See captive on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for captive meaning in All languages combined (38.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "captif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English captif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "captīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin captīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caitiff"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caitiff",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English captif; in turn ultimately from Latin captīvus, probably through a borrowing from a Middle French intermediate. Doublet of caitiff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "captives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "captive (plural captives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cap‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 8 12 32 17 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who has been captured or is otherwise confined."
],
"id": "en-captive-en-noun-S~KgA5at",
"links": [
[
"captured",
"captured"
],
[
"confined",
"confined"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "abq",
"lang": "Abaza",
"roman": "ɣar",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "гъар"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ğɛr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "гъэр"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rob"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasīr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسِير"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasīra",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسِيرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḥbūs",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَحْبُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḥbūsa",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَحْبُوسَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasīr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "يسير"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "geri",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "գերի"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "əsir"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónny",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пало́нны"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónnaja",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пало́нная"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónnik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пало́ннік"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónnica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пало́нніца"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjázjenʹ",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вя́зень"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bondi",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "বন্দী"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plénnik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́нник"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plénnička",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нничка"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plénnica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нница"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затво́рник"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnička",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затво́рничка"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затво́рница"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "俘虜"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fúlǔ",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "俘虏"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zajatec"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zajatkyně"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fange"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gevangene"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "vang"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "vanki"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captif"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "captive"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭq̇ve",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ტყვე"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gefangener"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gefangene"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "desmótis",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσμώτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aikhmálōtos",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "αἰχμάλωτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shavúy",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁבוּי"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שְׁבוּיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bandī",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बंदी"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "asīr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "असीर"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "fogoly"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cime"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "príosúnach"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "braighdeanach"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
],
"word": "broid"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "prigioniero"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"alt": "ふりょ, furyo, とりこ, toriko",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "俘虜"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toriko",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "とりこ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "ğɛr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "гъэр"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tūtqyn",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "тұтқын"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chləəy",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ឈ្លើយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"alt": "捕虜",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "poro",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "포로"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "dîl",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "دیل"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dîl"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "êsîr"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "girtî"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tutkun",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "туткун"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sa lœ̄i",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ຊະເລີຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sœ̄i",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ເຊີຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captus"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gūsteknis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sagūstītais"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "belaisvis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zarobenik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заробеник"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zarobenička",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заробеничка"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zarobenica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заробеница"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "orang tawanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isir"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maqbud"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "olji",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ᠣᠯᠵᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "whakarau"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xorigdol",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хоригдол"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "malli"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "yisnááh"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fange"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "hæft"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "asír",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اسير"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bandí",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بندي"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "asir",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "اسیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bandi",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "بندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jefangna"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeniec"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "więzień"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "więźniarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prizonier"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnyj",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnaja",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нная"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́нник"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нница"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úznik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́зник"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úznica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "у́зница"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "су̑жањ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "заробљѐнӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "заробљѐница"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sȗžanj"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zarobljènīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zarobljènica"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zajatec"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zajatkyňa"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ujetnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ujetnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prisionero"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "fånge"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "bihag"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "asir",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "асир"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bandizan",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "бандизан"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "äsir",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "әсир"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chá-ləəi",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "เชลย"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "esir"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ýesir"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ảsr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "𐎀𐎒𐎗"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonényj",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полоне́ний"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonéna",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полоне́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bránecʹ",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бра́нець"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bránka",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бра́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vʺjázenʹ",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "в'я́зень"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonjányn",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полоня́нин"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonjánka",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полоня́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonényk",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полоне́ник"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "asīr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اسیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bandī",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "esir",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ئەسىر"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "asir"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "tutkun"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "bandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "người tù binh"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 19 16 16",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "gefangener",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "געפֿאַנגענער"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 8 12 32 17 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One held prisoner."
],
"id": "en-captive-en-noun-3gt2aHYv",
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnik",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затво́рник"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnička",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затво́рничка"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnica",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затво́рница"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ayvgi",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "ᎠᏴᎩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zajatec"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zajatkyně"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gevangene"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "kaptito"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "malliberulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "vanki"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "Gefangener"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cime"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "prigioniero"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "malli"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "yisnááh"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "asir",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "اسیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jefangna"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "więzień"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeniec"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prisioneiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnik",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́нник"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnica",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нница"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úznik",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́зник"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úznica",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "у́зница"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "заробљѐнӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "заробљѐница"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zarobljènīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zarobljènica"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zajatec"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zajatkyňa"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preso"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chá-ləəi",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "เชลย"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "esir"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "mahkum"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "tutuklu"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 75 7 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "hükümlü"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 8 12 32 17 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One charmed or subdued by beauty, excellence, or affection; one who is captivated."
