See central on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "acentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anterocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Australian Central Daylight Time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bicentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "caudocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central adiposity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central African Federation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Africa Time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central American bushmaster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Anatolia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central angle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central bank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Bedfordshire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Bridge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central business district" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central canal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central casting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central chimpanzee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central city" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central City" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Coast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Coaster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central committee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Daylight Time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central determiner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central dogma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central door locking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Elgin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central European" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central European Midsummer Time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Europe Time" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central excise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central fire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Frontenac" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central government" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central heating" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Highlands" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Huron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Centralia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralisation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centrality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Kootenay" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central limit theorem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central location test" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central locking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centrally" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Manitoulin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Min" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central moment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralmost" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central nervous system" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Okanagan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Otago" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central pain syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Papua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central pawn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Plain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central planning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central processing unit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central Provinces" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central reservation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central retinal artery" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central sensitisation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central simple algebra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central spindle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central sulcus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central tendency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "central vacuum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Central West" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "costocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "craniocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "decentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dorsocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "epicentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "excentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "frontocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Guinzadan Central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hypercentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intercentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Mashonaland Central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "measure of central tendency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mesiocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "metacentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "midcentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mid-central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "monocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multicentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neurocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "noncentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "northcentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "orthocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Pahina Central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "paracentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "parietocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pericentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pluricentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Poblacion Central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "polycentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "postcentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "posteriocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "posterocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "proximocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quasicentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "San Nicolas Central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "semicentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "southcentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "South Central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subcentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "supracentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "temporocentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tricentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uncentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unicentral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-trom" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "centre", "3": "-al", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "by surface analysis, centre + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis, from centrum (“centre”), from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron); by surface analysis, centre + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "more central", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most central", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central (comparative more central, superlative most central)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "center" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1814, William Wordsworth, “The Parsonage”, in The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth, volume V, London: Longman, published 1827, page 340:", "text": "Egyption Thebes; / Tyre by the margin of the sounding waves; / Palmyra, central in the Desert, fell; / And the Arts died by which they had been raised.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 27, “Putting down roots”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8846:", "text": "The plantoid[…]will have a central stem containing a reservoir of liquid plastic of a sort that can be frozen by ultraviolet light. Half a dozen cylindrical roots will branch off this stem, and the plastic will flow through these from the reservoir to the tip. As in a real root, the tip will be a specialised structure.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 May 4, John Naughton, “The internet is in decline – it needs rewilding”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The network had no central ownership or controller; and it did only one thing – transfer data packets from one edge of the network to their destination at another edge.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Being in the centre." ], "id": "en-central-en-adj-x60Nj~K2", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "qendror" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "markaziyy", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مَرْكَزِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wəsṭæni", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "وسْطاني" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kentronakan", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "կենտրոնական" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "mərkəzi" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "zenträu" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "centrálʹny", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "цэнтра́льны" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kendriẏo", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "কেন্দ্রীয়" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "centrálen", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "центра́лен" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ba.hui", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ဗဟို" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhōngyāng", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "中央" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ústřední" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrální" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centraal" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "tsentraalne" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "keskne" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "keski-" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "keskus-" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrâl" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cenṭraluri", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ცენტრალური" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "zentral" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "mittig" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kentrikós", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "κεντρικός" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "merkazí", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מֶרְכָּזִי" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kendrīya", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "केंद्रीय" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "központi" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "sentral" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "tsentraljnoi" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrale" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "alt": "ちゅうおうの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūō no", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "中央の" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "alt": "ちゅうしんの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūshin no", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "中心の" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ortalyq", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "орталық" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kɑɑkɑndaal", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "កណ្ដាល" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "alt": "中央", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jung'ang", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "attributive", "noun" ], "word": "중앙" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "alt": "中心", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jungsim", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "중심" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gaunde", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "가운데" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nawendî", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ناوەندی" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "borborduk", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "борбордук" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kāng", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ກາງ" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "medius" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrāls" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrinis" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "središen", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "средишен" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "centralen", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "централен" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "pusat" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "sentral" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "kendrīy", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "केंद्रीय" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "töv", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "төв" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "töviin", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "төвийн" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "sentral" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "middel" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "manźanay", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "منځنی" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "markazí", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مرکزي" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "markazi", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مرکزی" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centralny" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "centrálʹnyj", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "центра́льный" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "срѐдишњӣ" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "централан" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "srèdišnjī" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "centralan" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ústredný" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrálny" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "središčen" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centralen" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "katikati" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "markazi", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "марказӣ" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǔun-glaang", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ศูนย์กลาง" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glaang", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "กลาง" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "merkezi" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "orta" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "merkezi" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "centrálʹnyj", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "центра́льний" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "markazī", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مرکزی" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "merkiziy", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مەركىزىي" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "markaziy" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "trung ương" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "mîtrin" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "cintrå" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "canolog" }, { "_dis1": "94 6 0 0 0 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsentral", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "צענטראַל" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Having or containing the centre of something." ], "id": "en-central-en-adj-eEwo64Xf", 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"keskus-" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 0 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "zentral" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 0 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kentrikós", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "κεντρικός" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 0 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "centrale" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 0 1 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūshin no", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "中心の" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 0 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "središen", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "средишен" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 0 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "centralen", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "централен" }, { "_dis1": "6 91 0 1 1 1", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", 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He saw his shot handled by Moldovan defender Simion Bulgaru and Lampard drilled home the penalty in trademark fashion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 May 6, Jim Steer, “Full Business Case offers fresh insight into HS2's prospects”, in Rail, page 51, photo caption:", "text": "Passengers crowd in the main concourse at London Euston on January 28 2017, before boarding West Coast Main Line services. The urgent need to relieve congestion and improve reliability on the WCML remains central in the recently published Full Business Case for HS2.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Being very important, or key to something." ], "id": "en-central-en-adj-El8Gwder", "synonyms": [ { "word": "dominant" }, { "word": "main" }, { "word": "principal" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "being very important", "word": "zenträu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gláven", "sense": "being very important", "word": "гла́вен" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being very important", "word": "keskeinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": 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0 98 1 1 1", "alt": "じゅうような", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jūyō na", "sense": "being very important", "word": "重要な" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "glaven", "sense": "being very important", "word": "главен" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "manźanay", "sense": "being very important", "word": "منځنی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "being very important", "word": "centralny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "madhya", "sense": "being very important", "word": "मध्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 98 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { 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27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 6 26 12 17 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 29 11 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 10 28 11 15 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 5 29 12 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 5 25 11 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 5 29 12 16 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", 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30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 6 26 12 17 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 2 32 9 18 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 29 11 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 30 10 18 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lombard translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 10 28 11 15 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 5 29 12 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 5 25 11 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 5 29 12 16 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 27 10 18 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.", "Of a unital algebra over a field: whose center is exactly equal to the image of the base field" ], "id": "en-central-en-adj-8rVLaFVX", "links": [ [ "algebra", "algebra" ], [ "center", "center" ], [ "algebraic structure", "algebraic structure" ], [ "unital", "unital" ], [ "field", "field" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(algebra) Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.", "Of a unital algebra over a field: whose center is exactly equal to the image of the base field" ], "topics": [ "algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛntɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-central.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-central.ogg/En-us-central.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-central.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntɹəl" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-trom" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "centre", "3": "-al", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "by surface analysis, centre + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis, from centrum (“centre”), from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron); by surface analysis, centre + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central (plural centrals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 6 2 27 12 18 36", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -al", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 27 13 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 4 29 9 21 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bavarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 10 20 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 7 26 11 17 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 10 26 10 17 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 35 8 19 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 7 26 12 19 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 3 30 7 15 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 5 2 29 8 17 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 6 26 12 17 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 2 32 9 18 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 29 11 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 30 10 18 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lombard translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 10 28 11 15 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 5 29 12 21 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 5 25 11 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 2 21 13 14 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 24 10 18 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 9 5 29 12 16 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 27 10 18 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 27 11 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 5 2 28 9 16 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 4 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 11 20 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 4 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 4 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 5 25 10 19 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 4 26 10 16 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "center" ], "id": "en-central-en-noun-8XmlCdMr", "links": [ [ "center", "center" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially US) center" ], "tags": [ "US", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛntɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-central.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-central.ogg/En-us-central.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-central.