See centrum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for centrum meaning in All languages combined (40.4kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "intercentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pleurocentrum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "centre" }, "expansion": "Doublet of centre", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum. Doublet of centre.", "forms": [ { "form": "centra", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "centra" }, "expansion": "centrum (plural centra)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A centre." ], "id": "en-centrum-en-noun-zcZdN6hJ", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 38 31 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The central body of a vertebra; the solid piece to which the arches and some other parts are or may be attached." ], "id": "en-centrum-en-noun-oWlRufU5", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "central", "central" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "vertebra", "vertebra" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy)", "The central body of a vertebra; the solid piece to which the arches and some other parts are or may be attached." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "en:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 38 31 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The basis or fundamental portion of one of the cranial segments, regarded as analogous to vertebrae." ], "id": "en-centrum-en-noun-kqqsO~vi", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy)", "The basis or fundamental portion of one of the cranial segments, regarded as analogous to vertebrae." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Seismology", "orig": "en:Seismology", "parents": [ "Geology", "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 38 31 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The focus or place of origin of an earthquake." ], "id": "en-centrum-en-noun-O2nByFnf", "links": [ [ "seismology", "seismology" ], [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "earthquake", "earthquake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(seismology) The focus or place of origin of an earthquake." ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences", "seismology" ] } ], "word": "centrum" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nákupní centrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zdravotní centrum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "centrum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrum", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κεντέω" }, "expansion": "κεντέω (kentéō)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron), from κεντέω (kentéō).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "center", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "centru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "centrum n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.foreign" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "antropocentrický" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "antropocentrismus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralismus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralista" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralistický" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralizace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centralizovat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrála" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrální" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrifuga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrismus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrista" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centromera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "centrovat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "decentralizace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "decentralizovat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "egocentrický" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "egocentrismus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ekocentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "excentrický" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "excentrik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fitcentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "geocentrický" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "geocentrismus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heliocentrický" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heliocentrismus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "koncentrace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "koncentrák" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "koncentrát" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "koncentricita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "koncentrický" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "koncentrovat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pragocentrismus" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "okraj" }, { "word": "periferie" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The hotel is located downtown", "text": "Hotel se nachází v centru města.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "centre (of a city)" ], "id": "en-centrum-cs-noun-MlTsqnPn", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "střed" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "centre (place where activity occurs)" ], "id": "en-centrum-cs-noun-sumEO1rb", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "středisko" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛntrum]" }, { "audio": "Cs-centrum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Cs-centrum.ogg/Cs-centrum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Cs-centrum.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "asielzoekerscentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bestuurscentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrumlinks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrumpartij" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrumrechts" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrumstad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrumvliedend" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrumzoekend" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dorpscentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "gezondheidscentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "handelscentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "machtscentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sportcentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "stadscentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vaccinatiecentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wijkcentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "winkelcentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "zakencentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "zenuwcentrum" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "sentrum" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: sentrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: sentrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sentra", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: sentra", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from the plural" }, "expansion": "(from the plural)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: sentra (from the plural)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum.", "forms": [ { "form": "centra", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumpje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "centra", "3": "centrumpje", "pl2": "-s" }, "expansion": "centrum n (plural centra or centrums, diminutive centrumpje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧trum" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centraal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centreren" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the centre, middle of focal part (e.g. of activity)" ], "id": "en-centrum-nl-noun-OkBEY58q", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "nl:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "centre (UK)" ], "id": "en-centrum-nl-noun-Umr5EAXP", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) centre (UK)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a centre, centralised facility; also, gathering place" ], "id": "en-centrum-nl-noun-JRqMzzWX", "links": [ [ "centralised", "centralised" ], [ "facility", "facility" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 12 4 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 11 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "city centre, town centre" ], "id": "en-centrum-nl-noun-cEA5MkLT", "links": [ [ "city centre", "city centre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "binnenstad" }, { "word": "stadscentrum" }, { "word": "stadshart" }, { "word": "stadskern" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛn.trʏm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-centrum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Nl-centrum.ogg/Nl-centrum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Nl-centrum.