See fumo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fumo meaning in All languages combined (39.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "fumos",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "fumos"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fumo-ast-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fume"
],
"id": "en-fumo-ast-noun-q56wibe7",
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fumu"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"id": "en-fumo-ast-verb-oXBYafRE",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Asturian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"word": "afumar"
}
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fumu"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"id": "en-fumo-ca-verb-oXBYafRE",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fúmer"
],
"id": "en-fumo-ca-verb-WbKR0UZc",
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Italian fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pt",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fumée"
},
"expansion": "French fumée",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "es",
"3": "humo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish humo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dūmas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dūmas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дым"
},
"expansion": "Russian дым (dym)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धूम",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "dhūmá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "funko"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of funko",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fumo, Portuguese fumo, French fumée, Spanish humo, Latin fūmus; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”), with many non-Romance cognates such as Lithuanian dūmas, Russian дым (dym), Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá). Doublet of funko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fumo (accusative singular fumon, plural fumoj, accusative plural fumojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fumo-eo-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfumo/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-fumo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-fumo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-fumo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-fumo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-fumo.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"id": "en-fumo-gl-verb-oXBYafRE",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fume"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of fume."
],
"id": "en-fumo-gl-noun-7NqHhH9M",
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Italian fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "pt",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fumée"
},
"expansion": "French fumée",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "humo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish humo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dūmas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dūmas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дым"
},
"expansion": "Russian дым (dym)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धूम",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "dhūmá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto fumo, from Italian fumo, Portuguese fumo, French fumée, Spanish humo, Latin fūmus; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”), with many non-Romance cognates such as Lithuanian dūmas, Russian дым (dym), Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fum"
},
"expansion": "fumo (plural fumi)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to smoke dry, cover with smoke",
"word": "fumizar"
},
{
"english": "lampblack",
"word": "fumonigro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fumo-io-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fumo-ia-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fūmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fù‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fumo-it-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smudge"
],
"id": "en-fumo-it-noun-pSRrA-g6",
"links": [
[
"smudge",
"smudge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hashish"
],
"id": "en-fumo-it-noun-b8zaAbbA",
"links": [
[
"hashish",
"hashish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hashish"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umo"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fù‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 2 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumare"
],
"id": "en-fumo-it-verb-DX8XgXam",
"links": [
[
"fumare",
"fumare#Italian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "affumare"
},
{
"word": "affumicare"
},
{
"word": "fumaiolo"
},
{
"word": "fumare"
},
{
"word": "fumario"
},
{
"word": "fumeggiare"
},
{
"word": "fumeria"
},
{
"word": "fumetto"
},
{
"word": "fumogeno"
},
{
"word": "fumoso"
},
{
"word": "sfumare"
}
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umo"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "fumedz",
"3": "afum",
"4": "afumari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: fumedz, afum, afumari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: fumedz, afum, afumari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fumar"
},
"expansion": "fumar",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "afumar"
},
"expansion": "afumar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: fumar, afumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fumar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: fumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: fumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fume"
},
"expansion": "English: fume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "femar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: femar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: femar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fumer"
},
"expansion": "French: fumer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fumer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "fumâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: fumâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: fumâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fumar",
"3": "afumar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: fumar, afumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: fumar, afumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φουμάρω"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φουμάρω (foumáro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φουμάρω (foumáro)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fumare",
"3": "affumare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fumare, affumare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fumare, affumare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "fumì"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: fumì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: fumì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "fumar"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: fumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: fumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fumar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: fumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: fumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fumar",
"3": "afumar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fumar, afumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fumar, afumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fuma",
"3": "afuma",
"4": "afumare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: fuma, afuma, afumare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: fuma, afuma, afumare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "fumai",
"3": "fumare"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: fumai, fumare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: fumai, fumare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fumari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: fumari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: fumari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fumar",
"3": "humar",
"4": "ahumar",
"5": "afumar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fumar, humar, ahumar, afumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fumar, humar, ahumar, afumar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "fūmus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fūmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fūmō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūment",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "fūmō"
},
"expansion": "fūmō (present infinitive fūmāre, perfect active fūmāvī, supine fūmātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "fūmō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke, steam, fume"
],
"id": "en-fumo-la-verb-PLB59cbp",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"fume",
"fume"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuː.moː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfuːmoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfuːmo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "fumo",
"3": "umo"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: fumo, umo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: fumo, umo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "humo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: humo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: humo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fumo m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will give marvellous signs in the heavens; and on earth blood and fearsome smoke.",
"text": "c1200: Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 71r. b.\ndare ſenales & marauillas en / los cielos. e en las tieras ſan / gre e fumo pauoro / ſo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fumo-osp-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fumear"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhumo/"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fumal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Fumm"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Fumm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Fumm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fumo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fūmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fumo, from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fumo-pt-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fumaça"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fume"
],
"id": "en-fumo-pt-noun-q56wibe7",
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"id": "en-fumo-pt-noun-2kPwbKoE",
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabaco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"id": "en-fumo-pt-verb-oXBYafRE",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fomos"
},
{
"word": "representing rural Brazilian Portuguese"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese eye dialect",
"parents": [
"Eye dialect",
"Nonstandard forms",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Nonstandard terms",
"Terms by lexical property",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 27 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eye dialect spelling of fomos, representing rural Brazilian Portuguese."
