See coup on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "(Re)borrowed in modern times from modern French coup (“blow, strike”), from Old French coup, colp, from Late Latin colpus, from Latin colaphus. Doublet of cope and colpus. The same Old French word had been borrowed into Middle English as coupe, caupe (with different pronunciation).",
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"word": "coup d'arret"
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"word": "coup de foudre"
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"word": "coup d'état"
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"word": "en coup de sabre"
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{
"ref": "2000, P. E. Bryden, “The Ontario-Quebec Axis: Postwar Strategies in Intergovernmental Negotiations”, in Edgar-André Montigny, Anne Lorene Chambers, editors, Ontario Since Confederation: A Reader, page 399:",
"text": "The conference was a major coup for Robarts, who received congratulations for his 'expert handling' of the 'risky venture.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Charles R. Geisst, Wall Street: A History, page 116:",
"text": "While the price was considered a coup for Morgan, enhancing his reputation on Wall Street, Carnegie had a different explanation for his selling price.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Laryce Henderson Rybka, Legacy of the Lamp, page 252:",
"text": "\"[…]It was quite a coup for Pullen Park to get it. It had been in storage for awhile,^([sic]) and several parks in other places wanted to purchase it.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 August 26, Jamie Jackson, “Ángel di María says Manchester United were the ‘only club’ after Real”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Yet the capture of Di María, who was the man of the match when Real won a 10th Champions League in May, represents something a coup for United considering the club are not in Europe’s premier club competition and need to strengthen their squad after the team have let five points slip from the first two matches.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2020 November 15, Yen Nee Lee, ‘A coup for China’: Analysts react to the world’s largest trade deal that excludes the U.S., CNBC:",
"text": "The diplomatic messaging of RCEP may be just as important as the economics—a coup for China.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2022 April 30, Joe Biden, 1:02 from the start, in President Biden complete remarks at 2022 White House Correspondents' Dinner (C-SPAN), Washington, D.C.: C-SPAN, archived from the original on 2022-05-01:",
"text": "Just imagine if my predecessor came to this dinner this year. Now that would really have been a real coup if that occurred. [audience gasps] Little tough, huh?",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"A quick, brilliant, and highly successful act."
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"word": "triumph"
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"_dis1": "90 1 1 1 3 4",
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"roman": "uspeh",
"sense": "quick, brilliant, and highly successful act; triumph",
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"sense": "quick, brilliant, and highly successful act; triumph",
"word": "tukipoto"
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"ref": "1892, George Bird Grinnell, “The Blackfoot in War”, in Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page 248:",
"text": "Among the Blackfeet the capture of a shield, bow, gun, war bonnet, war shirt, or medicine pipe was deemed a coup.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, James Mooney, George Bird Grinnell, Edmund Nequatewa, Native American Ways: Four Paths to Enlightenment, page 316:",
"text": "Thus, for a horseman to ride over and knock down an enemy, who was on foot, was regarded among the Blackfeet as a coup, for the horseman might be shot at close quarters, or might receive a lance thrust.",
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"A blow against an enemy delivered in a way that shows bravery."
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"(US, historical, of Native Americans) A blow against an enemy delivered in a way that shows bravery."
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"ref": "1985, Christopher S. Clapham, Third World Politics: An Introduction, page 137:",
"text": "Military coups and the military regimes which follow from them are so much a feature of third world politics that their presence or absence in any given region might almost be taken as a rough and ready touchstone of third worldliness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, April A. Gordon, Nigeria's Diverse Peoples: A Reference Sourcebook, page 130:",
"text": "It was the military's discontent with what was happening in the country and in the military that led to the first military coup in January 1966. The First Republic was brought to an ignoble end and replaced with a military government.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 23, Jonathan Steele, “The west has little influence in Egypt”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 11, page 18:",
"text": "The coup was well-planned. Fuel was artificially held back so as to create shortages and dissatisfaction with Brotherhood rule. The old state-controlled unions mounted public sector strikes that further sabotaged the economy and annoyed people. Police-controlled thugs who had been used against the Tahrir Square demonstrations in 2011 came back into action.",
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"A coup d'état."