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntɹəl" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m or f (masculine and feminine plural centrals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "centralitat" }, { "word": "centralitzar" }, { "word": "centralment" } ], "glosses": [ "central (being in the centre)" ], "id": "en-central-ca-adj-QjTZKB6A", "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "centre" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sənˈtɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[senˈtɾal]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "central f (plural centrals)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sucursal" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 55 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 53 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nexus; headquarters (non-military); central office" ], "id": "en-central-ca-noun-xaHQbMPz", "links": [ [ "nexus", "nexus" ], [ "headquarters", "headquarters" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "seu" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Electricity", "orig": "ca:Electricity", "parents": [ "Electromagnetism", "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "power plant" ], "id": "en-central-ca-noun-J625fF0d", "links": [ [ "electricity", "electricity" ], [ "power plant", "power plant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electricity) power plant" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sənˈtɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[senˈtɾal]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "centralis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centralis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centralis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centralen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centraler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralerne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrals", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralernes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "centraler", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "centralen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "central c (singular definite centralen, plural indefinite centraler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "central c (singular definite centralen, plural indefinite centraler)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "centralernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "centralers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "centralens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "centrals", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "centralerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "centraler", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "centralen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "central" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "headquarters, place whence organizations are administrated" ], "id": "en-central-da-noun-~-tSQ180", "links": [ [ "headquarters", "headquarters" ], [ "organization", "organization" ], [ "administrate", "administrate" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "centralis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centralis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centralis.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centralt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "central", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "central", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "central, being in the centre" ], "id": "en-central-da-adj-nBLl1BXE", "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ] } ], "word": "central" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "santral", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: santral", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: santral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "centre", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, centre + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis. By surface analysis, centre + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrale", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "centraux", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrales", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central (feminine centrale, masculine plural centraux, feminine plural centrales)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "périphérique" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -al", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 4 3 0 4 0 1 0 5 1 3 1 19 18 18 0 0 1 4 13 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 6 3 0 5 0 1 0 5 1 4 1 18 17 17 0 0 1 5 12 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "banque centrale" }, { "english": "central heating", "word": "chauffage central" }, { "word": "Massif central" }, { "word": "rond central" }, { "word": "système nerveux central" }, { "word": "unité centrale" }, { "word": "vision centrale" } ], "glosses": [ "central" ], "id": "en-central-fr-adj-jLYnmo4b", "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "centrale" }, { "word": "centralisateur" }, { "word": "centraliser" }, { "word": "centralisme" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centre" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɑ̃.tʁal/" }, { "audio": "Fr-central.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-central.ogg/Fr-central.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-central.ogg" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin centrālis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m or f (plural centrais)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 4 3 0 4 0 1 0 5 1 3 1 19 18 18 0 0 1 4 13 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages 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"2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "feminine singular", "6": "centrala", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "centrals", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "f|s", "f3accel-form": "m|p", "f4accel-form": "m|p", "f5accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "central m (feminine singular centrala, masculine plural centrals, feminine plural centralas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m (feminine singular centrala, masculine plural centrals, feminine plural centralas)", "name": "oc-adj" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 4 3 0 4 0 1 0 5 1 3 1 19 18 18 0 0 1 4 13 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 6 3 0 5 0 1 0 5 1 4 1 18 17 17 0 0 1 5 12 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "central" ], "id": "en-central-oc-adj-jLYnmo4b", "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "centre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m or f (plural centrais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "centralmente" } ], "glosses": [ "central" ], "id": "en-central-pt-adj-jLYnmo4b", "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "central" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "central de carvão" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "central elétrica" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "central nuclear" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "central f (plural centrais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "centre" ], "id": "en-central-pt-noun--iW67nus", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "headquarters" ], "id": "en-central-pt-noun-WCpRZOIK", "links": [ [ "headquarters", "headquarters" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "European Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "pt:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 2 12 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "back (player in a position behind most players on the team)" ], "id": "en-central-pt-noun-vpCxDAzT", "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "back", "back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Portugal, soccer) back (player in a position behind most players on the team)" ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "central" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French central", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Latin centrālis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "centru", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, centru + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French central, Latin centrālis. By surface analysis, centru + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-adj-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "expansion": "central m or n (feminine singular centrală, masculine plural centrali, feminine and neuter plural centrale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "central", "10": "centralei", "11": "centralilor", "12": "centralelor", "2": "centrală", "3": "centrali", "4": "centrale", "5": "centralul", "6": "centrala", "7": "centralii", "8": "centralele", "9": "centralului" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -al", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 4 3 0 4 0 1 0 5 1 3 1 19 18 18 0 0 1 4 13 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 6 3 0 5 0 1 0 5 1 4 1 18 17 17 0 0 1 5 12 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "central, pivotal, nodal" ], "id": "en-central-ro-adj-9rJQGRUg", "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ], [ "pivotal", "pivotal" ], [ "nodal", "nodal" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ʃenˈtral]" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m or f (masculine and feminine plural centrales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 22 4 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Administración central" }, { "word": "banco central" }, { "word": "calefacción central" }, { "word": "centralismo" }, { "word": "centralista" }, { "word": "centralizar" }, { "word": "centralmente" }, { "word": "precentral" }, { "word": "sistema nervioso central" } ], "glosses": [ "central" ], "id": "en-central-es-adj-jLYnmo4b", "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θenˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/senˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "central f (plural centrales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "headquarter" ], "id": "en-central-es-noun-uaKtisih", "links": [ [ "headquarter", "headquarter" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "center" ], "id": "en-central-es-noun-8XmlCdMr", "links": [ [ "center", "center" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "power station" ], "id": "en-central-es-noun-VvHslQsT", "links": [ [ "power station", "power station" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "centra eléctrica" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θenˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/senˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "f", "g2_qual": "Cuba" }, "expansion": "central m or (Cuba) f (plural centrales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cuban Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dominican Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Nicaraguan Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Panamanian Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "central eléctrica" }, { "word": "Central Lechera" }, { "word": "central nuclear" } ], "glosses": [ "a sugar mill" ], "id": "en-central-es-noun-nm90dfjZ", "links": [ [ "sugar mill", "sugar mill" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Nicaragua, Panama, Dominican Republic, Cuba) a sugar mill" ], "related": [ { "word": "centrar" }, { "word": "céntrico" }, { "word": "centro" } ], "tags": [ "Cuba", "Dominican-Republic", "Nicaragua", "Panama", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θenˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/senˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "centrum<t:center point>", "3": "-ālis", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "centrum (“center point”) + -ālis", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis, from centrum (“center point”) + -ālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-reg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "centralast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centralt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "centralaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "central", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "busscentral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrala nervsystemet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "a Central African", "word": "centralafrikan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralafrikansk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Central African Republic", "word": "Centralafrikanska republiken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Central-America" ], "word": "Centralamerika" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralamerikansk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralantenn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralasiatisk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "a central bank", "word": "centralbank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralbibliotek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralbyråkrat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centraldirigerad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centraldirigering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centraldispensär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralenhet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Centraleuropa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centraleuropeisk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralfigur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralförbund" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralförening" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralförvaltning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralgestalt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralisera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralisering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "centralism", "word": "centralism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralistisk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralkassa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralkommitté" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralkyrka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralkök" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrallager" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrallasarett" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrallyrik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrallyrisk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrallås" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralmakt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralmyndighet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralnämnd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralorgan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralorganisation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralpalats" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralprov" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralpunkt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralradio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralredaktion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralregering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralsjukhus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralskola" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralstation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralstimulantia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralstimulerande" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralstyrd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralstyre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralstyrelse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralvärme" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 8 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "central, centralized, situated at the centre (of a town)" ], "id": "en-central-sv-adj-7JwF~Ccn", "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ], [ "centralized", "centralized" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "central, important" ], "id": "en-central-sv-adj-NxxIvMOY", "links": [ [ "important", "important" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-central.