See canon on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canon bit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canon bone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canon by contrary motion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canon event" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonicity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonisation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonization" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonistic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canon law" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canonship" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crab canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "deuterocanonical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "double canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enigma canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enigmatical canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enigmatic canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "headcanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "infinite canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "minor canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mirror canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Morgan's canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "non-canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "noncanonical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "perpetual canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "protocanonical" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "puzzle canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "riddle canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "soft canon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "canoun" }, "expansion": "Middle English canoun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Old French canon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Old English canon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "canōn" }, "expansion": "Latin canōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קָנֶה", "3": "", "4": "reed", "tr": "qane" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קָנֶה (qane, “reed”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَنَاة", "3": "", "4": "reed" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “reed”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qanun" }, "expansion": "Doublet of qanun", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English canoun, from Old French canon and Old English canon, both from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”), akin to κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Semitic (compare Hebrew קָנֶה (qane, “reed”) and Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “reed”)). Doublet of qanun. See also cane, cannon, canyon, canal.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "canon (countable and uncountable, plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The trial must proceed according to the canons of law.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:", "text": "Or that the Everlasting had not fixed His canon 'gainst self-slaughter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A generally accepted principle; a rule." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-uMKSVdN4", "links": [ [ "accept", "accept" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "rule", "rule" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the Canon of Polykleitos", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1975, Richard Tobin, “The Canon of Polykleitos”, in American Journal of Archaeology, volume 79, number 4, →DOI, →JSTOR, retrieved 2020-10-02, pages 307–321:", "text": "Despite the many advances made by modern scholars towards a clearer comprehension of the theoretical basis of the Canon of Polykleitos, the results of these studies show an absence of any general agreement upon the practical application of that canon in works of art.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A generally accepted principle; a rule.", "a formally codified set of criteria deemed mandatory for a particular artistic style of figurative art." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-VK-SyMjw", "links": [ [ "accept", "accept" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "figurative", "figurative" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1992 February 2, Mitzel, “Clay Shaw, The Quean Network & That Kennedy Killing”, in Gay Community News, volume 19, number 28, page 12:", "text": "Russo had been working as a salesman, selling Great Books of the Western World, hawking the canon to the rubes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, William Styron, “Irwin Shaw”, in My Generation: Collected Nonfiction, page 456:", "text": "the durable canon of American short fiction", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A group of literary works that are generally accepted as representing a field." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-bgtsrGhM", "links": [ [ "literary", "literary" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "represent", "represent" ], [ "field", "field" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zan¹ cyun⁴", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "真傳 /真传" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "kanono" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "kaanon" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kanónas", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κανόνας" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "kánon" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seishi", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "正史" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kaenon", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "캐논" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 42 10 3 1 7 1 1 2 19 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the entire Shakespearean canon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-n8vCFL6X", "links": [ [ "writer", "writer" ], [ "authentic", "authentic" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 5 77 2 0 2 1 1 0 4 2 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèng shǐ", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "word": "正史" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 5 77 2 0 2 1 1 0 4 2 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 5 77 2 0 2 1 1 0 4 2 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oeuvre" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 5 77 2 0 2 1 1 0 4 2 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "word": "kootut teokset" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 5 77 2 0 2 1 1 0 4 2 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "afthentiká syngrámmata", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "αυθεντικά συγγράμματα" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 5 77 2 0 2 1 1 0 4 2 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ápanta", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "άπαντα" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 5 77 2 0 2 1 1 0 4 2 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 0 4 0 2 22 3 3 9 8 1 4 4 4 1 10 10 6 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 1 2 20 3 4 22 8 1 4 4 5 1 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 0 5 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 13 2 4 5 4 0 2 2 2 0 5 5 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 0 0 1 0 12 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1", "kind": 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7 1 10 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 1 2 23 2 16 9 6 1 4 4 3 1 9 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 0 1 0 1 31 2 19 7 3 1 2 2 2 0 5 14 3 1 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Canon law", "orig": "en:Canon law", "parents": [ "Law", "Roman Catholicism", "Justice", "Catholicism", "Society", "Christianity", "All topics", "Abrahamism", "Fundamental", "Religion", "Culture" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A eucharistic prayer, particularly the Roman Canon." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-1~0Hw37S", "links": [ [ "eucharistic", "eucharistic" ], [ "prayer", "prayer" ], [ "Roman Canon", "Roman Canon" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 1 0 62 0 27 2 1 1 1 1 3 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 0 62 0 27 2 1 1 1 1 3 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 0 62 0 27 2 1 1 1 1 3 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "word": "ehtoollisrukous" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 0 62 0 27 2 1 1 1 1 3 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κανών" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 0 62 0 27 2 1 1 1 1 3 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canóin" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 0 62 0 27 2 1 1 1 1 3 0", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oardagh (yn erin)" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 0 62 0 27 2 1 1 1 1 3 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 0 62 0 27 2 1 1 1 1 3 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "We must proceed according to canon law.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A religious law or body of law decreed by the church." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-VMal7moG", "links": [ [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "law", "law" ], [ "decree", "decree" ], [ "church", "church" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanon", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "канон" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiàoguī", "sense": "religious law", "word": "教規 /教规" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiàohuìfǎ", "sense": "religious law", "word": "教會法 /教会法" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "religious law", "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "religious law", "word": "kaanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κανών" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "religious law", "word": "kánon" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canone" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "alt": "きょうかいほう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyōkaihō", "sense": "religious law", "word": "教会法" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "religious law", "word": "canoun" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кано́н" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "právilo", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пра́вило" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kánon" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 0 0 5 57 4 7 2 14 0 0 4 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 1 2 19 2 20 9 5 2 3 3 4 2 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 1 3 26 3 22 13 7 2 6 5 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 1 4 19 2 17 8 6 1 3 6 3 1 7 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 1 3 26 3 21 12 8 2 5 5 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-TEnWIrUr", "links": [ [ "catalogue", "catalogue" ], [ "saint", "saint" ], [ "canonize", "canonize" ], [ "Roman Catholic Church", "Roman Catholic Church" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 9 1 85 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church", "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 9 1 85 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church", "word": "kaanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 9 1 85 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church", "word": "pyhimysluettelo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 9 1 85 1 1 1 1 0 1 0", "alt": "せいじんろく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seijin-roku", "sense": "catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church", "word": "聖人録" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 1 2 20 3 4 22 8 1 4 4 5 1 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 2 3 18 4 5 15 8 2 5 5 5 2 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 1 3 17 3 5 16 8 1 6 7 5 3 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 1 3 26 3 22 13 7 2 6 5 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 1 3 20 3 4 17 9 1 5 5 5 1 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 1 3 26 3 21 12 8 2 5 5 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In monasteries, a book containing the rules of a religious order." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-2HbLhgzU", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 0 1 12 3 4 65 5 0 2 2 2 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in monasteries, a book containing the rules of a religious order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 0 1 12 3 4 65 5 0 2 2 2 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in monasteries, a book containing the rules of a religious order", "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 0 1 12 3 4 65 5 0 2 2 2 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in monasteries, a book containing the rules of a religious order", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "säännöt" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Pachelbel’s Canon has become very popular.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A piece of music in which the same melody is played by different voices, but beginning at different times; a round." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-DpJuRqYK", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "melody", "melody" ], [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "round", "round" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanon", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "канон" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǎnóng", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "卡農 /卡农" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kánon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "kaanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "kánon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canóin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canoin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "rangi inaki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кано́н" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 85 0 0 4 0 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kanon" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1919 January 14, Charles P. Sherman, “A Brief History of Imperial Roman Canon Law”, in California Law Review, volume 7, number 2, Berkeley, California: University of California, pages 96–97:", "text": "The lessees of public lands had to pay a perpetual rent or \"canon\" at some periodical time.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rent or stipend payable at some regular time, generally annual, e.g., canon frumentarius" ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-1IZcj5xs", "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman law) A rent or stipend payable at some regular time, generally annual, e.g., canon frumentarius" ], "tags": [ "Roman", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English metonyms", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: lore" }, { "text": "A spin-off book series revealed the aliens to be originally from Earth, but it's not canon.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2014, Phineas and Ferb: Star Wars:", "text": "Meanwhile, having learned the whereabouts of the Death Star's plans, the rebels send their best platypus agent to obtain them, in hopes of finding a weakness. And none of this is canon, so just relax.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Those sources, especially including literary works, which are considered part of the main continuity regarding a given fictional universe; (metonymically) these sources' content." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-en:Q53815", "links": [ [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "source", "source" ], [ "literary", "literary" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "continuity", "continuity" ], [ "fictional", "fictional" ], [ "universe", "universe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fandom slang, uncountable) Those sources, especially including literary works, which are considered part of the main continuity regarding a given fictional universe; (metonymically) these sources' content." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q53815" ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 9 14 3 0 13 2 1 2 50 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèng shǐ", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "正史" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 9 14 3 0 13 2 1 2 50 1 2 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 9 14 3 0 13 2 1 2 50 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "alkuperäisteokset" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 9 14 3 0 13 2 1 2 50 1 2 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanon", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "カノン" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 9 14 3 0 13 2 1 2 50 1 2 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 9 14 3 0 13 2 1 2 50 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 9 14 3 0 13 2 1 2 50 1 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 9 14 3 0 13 2 1 2 50 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "кано́н" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 9 14 3 0 13 2 1 2 50 1 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "kanon" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q53815" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "rolled and filleted loin of meat", "word": "cannon" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "en:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a canon of beef or lamb", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cannon (“rolled and filleted loin of meat”)" ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-THxjtzG7", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "cannon", "cannon#English" ], [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "fillet", "fillet" ], [ "loin", "loin" ], [ "meat", "meat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) Alternative form of cannon (“rolled and filleted loin of meat”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Printing", "orig": "en:Printing", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A large size of type formerly used for printing the church canons, standardized as 48-point." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-p0fdPqNd", "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ], [ "large", "large" ], [ "size", "size" ], [ "type", "type" ], [ "formerly", "formerly" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "printing", "printing" ], [ "church", "church" ], [ "standardize", "standardize" ], [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(printing, dated, uncountable) A large size of type formerly used for printing the church canons, standardized as 48-point." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0", "sense": "48-point type", "word": "French canon" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 2 1 7 1 21 3 3 7 6 3 38 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "word": "kaanon" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 1 7 1 21 3 3 7 6 3 38 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "word": "gros-canon" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 1 7 1 21 3 3 7 6 3 38 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "word": "Missal" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 1 7 1 21 3 3 7 6 3 38 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "word": "canone" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 1 7 1 21 3 3 7 6 3 38 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 2 1 7 1 21 3 3 7 6 3 38 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The part of a bell by which it is suspended; the ear or shank of a bell." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-en:bell", "links": [ [ "bell", "bell" ], [ "ear", "ear" ], [ "shank", "shank" ], [ "Edward H[enry] Knight", "w:Edward H. Knight" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:bell" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 6 2 1 79", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "part of a bell by which it is suspended", "word": "kruunu" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 6 2 1 79", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "part of a bell by which it is suspended", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "anses" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "kăn'ən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæn.ən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canon.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canon.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canon.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ænən" }, { "homophone": "cannon" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "37 37 13 1 1 0 1 0 1 7 1 0 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanon", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "канон" }, { "_dis1": "37 37 13 1 1 0 1 0 1 7 1 0 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "_dis1": "37 37 13 1 1 0 1 0 1 7 1 0 1 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "word": "kanon" }, { "_dis1": "37 37 13 1 1 0 1 0 1 7 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "english": "kirjain (context", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "word": "law)" }, { "_dis1": "37 37 13 1 1 0 1 0 1 7 1 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "word": "periaate" }, { "_dis1": "37 37 13 1 1 0 1 0 1 7 1 0 1 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "word": "canoun" }, { "_dis1": "37 37 13 1 1 0 1 0 1 7 1 0 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Canonbury" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "canoness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Canon Frome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "canonry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Canon's Marsh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Canons Park" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Stoke Canon" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "canoun" }, "expansion": "Middle English canoun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "canonicus" }, "expansion": "Latin canonicus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "canonic" }, "expansion": "Old English canonic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro-nor", "2": "canoine" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French canoine", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English canoun, ultimately from Latin canonicus (either by shortening or back-formation from Old English canonic, or via Old Northern French canoine).", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of clergymember serving a cathedral or collegiate church." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-en:type_of_clergymember", "links": [ [ "clergymember", "clergymember" ], [ "cathedral", "cathedral" ], [ "collegiate", "collegiate" ], [ "church", "church" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:type of clergymember" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canonge" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanovník" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kannik" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "korherre" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanunnik" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "kanoniko" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chanoine" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cóengo" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Chorherr" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanoniker" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanonikus" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stiftsherr" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanúki" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanoki" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kórsbróðir" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kórbróðir" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canonico" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canoanagh" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "kēnana" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "canoun" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kannik" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korsbror" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korbror" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korherre" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "domherre" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "domkapitular" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanonik" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cónego" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cônego" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanónik", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кано́ник" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canónigo" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "kanoni" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kanik" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "korherre" }, { "_dis1": "64 36", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanónik", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кано́нік" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 1 2 19 2 20 9 5 2 3 3 4 2 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 1 4 19 2 17 8 6 1 3 6 3 1 7 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A canon regular, a member of any of several Roman Catholic religious orders." