"centrum" meaning in Czech

See centrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈt͡sɛntrum]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron), from κεντέω (kentéō). Etymology templates: {{bor+|cs|la|centrum}} Borrowed from Latin centrum, {{der|cs|grc|κέντρον}} Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron) Head templates: {{cs-noun|n}} centrum n Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|n.foreign}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], centrum [nominative, singular], centra [nominative, plural], centra [genitive, singular], center [genitive, plural], centru [dative, singular], centrům [dative, plural], centrum [accusative, singular], centra [accusative, plural], centrum [singular, vocative], centra [plural, vocative], centru [locative, singular], centrech [locative, plural], centrem [instrumental, singular], centry [instrumental, plural]
  1. centre (of a city) Tags: neuter Synonyms: střed
    Sense id: en-centrum-cs-noun-MlTsqnPn
  2. centre (place where activity occurs) Tags: neuter Synonyms: středisko
    Sense id: en-centrum-cs-noun-sumEO1rb Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech nouns with reducible stem, Czech nouns with regular foreign declension Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 42 58 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with regular foreign declension: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nákupní centrum, zdravotní centrum
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nákupní centrum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zdravotní centrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "centrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κέντρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron), from κεντέω (kentéō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "center",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "centrum n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.foreign"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "antropocentrický"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "antropocentrismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centralismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centralista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centralistický"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centralizace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centralizovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centrála"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centrální"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centrifuga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centrismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centrista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centromera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "centrovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "decentralizace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "decentralizovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "egocentrický"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "egocentrismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ekocentrum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "excentrický"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "excentrik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fitcentrum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geocentrický"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geocentrismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heliocentrický"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heliocentrismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koncentrace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koncentrák"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koncentrát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koncentricita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koncentrický"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koncentrovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pragocentrismus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "okraj"
        },
        {
          "word": "periferie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The hotel is located downtown",
          "text": "Hotel se nachází v centru města.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centre (of a city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-centrum-cs-noun-MlTsqnPn",
      "links": [
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "střed"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centre (place where activity occurs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-centrum-cs-noun-sumEO1rb",
      "links": [
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "středisko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛntrum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard neuter nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech neuter nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
    "Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Czech terms derived from Latin",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nákupní centrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "zdravotní centrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "centrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin centrum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κέντρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron), from κεντέω (kentéō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "center",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "centrum n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.foreign"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antropocentrický"
    },
    {
      "word": "antropocentrismus"
    },
    {
      "word": "centralismus"
    },
    {
      "word": "centralista"
    },
    {
      "word": "centralistický"
    },
    {
      "word": "centralizace"
    },
    {
      "word": "centralizovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrála"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrální"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrifuga"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrismus"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrista"
    },
    {
      "word": "centromera"
    },
    {
      "word": "centrovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "decentralizace"
    },
    {
      "word": "decentralizovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "egocentrický"
    },
    {
      "word": "egocentrismus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ekocentrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "excentrický"
    },
    {
      "word": "excentrik"
    },
    {
      "word": "fitcentrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "geocentrický"
    },
    {
      "word": "geocentrismus"
    },
    {
      "word": "heliocentrický"
    },
    {
      "word": "heliocentrismus"
    },
    {
      "word": "koncentrace"
    },
    {
      "word": "koncentrák"
    },
    {
      "word": "koncentrát"
    },
    {
      "word": "koncentricita"
    },
    {
      "word": "koncentrický"
    },
    {
      "word": "koncentrovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pragocentrismus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "okraj"
        },
        {
          "word": "periferie"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The hotel is located downtown",
          "text": "Hotel se nachází v centru města.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centre (of a city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "střed"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "centre (place where activity occurs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "středisko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛntrum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "centrum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for centrum meaning in Czech (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.