"central bank" meaning in All languages combined

See central bank on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: central banks [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} central bank (plural central banks)
  1. (banking) The principal monetary authority of a polity or monetary union; it normally regulates the supply of money, issues currency and controls interest rates. It usually oversees banking activity within its country's borders. Wikipedia link: central bank Categories (topical): Banking Related terms: fractional reserve banking, monetary authority, reserve bank Translations (the principal monetary authority of a polity): sentrale bank (Afrikaans), banka qendrore (Albanian), ማዕከላዊ ባንክ (maʿkälawi bank) (Amharic), بَنْك مَرْكَزِيّ (english: bank markaziyy) [masculine] (Arabic), կենտրոնական բանկ (english: kentronakan bank) (Armenian), bancu central [masculine] (Asturian), mərkəzi bank (Azerbaijani), banku zentral (Basque), цэнтра́льны банк (centrálʹny bank) [masculine] (Belarusian), কেন্দ্রীয় ব্যাংক (kendriẏo bêṅko) (Bengali), bangko sentral (Bikol Central), централна банка (centralna banka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), banc central [masculine] (Catalan), 中央銀行 (Chinese Mandarin), 中央银行 (zhōngyāng yínháng) (Chinese Mandarin), centrální banka [feminine] (Czech), centralbank [common-gender] (Danish), centrale bank [feminine] (Dutch), centra banko (Esperanto), keskpank (Estonian), miðbanki [masculine] (Faroese), keskuspankki (Finnish), banque centrale [feminine] (French), banco central [masculine] (Galician), ცენტრალური ბანკი (cenṭraluri banḳi) (Georgian), Zentralbank [feminine] (German), Notenbank [feminine] (German), κεντρική τράπεζα (kentrikí trápeza) [feminine] (Greek), בנק מרכזי (bank merkazí) [masculine] (Hebrew), केंद्रीय बैंक (kendrīya baiṅk) [masculine] (Hindi), jegybank (Hungarian), központi bank (Hungarian), seðlabanki [masculine] (Icelandic), centrala banko (Ido), bank sentral (Indonesian), banc ceannais [masculine] (Irish), banca centrale [feminine] (Italian), 中央銀行 (chūō ginkō) (Japanese), ಕೇಂದ್ರಿಯ ಬ್ಯಾಂಕ್ (kēndriya byāṅk) (Kannada), орталық банк (english: ortalyq bank) (Kazakh), ធនាគារកណ្ដាល (thônéakéarkândal) (Khmer), 중앙은행 (jung'ang'eunhaeng) (Korean), ທະນາຄານກາງ (tha nā khān kāng) (Lao), centrālā banka [feminine] (Latvian), centrinis bankas [masculine] (Lithuanian), централна банка (centralna banka) [feminine] (Macedonian), bank pusat (Malay), bank rizab (Malay), केन्द्रीय बैंक (kendrīya baiṅka) (Nepali), sentralbank [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), sentralbank [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), مرکزي بانک (Pashto), بانک مرکزی (bânk-e markazi) (Persian), bank centralny [masculine] (Polish), bank emisyjny [masculine] (Polish), banco central [masculine] (Portuguese), ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਬੈਂਕ (kendrī baiṅk) [masculine] (Punjabi), ਰਿਜ਼ਰਵ ਬੈਂਕ (rizrav baiṅk) [masculine] (Punjabi), bancă centrală [feminine] (Romanian), центра́льный банк (centrálʹnyj bank) [masculine] (Russian), централна банка [Bosnia, Cyrillic, Serbia, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), средишња банка [Croatia, Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), centralna banka [Bosnia, Roman, Serbia, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), središnja banka [Croatia, Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), centrálna banka [feminine] (Slovak), centralna banka [feminine] (Slovene), тӧс банк (tös bank) (Southern Altai), banco central [masculine] (Spanish), benki kuu (Swahili), riksbank [common-gender] (Swedish), centralbank [common-gender] (Swedish), bangko sentral (Tagalog), punong bangko (Tagalog), punumbangko (Tagalog), lunduyang bangko (Tagalog), бонки марказӣ (bonki markazī) (Tajik), நடுவண் வங்கி (naṭuvaṇ vaṅki) (Tamil), కేంద్ర బ్యాంకు (kēndra byāṅku) (Telugu), ธนาคารกลาง (tá-naa-kaan-glaang) (Thai), merkez bankası (Turkish), merkezi bank (Turkmen), центра́льний банк (centrálʹnyj bank) [masculine] (Ukrainian), مرکزی بینک (markazi baink) [masculine] (Urdu), markaziy bank (Uzbek), ngân hàng trung ương (Vietnamese), banc canolog [masculine] (Welsh), مرکزی بینک (Western Panjabi), киин баан (kiin baan) (Yakut), צענטראַלבאַנק (tsentralbank) [feminine] (Yiddish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for central bank meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "central banks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "central bank (plural central banks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
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          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Banking",
          "orig": "en:Banking",
          "parents": [
            "Finance",
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The principal monetary authority of a polity or monetary union; it normally regulates the supply of money, issues currency and controls interest rates. It usually oversees banking activity within its country's borders."