],
"id": "en-fumo-pt-verb-zHkCNdId",
"links": [
[
"fomos",
"fomos#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fumo-es-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) smoke"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfumo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfu.mo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umo"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"id": "en-fumo-es-verb-oXBYafRE",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfumo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfu.mo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umo"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms inherited from Latin",
"Asturian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "fumos",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "fumos"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fume"
],
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fumu"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms inherited from Latin",
"Asturian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"word": "afumar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fumu"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fúmer"
],
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Italian fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pt",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fumée"
},
"expansion": "French fumée",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "es",
"3": "humo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish humo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dūmas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dūmas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дым"
},
"expansion": "Russian дым (dym)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धूम",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "dhūmá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "funko"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of funko",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian fumo, Portuguese fumo, French fumée, Spanish humo, Latin fūmus; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”), with many non-Romance cognates such as Lithuanian dūmas, Russian дым (dym), Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá). Doublet of funko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fumo (accusative singular fumon, plural fumoj, accusative plural fumojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto doublets",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Portuguese",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Esperanto terms derived from Spanish",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfumo/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-fumo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-fumo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-fumo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-fumo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-fumo.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fume"
}
],
"categories": [
"Galician misspellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of fume."
],
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to smoke dry, cover with smoke",
"word": "fumizar"
},
{
"english": "lampblack",
"word": "fumonigro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Italian fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "pt",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fumo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fumée"
},
"expansion": "French fumée",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "humo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish humo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dūmas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dūmas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дым"
},
"expansion": "Russian дым (dym)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धूम",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "dhūmá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto fumo, from Italian fumo, Portuguese fumo, French fumée, Spanish humo, Latin fūmus; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”), with many non-Romance cognates such as Lithuanian dūmas, Russian дым (dym), Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fum"
},
"expansion": "fumo (plural fumi)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido nouns",
"Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms borrowed from Latin",
"Ido terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Latin",
"Ido terms derived from Portuguese",
"Ido terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumose"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/umo",
"Rhymes:Italian/umo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fūmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fù‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smudge"
],
"links": [
[
"smudge",
"smudge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"hashish"
],
"links": [
[
"hashish",
"hashish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hashish"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umo"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/umo",
"Rhymes:Italian/umo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fù‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "affumare"
},
{
"word": "affumicare"
},
{
"word": "fumaiolo"
},
{
"word": "fumare"
},
{
"word": "fumario"
},
{
"word": "fumeggiare"
},
{
"word": "fumeria"
},
{
"word": "fumetto"
},
{
"word": "fumogeno"
},
{
"word": "fumoso"
},
{
"word": "sfumare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumare"
],
"links": [
[
"fumare",
"fumare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umo"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "fumedz",
"3": "afum",
"4": "afumari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: fumedz, afum, afumari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: fumedz, afum, afumari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fumar"
},
"expansion": "fumar",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "afumar"
},
"expansion": "afumar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: fumar, afumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fumar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: fumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: fumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fume"
},
"expansion": "English: fume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "femar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: femar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: femar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fumer"
},
"expansion": "French: fumer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fumer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "fumâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: fumâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: fumâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fumar",
"3": "afumar"
},
"expansion": "Galician: fumar, afumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: fumar, afumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φουμάρω"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φουμάρω (foumáro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φουμάρω (foumáro)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fumare",
"3": "affumare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fumare, affumare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fumare, affumare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "fumì"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: fumì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: fumì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "fumar"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: fumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: fumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fumar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: fumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: fumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fumar",
"3": "afumar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fumar, afumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fumar, afumar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fuma",
"3": "afuma",
"4": "afumare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: fuma, afuma, afumare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: fuma, afuma, afumare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "fumai",
"3": "fumare"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: fumai, fumare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: fumai, fumare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fumari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: fumari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: fumari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fumar",
"3": "humar",
"4": "ahumar",
"5": "afumar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fumar, humar, ahumar, afumar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fumar, humar, ahumar, afumar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "fūmus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fūmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fūmō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūment",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "fūmātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "fūmō"
},
"expansion": "fūmō (present infinitive fūmāre, perfect active fūmāvī, supine fūmātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "fūmō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke, steam, fume"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"fume",
"fume"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuː.moː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfuːmoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfuːmo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "fumo",
"3": "umo"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: fumo, umo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: fumo, umo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "humo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: humo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: humo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūmus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fumo m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fumear"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish masculine nouns",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"osp-noun needing attention"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will give marvellous signs in the heavens; and on earth blood and fearsome smoke.",
"text": "c1200: Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 71r. b.\ndare ſenales & marauillas en / los cielos. e en las tieras ſan / gre e fumo pauoro / ſo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhumo/"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Fumm"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Fumm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Fumm"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "fumo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fumo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fūmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fumo, from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fumaça"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fume"
],
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tobacco"
],
"links": [
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabaco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fomos"
},
{
"word": "representing rural Brazilian Portuguese"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese eye dialect"
],
"glosses": [
"Eye dialect spelling of fomos, representing rural Brazilian Portuguese."
],
"links": [
[
"fomos",
"fomos#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfũ.mu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.mu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/umo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/umo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "fumos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fumo m (plural fumos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) smoke"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfumo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfu.mo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umo"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/umo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/umo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fu‧mo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fumar"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfumo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfu.mo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umo"
}
],
"word": "fumo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.