See centralny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bank centralny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "budowla centralna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "centralne ogrzewanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "centralny zamek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jednostka centralna komputera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "zentral",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from German zentral",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "central",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "French central",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la:centrālis",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Latin centrālis + -ny",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1794"
},
"expansion": "1794",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1794"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1794",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Rezolucya zalecaiąca Deputacyi Centralney W.X. Litt. i Kommissyom Porządkowym, danie pomocy Kommissarzom żywności : <span style=\"font-style: normal;\">[Inc.:] Uwiadomiona, iż końcem opatrzenia w prowianta i furaże … : [Dat.:] Dan w Warszawie … dnia 24 mca czerwca 1794 roku</cite> (in Polish), 1794, page 1</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "centrum",
"3": "-alny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, centrum + -alny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German zentral or French central, ultimately from Latin centrālis + -ny. First attested in 1794. By surface analysis, centrum + -alny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "centralniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "najcentralniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "centralny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "centralniejszy<q:uncommon>",
"adv": "centralnie"
},
"expansion": "centralny (not generally comparable, comparative (uncommon) centralniejszy, superlative (uncommon) najcentralniejszy, derived adverb centralnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cen‧tral‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "centrala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "centralność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "centrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"central (being in the center)"
],
"id": "en-centralny-pl-adj-StRd3F5w",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "środkowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: główny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central (being very important, or key to something.)"
],
"id": "en-centralny-pl-adj-I0-J9ah2",
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -alny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "central nervous system",
"text": "centralny układ nerwowy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central (exerting its action towards the peripheral organs)"
],
"id": "en-centralny-pl-adj-6jR0OqHv",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) central (exerting its action towards the peripheral organs)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛnˈtral.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alnɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Centralny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "centralny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish internationalisms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms suffixed with -alny",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/alnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/alnɘ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bank centralny"
},
{
"word": "budowla centralna"
},
{
"word": "centralne ogrzewanie"
},
{
"word": "centralny zamek"
},
{
"word": "jednostka centralna komputera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "zentral",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from German zentral",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "central",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "French central",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la:centrālis",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "Latin centrālis + -ny",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1794"
},
"expansion": "1794",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1794"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1794",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Rezolucya zalecaiąca Deputacyi Centralney W.X. Litt. i Kommissyom Porządkowym, danie pomocy Kommissarzom żywności : <span style=\"font-style: normal;\">[Inc.:] Uwiadomiona, iż końcem opatrzenia w prowianta i furaże … : [Dat.:] Dan w Warszawie … dnia 24 mca czerwca 1794 roku</cite> (in Polish), 1794, page 1</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "centrum",
"3": "-alny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, centrum + -alny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German zentral or French central, ultimately from Latin centrālis + -ny. First attested in 1794. By surface analysis, centrum + -alny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "centralniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "najcentralniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "centralny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centralnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "centralniejszy<q:uncommon>",
"adv": "centralnie"
},
"expansion": "centralny (not generally comparable, comparative (uncommon) centralniejszy, superlative (uncommon) najcentralniejszy, derived adverb centralnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cen‧tral‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "centrala"
},
{
"word": "centralność"
},
{
"word": "centrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"central (being in the center)"
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "środkowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: główny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central (being very important, or key to something.)"
],
"links": [
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "central nervous system",
"text": "centralny układ nerwowy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"central (exerting its action towards the peripheral organs)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"central",
"central"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) central (exerting its action towards the peripheral organs)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛnˈtral.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alnɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Centralny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "centralny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for centralny meaning in Polish (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb centralnie",
"path": [
"centralny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "centralny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"centralny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "centralny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.