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Sv-central.ogg/Sv-central.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Sv-central.ogg" } ], "word": "central" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "centralstation" }, "expansion": "Clipping of centralstation", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of centralstation, or any other compound of the adjective.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrals", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "central c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "central c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 8 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a central, a centre, a central station, a junction, a connection point, an electrical switchboard" ], "id": "en-central-sv-noun-VQiHAbFY", "links": [ [ "central", "central#English" ], [ "centre", "centre" ], [ "switchboard", "switchboard" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "elcentral" }, { "word": "gruppcentral" }, { "word": "huvudcentral" }, { "word": "ledningscentral" }, { "word": "undercentral" }, { "word": "värmecentral" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "central" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene adjectives", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "centralitat" }, { "word": "centralitzar" }, { "word": "centralment" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m or f (masculine and feminine plural centrals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "centre" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "central (being in the centre)" ], "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sənˈtɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[senˈtɾal]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene adjectives", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "central f (plural centrals)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "sucursal" } ], "glosses": [ "nexus; headquarters (non-military); central office" ], "links": [ [ "nexus", "nexus" ], [ "headquarters", "headquarters" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "seu" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Electricity" ], "glosses": [ "power plant" ], "links": [ [ "electricity", "electricity" ], [ "power plant", "power plant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electricity) power plant" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sənˈtɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[senˈtɾal]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjectives", "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Danish terms spelled with C", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "centralis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centralis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centralis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centralen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centraler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralerne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrals", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralernes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "centraler", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "centralen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "central c (singular definite centralen, plural indefinite centraler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "central c (singular definite centralen, plural indefinite centraler)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "centralernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "centralers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "centralens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "centrals", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "centralerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "centraler", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "centralen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "central" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "headquarters, place whence organizations are administrated" ], "links": [ [ "headquarters", "headquarters" ], [ "organization", "organization" ], [ "administrate", "administrate" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Danish adjectives", "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms borrowed from Latin", "Danish terms derived from Latin", "Danish terms spelled with C", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "la", "3": "centralis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centralis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centralis.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-infl-adj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centralt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{comp2}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{4}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup2}}}", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "{{{5}}}", "21": "", "22": "", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "n|s", "f3accel-form": "e-form", "f5accel-form": "comd", "f7accel-form": "pred|supd", "f9accel-form": "attr|supd", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "central", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "central", "name": "da-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "da-infl-adj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "central, being in the centre" ], "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ] } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom", "English terms suffixed with -al", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛntɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɛntɹəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "acentral" }, { "word": "anterocentral" }, { "word": "Australian Central Daylight Time" }, { "word": "bicentral" }, { "word": "caudocentral" }, { "word": "central adiposity" }, { "word": "Central African Federation" }, { "word": "Central Africa Time" }, { "word": "Central American bushmaster" }, { "word": "Central Anatolia" }, { "word": "central angle" }, { "word": "central bank" }, { "word": "Central Bedfordshire" }, { "word": "Central Bridge" }, { "word": "central business district" }, { "word": "central canal" }, { "word": "central casting" }, { "word": "central chimpanzee" }, { "word": "central city" }, { "word": "Central City" }, { "word": "Central Coast" }, { "word": "Central Coaster" }, { "word": "central committee" }, { "word": "Central Daylight Time" }, { "word": "central determiner" }, { "word": "central dogma" }, { "word": "central door locking" }, { "word": "Central Elgin" }, { "word": "Central European" }, { "word": "Central European Midsummer Time" }, { "word": "Central Europe Time" }, { "word": "central excise" }, { "word": "central fire" }, { "word": "Central Frontenac" }, { "word": "central government" }, { "word": "central heating" }, { "word": "Central Highlands" }, { "word": "Central Huron" }, { "word": "Centralia" }, { "word": "centralisation" }, { "word": "centralise" }, { "word": "centralish" }, { "word": "centrality" }, { "word": "centralize" }, { "word": "Central Kootenay" }, { "word": "central limit theorem" }, { "word": "central location test" }, { "word": "central locking" }, { "word": "centrally" }, { "word": "Central Manitoulin" }, { "word": "Central Min" }, { "word": "central moment" }, { "word": "centralmost" }, { "word": "central nervous system" }, { "word": "centralness" }, { "word": "Central Okanagan" }, { "word": "Central Otago" }, { "word": "central pain syndrome" }, { "word": "Central Papua" }, { "word": "central pawn" }, { "word": "Central Plain" }, { "word": "central planning" }, { "word": "central processing unit" }, { "word": "Central Provinces" }, { "word": "central reservation" }, { "word": "central retinal artery" }, { "word": "central sensitisation" }, { "word": "central simple algebra" }, { "word": "central spindle" }, { "word": "central sulcus" }, { "word": "central tendency" }, { "word": "central vacuum" }, { "word": "Central West" }, { "word": "costocentral" }, { "word": "craniocentral" }, { "word": "decentral" }, { "word": "dorsocentral" }, { "word": "epicentral" }, { "word": "excentral" }, { "word": "frontocentral" }, { "word": "Guinzadan Central" }, { "word": "hypercentral" }, { "word": "intercentral" }, { "word": "Mashonaland Central" }, { "word": "measure of central tendency" }, { "word": "mesiocentral" }, { "word": "metacentral" }, { "word": "midcentral" }, { "word": "mid-central" }, { "word": "monocentral" }, { "word": "multicentral" }, { "word": "neurocentral" }, { "word": "noncentral" }, { "word": "northcentral" }, { "word": "orthocentral" }, { "word": "Pahina Central" }, { "word": "paracentral" }, { "word": "parietocentral" }, { "word": "pericentral" }, { "word": "pluricentral" }, { "word": "Poblacion Central" }, { "word": "polycentral" }, { "word": "postcentral" }, { "word": "posteriocentral" }, { "word": "posterocentral" }, { "word": "proximocentral" }, { "word": "quasicentral" }, { "word": "San Nicolas Central" }, { "word": "semicentral" }, { "word": "southcentral" }, { "word": "South Central" }, { "word": "subcentral" }, { "word": "supracentral" }, { "word": "temporocentral" }, { "word": "tricentral" }, { "word": "uncentral" }, { "word": "unicentral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-trom" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "centre", "3": "-al", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "by surface analysis, centre + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis, from centrum (“centre”), from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron); by surface analysis, centre + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "more central", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most central", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central (comparative more central, superlative most central)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "center" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1814, William Wordsworth, “The Parsonage”, in The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth, volume V, London: Longman, published 1827, page 340:", "text": "Egyption Thebes; / Tyre by the margin of the sounding waves; / Palmyra, central in the Desert, fell; / And the Arts died by which they had been raised.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July 27, “Putting down roots”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8846:", "text": "The plantoid[…]will have a central stem containing a reservoir of liquid plastic of a sort that can be frozen by ultraviolet light. Half a dozen cylindrical roots will branch off this stem, and the plastic will flow through these from the reservoir to the tip. As in a real root, the tip will be a specialised structure.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 May 4, John Naughton, “The internet is in decline – it needs rewilding”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The network had no central ownership or controller; and it did only one thing – transfer data packets from one edge of the network to their destination at another edge.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Being in the centre." ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Having or containing the centre of something." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 September 7, Phil McNulty, “Moldova 0-5 England”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "Cleverley was a central figure as England took the lead inside three minutes. He saw his shot handled by Moldovan defender Simion Bulgaru and Lampard drilled home the penalty in trademark fashion.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 May 6, Jim Steer, “Full Business Case offers fresh insight into HS2's prospects”, in Rail, page 51, photo caption:", "text": "Passengers crowd in the main concourse at London Euston on January 28 2017, before boarding West Coast Main Line services. The urgent need to relieve congestion and improve reliability on the WCML remains central in the recently published Full Business Case for HS2.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Being very important, or key to something." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dominant" }, { "word": "main" }, { "word": "principal" } ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "Exerting its action towards the peripheral organs." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) Exerting its action towards the peripheral organs." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Algebra" ], "glosses": [ "Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.", "Of an element of an algebraic structure: which commutes with all other elements under multiplication" ], "links": [ [ "algebra", "algebra" ], [ "center", "center" ], [ "algebraic structure", "algebraic structure" ], [ "element", "element" ], [ "commute", "commute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(algebra) Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.", "Of an element of an algebraic structure: which commutes with all other elements under multiplication" ], "topics": [ "algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Algebra" ], "glosses": [ "Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.", "Of a unital algebra over a field: whose center is exactly equal to the image of the base field" ], "links": [ [ "algebra", "algebra" ], [ "center", "center" ], [ "algebraic structure", "algebraic structure" ], [ "unital", "unital" ], [ "field", "field" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(algebra) Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.", "Of a unital algebra over a field: whose center is exactly equal to the image of the base field" ], "topics": [ "algebra", "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛntɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-central.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-central.ogg/En-us-central.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-central.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntɹəl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "qendror" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "markaziyy", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مَرْكَزِيّ" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wəsṭæni", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "وسْطاني" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kentronakan", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "կենտրոնական" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "mərkəzi" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "zenträu" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "centrálʹny", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "цэнтра́льны" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kendriẏo", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "কেন্দ্রীয়" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "centrálen", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "центра́лен" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ba.hui", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ဗဟို" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhōngyāng", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "中央" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ústřední" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrální" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centraal" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "tsentraalne" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "keskne" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "keski-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "keskus-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrâl" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "cenṭraluri", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ცენტრალური" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "zentral" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "mittig" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kentrikós", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "κεντρικός" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "merkazí", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מֶרְכָּזִי" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kendrīya", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "केंद्रीय" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "központi" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "sentral" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "tsentraljnoi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrale" }, { "alt": "ちゅうおうの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūō no", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "中央の" }, { "alt": "ちゅうしんの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūshin no", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "中心の" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ortalyq", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "орталық" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kɑɑkɑndaal", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "កណ្ដាល" }, { "alt": "中央", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jung'ang", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "attributive", "noun" ], "word": "중앙" }, { "alt": "中心", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jungsim", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "중심" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gaunde", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "가운데" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nawendî", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ناوەندی" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "borborduk", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "борбордук" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kāng", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ກາງ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "medius" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrāls" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrinis" }, { "code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "središen", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "средишен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "centralen", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "централен" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "pusat" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "sentral" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "kendrīy", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "केंद्रीय" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "töv", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "төв" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "töviin", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "төвийн" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "sentral" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "middel" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "manźanay", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "منځنی" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "markazí", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مرکزي" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "markazi", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مرکزی" }, { "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centralny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "centrálʹnyj", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "центра́льный" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "срѐдишњӣ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "централан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "srèdišnjī" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "being in the centre", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "centralan" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ústredný" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centrálny" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "središčen" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "centralen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "katikati" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "central" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "markazi", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "марказӣ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǔun-glaang", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "ศูนย์กลาง" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glaang", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "กลาง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "merkezi" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "orta" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "merkezi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "centrálʹnyj", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "центра́льний" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "markazī", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مرکزی" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "merkiziy", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "مەركىزىي" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "markaziy" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "trung ương" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "mîtrin" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "cintrå" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "canolog" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsentral", "sense": "being in the centre", "word": "צענטראַל" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "being very important", "word": "zenträu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "gláven", "sense": "being very important", "word": "гла́вен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "being very important", "word": "keskeinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "being very important", "word": "zentral" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kentrikós", "sense": "being very important", "word": "κεντρικός" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "merkazí", "sense": "being very important", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מרכזי" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "being very important", "word": "sentral" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "being very important", "word": "centrale" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "being very important", "word": "fondamentale" }, { "alt": "ちゅうしんの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūshin no", "sense": "being very important", "word": "中心の" }, { "alt": "じゅうような", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jūyō na", "sense": "being very important", "word": "重要な" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "glaven", "sense": "being very important", "word": "главен" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "manźanay", "sense": "being very important", "word": "منځنی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "being very important", "word": "centralny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "madhya", "sense": "being very important", "word": "मध्य" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "being very important", "word": "central" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "being very important", "word": "katikati" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tsentral", "sense": "being very important", "word": "צענטראַל" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "zenträu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "centrálen", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "центра́лен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "central" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "centrální" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "centraal" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "keskne" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "keskus-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "zentral" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kentrikós", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "κεντρικός" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "centrale" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chūshin no", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "中心の" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "središen", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "средишен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "centralen", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "централен" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "manźanay", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "منځنی" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "central" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "having or containing the centre of something", "word": "katikati" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom", "English terms suffixed with -al", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Rhymes:English/ɛntɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɛntɹəl/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-trom" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "centre", "3": "-al", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "by surface analysis, centre + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis, from centrum (“centre”), from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron); by surface analysis, centre + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central (plural centrals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English" ], "glosses": [ "center" ], "links": [ [ "center", "center" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially US) center" ], "tags": [ "US", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛntɹəl/" }, { "audio": "en-us-central.