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-en:a_canon_regular__a_religious_order", "links": [ [ "canon regular", "canon regular" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:a canon regular, a religious order" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "more canon", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most canon", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (comparative more canon, superlative most canon)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "canonical" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "non-canon" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The franchise's book spinoff is usually not considered canon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of canonical." ], "id": "en-canon-en-adj-E9jzzLQC", "links": [ [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "canonical", "canonical#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fandom slang) Clipping of canonical." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "slang" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "qanun" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of qanun" ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-5QZbYzcb", "links": [ [ "qanun", "qanun#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "weapon", "word": "cannon" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of cannon (“weapon”)" ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-F5YujWzj", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon#English" ] ], "qualifier": "now a misspelling", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, now a misspelling) Alternative spelling of cannon (“weapon”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a carom in billiards", "word": "cannon" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of cannon (“a carom in billiards”)" ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-XwEYga4K", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon#English" ], [ "carom", "carom" ], [ "billiards", "billiards" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "cañón" }, "expansion": "Spanish cañón", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish cañón, spelling it without the diacritics.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "canyon" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, Frank McAlpine, Mile-stones of History, Literature, Travel, Mythology, ...:", "text": "[page 247:] the most wonderful depressions, gorges, canons, or valleys ever discovered.\n[page 249:] Some two miles on we come to where the three canons begin.\n[page 329:] the Canons of the Colorado River. This gave Moran his subject for a second painting, which he called the \"Grand Chasm of the Colorado\" [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Michael A. Bogan, A Biological Survey of Fort Niobrara and Valentine National ..., page 13, quoting writings by a Bailey in 1890", "text": "Clarks Canon, […] very sandy, hilly, deep canons (or ravines), river valleys, and no trees or brush […]" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of canyon." ], "id": "en-canon-en-noun-~nz-tyFU", "links": [ [ "canyon", "canyon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canoniek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canoniseren" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קנה", "3": "", "4": "reed", "tr": "qaneh" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”), akin to κάννα (kánna, “reed”), perhaps from Semitic (compare Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonnetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons, diminutive canonnetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧non" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 15 2 37 33 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)" ], "id": "en-canon-nl-noun-h-4sxyX3", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "nl:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 15 2 37 33 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)", "canon (set of authoritative religious books, especially those constituting the Bible)" ], "id": "en-canon-nl-noun-p-lNy2bf", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)", "(chiefly Christianity) canon (set of authoritative religious books, especially those constituting the Bible)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "nl:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "canon (religious law)" ], "id": "en-canon-nl-noun-nGNP5oLS", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) canon (religious law)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Music", "orig": "nl:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 15 2 37 33 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "canon (round, music piece consisting of the same melody sung by different voices)" ], "id": "en-canon-nl-noun-AIbtfF~y", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) canon (round, music piece consisting of the same melody sung by different voices)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "nl:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 15 2 37 33 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "canon (part of a mass following the Sanctus up to the end of the Pater Noster, consisting mostly of prayers)" ], "id": "en-canon-nl-noun-imuhAvno", "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) canon (part of a mass following the Sanctus up to the end of the Pater Noster, consisting mostly of prayers)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "canon (principle, rule)" ], "id": "en-canon-nl-noun-Tk3CnrBE", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) canon (principle, rule)" ], "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaː.nɔn/" }, { "audio": "Nl-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-canon.ogg/Nl-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "boulet de canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "canon à eau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chair à canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fusil à canon scié" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "poudre à canon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tuer une mouche avec un canon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "canon", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French canon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French canon", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cannone" }, "expansion": "Italian cannone", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French canon, from canne + -on, corresponding to Italian cannone.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cannon, (big) gun" ], "id": "en-canon-fr-noun-RB0zIClJ", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ], [ "gun", "gun" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "barrel (of firearm)" ], "id": "en-canon-fr-noun-JvFuKguU", "links": [ [ "barrel", "barrel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cannon for a horse" ], "id": "en-canon-fr-noun-R09XqOGi", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "canon à neige" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "canon de beauté" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kanon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: kanon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: kanon" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "canon", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French canon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French canon", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "canōn" }, "expansion": "Latin canōn", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "canon de beauté", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "ellipsis of canon de beauté", "name": "ellipsis" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French canon, borrowed from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”).\nThe 'attractive person' sense comes from an ellipsis of canon de beauté.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 35 35 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "canon" ], "id": "en-canon-fr-noun-elNWZZxb", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Music", "orig": "fr:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 8 8 8 0 20 20 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -on", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 35 35 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "canon" ], "id": "en-canon-fr-noun-elNWZZxb1", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) canon" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Religion", "orig": "fr:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 8 8 8 0 20 20 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -on", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 35 35 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "canon" ], "id": "en-canon-fr-noun-elNWZZxb1", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) canon" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 4 4 4 3 22 15 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 8 8 0 20 20 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -on", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 35 35 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 7 2 0 4 2 78 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Artillery", "orig": "fr:Artillery", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 9 7 0 2 2 62 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Firearms", "orig": "fr:Firearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 2 2 0 2 2 82 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "fr:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hottie, dish, bombshell (attractive man/woman)" ], "id": "en-canon-fr-noun-wZMW~ny6", "links": [ [ "hottie", "hottie" ], [ "dish", "dish" ], [ "bombshell", "bombshell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) hottie, dish, bombshell (attractive man/woman)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bombe" }, { "word": "avion de chasse" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "conversion" }, "expansion": "conversion", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From the above noun (see sense 4) by conversion.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 2 2 2 0 6 10 33 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Appearance", "orig": "fr:Appearance", "parents": [ "Perception", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This new hair really suits you, you're hot!", "text": "Cette nouvelle coupe de cheveux te va trop bien, t’es canon!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hot, sexy" ], "id": "en-canon-fr-adj-ApbriOi6", "links": [ [ "hot", "hot" ], [ "sexy", "sexy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, of a person) hot, sexy" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "canne", "3": "-on" }, "expansion": "canne + -on", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From canne + -on.