See centrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "centralny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "centrowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "centrystyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "centralnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "antycentrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "centrala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "centralka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "centrowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "centrysta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "centrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "nacentrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "scentrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wycentrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "zacentrować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:centrum",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱent-der.\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)der.\nLatin centrumlbor.\nPolish centrum\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prick\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱent-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κέντρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"centrum\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin centrum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱent-der.\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)der.\nLatin centrumlbor.\nPolish centrum\nLearned borrowing from Latin centrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "centrum n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cen‧trum"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cen‧trum"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
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"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
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"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "pl:Organizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"centre (of a city)"
],
"id": "en-centrum-pl-noun-MlTsqnPn",
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "pl:Organizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"centre (the middle part of)"
],
"id": "en-centrum-pl-noun-11HJcMQ9",
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "środek"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "pl:Organizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"centre (of an activity)"
],
"id": "en-centrum-pl-noun-rxN5HA3V",
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ośrodek"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pl:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "pl:Organizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the centre, centrism"
],
"id": "en-centrum-pl-noun-5STGaUmE",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"centre",
"centre"
],
[
"centrism",
"centrism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) the centre, centrism"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛn.trum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntrum"
}
],
"word": "centrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛntrum",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛntrum/2 syllables",
"pl:Organizations"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "centralny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "centrowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "centrystyczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "centralnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "antycentrum"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "centrala"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "centralka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "centrowiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "centrysta"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "centrować"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "nacentrować"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "scentrować"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "wycentrować"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "zacentrować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:centrum",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱent-der.\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)der.\nLatin centrumlbor.\nPolish centrum\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prick\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱent-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κέντρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"centrum\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin centrum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱent-der.\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)der.\nLatin centrumlbor.\nPolish centrum\nLearned borrowing from Latin centrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "centrum n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cen‧trum"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cen‧trum"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"centre (of a city)"
],
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"centre (the middle part of)"
],
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "środek"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"centre (of an activity)"
],
"links": [
[
"centre",
"centre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ośrodek"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"the centre, centrism"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"centre",
"centre"
],
[
"centrism",
"centrism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) the centre, centrism"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛn.trum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛntrum"
}
],
"word": "centrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for centrum meaning in Polish (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.