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-central.ogg/En-us-central.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-central.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntɹəl" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "banque centrale" }, { "english": "central heating", "word": "chauffage central" }, { "word": "Massif central" }, { "word": "rond central" }, { "word": "système nerveux central" }, { "word": "unité centrale" }, { "word": "vision centrale" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "santral", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: santral", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: santral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "centre", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, centre + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis. By surface analysis, centre + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrale", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "centraux", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrales", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central (feminine centrale, masculine plural centraux, feminine plural centrales)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "centrale" }, { "word": "centralisateur" }, { "word": "centraliser" }, { "word": "centralisme" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centre" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "périphérique" } ], "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms suffixed with -al", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "central" ], "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɑ̃.tʁal/" }, { "audio": "Fr-central.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-central.ogg/Fr-central.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-central.ogg" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "centralismo" }, { "word": "centralista" }, { "word": "centralizar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin centrālis", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m or f (plural centrais)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "centro" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician learned borrowings from Latin", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms borrowed from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "central" ], "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrala", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrals", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "10": "", "11": "feminine plural", "12": "centralas", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "feminine singular", "6": "centrala", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "centrals", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "f|s", "f3accel-form": "m|p", "f4accel-form": "m|p", "f5accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "central m (feminine singular centrala, masculine plural centrals, feminine plural centralas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m (feminine singular centrala, masculine plural centrals, feminine plural centralas)", "name": "oc-adj" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "centre" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Occitan adjectives", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan terms borrowed from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "central" ], "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-central.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "centralmente" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m or f (plural centrais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "central" ], "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "central de carvão" }, { "word": "central elétrica" }, { "word": "central nuclear" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "central f (plural centrais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "centre" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "headquarters" ], "links": [ [ "headquarters", "headquarters" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "European Portuguese", "pt:Football (soccer)" ], "glosses": [ "back (player in a position behind most players on the team)" ], "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "back", "back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Portugal, soccer) back (player in a position behind most players on the team)" ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽˈtɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/sẽˈtɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "central" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French central", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Latin centrālis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "centru", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, centru + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French central, Latin centrālis. By surface analysis, centru + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-adj-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "expansion": "central m or n (feminine singular centrală, masculine plural centrali, feminine and neuter plural centrale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "central", "10": "centralei", "11": "centralilor", "12": "centralelor", "2": "centrală", "3": "centrali", "4": "centrale", "5": "centralul", "6": "centrala", "7": "centralii", "8": "centralele", "9": "centralului" }, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms suffixed with -al" ], "glosses": [ "central, pivotal, nodal" ], "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ], [ "pivotal", "pivotal" ], [ "nodal", "nodal" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ʃenˈtral]" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish nouns with multiple genders", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Administración central" }, { "word": "banco central" }, { "word": "calefacción central" }, { "word": "centralismo" }, { "word": "centralista" }, { "word": "centralizar" }, { "word": "centralmente" }, { "word": "precentral" }, { "word": "sistema nervioso central" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "central m or f (masculine and feminine plural centrales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "central" ], "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θenˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/senˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish nouns with multiple genders", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "central f (plural centrales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "headquarter" ], "links": [ [ "headquarter", "headquarter" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "center" ], "links": [ [ "center", "center" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "power station" ], "links": [ [ "power station", "power station" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "centra eléctrica" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θenˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/senˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish nouns with multiple genders", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "central eléctrica" }, { "word": "Central Lechera" }, { "word": "central nuclear" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "g2": "f", "g2_qual": "Cuba" }, "expansion": "central m or (Cuba) f (plural centrales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧tral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "centrar" }, { "word": "céntrico" }, { "word": "centro" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cuban Spanish", "Dominican Spanish", "Nicaraguan Spanish", "Panamanian Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "a sugar mill" ], "links": [ [ "sugar mill", "sugar mill" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Nicaragua, Panama, Dominican Republic, Cuba) a sugar mill" ], "tags": [ "Cuba", "Dominican-Republic", "Nicaragua", "Panama", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θenˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/senˈtɾal/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[sẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adjectives", "Swedish clippings", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from Latin", "Swedish terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "centrālis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "centrum<t:center point>", "3": "-ālis", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "centrum (“center point”) + -ālis", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrālis, from centrum (“center point”) + -ālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-reg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "centralast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centralt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "centrala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "positive" ] }, { "form": "centralare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "centralaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "central", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "busscentral" }, { "word": "centrala nervsystemet" }, { "english": "a Central African", "word": "centralafrikan" }, { "word": "centralafrikansk" }, { "english": "Central African Republic", "word": "Centralafrikanska republiken" }, { "tags": [ "Central-America" ], "word": "Centralamerika" }, { "word": "centralamerikansk" }, { "word": "centralantenn" }, { "word": "centralasiatisk" }, { "english": "a central bank", "word": "centralbank" }, { "word": "centralbibliotek" }, { "word": "centralbyråkrat" }, { "word": "centraldirigerad" }, { "word": "centraldirigering" }, { "word": "centraldispensär" }, { "word": "centralenhet" }, { "word": "Centraleuropa" }, { "word": "centraleuropeisk" }, { "word": "centralfigur" }, { "word": "centralförbund" }, { "word": "centralförening" }, { "word": "centralförvaltning" }, { "word": "centralgestalt" }, { "word": "centralisera" }, { "word": "centralisering" }, { "english": "centralism", "word": "centralism" }, { "word": "centralistisk" }, { "word": "centralkassa" }, { "word": "centralkommitté" }, { "word": "centralkyrka" }, { "word": "centralkök" }, { "word": "centrallager" }, { "word": "centrallasarett" }, { "word": "centrallyrik" }, { "word": "centrallyrisk" }, { "word": "centrallås" }, { "word": "centralmakt" }, { "word": "centralmyndighet" }, { "word": "centralnämnd" }, { "word": "centralorgan" }, { "word": "centralorganisation" }, { "word": "centralort" }, { "word": "centralpalats" }, { "word": "centralprov" }, { "word": "centralpunkt" }, { "word": "centralradio" }, { "word": "centralredaktion" }, { "word": "centralregering" }, { "word": "centralsjukhus" }, { "word": "centralskola" }, { "word": "centralstation" }, { "word": "centralstimulantia" }, { "word": "centralstimulerande" }, { "word": "centralstyrd" }, { "word": "centralstyre" }, { "word": "centralstyrelse" }, { "word": "centralvärme" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "central, centralized, situated at the centre (of a town)" ], "links": [ [ "central", "#English" ], [ "centralized", "centralized" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "central, important" ], "links": [ [ "important", "important" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-central.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Sv-central.ogg/Sv-central.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Sv-central.ogg" } ], "word": "central" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish clippings", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "centralstation" }, "expansion": "Clipping of centralstation", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of centralstation, or any other compound of the adjective.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "central", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrals", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centralens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centraler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centralernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "central c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "central c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "elcentral" }, { "word": "gruppcentral" }, { "word": "huvudcentral" }, { "word": "ledningscentral" }, { "word": "undercentral" }, { "word": "värmecentral" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a central, a centre, a central station, a junction, a connection point, an electrical switchboard" ], "links": [ [ "central", "central#English" ], [ "centre", "centre" ], [ "switchboard", "switchboard" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "central" }