],
"id": "en-captive-en-noun-F8-i~D9j",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) One charmed or subdued by beauty, excellence, or affection; one who is captivated."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 12 3 10 13 13 36 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 6 9 12 12 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A captive insurance company, a subsidiary of a company used as its internal insurer."
],
"id": "en-captive-en-noun-CxV6bY~M",
"links": [
[
"insurance company",
"insurance company"
],
[
"insurer",
"insurer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæptɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-captive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-captive.ogg/En-us-captive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-captive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "captive"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "non-captive"
},
{
"word": "noncaptive"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "captive audience"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "captive audience meeting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "captive bead ring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "captive bolt pistol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "captive candidate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "captive insurer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "captive nation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "captive portal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "captif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English captif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "captīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin captīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caitiff"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caitiff",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English captif; in turn ultimately from Latin captīvus, probably through a borrowing from a Middle French intermediate. Doublet of caitiff.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "captive (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cap‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 8 12 32 17 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Held prisoner; not free; confined."
],
"id": "en-captive-en-adj-jdgmcf2T",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasīr",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "أَسِير"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḥbūs",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "مَحْبُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónny",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "пало́нны"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plenen",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "пленен"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "captiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "zajatý"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "gevangen"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "vangittu"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "captif"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "gefangen"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "fogságba esett"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "foglyul ejtett"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "fogva tartott"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "rabul ejtett"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "catturato"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "intrappolato"
},
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"_dis1": "83 3 14",
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},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
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"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zaroben",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "заробен"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "tawanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "aromea"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "cativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "captiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnyj",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "пле́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
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"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "zajatý"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
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"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "held prisoner",
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},
{
"_dis1": "83 3 14",
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"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polónenyj",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "поло́нений"
}
]
},
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"text": "captive chains; captive hours"
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"not-comparable"
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"(transitive, archaic) To capture; to take captive."
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"id": "en-captive-fr-verb-GOT86uCK",
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"glosses": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "abq",
"lang": "Abaza",
"roman": "ɣar",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "гъар"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "ğɛr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "гъэр"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rob"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasīr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasīra",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَسِيرَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḥbūs",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَحْبُوس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḥbūsa",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَحْبُوسَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yasīr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "يسير"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "geri",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "գերի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "əsir"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónny",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пало́нны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónnaja",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пало́нная"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónnik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пало́ннік"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónnica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пало́нніца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjázjenʹ",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вя́зень"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bondi",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "বন্দী"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plénnik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́нник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plénnička",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нничка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plénnica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нница"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затво́рник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnička",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затво́рничка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затво́рница"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "俘虜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fúlǔ",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "俘虏"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zajatec"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zajatkyně"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fange"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gevangene"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "vang"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "vanki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captif"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "captive"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cativo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭq̇ve",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ტყვე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gefangener"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gefangene"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "desmótis",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δεσμώτης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aikhmálōtos",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "αἰχμάλωτος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shavúy",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שָׁבוּי"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שְׁבוּיָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "bandī",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बंदी"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "asīr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "असीर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "fogoly"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cime"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "príosúnach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "braighdeanach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
],
"word": "broid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "prigioniero"
},
{
"alt": "ふりょ, furyo, とりこ, toriko",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "俘虜"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toriko",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "とりこ"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "ğɛr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "гъэр"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tūtqyn",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "тұтқын"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chləəy",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ឈ្លើយ"
},
{
"alt": "捕虜",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "poro",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "포로"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "dîl",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "دیل"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "dîl"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "êsîr"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "girtî"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tutkun",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "туткун"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sa lœ̄i",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ຊະເລີຍ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sœ̄i",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ເຊີຍ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gūsteknis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sagūstītais"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "belaisvis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zarobenik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заробеник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zarobenička",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заробеничка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zarobenica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заробеница"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "orang