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:centrum" ], "word": "centrum" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "la", "3": "centrum", "4": "", "5": "centre" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum (“centre”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον", "4": "", "5": "sharp point" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum (“centre”), from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).", "forms": [ { "form": "centrumok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumnak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrummal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrummá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "centrumokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "centrumig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "centrumokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "centrumként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "centrumokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "centrumnál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "centrumokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "centrumhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumtól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "centruméi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrumom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centruma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "centrumaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "centrumotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "centrumok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "centrum (plural centrumok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "centrum (plural centrumok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cent‧rum" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "centrumo", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "centrumaink", "1pl_sg": "centrumunk", "1sg_pl": "centrumaim", "1sg_sg": "centrumom", "2pl_pl": "centrumaitok", "2pl_sg": "centrumotok", "2sg_pl": "centrumaid", "2sg_sg": "centrumod", "3pl_pl": "centrumaik", "3pl_sg": "centrumuk", "3sg_pl": "centrumai", "3sg_sg": "centruma", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "center" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralista" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralizáció" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralizál" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centralizmus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centrálé" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centrális" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centrálzár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centrifuga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centrifugál" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centrifugális" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "-centrikus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centripetális" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centrista" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "centríroz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "decentralizáció" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "decentralizál" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "epicentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "excentricitás" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "excentrikus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "koncentrál" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "koncentráció" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "koncentrátum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "koncentrikus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapcentrált" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "centre (the middle of)" ], "id": "en-centrum-hu-noun-m~uHBM7C", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre (of a city)" ], "id": "en-centrum-hu-noun-MlTsqnPn", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre (of an activity)" ], "id": "en-centrum-hu-noun-rxN5HA3V", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "hu:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 46 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 45 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "centre" ], "id": "en-centrum-hu-noun--iW67nus", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) centre" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Politics", "orig": "hu:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the Centre" ], "id": "en-centrum-hu-noun-Jq11Sjc0", "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "Centre", "Centre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) the Centre" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛntrum]" }, { "rhymes": "-um" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "qendër", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: qendër", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: qendër" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "centru", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Asturian: centru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Asturian: centru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "център", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: център (centǎr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: център (centǎr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: centre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "centrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: centrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: centrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "centrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: centrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: centrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: centre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "センター", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: センター", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: センター" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "센터", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 센터 (senteo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 센터 (senteo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: centre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "centri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: centri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: centri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: centre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zentrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Zentrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Zentrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "centro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: centro\n→ Sardinian: tzentru", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Italian: centro\n→ Sardinian: tzentru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "sentrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: sentrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: sentrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "centrs", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latvian: centrs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latvian: centrs" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Occitan: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Occitan: centre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "centr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: centr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Piedmontese: centr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "centrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: centrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: centrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "centro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: centro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: centro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*keθr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *keθr", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*kentr" }, "expansion": "*kentr", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *keθr *kentr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "kentr" }, "expansion": "Breton: kentr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Breton: kentr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "kethr" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh: kethr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Welsh: kethr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cethr" }, "expansion": "Welsh: cethr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Welsh: cethr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "centru", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: centru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: centru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "центр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: центр (centr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: центр (centr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "центар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: центар", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "centar" }, "expansion": "centar", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: центар / centar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "centru", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: centru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: centru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "centro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: centro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: centro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "centrum", "3": "central", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: centrum, central", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: centrum, central" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "centrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: centrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: centrum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον", "4": "", "5": "sharp point" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).", "forms": [ { "form": "centrī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "centrum<2>" }, "expansion": "centrum n (genitive centrī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "centrum<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "centrālis" } ], "glosses": [ "centre" ], "id": "en-centrum-la-noun--iW67nus", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈken.trum/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɛn̪t̪rʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃen.trum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛn̪t̪rum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centralny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrowy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrystyczny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centralnie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "antycentrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centralka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrowiec" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrysta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centrować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "nacentrować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "scentrować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "wycentrować" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "zacentrować" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin centrum", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin centrum.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "centrum n", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧trum" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "centre (of a city)" ], "id": "en-centrum-pl-noun-MlTsqnPn", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre (the middle part of)" ], "id": "en-centrum-pl-noun-11HJcMQ9", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "środek" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre (of an activity)" ], "id": "en-centrum-pl-noun-rxN5HA3V", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Politics", "orig": "pl:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 18 18 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 11 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 11 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 70", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Organizations", "orig": "pl:Organizations", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the Centre" ], "id": "en-centrum-pl-noun-Jq11Sjc0", "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "Centre", "Centre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) the Centre" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛn.trum/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntrum" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "i händelsernas centrum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "köpcentrum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "center" }, "expansion": "Doublet of center", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum. Doublet of center.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centret", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "centrum n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "centrum n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" }, { "args": { "1": "centrum", "2": "centret", "3": "centrer", "4": "centrerna", "5": "centrums", "6": "centrets", "7": "centrers", "8": "centrernas", "gender": "Neuter" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "centrum", "2": "centrum", "3": "centra", "4": "centra", "5": "centrums", "6": "centrums", "7": "centras", "8": "centras", "gender": "Neuter" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "central" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "centrera" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "centre; the middle of something" ], "id": "en-centrum-sv-noun-AdmH9zuL", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 47 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "centre; place where a function or activity occurs" ], "id": "en-centrum-sv-noun-~1zFtPjc", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 47 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the central areas of a city or a suburb" ], "id": "en-centrum-sv-noun-PM2Yv6BV", "links": [ [ "central", "central" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "city", "city" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²sɛnːtrɵm/" }, { "audio": "Sv-centrum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Sv-centrum.ogg/Sv-centrum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Sv-centrum.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin centrum.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrumu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "centrumlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centruma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "centrumu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "centrumlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "centrum (definite accusative centrumu, plural centrumlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "centrum (definite accusative centrumu, plural centrumlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "centre (central area of a city)" ], "id": "en-centrum-tr-noun-AAMaRIU6", "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒɛnt.ɾum/" } ], "word": "centrum" }
{ "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard neuter nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech neuter nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech nouns with reducible stem", "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension", "Czech terms borrowed from Latin", "Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Czech terms derived from Latin", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "nákupní centrum" }, { "word": "zdravotní centrum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "centrum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrum", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κεντέω" }, "expansion": "κεντέω (kentéō)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron), from κεντέω (kentéō).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "center", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "centru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centry", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "centrum n", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.foreign" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "antropocentrický" }, { "word": "antropocentrismus" }, { "word": "centralismus" }, { "word": "centralista" }, { "word": "centralistický" }, { "word": "centralizace" }, { "word": "centralizovat" }, { "word": "centrála" }, { "word": "centrální" }, { "word": "centrifuga" }, { "word": "centrismus" }, { "word": "centrista" }, { "word": "centromera" }, { "word": "centrovat" }, { "word": "decentralizace" }, { "word": "decentralizovat" }, { "word": "egocentrický" }, { "word": "egocentrismus" }, { "word": "ekocentrum" }, { "word": "excentrický" }, { "word": "excentrik" }, { "word": "fitcentrum" }, { "word": "geocentrický" }, { "word": "geocentrismus" }, { "word": "heliocentrický" }, { "word": "heliocentrismus" }, { "word": "koncentrace" }, { "word": "koncentrák" }, { "word": "koncentrát" }, { "word": "koncentricita" }, { "word": "koncentrický" }, { "word": "koncentrovat" }, { "word": "pragocentrismus" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "okraj" }, { "word": "periferie" } ], "categories": [ "Czech terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The hotel is located downtown", "text": "Hotel se nachází v centru města.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "centre (of a city)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "střed" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre (place where activity occurs)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "středisko" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛntrum]" }, { "audio": "Cs-centrum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Cs-centrum.ogg/Cs-centrum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Cs-centrum.