Download raw JSONL data for central meaning in All languages combined (61.7kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'indefinite common singular'", "path": [ "central" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'indefinite neuter singular'", "path": [ "central" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'definite attributive'", "path": [ "central" ], "section": "Danish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "central" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "central" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "central" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "central" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'", "path": [ "central" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'", "path": [ "central" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "central/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom\", \"English terms suffixed with -al\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Danish translations\", \"Requests for review of Esperanto translations\", \"Requests for review of French translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Requests for review of Welsh translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛntɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɛntɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Bavarian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Ingrian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lombard translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"acentral\"}, {\"word\": \"anterocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"Australian Central Daylight Time\"}, {\"word\": \"bicentral\"}, {\"word\": \"caudocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"central adiposity\"}, {\"word\": \"Central African Federation\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Africa Time\"}, {\"word\": \"Central American bushmaster\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Anatolia\"}, {\"word\": \"central angle\"}, {\"word\": \"central bank\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Bedfordshire\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Bridge\"}, {\"word\": \"central business district\"}, {\"word\": \"central canal\"}, {\"word\": \"central casting\"}, {\"word\": \"central chimpanzee\"}, {\"word\": \"central city\"}, {\"word\": \"Central City\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Coast\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Coaster\"}, {\"word\": \"central committee\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Daylight Time\"}, {\"word\": \"central determiner\"}, {\"word\": \"central dogma\"}, {\"word\": \"central door locking\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Elgin\"}, {\"word\": \"Central European\"}, {\"word\": \"Central European Midsummer Time\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Europe Time\"}, {\"word\": \"central excise\"}, {\"word\": \"central fire\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Frontenac\"}, {\"word\": \"central government\"}, {\"word\": \"central heating\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Highlands\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Huron\"}, {\"word\": \"Centralia\"}, {\"word\": \"centralisation\"}, {\"word\": \"centralise\"}, {\"word\": \"centralish\"}, {\"word\": \"centrality\"}, {\"word\": \"centralize\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Kootenay\"}, {\"word\": \"central limit theorem\"}, {\"word\": \"central location test\"}, {\"word\": \"central locking\"}, {\"word\": \"centrally\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Manitoulin\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Min\"}, {\"word\": \"central moment\"}, {\"word\": \"centralmost\"}, {\"word\": \"central nervous system\"}, {\"word\": \"centralness\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Okanagan\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Otago\"}, {\"word\": \"central pain syndrome\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Papua\"}, {\"word\": \"central pawn\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Plain\"}, {\"word\": \"central planning\"}, {\"word\": \"central processing unit\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Provinces\"}, {\"word\": \"central reservation\"}, {\"word\": \"central retinal artery\"}, {\"word\": \"central sensitisation\"}, {\"word\": \"central simple algebra\"}, {\"word\": \"central spindle\"}, {\"word\": \"central sulcus\"}, {\"word\": \"central tendency\"}, {\"word\": \"central vacuum\"}, {\"word\": \"Central West\"}, {\"word\": \"costocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"craniocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"decentral\"}, {\"word\": \"dorsocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"epicentral\"}, {\"word\": \"excentral\"}, {\"word\": \"frontocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"Guinzadan Central\"}, {\"word\": \"hypercentral\"}, {\"word\": \"intercentral\"}, {\"word\": \"Mashonaland Central\"}, {\"word\": \"measure of central tendency\"}, {\"word\": \"mesiocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"metacentral\"}, {\"word\": \"midcentral\"}, {\"word\": \"mid-central\"}, {\"word\": \"monocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"multicentral\"}, {\"word\": \"neurocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"noncentral\"}, {\"word\": \"northcentral\"}, {\"word\": \"orthocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"Pahina Central\"}, {\"word\": \"paracentral\"}, {\"word\": \"parietocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"pericentral\"}, {\"word\": \"pluricentral\"}, {\"word\": \"Poblacion Central\"}, {\"word\": \"polycentral\"}, {\"word\": \"postcentral\"}, {\"word\": \"posteriocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"posterocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"proximocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"quasicentral\"}, {\"word\": \"San Nicolas Central\"}, {\"word\": \"semicentral\"}, {\"word\": \"southcentral\"}, {\"word\": \"South Central\"}, {\"word\": \"subcentral\"}, {\"word\": \"supracentral\"}, {\"word\": \"temporocentral\"}, {\"word\": \"tricentral\"}, {\"word\": \"uncentral\"}, {\"word\": \"unicentral\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*-trom\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"centrālis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin centrālis\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κέντρον\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"centre\", \"3\": \"-al\", \"nocap\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"by surface analysis, centre + -al\", \"name\": \"surf\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Latin centrālis, from centrum (“centre”), from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron); by surface analysis, centre + -al.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more central\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most central\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"central (comparative more central, superlative most central)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"center\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1814, William Wordsworth, “The Parsonage”, in The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth, volume V, London: Longman, published 1827, page 340:\", \"text\": \"Egyption Thebes; / Tyre by the margin of the sounding waves; / Palmyra, central in the Desert, fell; / And the Arts died by which they had been raised.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2013 July 27, “Putting down roots”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8846:\", \"text\": \"The plantoid[…]will have a central stem containing a reservoir of liquid plastic of a sort that can be frozen by ultraviolet light. Half a dozen cylindrical roots will branch off this stem, and the plastic will flow through these from the reservoir to the tip. As in a real root, the tip will be a specialised structure.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 May 4, John Naughton, “The internet is in decline – it needs rewilding”, in The Guardian:\", \"text\": \"The network had no central ownership or controller; and it did only one thing – transfer data packets from one edge of the network to their destination at another edge.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Being in the centre.\"], \"links\": [[\"centre\", \"centre\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Having or containing the centre of something.\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2012 September 7, Phil McNulty, “Moldova 0-5 England”, in BBC Sport:\", \"text\": \"Cleverley was a central figure as England took the lead inside three minutes. He saw his shot handled by Moldovan defender Simion Bulgaru and Lampard drilled home the penalty in trademark fashion.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020 May 6, Jim Steer, “Full Business Case offers fresh insight into HS2's prospects”, in Rail, page 51, photo caption:\", \"text\": \"Passengers crowd in the main concourse at London Euston on January 28 2017, before boarding West Coast Main Line services. The urgent need to relieve congestion and improve reliability on the WCML remains central in the recently published Full Business Case for HS2.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Being very important, or key to something.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"dominant\"}, {\"word\": \"main\"}, {\"word\": \"principal\"}]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Anatomy\"], \"glosses\": [\"Exerting its action towards the peripheral organs.\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy) Exerting its action towards the peripheral organs.\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Algebra\"], \"glosses\": [\"Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.\", \"Of an element of an algebraic structure: which commutes with all other elements under multiplication\"], \"links\": [[\"algebra\", \"algebra\"], [\"center\", \"center\"], [\"algebraic structure\", \"algebraic structure\"], [\"element\", \"element\"], [\"commute\", \"commute\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(algebra) Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.\", \"Of an element of an algebraic structure: which commutes with all other elements under multiplication\"], \"topics\": [\"algebra\", \"mathematics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Algebra\"], \"glosses\": [\"Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.\", \"Of a unital algebra over a field: whose center is exactly equal to the image of the base field\"], \"links\": [[\"algebra\", \"algebra\"], [\"center\", \"center\"], [\"algebraic structure\", \"algebraic structure\"], [\"unital\", \"unital\"], [\"field\", \"field\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(algebra) Belong or relating to the center of an algebraic structure.\", \"Of a unital algebra over a field: whose center is exactly equal to the image of the base field\"], \"topics\": [\"algebra\", \"mathematics\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈsɛntɹəl/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-central.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-central.ogg/En-us-central.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-central.