tawanan"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isir"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maqbud"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "olji",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ᠣᠯᠵᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "whakarau"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xorigdol",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хоригдол"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "malli"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "yisnááh"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fange"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "hæft"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "asír",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اسير"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "bandí",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بندي"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "asir",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "اسیر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bandi",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "بندی"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jefangna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeniec"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "więzień"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "więźniarka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "captiv"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prizonier"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnyj",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnaja",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нная"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́нник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нница"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úznik",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́зник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úznica",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "у́зница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "су̑жањ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "заробљѐнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "заробљѐница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sȗžanj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zarobljènīk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zarobljènica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zajatec"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zajatkyňa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ujetnik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ujetnica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautivo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prisionero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "fånge"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "bihag"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "asir",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "асир"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "bandizan",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "бандизан"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "äsir",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "әсир"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chá-ləəi",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "เชลย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "esir"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ýesir"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "ảsr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "𐎀𐎒𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonényj",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полоне́ний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonéna",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полоне́на"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bránecʹ",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бра́нець"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bránka",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бра́нка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vʺjázenʹ",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "в'я́зень"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonjányn",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полоня́нин"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonjánka",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полоня́нка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polonényk",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полоне́ник"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "asīr",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اسیر"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bandī",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بندی"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "esir",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "ئەسىر"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "asir"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "tutkun"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "bandi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"word": "người tù binh"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "gefangener",
"sense": "a person who has been captured",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "געפֿאַנגענער"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnik",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "затво́рник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnička",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затво́рничка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatvórnica",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затво́рница"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ayvgi",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "ᎠᏴᎩ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zajatec"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zajatkyně"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gevangene"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "kaptito"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "malliberulo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "vanki"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "Gefangener"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cime"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "prigioniero"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "malli"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "yisnááh"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "asir",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "اسیر"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jefangna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "więzień"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeniec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prisioneiro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnik",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле́нник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnica",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́нница"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úznik",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́зник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úznica",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "у́зница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "заробљѐнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "заробљѐница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zarobljènīk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zarobljènica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zajatec"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zajatkyňa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "preso"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chá-ləəi",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "เชลย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "esir"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "mahkum"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "tutuklu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a person held prisoner",
"word": "hükümlü"
}
],
"word": "captive"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "non-captive"
},
{
"word": "noncaptive"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "captive audience"
},
{
"word": "captive audience meeting"
},
{
"word": "captive bead ring"
},
{
"word": "captive bolt pistol"
},
{
"word": "captive candidate"
},
{
"word": "captive insurer"
},
{
"word": "captive nation"
},
{
"word": "captive portal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "captif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English captif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "captīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin captīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caitiff"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caitiff",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English captif; in turn ultimately from Latin captīvus, probably through a borrowing from a Middle French intermediate. Doublet of caitiff.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "captive (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cap‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Held prisoner; not free; confined."
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Subdued by love; charmed; captivated."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "captive chains; captive hours"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to bondage or confinement; serving to confine."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæptɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-captive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-captive.ogg/En-us-captive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-captive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔasīr",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "أَسِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maḥbūs",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "مَحْبُوس"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palónny",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "пало́нны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plenen",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "пленен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "captiu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "zajatý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "gevangen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "vangittu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "captif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "gefangen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "fogságba esett"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "foglyul ejtett"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "fogva tartott"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "rabul ejtett"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "catturato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "intrappolato"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "captīvus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zaroben",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "заробен"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "tawanan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "aromea"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "cativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "captiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plénnyj",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "пле́нный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "zajatý"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "cautivo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polónenyj",
"sense": "held prisoner",
"word": "поло́нений"
}
],
"word": "captive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "captif"
},
"expansion": "Middle English captif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "captīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin captīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caitiff"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caitiff",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English captif; in turn ultimately from Latin captīvus, probably through a borrowing from a Middle French intermediate. Doublet of caitiff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "captives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "captiving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "captived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "captived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "captive (third-person singular simple present captives, present participle captiving, simple past and past participle captived)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cap‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To capture; to take captive."
],
"links": [
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To capture; to take captive."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæptɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-captive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/En-us-captive.ogg/En-us-captive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/En-us-captive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "captive"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "captives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "captif",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "captif"
},
"expansion": "captive f (plural captives, masculine captif)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"female captive"
],
"links": [
[
"captive",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kap.tiv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-captive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-captive.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-captive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-captive.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-captive.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "captive"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "captive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of captiver:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"captiver",
"captiver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of captiver:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"captiver",
"captiver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kap.tiv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-captive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-captive.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-captive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-captive.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-captive.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "captive"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "captīve",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "captīve"
},
"expansion": "captīve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "captīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of captīvus"
],
"links": [
[
"captīvus",
"captivus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "captive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "captive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "captif"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of captif"
],
"links": [
[
"captif",
"captif#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "captive"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.