See centrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qendër"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centru"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "centăr",
"word": "център"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "センター"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "senteo",
"word": "센터"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "センター"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "senteo",
"word": "센터"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "center"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "sant"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centri"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zentrum"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zentrum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zentrum"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zenter"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ċentru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tzentru"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centro"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centras"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrs"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sentrum"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centr"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kentr"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "nail, spike",
"word": "kenter"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "nail, spike",
"word": "cethr"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "kethr"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*keθr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kentr"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "nail, spike",
"word": "kenter"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "nail, spike",
"word": "cethr"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "kethr"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*kentr"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centru"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "centr",
"word": "центр"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "центар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centar"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centru"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centro"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "central"
},
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "centr",
"word": "центр"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱen-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱen-"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om"
],
[
"*-trom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom"
],
[
"*ḱéntrom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱéntrom"
],
[
"*kéntron",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kéntron"
],
[
"κέντρον",
"κέντρον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"κέντρον",
"κέντρον#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κέντρον<t:sharp point>",
"text": "+",
"title": "centrum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sharp point\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱen-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱéntrom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kéntron\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κέντρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"centrum\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κέντρον<t:sharp point>",
"text": "+",
"title": "centrum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "centrī",
"links": [
[
"centrī",
"centri"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrī",
"links": [
[
"centrī",
"centri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrōrum",
"links": [
[
"centrōrum",
"centrorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrō",
"links": [
[
"centrō",
"centro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrīs",
"links": [
[
"centrīs",
"centris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrō",
"links": [
[
"centrō",
"centro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrīs",
"links": [
[
"centrīs",
"centris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "centrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "centrum n (genitive centrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "centrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "centrālis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"center"
],
"id": "en-centrum-la-noun-8XmlCdMr",
"links": [
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛn.trũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛn.trum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "centrum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "centrālis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qendër"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centru"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "centăr",
"word": "център"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "センター"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "senteo",
"word": "센터"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "センター"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "senteo",
"word": "센터"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "center"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "sant"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centri"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zentrum"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zentrum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zentrum"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zenter"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ċentru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tzentru"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centro"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centras"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrs"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sentrum"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centre"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centr"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kentr"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "nail, spike",
"word": "kenter"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "nail, spike",
"word": "cethr"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "kethr"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*keθr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kentr"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "nail, spike",
"word": "kenter"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "nail, spike",
"word": "cethr"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "kethr"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*kentr"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centru"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "centr",
"word": "центр"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "центар"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centar"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centru"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centro"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "central"
},
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "centrum"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "centr",
"word": "центр"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱen-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱen-"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om"
],
[
"*-trom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom"
],
[
"*ḱéntrom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱéntrom"
],
[
"*kéntron",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/kéntron"
],
[
"κέντρον",
"κέντρον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"κέντρον",
"κέντρον#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κέντρον<t:sharp point>",
"text": "+",
"title": "centrum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sharp point\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱen-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱéntrom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kéntron\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κέντρον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"centrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"centrum\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κέντρον<t:sharp point>",
"text": "+",
"title": "centrum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱen-?\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *ḱéntrom\nProto-Hellenic *kéntron\nAncient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)bor.\nLatin centrum\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "centrī",
"links": [
[
"centrī",
"centri"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrī",
"links": [
[
"centrī",
"centri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrōrum",
"links": [
[
"centrōrum",
"centrorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrō",
"links": [
[
"centrō",
"centro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrīs",
"links": [
[
"centrīs",
"centris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrō",
"links": [
[
"centrō",
"centro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "centrīs",
"links": [
[
"centrīs",
"centris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "centrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "centra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "centrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "centrum n (genitive centrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "centrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"center"
],
"links": [
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɛn.trũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛn.trum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "centrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for centrum meaning in Latin (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.