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "asielzoekerscentrum" }, { "word": "bestuurscentrum" }, { "word": "centrumlinks" }, { "word": "centrumpartij" }, { "word": "centrumrechts" }, { "word": "centrumstad" }, { "word": "centrumvliedend" }, { "word": "centrumzoekend" }, { "word": "dorpscentrum" }, { "word": "gezondheidscentrum" }, { "word": "handelscentrum" }, { "word": "machtscentrum" }, { "word": "sportcentrum" }, { "word": "stadscentrum" }, { "word": "vaccinatiecentrum" }, { "word": "wijkcentrum" }, { "word": "winkelcentrum" }, { "word": "zakencentrum" }, { "word": "zenuwcentrum" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "sentrum" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: sentrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: sentrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sentra", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: sentra", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from the plural" }, "expansion": "(from the plural)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: sentra (from the plural)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum.", "forms": [ { "form": "centra", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumpje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "centra", "3": "centrumpje", "pl2": "-s" }, "expansion": "centrum n (plural centra or centrums, diminutive centrumpje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧trum" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "centraal" }, { "word": "centreren" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the centre, middle of focal part (e.g. of activity)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "centre (UK)" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) centre (UK)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a centre, centralised facility; also, gathering place" ], "links": [ [ "centralised", "centralised" ], [ "facility", "facility" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "city centre, town centre" ], "links": [ [ "city centre", "city centre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "binnenstad" }, { "word": "stadscentrum" }, { "word": "stadshart" }, { "word": "stadskern" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛn.trʏm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-centrum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Nl-centrum.ogg/Nl-centrum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Nl-centrum.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:centrum" ], "word": "centrum" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin" ], "derived": [ { "word": "intercentrum" }, { "word": "pleurocentrum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "centre" }, "expansion": "Doublet of centre", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum. Doublet of centre.", "forms": [ { "form": "centra", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "centra" }, "expansion": "centrum (plural centra)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A centre." ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "The central body of a vertebra; the solid piece to which the arches and some other parts are or may be attached." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "central", "central" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "vertebra", "vertebra" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy)", "The central body of a vertebra; the solid piece to which the arches and some other parts are or may be attached." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "The basis or fundamental portion of one of the cranial segments, regarded as analogous to vertebrae." ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy)", "The basis or fundamental portion of one of the cranial segments, regarded as analogous to vertebrae." ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Seismology" ], "glosses": [ "The focus or place of origin of an earthquake." ], "links": [ [ "seismology", "seismology" ], [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "earthquake", "earthquake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(seismology) The focus or place of origin of an earthquake." ], "topics": [ "geography", "geology", "natural-sciences", "seismology" ] } ], "word": "centrum" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms borrowed from Latin", "Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Hungarian terms derived from Latin", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Hungarian/um", "Rhymes:Hungarian/um/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "la", "3": "centrum", "4": "", "5": "centre" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum (“centre”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον", "4": "", "5": "sharp point" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum (“centre”), from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).", "forms": [ { "form": "centrumok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumnak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrummal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrummá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "centrumokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "centrumig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "centrumokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "centrumként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "centrumokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "centrumnál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "centrumokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "centrumhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumtól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "centruméi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrumom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centruma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "centrumaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "centrumotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "centrumaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "centrumok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "centrum (plural centrumok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "centrum (plural centrumok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cent‧rum" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "centrumo", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "centrumaink", "1pl_sg": "centrumunk", "1sg_pl": "centrumaim", "1sg_sg": "centrumom", "2pl_pl": "centrumaitok", "2pl_sg": "centrumotok", "2sg_pl": "centrumaid", "2sg_sg": "centrumod", "3pl_pl": "centrumaik", "3pl_sg": "centrumuk", "3sg_pl": "centrumai", "3sg_sg": "centruma", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "center" }, { "word": "centralista" }, { "word": "centralizáció" }, { "word": "centralizál" }, { "word": "centralizmus" }, { "word": "centrálé" }, { "word": "centrális" }, { "word": "centrálzár" }, { "word": "centrifuga" }, { "word": "centrifugál" }, { "word": "centrifugális" }, { "word": "-centrikus" }, { "word": "centripetális" }, { "word": "centrista" }, { "word": "centríroz" }, { "word": "decentralizáció" }, { "word": "decentralizál" }, { "word": "epicentrum" }, { "word": "excentricitás" }, { "word": "excentrikus" }, { "word": "koncentrál" }, { "word": "koncentráció" }, { "word": "koncentrátum" }, { "word": "koncentrikus" }, { "word": "lapcentrált" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "centre (the middle of)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre (of a city)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre (of an activity)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "hu:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "centre" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) centre" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "hu:Politics" ], "glosses": [ "the Centre" ], "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "Centre", "Centre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) the Centre" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛntrum]" }, { "rhymes": "-um" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "derived": [ { "word": "centrālis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "qendër", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: qendër", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: qendër" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "centru", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Asturian: centru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Asturian: centru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "център", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: център (centǎr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: център (centǎr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: centre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "centrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: centrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: centrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "centrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: centrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: centrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: centre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "センター", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: センター", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: センター" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "센터", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 센터 (senteo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 센터 (senteo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: centre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "centri", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: centri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: centri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: centre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Zentrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Zentrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Zentrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "centro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: centro\n→ Sardinian: tzentru", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Italian: centro\n→ Sardinian: tzentru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "sentrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: sentrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: sentrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "centrs", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latvian: centrs", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latvian: centrs" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "centre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Occitan: centre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Occitan: centre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "centr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: centr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Piedmontese: centr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "centrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: centrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: centrum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "centro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: centro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: centro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*keθr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *keθr", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*kentr" }, "expansion": "*kentr", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *keθr *kentr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "kentr" }, "expansion": "Breton: kentr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Breton: kentr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "kethr" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh: kethr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Welsh: kethr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cethr" }, "expansion": "Welsh: cethr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Welsh: cethr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "centru", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: centru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: centru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "центр", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: центр (centr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: центр (centr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "центар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: центар", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "centar" }, "expansion": "centar", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: центар / centar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "centru", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: centru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: centru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "centro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: centro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: centro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "centrum", "3": "central", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: centrum, central", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: centrum, central" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "centrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: centrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: centrum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κέντρον", "4": "", "5": "sharp point" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).", "forms": [ { "form": "centrī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "centrum<2>" }, "expansion": "centrum n (genitive centrī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "centrum<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "centre" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈken.trum/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɛn̪t̪rʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃen.trum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛn̪t̪rum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛntrum", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛntrum/2 syllables", "pl:Organizations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "centralny" }, { "word": "centrowy" }, { "word": "centrystyczny" }, { "word": "centralnie" }, { "word": "antycentrum" }, { "word": "centrala" }, { "word": "centralka" }, { "word": "centrowiec" }, { "word": "centrysta" }, { "word": "centrować" }, { "word": "nacentrować" }, { "word": "scentrować" }, { "word": "wycentrować" }, { "word": "zacentrować" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin centrum", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin centrum.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "centrum n", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧trum" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "centre (of a city)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre (the middle part of)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "środek" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre (of an activity)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Politics" ], "glosses": [ "the Centre" ], "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "Centre", "Centre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) the Centre" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛn.trum/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntrum" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "categories": [ "Swedish doublets", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from Latin", "Swedish terms derived from Latin", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "i händelsernas centrum" }, { "word": "köpcentrum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "center" }, "expansion": "Doublet of center", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum. Doublet of center.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centret", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "centrum n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "centrum n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" }, { "args": { "1": "centrum", "2": "centret", "3": "centrer", "4": "centrerna", "5": "centrums", "6": "centrets", "7": "centrers", "8": "centrernas", "gender": "Neuter" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "centrum", "2": "centrum", "3": "centra", "4": "centra", "5": "centrums", "6": "centrums", "7": "centras", "8": "centras", "gender": "Neuter" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "central" }, { "word": "centrera" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "centre; the middle of something" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "centre; place where a function or activity occurs" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the central areas of a city or a suburb" ], "links": [ [ "central", "central" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "city", "city" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²sɛnːtrɵm/" }, { "audio": "Sv-centrum.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Sv-centrum.ogg/Sv-centrum.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Sv-centrum.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "centrum" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "la", "3": "centrum" }, "expansion": "Latin centrum", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin centrum.", "forms": [ { "form": "centrumu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "centrumlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "centrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centruma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "centrumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "centrumların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "centrumu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "centrumlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "centrum (definite accusative centrumu, plural centrumlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "centrum (definite accusative centrumu, plural centrumlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from Latin", "Turkish terms derived from Latin", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "centre (central area of a city)" ], "links": [ [ "centre", "centre" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒɛnt.ɾum/" } ], "word": "centrum" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.