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"ref": "2022 October 4, “Truss government in chaos amid budget confusion and coup accusations”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Liz Truss’s government is in chaos after the chancellor refused to confirm he would bring forward his budget to calm the markets and the home secretary accused fellow MPs of a coup against the prime minister. […] Backbenchers also expressed outrage at [Suella] Braverman’s suggestion of a “coup” against Truss.",
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"A takeover of one group by another."
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"(by extension) A takeover of one group by another."
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"_dis1": "1 1 1 93 1 3",
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"_dis1": "1 1 1 93 1 3",
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"One of various named strategies employed by the declarer to win more tricks, such as the Bath coup."
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"ref": "1895, Frederic Remington, “Lieutenant Casey’s Last Scout”, in Pony Tracks, New York: Harper & Brothers, page 48:",
"text": "The squaws of another race will sing the death-song of their benefactor, and woe to the Sioux if the Northern Cheyennes get a chance to coup !",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2023 November 25, Douglas Rushkoff, quoting Elon Musk, “‘We will coup whoever we want!’: the unbearable hubris of Musk and the billionaire tech bros”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "In response to the accusation that the US government organised a coup against Evo Morales in Bolivia in order for Tesla to secure lithium there, Musk tweeted: “We will coup whoever we want! Deal with it.”",
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"(intransitive) To make a coup."
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"word": "touché"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"coup#English"
],
[
"coup d'état",
"coup d'état"
],
[
"putsch",
"putsch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "putsch"
},
{
"word": "staatsgreep"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coup, a quick, surprising, brilliant move or action"
],
"id": "en-coup-nl-noun-tC0gq7q0",
"links": [
[
"coup",
"coup#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kup/",
"tags": [
"Netherlands"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku/",
"tags": [
"Belgium"
]
},
{
"audio": "Nl-coup.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-coup.ogg/Nl-coup.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-coup.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "koe"
},
{
"homophone": "coupe"
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "à coup de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "à coup sûr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "à coups de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "à tous les coups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "accuser le coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "après coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup bas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup dans le nez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de barre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de blues"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de bol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de boule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de bourre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de chance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de circuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de cœur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de coin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de dent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de dents"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de feu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de fil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de filet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de force"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de foudre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de fouet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de fusil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de génie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de glotte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de grâce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de grisou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de gueule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de Jarnac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de jeune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de langue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de l’étrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de main"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de maître"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de massue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de mou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de pied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de poing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de pompe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de pot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de pouce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de pute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de sang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de semonce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de sifflet final"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de soleil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de téléphone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de tête"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de théâtre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de vieux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup droit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup du chapeau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup du lapin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup du sort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup d’éclat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup d’envoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup d’épée dans l’eau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup d’essai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup d’État"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup d’œil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup d’un soir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup fourré"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup franc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup monté"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup sûr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup sur coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coups et blessures"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dans le coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "donner un coup de balai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "douze coups de minuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "du coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "du premier coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "d’un coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "d’un seul coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "en coup de vent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "en deux coups de cuillère à pot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire d’une pierre deux coups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire les quatre cents coups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frapper les grands coups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hors du coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marquer le coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "par à-coups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pour le coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prévoir le coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "retenir ses coups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rouer de coups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sans coup férir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sûr de son coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tenir le coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tirer un coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tous les coups sont permis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tout à coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tout d’un coup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "un coup"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: kup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: kup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "coup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: coup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: coup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: coup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: coup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Coup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Coup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Coup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "kou"
},
"expansion": "Mauritian Creole: kou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mauritian Creole: kou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kupp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kupp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: kupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: kupp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "colp",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French colp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "colp"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French colp",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colpus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "colaphus"
},
"expansion": "Latin colaphus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλαφος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλαφος (kólaphos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French colp, cop, from Late Latin colpus, syncopated form of Latin colaphus, from Ancient Greek κόλαφος (kólaphos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coup m (plural coups)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beaucoup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "couper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "crash of thunder",
"text": "coup de tonnerre",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow, hit, strike",
"sound of the action"
],
"id": "en-coup-fr-noun-3t3Nk-BM",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "scratched",
"text": "marqué de coups",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow, hit, strike",
"physical consequences of the action (marks)"
],
"id": "en-coup-fr-noun-rTms9IFU",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have a look",
"text": "jeter un coup d’œil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have a drink",
"text": "boire un coup",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fast and instantaneous action"
],
"id": "en-coup-fr-noun-fepV369D",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) fast and instantaneous action"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "fr:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 2 73 4 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 6 44 10 17 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "fr:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "six-shot pistol",
"text": "pistolet à six coups",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"load, shot"
],
"id": "en-coup-fr-noun-eStrjbK~",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) load, shot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to give (something) a lick of paint",
"text": "mettre un coup de peinture",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bit (small quantity)"
],
"id": "en-coup-fr-noun-cfZTjVuW",
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make preparations",
"text": "préparer son coup",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"planned action"
],
"id": "en-coup-fr-noun-iMOpBYIe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This bird was the best shag of my life.",
"text": "Cette meuf, c’était le meilleur coup de ma vie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a good lay",
"text": "un bon coup",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What makes someone a good lay? This question returns 236,000 results on Google. It is five times more popular than \"What makes someone a good citizen?\". When the demand for good sexual performance is stronger than the demand for good citizenship, are we witnessing the fall of civilization?",
"ref": "2020 March 1, Maïa Mazaurette, “Peut-on encore être un bon coup ?”, in Le Monde:",
"text": "Qu’est-ce qu’un bon coup ? Cette question renvoie, sur Google, à 236 000 résultats. Elle est cinq fois plus populaire que « qu’est-ce qu’un bon citoyen ? ». Quand la demande de performance sexuelle se révèle plus forte que la performance républicaine, assiste-t-on à la chute d’une civilisation ?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lay"
],
"id": "en-coup-fr-noun-fr:lay",
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) lay"
],
"senseid": [
"fr:lay"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-coup.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Fr-coup.ogg/Fr-coup.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Fr-coup.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cou"
},
{
"homophone": "coud"
},
{
"homophone": "couds"
},
{
"homophone": "coups"
},
{
"homophone": "cous"
},
{
"homophone": "coût"
},
{
"homophone": "coûts"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "coups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "coups",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "coup m (plural coups)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coup m (plural coups)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "co"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of co"
],
"id": "en-coup-nrm-noun-rgbSthUY",
"links": [
[
"co",
"co#Norman"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "coup oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cous",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cous",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coup",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coup oblique singular, m (oblique plural cous, nominative singular cous, nominative plural coup)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "colp"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of colp"
],
"id": "en-coup-fro-noun-fYhmIqzO",
"links": [
[
"colp",
"colp#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔu̯p/"
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to English cope.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "coup",
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"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To overturn."
