See główny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grzech główny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kara główna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "liczebnik główny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "płyta główna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tętnica główna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "główny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish główny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "główny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish główny",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "głowa",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, głowa + -ny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish główny. By surface analysis, głowa + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "główniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najgłówniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagłówniejszy",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gł.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "główny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "główne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "głównemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "głównego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "główne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "główniejszy",
"abbr": "gł.",
"adv": "głównie",
"mpsup": "nagłówniejszy"
},
"expansion": "główny (not generally comparable, comparative główniejszy, superlative najgłówniejszy, Middle Polish superlative nagłówniejszy, derived adverb głównie, abbreviation gł.)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"głów‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 10 5 1 31 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 12 2 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, main, chief, principle (most significant among other objects of the same kind or in the situation in question)"
],
"id": "en-główny-pl-adj-9Vu6Krdq",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bazowy"
},
{
"word": "centralny"
},
{
"word": "elementarny"
},
{
"word": "fundamentalny"
},
{
"word": "generalny"
},
{
"word": "kapitalny"
},
{
"word": "kardynalny"
},
{
"word": "kluczowy"
},
{
"word": "konstytutywny"
},
{
"word": "koronny"
},
{
"word": "naczelny"
},
{
"word": "najważniejszy"
},
{
"word": "podstawowy"
},
{
"word": "prymarny"
},
{
"word": "pryncypalny"
},
{
"word": "rdzenny"
},
{
"word": "rudymentarny"
},
{
"word": "trzonowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 10 5 1 31 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 12 2 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head (of or relating to the head of a body)"
],
"id": "en-główny-pl-adj-POFGBQIf",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, not comparable, obsolete, anatomy) head (of or relating to the head of a body)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "głowowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete",
"relational",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 13 12 2 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exquisite, impeccable, choice"
],
"id": "en-główny-pl-adj-gYEZl0CD",
"links": [
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
],
[
"impeccable",
"impeccable"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) exquisite, impeccable, choice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobry"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"large, big"
],
"id": "en-główny-pl-adj-equlKm5p",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"big",
"big"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, of fish) large, big"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fish"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duży"
},
{
"word": "wielki"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 10 5 1 31 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 12 2 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death (of or relating to the end of life)"
],
"id": "en-główny-pl-adj-bLppMH9E",
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) death (of or relating to the end of life)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "śmiertelny"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 10 5 1 31 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 12 2 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common (able to be easily found)"
],
"id": "en-główny-pl-adj-GxqGlf66",
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) common (able to be easily found)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ogólny"
},
{
"word": "powszechny"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwuv.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɫov.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uvnɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "główny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uvnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uvnɘ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grzech główny"
},
{
"word": "kara główna"
},
{
"word": "liczebnik główny"
},
{
"word": "płyta główna"
},
{
"word": "tętnica główna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "główny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish główny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "główny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish główny",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "głowa",
"3": "-ny"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, głowa + -ny",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish główny. By surface analysis, głowa + -ny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "główniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najgłówniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "nagłówniejszy",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gł.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "główny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "główne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "głównemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "głównego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "główne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "główną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "głównych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "główniejszy",
"abbr": "gł.",
"adv": "głównie",
"mpsup": "nagłówniejszy"
},
"expansion": "główny (not generally comparable, comparative główniejszy, superlative najgłówniejszy, Middle Polish superlative nagłówniejszy, derived adverb głównie, abbreviation gł.)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"głów‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head, main, chief, principle (most significant among other objects of the same kind or in the situation in question)"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bazowy"
},
{
"word": "centralny"
},
{
"word": "elementarny"
},
{
"word": "fundamentalny"
},
{
"word": "generalny"
},
{
"word": "kapitalny"
},
{
"word": "kardynalny"
},
{
"word": "kluczowy"
},
{
"word": "konstytutywny"
},
{
"word": "koronny"
},
{
"word": "naczelny"
},
{
"word": "najważniejszy"
},
{
"word": "podstawowy"
},
{
"word": "prymarny"
},
{
"word": "pryncypalny"
},
{
"word": "rdzenny"
},
{
"word": "rudymentarny"
},
{
"word": "trzonowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"head (of or relating to the head of a body)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, not comparable, obsolete, anatomy) head (of or relating to the head of a body)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "głowowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete",
"relational",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"exquisite, impeccable, choice"
],
"links": [
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
],
[
"impeccable",
"impeccable"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) exquisite, impeccable, choice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobry"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"large, big"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"big",
"big"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, of fish) large, big"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fish"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duży"
},
{
"word": "wielki"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"death (of or relating to the end of life)"
],
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) death (of or relating to the end of life)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "śmiertelny"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"common (able to be easily found)"
],
"links": [
[
"common",
"common"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) common (able to be easily found)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ogólny"
},
{
"word": "powszechny"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwuv.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɫov.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uvnɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "główny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for główny meaning in Polish (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb głównie",
"path": [
"główny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "główny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"główny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "główny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.