions",
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik non-lemma forms",
"Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hunsrik terms with homophones",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/um",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/um/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of fun dem (“of the”)."
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun#Hunsrik"
],
[
"dem",
"dem#Hunsrik"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"homophone": "Fumm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Altenhofen spelling",
"word": "fumm"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus. Replaced in later French by fumée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fum oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "funs",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "funs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fum",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fum oblique singular, m (oblique plural funs, nominative singular funs, nominative plural fum)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fun"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumèt"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fum m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese masculine nouns",
"Piedmontese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fym/"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumuriu"
},
{
"word": "înfumura"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fūmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fumurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "fumuri"
},
"expansion": "fum n (plural fumuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "fumurilor",
"gpi": "fumuri",
"gsd": "fumului",
"gsi": "fum",
"n": "",
"npd": "fumurile",
"npi": "fumuri",
"nsd": "fumul",
"nsi": "fum",
"vp": "fumurilor",
"vs": "fumule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "afuma"
},
{
"word": "fuma"
},
{
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"word": "fumega"
},
{
"word": "fumur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-fum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-fum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-fum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-fum.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "fumus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fumus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fumus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "fumi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "fum"
},
"expansion": "fum m (plural fumi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fum",
"2": "m",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "fum m (plural fumi)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fógo"
},
{
"english": "fire",
"word": "fok"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan lemmas",
"Venetan masculine nouns",
"Venetan nouns",
"Venetan terms derived from Latin",
"Venetan terms inherited from Latin",
"Venetan terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fum/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fun"
},
{
"word": "fumo"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "ant egg",
"word": "fumanög"
},
{
"english": "anthill",
"word": "fumakum"
},
{
"english": "anthill",
"word": "fumöp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fourmi"
},
"expansion": "French fourmi",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fourmi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o fum!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o fums!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fum"
},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"Volapük terms borrowed from French",
"Volapük terms derived from French",
"Volapük terms with obsolete senses",
"vo:Animals",
"vo:Ants",
"vo:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"ant (insect)"
],
"links": [
[
"ant",
"ant"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ant (insect)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fum]"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fum meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fum oblique singular or', originally 'fum oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"fum"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fum oblique singular or', originally 'fum oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"fum"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'fum oblique singular or' in 'fum oblique singular, m (oblique plural funs, nominative singular funs, nominative plural fum)'",
"path": [
"fum"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"fum"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"fum"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.