],
"id": "en-coup-sco-verb-pHrxjR4C",
"links": [
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To overturn."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Middle French term requests",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/u",
"Rhymes:Dutch/up"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contracoup"
},
{
"word": "couppleger"
},
{
"word": "tegencoup"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kup",
"bor": "1"
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"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kup"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "coup"
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"expansion": "French coup",
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"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": ""
},
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "LL.",
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"expansion": "Late Latin colpus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "colaphus"
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"expansion": "Latin colaphus",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλαφος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλαφος (kólaphos)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French coup, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French colp, from Late Latin colpus, from Latin colaphus, from Ancient Greek κόλαφος (kólaphos).",
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{
"form": "coups",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"neuter"
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}
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],
"hyphenation": [
"coup"
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"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"a coup, a coup d'état, a putsch"
],
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[
"coup",
"coup#English"
],
[
"coup d'état",
"coup d'état"
],
[
"putsch",
"putsch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "putsch"
},
{
"word": "staatsgreep"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coup, a quick, surprising, brilliant move or action"
],
"links": [
[
"coup",
"coup#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kup/",
"tags": [
"Netherlands"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku/",
"tags": [
"Belgium"
]
},
{
"audio": "Nl-coup.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-coup.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "koe"
},
{
"homophone": "coupe"
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
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"English terms derived from Latin",
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"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
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"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticoup"
},
{
"word": "colonels' coup"
},
{
"tags": [
"US",
"historical"
],
"word": "count coup"
},
{
"word": "countercoup"
},
{
"word": "coupism"
},
{
"word": "coupist"
},
{
"word": "coupmaking"
},
{
"word": "coupstick"
},
{
"tags": [
"US",
"historical"
],
"word": "coup stick"
},
{
"word": "generals' coup"
},
{
"word": "palace coup"
},
{
"word": "postcoup"
},
{
"word": "precoup"
},
{
"word": "self-coup"
},
{
"word": "soft coup"
},
{
"word": "Vienna coup"
}
],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
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},
"expansion": "Late Latin colpus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "colaphus"
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"expansion": "Latin colaphus",
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "cope",
"3": "colpus"
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"expansion": "Doublet of cope and colpus",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "(Re)borrowed in modern times from modern French coup (“blow, strike”), from Old French coup, colp, from Late Latin colpus, from Latin colaphus. Doublet of cope and colpus. The same Old French word had been borrowed into Middle English as coupe, caupe (with different pronunciation).",
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{
"form": "coups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "coup (plural coups)",
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"word": "autocoup"
},
{
"word": "autogolpe"
},
{
"word": "coup d'arret"
},
{
"word": "coup de force"
},
{
"word": "coup de foudre"
},
{
"word": "coup de grâce"
},
{
"word": "coup de main"
},
{
"word": "coup d'état"
},
{
"word": "coup de théâtre"
},
{
"word": "coup d'oeil"
},
{
"word": "en coup de sabre"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, P. E. Bryden, “The Ontario-Quebec Axis: Postwar Strategies in Intergovernmental Negotiations”, in Edgar-André Montigny, Anne Lorene Chambers, editors, Ontario Since Confederation: A Reader, page 399:",
"text": "The conference was a major coup for Robarts, who received congratulations for his 'expert handling' of the 'risky venture.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Charles R. Geisst, Wall Street: A History, page 116:",
"text": "While the price was considered a coup for Morgan, enhancing his reputation on Wall Street, Carnegie had a different explanation for his selling price.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Laryce Henderson Rybka, Legacy of the Lamp, page 252:",
"text": "\"[…]It was quite a coup for Pullen Park to get it. It had been in storage for awhile,^([sic]) and several parks in other places wanted to purchase it.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 August 26, Jamie Jackson, “Ángel di María says Manchester United were the ‘only club’ after Real”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Yet the capture of Di María, who was the man of the match when Real won a 10th Champions League in May, represents something a coup for United considering the club are not in Europe’s premier club competition and need to strengthen their squad after the team have let five points slip from the first two matches.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 November 15, Yen Nee Lee, ‘A coup for China’: Analysts react to the world’s largest trade deal that excludes the U.S., CNBC:",
"text": "The diplomatic messaging of RCEP may be just as important as the economics—a coup for China.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 April 30, Joe Biden, 1:02 from the start, in President Biden complete remarks at 2022 White House Correspondents' Dinner (C-SPAN), Washington, D.C.: C-SPAN, archived from the original on 2022-05-01:",
