"afum" meaning in All languages combined

See afum on Wiktionary

Verb [Aromanian]

Forms: afum first-singular present indicative [canonical], afumã [indicative, present, singular, third-person], afumatã [participle, past]
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *affūmō, ultimately from Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun). By surface analysis, a- + fum. Compare Romanian afum, afuma. Etymology templates: {{inh|rup|VL.|*affūmāre|*affūmō}} Vulgar Latin *affūmō, {{der|rup|la|fūmus|pos=n|t=smoke}} Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun), {{surf|rup|a-|fum}} By surface analysis, a- + fum, {{cog|ro|afuma|afum, afuma}} Romanian afum, afuma Head templates: {{rup-verb|pp=afumatã|pres3s=afumã}} afum first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative afumã, past participle afumatã)
  1. to smoke (expose to the effect of smoke, prepare food by treating with smoke) Synonyms: afumu Related terms: afumari, afumare, afumat, fum, fumedz, fumig

Verb [Romanian]

IPA: [aˈfum]
Head templates: {{head|ro|verb form}} afum
  1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of afuma Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: afuma
    Sense id: en-afum-ro-verb-fy7sm~Cs Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*affūmāre",
        "4": "*affūmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *affūmō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūmus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "fum"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, a- + fum",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "afuma",
        "3": "afum, afuma"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian afum, afuma",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *affūmō, ultimately from Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun). By surface analysis, a- + fum. Compare Romanian afum, afuma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afum first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afumã",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afumatã",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "afumatã",
        "pres3s": "afumã"
      },
      "expansion": "afum first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative afumã, past participle afumatã)",
      "name": "rup-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aromanian",
  "lang_code": "rup",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aromanian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke (expose to the effect of smoke, prepare food by treating with smoke)"
      ],
      "id": "en-afum-rup-verb-AZlypt6x",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "afumari"
        },
        {
          "word": "afumare"
        },
        {
          "word": "afumat"
        },
        {
          "word": "fum"
        },
        {
          "word": "fumedz"
        },
        {
          "word": "fumig"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "afumu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "afum"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "afum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "afuma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of afuma"
      ],
      "id": "en-afum-ro-verb-fy7sm~Cs",
      "links": [
        [
          "afuma",
          "afuma#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈfum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*affūmāre",
        "4": "*affūmō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *affūmō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūmus",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "fum"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, a- + fum",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "afuma",
        "3": "afum, afuma"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian afum, afuma",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *affūmō, ultimately from Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun). By surface analysis, a- + fum. Compare Romanian afum, afuma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afum first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afumã",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afumatã",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "afumatã",
        "pres3s": "afumã"
      },
      "expansion": "afum first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative afumã, past participle afumatã)",
      "name": "rup-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aromanian",
  "lang_code": "rup",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "afumari"
    },
    {
      "word": "afumare"
    },
    {
      "word": "afumat"
    },
    {
      "word": "fum"
    },
    {
      "word": "fumedz"
    },
    {
      "word": "fumig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Aromanian lemmas",
        "Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Aromanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Aromanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Aromanian terms prefixed with a-",
        "Aromanian verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke (expose to the effect of smoke, prepare food by treating with smoke)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "afumu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afum"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "afum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian non-lemma forms",
        "Romanian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "afuma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of afuma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afuma",
          "afuma#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈfum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afum meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.