      ],
      "id": "en-central_bank-en-noun-ctWulYkt",
      "links": [
        [
          "banking",
          "banking#Noun"
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        [
          "monetary authority",
          "monetary authority"
        ],
        [
          "polity",
          "polity"
        ],
        [
          "monetary union",
          "monetary union"
        ],
        [
          "regulate",
          "regulate"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "interest rate",
          "interest rate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(banking) The principal monetary authority of a polity or monetary union; it normally regulates the supply of money, issues currency and controls interest rates. It usually oversees banking activity within its country's borders."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fractional reserve banking"
        },
        {
          "word": "monetary authority"
        },
        {
          "word": "reserve bank"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "banking",
        "business"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "sentrale bank"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "banka qendrore"
        },
        {
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "maʿkälawi bank",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "ማዕከላዊ ባንክ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "english": "bank markaziyy",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بَنْك مَرْكَزِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "english": "kentronakan bank",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "կենտրոնական բանկ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bancu central"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "mərkəzi bank"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "banku zentral"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "centrálʹny bank",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цэнтра́льны банк"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "kendriẏo bêṅko",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "কেন্দ্রীয় ব্যাংক"
        },
        {
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "bangko sentral"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "centralna banka",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "централна банка"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "banc central"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "中央銀行"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhōngyāng yínháng",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "中央银行"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "centrální banka"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "centralbank"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "centrale bank"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "centra banko"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "keskpank"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "miðbanki"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "keskuspankki"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "banque centrale"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "banco central"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "cenṭraluri banḳi",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "ცენტრალური ბანკი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zentralbank"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Notenbank"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kentrikí trápeza",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κεντρική τράπεζα"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "bank merkazí",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בנק מרכזי"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kendrīya baiṅk",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "केंद्रीय बैंक"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "jegybank"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "központi bank"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seðlabanki"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "centrala banko"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "bank sentral"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "banc ceannais"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "banca centrale"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chūō ginkō",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "中央銀行"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "kēndriya byāṅk",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "ಕೇಂದ್ರಿಯ ಬ್ಯಾಂಕ್"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "english": "ortalyq bank",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "орталық банк"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "thônéakéarkândal",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "ធនាគារកណ្ដាល"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jung'ang'eunhaeng",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "중앙은행"
        },
        {
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "tha nā khān kāng",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "ທະນາຄານກາງ"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "centrālā banka"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "centrinis bankas"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "centralna banka",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "централна банка"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "bank pusat"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "bank rizab"
        },
        {
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "kendrīya baiṅka",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "केन्द्रीय बैंक"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sentralbank"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sentralbank"
        },
        {
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "مرکزي بانک"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bânk-e markazi",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "بانک مرکزی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bank centralny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bank emisyjny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "banco central"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "kendrī baiṅk",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਬੈਂਕ"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "rizrav baiṅk",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਰਿਜ਼ਰਵ ਬੈਂਕ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bancă centrală"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "centrálʹnyj bank",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "центра́льный банк"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "Bosnia",
            "Cyrillic",
            "Serbia",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "централна банка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "Croatia",
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "средишња банка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "Bosnia",
            "Roman",
            "Serbia",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "centralna banka"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "Croatia",
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "središnja banka"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "centrálna banka"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "centralna banka"
        },
        {
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "tös bank",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "тӧс банк"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "banco central"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "benki kuu"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "riksbank"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "centralbank"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "bangko sentral"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "punong bangko"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "punumbangko"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "lunduyang bangko"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "bonki markazī",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "бонки марказӣ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "naṭuvaṇ vaṅki",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "நடுவண் வங்கி"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "kēndra byāṅku",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "కేంద్ర బ్యాంకు"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "tá-naa-kaan-glaang",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "ธนาคารกลาง"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "merkez bankası"
        },
        {
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "merkezi bank"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "centrálʹnyj bank",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "центра́льний банк"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "markazi baink",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مرکزی بینک"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "markaziy bank"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "ngân hàng trung ương"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "banc canolog"
        },
        {
          "code": "pnb",
          "lang": "Western Panjabi",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "مرکزی بینک"
        },
        {
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "kiin baan",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "word": "киин баан"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "tsentralbank",
          "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "צענטראַלבאַנק"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "central bank"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "central bank"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "central banks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "central bank (plural central banks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fractional reserve banking"