"text": "Just imagine if my predecessor came to this dinner this year. Now that would really have been a real coup if that occurred. [audience gasps] Little tough, huh?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quick, brilliant, and highly successful act."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "triumph"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892, George Bird Grinnell, “The Blackfoot in War”, in Blackfoot Lodge Tales: The Story of a Prairie People, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, page 248:",
"text": "Among the Blackfeet the capture of a shield, bow, gun, war bonnet, war shirt, or medicine pipe was deemed a coup.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, James Mooney, George Bird Grinnell, Edmund Nequatewa, Native American Ways: Four Paths to Enlightenment, page 316:",
"text": "Thus, for a horseman to ride over and knock down an enemy, who was on foot, was regarded among the Blackfeet as a coup, for the horseman might be shot at close quarters, or might receive a lance thrust.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A blow against an enemy delivered in a way that shows bravery."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, historical, of Native Americans) A blow against an enemy delivered in a way that shows bravery."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of Native Americans"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985, Christopher S. Clapham, Third World Politics: An Introduction, page 137:",
"text": "Military coups and the military regimes which follow from them are so much a feature of third world politics that their presence or absence in any given region might almost be taken as a rough and ready touchstone of third worldliness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, April A. Gordon, Nigeria's Diverse Peoples: A Reference Sourcebook, page 130:",
"text": "It was the military's discontent with what was happening in the country and in the military that led to the first military coup in January 1966. The First Republic was brought to an ignoble end and replaced with a military government.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 23, Jonathan Steele, “The west has little influence in Egypt”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 11, page 18:",
"text": "The coup was well-planned. Fuel was artificially held back so as to create shortages and dissatisfaction with Brotherhood rule. The old state-controlled unions mounted public sector strikes that further sabotaged the economy and annoyed people. Police-controlled thugs who had been used against the Tahrir Square demonstrations in 2011 came back into action.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A coup d'état."
],
"links": [
[
"coup d'état",
"coup d'état"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "putsch"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 October 4, “Truss government in chaos amid budget confusion and coup accusations”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "Liz Truss’s government is in chaos after the chancellor refused to confirm he would bring forward his budget to calm the markets and the home secretary accused fellow MPs of a coup against the prime minister. […] Backbenchers also expressed outrage at [Suella] Braverman’s suggestion of a “coup” against Truss.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A takeover of one group by another."
],
"links": [
[
"takeover",
"takeover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A takeover of one group by another."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A single roll of the wheel at roulette, or a deal in rouge et noir."
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"roulette",
"roulette"
],
[
"deal",
"deal"
],
[
"rouge et noir",
"rouge et noir"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Bridge"
],
"glosses": [
"One of various named strategies employed by the declarer to win more tricks, such as the Bath coup."
],
"links": [
[
"declarer",
"declarer"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"Bath coup",
"Bath coup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bridge) One of various named strategies employed by the declarer to win more tricks, such as the Bath coup."
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coup.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coup.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ku/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
},
{
"homophone": "coo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uspeh",
"sense": "quick, brilliant, and highly successful act; triumph",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "успех"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spolučliv udar",
"sense": "quick, brilliant, and highly successful act; triumph",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сполучлив удар"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quick, brilliant, and highly successful act; triumph",
"word": "bravurní kousek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quick, brilliant, and highly successful act; triumph",
"word": "skvělý tah"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quick, brilliant, and highly successful act; triumph",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coup"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "quick, brilliant, and highly successful act; triumph",
"word": "tukipoto"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "takeover of one group by another",
"word": "coup"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "takeover of one group by another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coup"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "takeover of one group by another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perevorót",
"sense": "takeover of one group by another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "переворо́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "takeover of one group by another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golpismo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"coup (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
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"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