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɛntɹəl\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"qendror\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"markaziyy\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"مَرْكَزِيّ\"}, {\"code\": \"ary\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"wəsṭæni\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"tags\": [\"Moroccan-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"وسْطاني\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"kentronakan\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"կենտրոնական\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"mərkəzi\"}, {\"code\": \"bar\", \"lang\": \"Bavarian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"zenträu\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"centrálʹny\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"цэнтра́льны\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"kendriẏo\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"কেন্দ্রীয়\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"centrálen\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"центра́лен\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ba.hui\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"ဗဟို\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhōngyāng\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"中央\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"ústřední\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"centrální\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"centraal\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"tsentraalne\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"keskne\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"keski-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"keskus-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"centrâl\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"cenṭraluri\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"ცენტრალური\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"zentral\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"mittig\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kentrikós\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"κεντρικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"merkazí\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"מֶרְכָּזִי\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kendrīya\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"केंद्रीय\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"központi\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"sentral\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"tsentraljnoi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"centrale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちゅうおうの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"chūō no\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"中央の\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちゅうしんの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"chūshin no\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"中心の\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"ortalyq\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"орталық\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑɑkɑndaal\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"កណ្ដាល\"}, {\"alt\": \"中央\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jung'ang\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"tags\": [\"attributive\", \"noun\"], \"word\": \"중앙\"}, {\"alt\": \"中心\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jungsim\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"중심\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gaunde\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"가운데\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"nawendî\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"ناوەندی\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"borborduk\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"борбордук\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"kāng\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"ກາງ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"medius\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"centrāls\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"centrinis\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"središen\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"средишен\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"centralen\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"централен\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"pusat\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"sentral\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"kendrīy\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"केंद्रीय\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"töv\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"төв\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"töviin\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"төвийн\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"sentral\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"middel\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"manźanay\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"منځنی\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"markazí\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"مرکزي\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"markazi\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"مرکزی\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"centralny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"centrálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"центра́льный\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"срѐдишњӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"централан\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"srèdišnjī\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"centralan\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"ústredný\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"centrálny\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"središčen\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"centralen\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"katikati\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"markazi\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"марказӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sǔun-glaang\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"ศูนย์กลาง\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"glaang\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"กลาง\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"merkezi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"orta\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"merkezi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"centrálʹnyj\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"центра́льний\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"markazī\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"مرکزی\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"merkiziy\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"مەركىزىي\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"markaziy\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"trung ương\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"mîtrin\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"cintrå\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"canolog\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsentral\", \"sense\": \"being in the centre\", \"word\": \"צענטראַל\"}, {\"code\": \"bar\", \"lang\": \"Bavarian\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"zenträu\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"gláven\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"гла́вен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"keskeinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"zentral\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kentrikós\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"κεντρικός\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"merkazí\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"מרכזי\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"sentral\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"centrale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"fondamentale\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちゅうしんの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"chūshin no\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"中心の\"}, {\"alt\": \"じゅうような\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"jūyō na\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"重要な\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"glaven\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"главен\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"manźanay\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"منځنی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"centralny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"madhya\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"मध्य\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"katikati\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"tsentral\", \"sense\": \"being very important\", \"word\": \"צענטראַל\"}, {\"code\": \"bar\", \"lang\": \"Bavarian\", \"sense\": \"having or containing the centre of something\", \"word\": \"zenträu\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"centrálen\", \"sense\": \"having or containing the centre of something\", \"word\": \"центра́лен\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"having or containing the centre of something\", \"word\": \"central\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"having or containing the centre 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"wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "central/Spanish/adj: invalid uppercase tag Latin-America not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Spanish/al\", \"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables\", \"Spanish 2-syllable words\", \"Spanish adjectives\", \"Spanish countable nouns\", \"Spanish entries with incorrect language header\", \"Spanish epicene adjectives\", \"Spanish feminine nouns\", \"Spanish lemmas\", \"Spanish masculine nouns\", \"Spanish nouns\", \"Spanish nouns with multiple genders\", \"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin\", \"Spanish terms derived from Latin\", \"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"Administración central\"}, {\"word\": \"banco central\"}, {\"word\": \"calefacción central\"}, {\"word\": \"centralismo\"}, {\"word\": \"centralista\"}, {\"word\": \"centralizar\"}, {\"word\": \"centralmente\"}, {\"word\": \"precentral\"}, 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{\"word\": \"centro\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cuban Spanish\", \"Dominican Spanish\", \"Nicaraguan Spanish\", \"Panamanian Spanish\"], \"glosses\": [\"a sugar mill\"], \"links\": [[\"sugar mill\", \"sugar mill\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Nicaragua, Panama, Dominican Republic, Cuba) a sugar mill\"], \"tags\": [\"Cuba\", \"Dominican-Republic\", \"Nicaragua\", \"Panama\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/θenˈtɾal/\", \"tags\": [\"Spain\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[θẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]\", \"tags\": [\"Spain\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/senˈtɾal/\", \"tags\": [\"Latin-America\", \"Philippines\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[sẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]\", \"tags\": [\"Latin-America\", \"Philippines\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-al\"}], \"word\": \"central\"}", "path": [], "section": "Spanish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "central", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "central/Spanish/noun: invalid uppercase tag Latin-America not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 10 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Spanish/al\", \"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables\", \"Spanish 2-syllable words\", \"Spanish adjectives\", \"Spanish countable nouns\", \"Spanish entries with incorrect language header\", \"Spanish epicene adjectives\", \"Spanish feminine nouns\", \"Spanish lemmas\", \"Spanish masculine nouns\", \"Spanish nouns\", \"Spanish nouns with multiple genders\", \"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin\", \"Spanish terms derived from Latin\", \"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"central eléctrica\"}, {\"word\": \"Central Lechera\"}, {\"word\": \"central nuclear\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"centrālis\"}, \"expansion\": \"Borrowed from Latin centrālis\", \"name\": \"bor+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Latin centrālis.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"centrales\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"g2\": \"f\", \"g2_qual\": \"Cuba\"}, \"expansion\": \"central m or (Cuba) f (plural centrales)\", \"name\": \"es-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"cen‧tral\"], \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"lang_code\": \"es\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"centrar\"}, {\"word\": \"céntrico\"}, {\"word\": \"centro\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cuban Spanish\", \"Dominican Spanish\", \"Nicaraguan Spanish\", \"Panamanian Spanish\"], \"glosses\": [\"a sugar mill\"], \"links\": [[\"sugar mill\", \"sugar mill\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Nicaragua, Panama, Dominican Republic, Cuba) a sugar mill\"], \"tags\": [\"Cuba\", \"Dominican-Republic\", \"Nicaragua\", \"Panama\", \"feminine\", \"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/θenˈtɾal/\", \"tags\": [\"Spain\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[θẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]\", \"tags\": [\"Spain\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/senˈtɾal/\", \"tags\": [\"Latin-America\", \"Philippines\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[sẽn̪ˈt̪ɾal]\", \"tags\": [\"Latin-America\", \"Philippines\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-al\"}], \"word\": \"central\"}", "path": [], "section": "Spanish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "central", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.