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "glass of wine" ], "id": "en-canon-fr-noun-C5tg-lTz", "links": [ [ "glass", "glass" ], [ "wine", "wine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) glass of wine" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "canon (principle, literary works, prayer, religious law, music piece)" ], "id": "en-canon-gl-noun-TxIrCXb0", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cânon" }, { "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "cânone" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canōnizō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "canōnismata" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "canone" }, "expansion": "Italian: canone", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: canone" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cànon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: cànon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: cànon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kanon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Kanon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Kanon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "カノン", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: カノン", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: カノン" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "canon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: canon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: canon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "canon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: canon", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: canon (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cânone", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cânone", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: cânone" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "канон", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: канон (kanon)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: канон (kanon)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "canon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: canon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: canon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קנה", "3": "", "4": "reed", "tr": "qaneh" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”), akin to κάννα (kánna, “reed”), perhaps from Semitic (compare Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "canōn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "canonis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "canōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "canonēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "canōn/canon<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "canōn m (genitive canonis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "canōn/canon<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a measuring line" ], "id": "en-canon-la-noun-1Xvdti1j", "links": [ [ "measuring", "measuring" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "precept, rule, canon" ], "id": "en-canon-la-noun-DcjPAISZ", "links": [ [ "precept", "precept" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "canon", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) precept, rule, canon" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 69 4 6 10 2 7", "sense": "precept, rule", "word": "nōrma" }, { "_dis1": "3 69 4 6 10 2 7", "sense": "precept, rule", "word": "praeceptum" }, { "_dis1": "3 69 4 6 10 2 7", "sense": "precept, rule", "word": "rēgula" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 6 27 21 9 22 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 34 12 12 15 11 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a yearly tribute paid to the emperor; (Medieval Latin, by extension) a periodic payment" ], "id": "en-canon-la-noun-tzwy4YC5", "links": [ [ "tribute", "tribute" ], [ "emperor", "emperor" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ecclesiastical Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "authorized catalog, especially of books of the Bible or of the saints" ], "id": "en-canon-la-noun-y5lOfMK7", "links": [ [ "catalog", "catalog" ], [ "book", "book" ], [ "Bible", "Bible" ], [ "saint", "saint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ecclesiastical Latin) authorized catalog, especially of books of the Bible or of the saints" ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ecclesiastical Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "decree of a church synod" ], "id": "en-canon-la-noun-JFmeZJSn", "links": [ [ "decree", "decree" ], [ "synod", "synod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ecclesiastical Latin) decree of a church synod" ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ecclesiastical Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the Canon of the Mass" ], "id": "en-canon-la-noun-kGV517GE", "raw_glosses": [ "(Ecclesiastical Latin) the Canon of the Mass" ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "relic" ], "id": "en-canon-la-noun-lCxZxyv2", "links": [ [ "relic", "relic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) relic" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.noːn/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkänoːn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈka.non/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːnon]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From canna (“pipe”), compare Italian cannone and Old French canon.", "forms": [ { "form": "canōn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "canōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "canōn<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "canōn m (genitive canōnis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a cannon (artillery)" ], "id": "en-canon-la-noun-xDdMPFtJ", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a cannon (artillery)" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.noːn/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkänoːn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈka.non/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːnon]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Italian language", "Old French" ], "word": "canon" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cannon" }, "expansion": "English: cannon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: cannon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cannon" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frm", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Middle French canon", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "it", "3": "cannone" }, "expansion": "Italian cannone", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "canna" }, "expansion": "Latin canna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "grc", "3": "κάννα", "4": "", "5": "reed" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "akk", "3": "𒄀", "4": "", "5": "reed", "tr": "qanû" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sux", "3": "𒄀𒈾", "4": "", "5": "", "tr": "gi.na" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French canon, from Italian cannone, from Latin canna, from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na).", "forms": [ { "form": "canones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "canon", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "canones" }, "expansion": "canon (plural canones)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Middle English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 7 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Artillery", "orig": "enm:Artillery", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "id": "en-canon-enm-noun-GeD1C88v", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Middle English) cannon" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kanon" } ], "tags": [ "Late-Middle-English" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈnoːn/" } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "canon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "authoritative rules", "word": "canoun" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of canoun (“authoritative rules”)" ], "id": "en-canon-enm-noun-p2BjULuk", "links": [ [ "canoun", "canoun#Middle_English:_rule" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "canon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "clergy member", "word": "canoun" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of canoun (“clergy member”)" ], "id": "en-canon-enm-noun-5ZIz8pA7", "links": [ [ "canoun", "canoun#Middle_English:_clergy" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Old French canon", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French canon.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "canons", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "nrf:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 2 0 5 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 13 2 4 5 4 0 2 2 2 0 5 5 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 0 0 1 0 12 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "id": "en-canon-nrm-noun-GeD1C88v", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "cane", "3": "on", "t1": "reed, cane, tube" }, "expansion": "cane (“reed, cane, tube”) + -on", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "cane (“reed, cane, tube”) + -on, corresponding to Italian cannone.", "forms": [ { "form": "canon oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canon", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon oblique singular, m (oblique plural canons, nominative singular canons, nominative plural canon)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -on", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tube" ], "id": "en-canon-fro-noun-BcxsZQ-m", "links": [ [ "tube", "tube" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -on", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "id": "en-canon-fro-noun-GeD1C88v", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "canoni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cu", "3": "канонъ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic канонъ (kanonŭ)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic канонъ (kanonŭ), from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).", "forms": [ { "form": "canoane", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "canon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canoane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canoanele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canoane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canoanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "canoanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "canoane" }, "expansion": "canon n (plural canoane)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "canoanelor", "gpi": "canoane", "gsd": "canonului", "gsi": "canon", "n": "", "npd": "canoanele", "npi": "canoane", "nsd": "canonul", "nsi": "canon", "vp": "canoanelor", "vs": "canonule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "canonic" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "canon" ], "id": "en-canon-ro-noun-elNWZZxb", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ro:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tenet, dogma, rule, norm, precept" ], "id": "en-canon-ro-noun-AeivB6vd", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "tenet", "tenet" ], [ "dogma", "dogma" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "norm", "norm" ], [ "precept", "precept" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in regards to religion) tenet, dogma, rule, norm, precept" ], "raw_tags": [ "in regards to religion" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 28 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "punishment or penance for breaking such a religious rule" ], "id": "en-canon-ro-noun-Ic1ur4~G", "links": [ [ "punishment", "punishment" ], [ "penance", "penance" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "canōn" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin canōn", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”) (compare κάννα (kánna, “reed”)), perhaps of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "cánones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural cánones)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧non" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "canónico" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "canonizar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "canon (principle, literary works, prayer, religious law, music piece)" ], "id": "en-canon-es-noun-TxIrCXb0", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "norma" }, { "word": "precepto" }, { "word": "regla" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tax, fee" ], "id": "en-canon-es-noun-4yj9MZrV", "links": [ [ "tax", "tax" ], [ "fee", "fee" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanon/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.nõn]" }, { "rhymes": "-anon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ang", "3": "la", "4": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "English canon", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English canon", "forms": [ { "form": "cannonau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "cannonau" }, "expansion": "canon f (plural cannonau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "canon (ecclesiastical