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"Terms with Czech translations",
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
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{
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{
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"3": "colaphus"
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"name": "der"
},
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cope",
"3": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cope and colpus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "(Re)borrowed in modern times from modern French coup (“blow, strike”), from Old French coup, colp, from Late Latin colpus, from Latin colaphus. Doublet of cope and colpus. The same Old French word had been borrowed into Middle English as coupe, caupe (with different pronunciation).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coups",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "couping",
"tags": [
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "couped",
"tags": [
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "couped",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "acknowledgement of a successful hit",
"word": "touché"
}
],
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"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Frederic Remington, “Lieutenant Casey’s Last Scout”, in Pony Tracks, New York: Harper & Brothers, page 48:",
"text": "The squaws of another race will sing the death-song of their benefactor, and woe to the Sioux if the Northern Cheyennes get a chance to coup !",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 25, Douglas Rushkoff, quoting Elon Musk, “‘We will coup whoever we want!’: the unbearable hubris of Musk and the billionaire tech bros”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "In response to the accusation that the US government organised a coup against Evo Morales in Bolivia in order for Tesla to secure lithium there, Musk tweeted: “We will coup whoever we want! Deal with it.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a coup."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a coup."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coup.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coup.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coup.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
},
{
"homophone": "coo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"coup (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/u",
"fr:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à coup de"
},
{
"word": "à coup sûr"
},
{
"word": "à coups de"
},
{
"word": "à tous les coups"
},
{
"word": "accuser le coup"
},
{
"word": "après coup"
},
{
"word": "coup bas"
},
{
"word": "coup dans le nez"
},
{
"word": "coup de barre"
},
{
"word": "coup de blues"
},
{
"word": "coup de bol"
},
{
"word": "coup de boule"
},
{
"word": "coup de bourre"
},
{
"word": "coup de chance"
},
{
"word": "coup de circuit"
},
{
"word": "coup de cœur"
},
{
"word": "coup de coin"
},
{
"word": "coup de dent"
},
{
"word": "coup de dents"
},
{
"word": "coup de feu"
},
{
"word": "coup de fil"
},
{
"word": "coup de filet"
},
{
"word": "coup de force"
},
{
"word": "coup de foudre"
},
{
"word": "coup de fouet"
},
{
"word": "coup de fusil"
},
{
"word": "coup de génie"
},
{
"word": "coup de glotte"
},
{
"word": "coup de grâce"
},
{
"word": "coup de grisou"
},
{
"word": "coup de gueule"
},
{
"word": "coup de Jarnac"
},
{
"word": "coup de jeune"
},
{
"word": "coup de langue"
},
{
"word": "coup de l’étrier"
},
{
"word": "coup de main"
},
{
"word": "coup de maître"
},
{
"word": "coup de massue"
},
{
"word": "coup de mou"
},
{
"word": "coup de pied"
},
{
"word": "coup de poing"
},
{
"word": "coup de pompe"
},
{
"word": "coup de pot"
},
{
"word": "coup de pouce"
},
{
"word": "coup de pute"
},
{
"word": "coup de sang"
},
{
"word": "coup de semonce"
},
{
"word": "coup de sifflet final"
},
{
"word": "coup de soleil"
},
{
"word": "coup de téléphone"
},
{
"word": "coup de tête"
},
{
"word": "coup de théâtre"
},
{
"word": "coup de vieux"
},
{
"word": "coup droit"
},
{
"word": "coup du chapeau"
},
{
"word": "coup du lapin"
},
{
"word": "coup du sort"
},
{
"word": "coup d’éclat"
},
{
"word": "coup d’envoi"
},
{
"word": "coup d’épée dans l’eau"
},
{
"word": "coup d’essai"
},
{
"word": "coup d’État"
},
{
"word": "coup d’œil"
},
{
"word": "coup d’un soir"
},
{
"word": "coup fourré"
},
{
"word": "coup franc"
},
{
"word": "coup monté"
},
{
"word": "coup sûr"
},
{
"word": "coup sur coup"
},
{
"word": "coups et blessures"
},
{
"word": "dans le coup"
},
{
"word": "donner un coup de balai"
},
{
"word": "douze coups de minuit"
},
{
"word": "du coup"
},
{
"word": "du premier coup"
},
{
"word": "d’un coup"
},
{
"word": "d’un seul coup"
},
{
"word": "en coup de vent"
},
{
"word": "en deux coups de cuillère à pot"
},
{
"word": "faire d’une pierre deux coups"
},
{
"word": "faire les quatre cents coups"
},
{
"word": "frapper les grands coups"
},
{
"word": "hors du coup"
},
{
"word": "marquer le coup"
},
{
"word": "par à-coups"
},
{
"word": "pour le coup"
},
{
"word": "prévoir le coup"
},
{
"word": "retenir ses coups"
},
{
"word": "rouer de coups"
},
{
"word": "sans coup férir"
},
{
"word": "sûr de son coup"
},
{
"word": "tenir le coup"
},
{
"word": "tirer un coup"
},
{
"word": "tous les coups sont permis"
},
{
"word": "tout à coup"
},
{
"word": "tout d’un coup"
},
{
"word": "un coup"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: kup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: kup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "coup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: coup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: coup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: coup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: coup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Coup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Coup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Coup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "kou"
},
