See fum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fum meaning in Catalan (3.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fūmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "fum m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "ca:Smoking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumall"
},
{
"word": "fumejar"
},
{
"word": "fumer"
},
{
"word": "fumera"
},
{
"word": "ni amb fum de sabatots"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-fum-ca-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"word": "fumigar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfum]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 68 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 40 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "ca:Smoking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-fum-ca-verb-Rw-C~e4U",
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "ca:Smoking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-fum-ca-verb-vQQFt43H",
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Catalan uncountable nouns",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Rhymes:Catalan/um",
"Rhymes:Catalan/um/1 syllable",
"ca:Smoking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fumall"
},
{
"word": "fumejar"
},
{
"word": "fumer"
},
{
"word": "fumera"
},
{
"word": "ni amb fum de sabatots"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fūmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin fūmus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fūmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "fum m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fumar"
},
{
"word": "fumigar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfum]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"ca:Smoking"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of fúmer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.