degree)" ], "id": "en-canon-cy-noun-bcti8~QA", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːnɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "artillery", "weaponry", "military", "tools", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "canan" } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ang", "3": "la", "4": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "English canon", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English canon", "forms": [ { "form": "canoniaid", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "canoniaid", "pl2": "canons" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canoniaid or canons)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "canon (clerical)" ], "id": "en-canon-cy-noun-etsFhNjX", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːnɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "artillery", "weaponry", "military", "tools", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "canan" } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "fr", "3": "it", "4": "la" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "cannon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English cannon", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cannon", "forms": [ { "form": "cannonau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cannonau" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural cannonau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "cannonball", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pelen canon" } ], "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "id": "en-canon-cy-noun-GeD1C88v", "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːnɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "artillery", "weaponry", "military", "tools", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "canan" } ], "word": "canon" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "canon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ganon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghanon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chanon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 11 8 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 10 55", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Artillery", "orig": "cy:Artillery", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 20 20 61", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "cy:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 16 16 68", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Law", "orig": "cy:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 17 11 72", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "cy:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "canu" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person plural preterite colloquial of canu" ], "id": "en-canon-cy-verb-Y5Yb0F7r", "links": [ [ "canu", "canu#Welsh" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 6 0 94", "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "first-person", "literary", "plural" ], "word": "canasom" }, { "_dis1": "0 6 0 94", "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "literary", "plural", "third-person" ], "word": "canasant" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːnɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "artillery", "weaponry", "military", "tools", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "canan" } ], "word": "canon" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Dutch terms derived from Semitic languages", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "canoniek" }, { "word": "canoniseren" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קנה", "3": "", "4": "reed", "tr": "qaneh" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”), akin to κάννα (kánna, “reed”), perhaps from Semitic (compare Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonnetje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons, diminutive canonnetje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧non" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)", "canon (set of authoritative religious books, especially those constituting the Bible)" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)", "(chiefly Christianity) canon (set of authoritative religious books, especially those constituting the Bible)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "canon (religious law)" ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) canon (religious law)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Music" ], "glosses": [ "canon (round, music piece consisting of the same melody sung by different voices)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) canon (round, music piece consisting of the same melody sung by different voices)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Roman Catholicism" ], "glosses": [ "canon (part of a mass following the Sanctus up to the end of the Pater Noster, consisting mostly of prayers)" ], "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) canon (part of a mass following the Sanctus up to the end of the Pater Noster, consisting mostly of prayers)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "canon (principle, rule)" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) canon (principle, rule)" ], "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaː.nɔn/" }, { "audio": "Nl-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-canon.ogg/Nl-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Semitic languages", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænən", "Rhymes:English/ænən/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "en:Canon law" ], "derived": [ { "word": "canon bit" }, { "word": "canon bone" }, { "word": "canon by contrary motion" }, { "word": "canon event" }, { "word": "canonic" }, { "word": "canonical" }, { "word": "canonicity" }, { "word": "canonisation" }, { "word": "canonization" }, { "word": "canonise" }, { "word": "canonize" }, { "word": "canonist" }, { "word": "canonistic" }, { "word": "canon law" }, { "word": "canonlike" }, { "word": "canonship" }, { "word": "crab canon" }, { "word": "deuterocanonical" }, { "word": "double canon" }, { "word": "enigma canon" }, { "word": "enigmatical canon" }, { "word": "enigmatic canon" }, { "word": "fanon" }, { "word": "headcanon" }, { "word": "infinite canon" }, { "word": "minor canon" }, { "word": "mirror canon" }, { "word": "Morgan's canon" }, { "word": "non-canon" }, { "word": "noncanonical" }, { "word": "perpetual canon" }, { "word": "protocanonical" }, { "word": "puzzle canon" }, { "word": "riddle canon" }, { "word": "soft canon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "canoun" }, "expansion": "Middle English canoun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Old French canon", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Old English canon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "canōn" }, "expansion": "Latin canōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קָנֶה", "3": "", "4": "reed", "tr": "qane" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קָנֶה (qane, “reed”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَنَاة", "3": "", "4": "reed" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “reed”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qanun" }, "expansion": "Doublet of qanun", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English canoun, from Old French canon and Old English canon, both from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”), akin to κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Semitic (compare Hebrew קָנֶה (qane, “reed”) and Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh, “reed”)). Doublet of qanun. See also cane, cannon, canyon, canal.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "canon (countable and uncountable, plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The trial must proceed according to the canons of law.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:", "text": "Or that the Everlasting had not fixed His canon 'gainst self-slaughter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A generally accepted principle; a rule." ], "links": [ [ "accept", "accept" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "rule", "rule" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the Canon of Polykleitos", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1975, Richard Tobin, “The Canon of Polykleitos”, in American Journal of Archaeology, volume 79, number 4, →DOI, →JSTOR, retrieved 2020-10-02, pages 307–321:", "text": "Despite the many advances made by modern scholars towards a clearer comprehension of the theoretical basis of the Canon of Polykleitos, the results of these studies show an absence of any general agreement upon the practical application of that canon in works of art.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A generally accepted principle; a rule.", "a formally codified set of criteria deemed mandatory for a particular artistic style of figurative art." ], "links": [ [ "accept", "accept" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "figurative", "figurative" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1992 February 2, Mitzel, “Clay Shaw, The Quean Network & That Kennedy Killing”, in Gay Community News, volume 19, number 28, page 12:", "text": "Russo had been working as a salesman, selling Great Books of the Western World, hawking the canon to the rubes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, William Styron, “Irwin Shaw”, in My Generation: Collected Nonfiction, page 456:", "text": "the durable canon of American short fiction", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A group of literary works that are generally accepted as representing a field." ], "links": [ [ "literary", "literary" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "represent", "represent" ], [ "field", "field" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the entire Shakespearean canon", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic." ], "links": [ [ "writer", "writer" ], [ "authentic", "authentic" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A eucharistic prayer, particularly the Roman Canon." ], "links": [ [ "eucharistic", "eucharistic" ], [ "prayer", "prayer" ], [ "Roman Canon", "Roman Canon" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We must proceed according to canon law.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A religious law or body of law decreed by the church." ], "links": [ [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "law", "law" ], [ "decree", "decree" ], [ "church", "church" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church." ], "links": [ [ "catalogue", "catalogue" ], [ "saint", "saint" ], [ "canonize", "canonize" ], [ "Roman Catholic Church", "Roman Catholic Church" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "In monasteries, a book containing the rules of a religious order." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Pachelbel’s Canon has become very popular.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A piece of music in which the same melody is played by different voices, but beginning at different times; a round." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "melody", "melody" ], [ "voice", "voice" ], [ "round", "round" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1919 January 14, Charles P. Sherman, “A Brief History of Imperial Roman Canon Law”, in California Law Review, volume 7, number 2, Berkeley, California: University of California, pages 96–97:", "text": "The lessees of public lands had to pay a perpetual rent or \"canon\" at some periodical time.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rent or stipend payable at some regular time, generally annual, e.g., canon frumentarius" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman law) A rent or stipend payable at some regular time, generally annual, e.g., canon frumentarius" ], "tags": [ "Roman", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "English fandom slang", "English links with manual fragments", "English metonyms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: lore" }, { "text": "A spin-off book series revealed the aliens to be originally from Earth, but it's not canon.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2014, Phineas and Ferb: Star Wars:", "text": "Meanwhile, having learned the whereabouts of the Death Star's plans, the rebels send their best platypus agent to obtain them, in hopes of finding a weakness. And none of this is canon, so just relax.