"expansion": "Mauritian Creole: kou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mauritian Creole: kou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "kupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: kupp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "kupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: kupp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kupp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: kupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: kupp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "colp",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French colp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "colp"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French colp",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "colpus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin colpus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "colaphus"
},
"expansion": "Latin colaphus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλαφος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλαφος (kólaphos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French colp, cop, from Late Latin colpus, syncopated form of Latin colaphus, from Ancient Greek κόλαφος (kólaphos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coup m (plural coups)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "beaucoup"
},
{
"word": "coupe"
},
{
"word": "couper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "crash of thunder",
"text": "coup de tonnerre",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow, hit, strike",
"sound of the action"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "scratched",
"text": "marqué de coups",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow, hit, strike",
"physical consequences of the action (marks)"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have a look",
"text": "jeter un coup d’œil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have a drink",
"text": "boire un coup",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fast and instantaneous action"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) fast and instantaneous action"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"fr:Firearms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "six-shot pistol",
"text": "pistolet à six coups",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"load, shot"
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) load, shot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to give (something) a lick of paint",
"text": "mettre un coup de peinture",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bit (small quantity)"
],
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make preparations",
"text": "préparer son coup",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"planned action"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang",
"French terms with quotations",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This bird was the best shag of my life.",
"text": "Cette meuf, c’était le meilleur coup de ma vie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a good lay",
"text": "un bon coup",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What makes someone a good lay? This question returns 236,000 results on Google. It is five times more popular than \"What makes someone a good citizen?\". When the demand for good sexual performance is stronger than the demand for good citizenship, are we witnessing the fall of civilization?",
"ref": "2020 March 1, Maïa Mazaurette, “Peut-on encore être un bon coup ?”, in Le Monde:",
"text": "Qu’est-ce qu’un bon coup ? Cette question renvoie, sur Google, à 236 000 résultats. Elle est cinq fois plus populaire que « qu’est-ce qu’un bon citoyen ? ». Quand la demande de performance sexuelle se révèle plus forte que la performance républicaine, assiste-t-on à la chute d’une civilisation ?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lay"
],
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) lay"
],
"senseid": [
"fr:lay"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-coup.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Fr-coup.ogg/Fr-coup.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Fr-coup.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cou"
},
{
"homophone": "coud"
},
{
"homophone": "couds"
},
{
"homophone": "coups"
},
{
"homophone": "cous"
},
{
"homophone": "coût"
},
{
"homophone": "coûts"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "coups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "coups",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "coup m (plural coups)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coup m (plural coups)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "co"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of co"
],
"links": [
[
"co",
"co#Norman"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "coup oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cous",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cous",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coup",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coup oblique singular, m (oblique plural cous, nominative singular cous, nominative plural coup)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "colp"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of colp"
],
"links": [
[
"colp",
"colp#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔu̯p/"
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to English cope.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "coup",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots transitive verbs",
"Scots verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To overturn."
],
"links": [
[
"overturn",
"overturn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To overturn."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "coup"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coup meaning in All languages combined (28.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'coup oblique singular or', originally 'coup oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"coup"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "coup",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'coup oblique singular or', originally 'coup oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"coup"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "coup",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'coup oblique singular or' in 'coup oblique singular, m (oblique plural cous, nominative singular cous, nominative plural coup)'",
"path": [
"coup"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "coup",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.