"fum" meaning in Catalan

See fum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈfum] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav
Rhymes: -um Etymology: Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|fūmus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin fūmus, {{inh+|ca|la|fūmus}} Inherited from Latin fūmus, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*fūmos}} Proto-Italic *fūmos, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*dʰuh₂mós}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|-}} fum m (uncountable)
  1. smoke Tags: masculine, uncountable Derived forms: fumall, fumejar, fumer, fumera, ni amb fum de sabatots Related terms: fumar, fumigar
    Sense id: en-fum-ca-noun-BNWIy0G4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} fum
  1. inflection of fúmer:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: fúmer Categories (topical): Smoking
    Sense id: en-fum-ca-verb-skMwF1ac Disambiguation of Smoking: 34 45 21 Categories (other): Pages with 12 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 12 entries: 2 36 4 8 26 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 39 2 7 27 11 11 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 80 19
  2. inflection of fúmer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: fúmer
    Sense id: en-fum-ca-verb-Sg5cu8Kq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūmus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūmus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin fūmus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fūmos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fum m (uncountable)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fumall"
        },
        {
          "word": "fumejar"
        },
        {
          "word": "fumer"
        },
        {
          "word": "fumera"
        },
        {
          "word": "ni amb fum de sabatots"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-fum-ca-noun-BNWIy0G4",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fumar"
        },
        {
          "word": "fumigar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfum]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 36 4 8 26 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 2 7 27 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 80 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 45 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Smoking",
          "orig": "ca:Smoking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fúmer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fúmer:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-fum-ca-verb-skMwF1ac",
      "links": [
        [
          "fúmer",
          "fúmer#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fúmer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fúmer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-fum-ca-verb-Sg5cu8Kq",
      "links": [
        [
          "fúmer",
          "fúmer#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan uncountable nouns",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/um",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/um/1 syllable",
    "ca:Smoking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fumall"
    },
    {
      "word": "fumejar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fumer"
    },
    {
      "word": "fumera"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni amb fum de sabatots"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūmus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūmus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin fūmus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*fūmos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *fūmos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuh₂mós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fum m (uncountable)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fumar"
    },
    {
      "word": "fumigar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfum]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fum.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Smoking"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fúmer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fúmer:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fúmer",
          "fúmer#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fúmer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fúmer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fúmer",
          "fúmer#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fum meaning in Catalan (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.