    },
    {
      "word": "monetary authority"
    },
    {
      "word": "reserve bank"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
        "Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Banking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The principal monetary authority of a polity or monetary union; it normally regulates the supply of money, issues currency and controls interest rates. It usually oversees banking activity within its country's borders."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banking",
          "banking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "monetary authority",
          "monetary authority"
        ],
        [
          "polity",
          "polity"
        ],
        [
          "monetary union",
          "monetary union"
        ],
        [
          "regulate",
          "regulate"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "interest rate",
          "interest rate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(banking) The principal monetary authority of a polity or monetary union; it normally regulates the supply of money, issues currency and controls interest rates. It usually oversees banking activity within its country's borders."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "banking",
        "business"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "central bank"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "sentrale bank"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "banka qendrore"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "maʿkälawi bank",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "ማዕከላዊ ባንክ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "english": "bank markaziyy",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بَنْك مَرْكَزِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "english": "kentronakan bank",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "կենտրոնական բանկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bancu central"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "mərkəzi bank"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "banku zentral"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "centrálʹny bank",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цэнтра́льны банк"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kendriẏo bêṅko",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "কেন্দ্রীয় ব্যাংক"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "bangko sentral"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "centralna banka",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "централна банка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "banc central"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "中央銀行"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhōngyāng yínháng",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "中央银行"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "centrální banka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "centralbank"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "centrale bank"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "centra banko"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "keskpank"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "miðbanki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "keskuspankki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "banque centrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "banco central"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "cenṭraluri banḳi",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "ცენტრალური ბანკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zentralbank"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Notenbank"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kentrikí trápeza",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κεντρική τράπεζα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "bank merkazí",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בנק מרכזי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kendrīya baiṅk",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "केंद्रीय बैंक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "jegybank"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "központi bank"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seðlabanki"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "centrala banko"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "bank sentral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "banc ceannais"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "banca centrale"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chūō ginkō",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "中央銀行"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "kēndriya byāṅk",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "ಕೇಂದ್ರಿಯ ಬ್ಯಾಂಕ್"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "english": "ortalyq bank",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "орталық банк"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "thônéakéarkândal",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "ធនាគារកណ្ដាល"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jung'ang'eunhaeng",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "중앙은행"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "tha nā khān kāng",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "ທະນາຄານກາງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "centrālā banka"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centrinis bankas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "centralna banka",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "централна банка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "bank pusat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "bank rizab"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "kendrīya baiṅka",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "केन्द्रीय बैंक"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sentralbank"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sentralbank"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "مرکزي بانک"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bânk-e markazi",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "بانک مرکزی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bank centralny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bank emisyjny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "banco central"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "kendrī baiṅk",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਬੈਂਕ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "rizrav baiṅk",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਰਿਜ਼ਰਵ ਬੈਂਕ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bancă centrală"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "centrálʹnyj bank",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "центра́льный банк"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnia",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Serbia",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "централна банка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "Croatia",
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "средишња банка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnia",
        "Roman",
        "Serbia",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "centralna banka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "Croatia",
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "središnja banka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "centrálna banka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "centralna banka"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "tös bank",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "тӧс банк"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "banco central"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "benki kuu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "riksbank"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "centralbank"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "bangko sentral"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "punong bangko"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "punumbangko"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "lunduyang bangko"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "bonki markazī",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "бонки марказӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "naṭuvaṇ vaṅki",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "நடுவண் வங்கி"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "kēndra byāṅku",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "కేంద్ర బ్యాంకు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tá-naa-kaan-glaang",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "ธนาคารกลาง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "merkez bankası"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "merkezi bank"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "centrálʹnyj bank",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "центра́льний банк"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "markazi baink",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مرکزی بینک"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "markaziy bank"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "ngân hàng trung ương"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "banc canolog"
    },
    {
      "code": "pnb",
      "lang": "Western Panjabi",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "مرکزی بینک"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "kiin baan",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "word": "киин баан"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "tsentralbank",
      "sense": "the principal monetary authority of a polity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "צענטראַלבאַנק"
    }
  ],
  "word": "central bank"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.