"jeniec" meaning in Polish

See jeniec in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈjɛ.ɲɛt͡s/
Rhymes: -ɛɲɛt͡s Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish jęciec. By surface analysis, jąć + -ec. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|jęciec|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish jęciec, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|jęciec}} Inherited from Old Polish jęciec, {{surf|pl|jąć|-ec}} By surface analysis, jąć + -ec Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} jeniec m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|vocs=jeńcu/jeńcze}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jeniec [nominative, singular], jeńcy [nominative, plural], jeńce [derogatory, nominative, plural], jeńca [genitive, singular], jeńców [genitive, plural], jeńcowi [dative, singular], jeńcom [dative, plural], jeńca [accusative, singular], jeńców [accusative, plural], jeńcem [instrumental, singular], jeńcami [instrumental, plural], jeńcu [locative, singular], jeńcach [locative, plural], jeńcu [singular, vocative], jeńcze [singular, vocative], jeńcy [plural, vocative]
  1. captive Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people
    Sense id: en-jeniec-pl-noun-w6ZINBFb Disambiguation of Male people: 67 33 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ec, Polish terms suffixed with -iec Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 79 21 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 87 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 87 13 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ec: 80 20 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -iec: 80 20
  2. prisoner of war Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Prison
    Sense id: en-jeniec-pl-noun-z2fjuaRV Disambiguation of Prison: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jeniecki

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jeniecki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jęciec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jęciec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jęciec"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jęciec",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jąć",
        "3": "-ec"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jąć + -ec",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jęciec. By surface analysis, jąć + -ec.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeniec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "jeniec m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧niec"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vocs": "jeńcu/jeńcze"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ec",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -iec",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captive"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeniec-pl-noun-w6ZINBFb",
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "pl:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner of war"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeniec-pl-noun-z2fjuaRV",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner of war",
          "prisoner of war"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛ.ɲɛt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲɛt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeniec"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ec",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -iec",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲɛt͡s",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲɛt͡s/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Prison"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jeniecki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jęciec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jęciec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jęciec"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jęciec",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jąć",
        "3": "-ec"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jąć + -ec",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jęciec. By surface analysis, jąć + -ec.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeniec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńców",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeńcy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "jeniec m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧niec"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vocs": "jeńcu/jeńcze"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "captive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner of war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner of war",
          "prisoner of war"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛ.ɲɛt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲɛt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeniec"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jeniec meaning in Polish (3.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.