"가운데" meaning in Korean

See 가운데 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠unde̞] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: gaunde [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: kàWóntóy), apparently from the adnominal form of the unattested verb *갑〯다〮 (Yale: *kǎW-tá, hence perhaps meaning "to be central") + ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: tóy, “place”, modern 데 (de)). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|wi|가ᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆡ〮|kàWóntóy|dot=,}} First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: kàWóntóy),, {{m|okm|*갑〯다〮|tr=-}} *갑〯다〮, {{okm-l|*갑〯다〮|*kǎW-tá|5=hence perhaps meaning "to be central"}} *갑〯다〮 (Yale: *kǎW-tá, hence perhaps meaning "to be central"), {{m|ko|데}} 데 (de), {{m|okm|ᄃᆡ〮|tr=-}} ᄃᆡ〮, {{okm-l|ᄃᆡ〮|tóy|place|5=modern <i class="Kore mention" lang="ko">데</i> (de)}} ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: tóy, “place”, modern 데 (de)) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 가운데 • (gaunde)
  1. center; the middle
    Sense id: en-가운데-ko-noun-xaJXVVhT
  2. out of, among
    Sense id: en-가운데-ko-noun-jX5FdmF5
  3. amid, as, with, indicating in the course of doing something
    Sense id: en-가운데-ko-noun-Gb~URp2y Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 89 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 13 13 74 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 5 5 89 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 24 24 52

Download JSON data for 가운데 meaning in Korean (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wi",
        "2": "가ᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆡ〮",
        "3": "kàWóntóy",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: kàWóntóy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "*갑〯다〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "*갑〯다〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*갑〯다〮",
        "2": "*kǎW-tá",
        "5": "hence perhaps meaning \"to be central\""
      },
      "expansion": "*갑〯다〮 (Yale: *kǎW-tá, hence perhaps meaning \"to be central\")",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "데"
      },
      "expansion": "데 (de)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄃᆡ〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄃᆡ〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄃᆡ〮",
        "2": "tóy",
        "3": "place",
        "5": "modern <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">데</i> (de)"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: tóy, “place”, modern 데 (de))",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: kàWóntóy), apparently from the adnominal form of the unattested verb *갑〯다〮 (Yale: *kǎW-tá, hence perhaps meaning \"to be central\") + ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: tóy, “place”, modern 데 (de)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaunde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가운데 • (gaunde)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "center; the middle"
      ],
      "id": "en-가운데-ko-noun-xaJXVVhT",
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "out of, among"
      ],
      "id": "en-가운데-ko-noun-jX5FdmF5",
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amid, as, with, indicating in the course of doing something"
      ],
      "id": "en-가운데-ko-noun-Gb~URp2y",
      "links": [
        [
          "amid",
          "amid"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠unde̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가운데]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가운데"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wi",
        "2": "가ᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆡ〮",
        "3": "kàWóntóy",
        "dot": ","
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: kàWóntóy),",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "*갑〯다〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "*갑〯다〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*갑〯다〮",
        "2": "*kǎW-tá",
        "5": "hence perhaps meaning \"to be central\""
      },
      "expansion": "*갑〯다〮 (Yale: *kǎW-tá, hence perhaps meaning \"to be central\")",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "데"
      },
      "expansion": "데 (de)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄃᆡ〮",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄃᆡ〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᄃᆡ〮",
        "2": "tóy",
        "3": "place",
        "5": "modern <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">데</i> (de)"
      },
      "expansion": "ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: tóy, “place”, modern 데 (de))",
      "name": "okm-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄫᆞᆫ〮ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: kàWóntóy), apparently from the adnominal form of the unattested verb *갑〯다〮 (Yale: *kǎW-tá, hence perhaps meaning \"to be central\") + ᄃᆡ〮 (Yale: tóy, “place”, modern 데 (de)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaunde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가운데 • (gaunde)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "center; the middle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "out of, among"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amid, as, with, indicating in the course of doing something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amid",
          "amid"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠unde̞]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가운데]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가운데"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.