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Those sources, especially including literary works, which are considered part of the main continuity regarding a given fictional universe; (metonymically) these sources' content." ], "links": [ [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "source", "source" ], [ "literary", "literary" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "continuity", "continuity" ], [ "fictional", "fictional" ], [ "universe", "universe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fandom slang, uncountable) Those sources, especially including literary works, which are considered part of the main continuity regarding a given fictional universe; (metonymically) these sources' content." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q53815" ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ], "wikidata": [ "Q53815" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "rolled and filleted loin of meat", "word": "cannon" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "en:Cooking" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a canon of beef or lamb", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cannon (“rolled and filleted loin of meat”)" ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "cannon", "cannon#English" ], [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "fillet", "fillet" ], [ "loin", "loin" ], [ "meat", "meat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) Alternative form of cannon (“rolled and filleted loin of meat”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Printing" ], "glosses": [ "A large size of type formerly used for printing the church canons, standardized as 48-point." ], "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ], [ "large", "large" ], [ "size", "size" ], [ "type", "type" ], [ "formerly", "formerly" ], [ "use", "use" ], [ "printing", "printing" ], [ "church", "church" ], [ "standardize", "standardize" ], [ "point", "point" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(printing, dated, uncountable) A large size of type formerly used for printing the church canons, standardized as 48-point." ], "tags": [ "dated", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The part of a bell by which it is suspended; the ear or shank of a bell." ], "links": [ [ "bell", "bell" ], [ "ear", "ear" ], [ "shank", "shank" ], [ "Edward H[enry] Knight", "w:Edward H. Knight" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:bell" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "kăn'ən" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæn.ən/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canon.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canon.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canon.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ænən" }, { "homophone": "cannon" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "48-point type", "word": "French canon" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanon", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "канон" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "kirjain (context", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "word": "law)" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "word": "periaate" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "word": "canoun" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "generally accepted principle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zan¹ cyun⁴", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "真傳 /真传" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "kanono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "kaanon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kanónas", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κανόνας" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "kánon" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seishi", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "正史" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kaenon", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "word": "캐논" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of literary works accepted as representative", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèng shǐ", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "word": "正史" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oeuvre" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "word": "kootut teokset" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "afthentiká syngrámmata", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "αυθεντικά συγγράμματα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ápanta", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "άπαντα" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "word": "ehtoollisrukous" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κανών" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canóin" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oardagh (yn erin)" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "eucharistic prayer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanon", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "канон" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiàoguī", "sense": "religious law", "word": "教規 /教规" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiàohuìfǎ", "sense": "religious law", "word": "教會法 /教会法" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "religious law", "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "religious law", "word": "kaanon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanon" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κανών" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "religious law", "word": "kánon" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canone" }, { "alt": "きょうかいほう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyōkaihō", "sense": "religious law", "word": "教会法" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "religious law", "word": "canoun" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кано́н" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "právilo", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пра́вило" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kánon" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "religious law", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church", "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church", "word": "kaanon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church", "word": "pyhimysluettelo" }, { "alt": "せいじんろく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seijin-roku", "sense": "catalogue of saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church", "word": "聖人録" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in monasteries, a book containing the rules of a religious order", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cànon" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in monasteries, a book containing the rules of a religious order", "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in monasteries, a book containing the rules of a religious order", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "säännöt" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kanon", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "канон" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǎnóng", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "卡農 /卡农" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kánon" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "kaanon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanon" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "kánon" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canóin" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canone" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "canoin" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "piece of music", "word": "rangi inaki" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кано́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "piece of music", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèng shǐ", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "正史" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "alkuperäisteokset" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kanon", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "カノン" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cânone" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanón", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "кано́н" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fandom: the works considered authoritative regarding a fictional universe", "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "word": "kaanon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "word": "gros-canon" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "word": "Missal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "word": "canone" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanon" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "printing: 48-point type", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "part of a bell by which it is suspended", "word": "kruunu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "part of a bell by which it is suspended", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "anses" } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "en:Canon law" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Canonbury" }, { "word": "canoness" }, { "word": "Canon Frome" }, { "word": "canonry" }, { "word": "Canon's Marsh" }, { "word": "Canons Park" }, { "word": "Stoke Canon" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "canoun" }, "expansion": "Middle English canoun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "canonicus" }, "expansion": "Latin canonicus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "canonic" }, "expansion": "Old English canonic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro-nor", "2": "canoine" }, "expansion": "Old Northern French canoine", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English canoun, ultimately from Latin canonicus (either by shortening or back-formation from Old English canonic, or via Old Northern French canoine).", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A type of clergymember serving a cathedral or collegiate church." ], "links": [ [ "clergymember", "clergymember" ], [ "cathedral", "cathedral" ], [ "collegiate", "collegiate" ], [ "church", "church" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:type of clergymember" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A canon regular, a member of any of several Roman Catholic religious orders." ], "links": [ [ "canon regular", "canon regular" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:a canon regular, a religious order" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canonge" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanovník" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kannik" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "korherre" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanunnik" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "kanoniko" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chanoine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cóengo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Chorherr" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanoniker" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kanonikus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stiftsherr" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanúki" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanoki" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kórsbróðir" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kórbróðir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canonico" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canoanagh" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "kēnana" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "canoun" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kannik" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korsbror" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korbror" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korherre" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "domherre" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "domkapitular" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kanonik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cónego" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cônego" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kanónik", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кано́ник" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "canónigo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "word": "kanoni" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kanik" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "korherre" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kanónik", "sense": "A clergy member serving a cathedral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кано́нік" } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "en:Canon law" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "more canon", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most canon", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (comparative more canon, superlative most canon)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "canonical" } ], "antonyms": [ { "word": "non-canon" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "English fandom slang", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The franchise's book spinoff is usually not considered canon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of canonical." ], "links": [ [ "fandom", "fandom" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "canonical", "canonical#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fandom slang) Clipping of canonical." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "slang" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "en:Canon law" ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "qanun" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of qanun" ], "links": [ [ "qanun", "qanun#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "en:Canon law" ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "weapon", "word": "cannon" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of cannon (“weapon”)" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon#English" ] ], "qualifier": "now a misspelling", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, now a misspelling) Alternative spelling of cannon (“weapon”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a carom in billiards", "word": "cannon" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of cannon (“a carom in billiards”)" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon#English" ], [ "carom", "carom" ], [ "billiards", "billiards" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "en:Canon law" ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "cañón" }, "expansion": "Spanish cañón", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish cañón, spelling it without the diacritics.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "canyon" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, Frank McAlpine, Mile-stones of History, Literature, Travel, Mythology, ...:", "text": "[page 247:] the most wonderful depressions, gorges, canons, or valleys ever discovered.\n[page 249:] Some two miles on we come to where the three canons begin.\n[page 329:] the Canons of the Colorado River. This gave Moran his subject for a second painting, which he called the \"Grand Chasm of the Colorado\" [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Michael A. Bogan, A Biological Survey of Fort Niobrara and Valentine National ..., page 13, quoting writings by a Bailey in 1890", "text": "Clarks Canon, […] very sandy, hilly, deep canons (or ravines), river valleys, and no trees or brush […]" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of canyon." ], "links": [ [ "canyon", "canyon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms suffixed with -on", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "fr:Appearance", "fr:Artillery", "fr:Firearms", "fr:Weapons" ], "derived": [ { "word": "boulet de canon" }, { "word": "canon à eau" }, { "word": "chair à canon" }, { "word": "fusil à canon scié" }, { "word": "poudre à canon" }, { "word": "tuer une mouche avec un canon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "canon", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French canon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French canon", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cannone" }, "expansion": "Italian cannone", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French canon, from canne + -on, corresponding to Italian cannone.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cannon, (big) gun" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ], [ "gun", "gun" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "barrel (of firearm)" ], "links": [ [ "barrel", "barrel" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "cannon for a horse" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French ellipses", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms suffixed with -on", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "fr:Appearance", "fr:Artillery", "fr:Firearms", "fr:Weapons" ], "derived": [ { "word": "canon à neige" }, { "word": "canon de beauté" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kanon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: kanon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: kanon" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "canon", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French canon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French canon", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "canōn" }, "expansion": "Latin canōn", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "canon de beauté", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "ellipsis of canon de beauté", "name": "ellipsis" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French canon, borrowed from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”).\nThe 'attractive person' sense comes from an ellipsis of canon de beauté.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "canon" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Music" ], "glosses": [ "canon" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) canon" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "canon" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) canon" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "French slang" ], "glosses": [ "hottie, dish, bombshell (attractive man/woman)" ], "links": [ [ "hottie", "hottie" ], [ "dish", "dish" ], [ "bombshell", "bombshell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) hottie, dish, bombshell (attractive man/woman)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bombe" }, { "word": "avion de chasse" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms suffixed with -on", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "fr:Appearance", "fr:Artillery", "fr:Firearms", "fr:Weapons" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "conversion" }, "expansion": "conversion", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From the above noun (see sense 4) by conversion.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "canon (plural canons)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French informal terms", "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This new hair really suits you, you're hot!", "text": "Cette nouvelle coupe de cheveux te va trop bien, t’es canon!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hot, sexy" ], "links": [ [ "hot", "hot" ], [ "sexy", "sexy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, of a person) hot, sexy" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms suffixed with -on", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "fr:Appearance", "fr:Artillery", "fr:Firearms", "fr:Weapons" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "canne", "3": "-on" }, "expansion": "canne + -on", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From canne + -on.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French slang" ], "glosses": [ "glass of wine" ], "links": [ [ "glass", "glass" ], [ "wine", "wine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) glass of wine" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-canon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Galician entries" ], "glosses": [ "canon (principle, literary works, prayer, religious law, music piece)" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cânon" }, { "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "cânone" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Semitic languages", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "canōnizō" }, { "word": "canōnismata" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "canone" }, "expansion": "Italian: canone", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: canone" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cànon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: cànon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: cànon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kanon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Kanon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Kanon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "カノン", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: カノン", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: カノン" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "canon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: canon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: canon" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "canon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: canon", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: canon (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cânone", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cânone", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: cânone" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "канон", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: канон (kanon)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: канон (kanon)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "canon", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: canon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: canon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קנה", "3": "", "4": "reed", "tr": "qaneh" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”), akin to κάννα (kánna, “reed”), perhaps from Semitic (compare Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "canōn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "canonis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "canōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canone", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "canonēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "canōn/canon<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "canōn m (genitive canonis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "canōn/canon<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a measuring line" ], "links": [ [ "measuring", "measuring" ], [ "line", "line" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "precept, rule, canon" ], "links": [ [ "precept", "precept" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "canon", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) precept, rule, canon" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "a yearly tribute paid to the emperor; (Medieval Latin, by extension) a periodic payment" ], "links": [ [ "tribute", "tribute" ], [ "emperor", "emperor" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ecclesiastical Latin" ], "glosses": [ "authorized catalog, especially of books of the Bible or of the saints" ], "links": [ [ "catalog", "catalog" ], [ "book", "book" ], [ "Bible", "Bible" ], [ "saint", "saint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ecclesiastical Latin) authorized catalog, especially of books of the Bible or of the saints" ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ecclesiastical Latin" ], "glosses": [ "decree of a church synod" ], "links": [ [ "decree", "decree" ], [ "synod", "synod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ecclesiastical Latin) decree of a church synod" ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ecclesiastical Latin" ], "glosses": [ "the Canon of the Mass" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ecclesiastical Latin) the Canon of the Mass" ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "relic" ], "links": [ [ "relic", "relic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) relic" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.noːn/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkänoːn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈka.non/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːnon]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "precept, rule", "word": "nōrma" }, { "sense": "precept, rule", "word": "praeceptum" }, { "sense": "precept, rule", "word": "rēgula" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From canna (“pipe”), compare Italian cannone and Old French canon.", "forms": [ { "form": "canōn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "canōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "canōn<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "canōn m (genitive canōnis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "glosses": [ "a cannon (artillery)" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medieval Latin) a cannon (artillery)" ], "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.noːn/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkänoːn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈka.non/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäːnon]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Italian language", "Old French" ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French", "Middle English terms derived from Akkadian", "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Middle English terms derived from Italian", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Middle French", "Middle English terms derived from Sumerian", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "enm:Artillery" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cannon" }, "expansion": "English: cannon", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: cannon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cannon" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frm", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Middle French canon", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "it", "3": "cannone" }, "expansion": "Italian cannone", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "canna" }, "expansion": "Latin canna", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "grc", "3": "κάννα", "4": "", "5": "reed" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "akk", "3": "𒄀", "4": "", "5": "reed", "tr": "qanû" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sux", "3": "𒄀𒈾", "4": "", "5": "", "tr": "gi.na" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French canon, from Italian cannone, from Latin canna, from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na).", "forms": [ { "form": "canones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "canon", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "canones" }, "expansion": "canon (plural canones)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Late Middle English" ], "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Middle English) cannon" ], "tags": [ "Late-Middle-English" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈnoːn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kanon" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "enm:Artillery" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "canon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "authoritative rules", "word": "canoun" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of canoun (“authoritative rules”)" ], "links": [ [ "canoun", "canoun#Middle_English:_rule" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations", "enm:Artillery" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "canon", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "clergy member", "word": "canoun" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of canoun (“clergy member”)" ], "links": [ [ "canoun", "canoun#Middle_English:_clergy" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "Old French canon", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French canon.", "forms": [ { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "canons", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canons)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms derived from Old French", "Norman terms inherited from Old French", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "nrf:Weapons" ], "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms suffixed with -on", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "cane", "3": "on", "t1": "reed, cane, tube" }, "expansion": "cane (“reed, cane, tube”) + -on", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "cane (“reed, cane, tube”) + -on, corresponding to Italian cannone.", "forms": [ { "form": "canon oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canon", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon oblique singular, m (oblique plural canons, nominative singular canons, nominative plural canon)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tube" ], "links": [ [ "tube", "tube" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "canoni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cu", "3": "канонъ" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic канонъ (kanonŭ)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic канонъ (kanonŭ), from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).", "forms": [ { "form": "canoane", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "canon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canoane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canoanele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canonului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canoane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "canoanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "canonule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "canoanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "canoane" }, "expansion": "canon n (plural canoane)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "canoanelor", "gpi": "canoane", "gsd": "canonului", "gsi": "canon", "n": "", "npd": "canoanele", "npi": "canoane", "nsd": "canonul", "nsi": "canon", "vp": "canoanelor", "vs": "canonule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "canonic" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "canon" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "tenet, dogma, rule, norm, precept" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "tenet", "tenet" ], [ "dogma", "dogma" ], [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "norm", "norm" ], [ "precept", "precept" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in regards to religion) tenet, dogma, rule, norm, precept" ], "raw_tags": [ "in regards to religion" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "punishment or penance for breaking such a religious rule" ], "links": [ [ "punishment", "punishment" ], [ "penance", "penance" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/anon", "Rhymes:Spanish/anon/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Semitic languages", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "canōn" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin canōn", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "κανών", "4": "", "5": "measuring rod, standard" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”) (compare κάννα (kánna, “reed”)), perhaps of Semitic origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "cánones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural cánones)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧non" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "canónico" }, { "word": "canonizar" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "canon (principle, literary works, prayer, religious law, music piece)" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "norma" }, { "word": "precepto" }, { "word": "regla" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tax, fee" ], "links": [ [ "tax", "tax" ], [ "fee", "fee" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanon/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.nõn]" }, { "rhymes": "-anon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:canon" ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms borrowed from English", "Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Welsh terms derived from English", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Old English", "Welsh verb forms", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ang", "3": "la", "4": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "English canon", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English canon", "forms": [ { "form": "cannonau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "cannonau" }, "expansion": "canon f (plural cannonau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "canon (ecclesiastical degree)" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːnɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "first-person", "literary", "plural" ], "word": "canasom" }, { "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "literary", "plural", "third-person" ], "word": "canasant" }, { "topics": [ "artillery", "weaponry", "military", "tools", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "canan" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms borrowed from English", "Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Welsh terms derived from English", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Old English", "Welsh verb forms", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ang", "3": "la", "4": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "canon" }, "expansion": "English canon", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English canon", "forms": [ { "form": "canoniaid", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "canons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "canoniaid", "pl2": "canons" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural canoniaid or canons)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "canon (clerical)" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːnɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "first-person", "literary", "plural" ], "word": "canasom" }, { "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "literary", "plural", "third-person" ], "word": "canasant" }, { "topics": [ "artillery", "weaponry", "military", "tools", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "canan" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms borrowed from English", "Welsh terms derived from English", "Welsh terms derived from French", "Welsh terms derived from Italian", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh verb forms", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "english": "cannonball", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pelen canon" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "fr", "3": "it", "4": "la" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "cannon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English cannon", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cannon", "forms": [ { "form": "cannonau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cannonau" }, "expansion": "canon m (plural cannonau)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cannon" ], "links": [ [ "cannon", "cannon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːnɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "first-person", "literary", "plural" ], "word": "canasom" }, { "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "literary", "plural", "third-person" ], "word": "canasant" }, { "topics": [ "artillery", "weaponry", "military", "tools", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "canan" } ], "word": "canon" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh verb forms", "cy:Artillery", "cy:Christianity", "cy:Law", "cy:Occupations" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "canon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ganon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghanon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chanon", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "canon", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Welsh colloquial verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "canu" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person plural preterite colloquial of canu" ], "links": [ [ "canu", "canu#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaːnɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkanɔn/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "first-person", "literary", "plural" ], "word": "canasom" }, { "sense": "verb form", "tags": [ "literary", "plural", "third-person" ], "word": "canasant" }, { "topics": [ "artillery", "weaponry", "military", "tools", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "canan" } ], "word": "canon" }
Download raw JSONL data for canon meaning in All languages combined (74.4kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'canon oblique singular or', originally 'canon oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "canon" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "canon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'canon oblique singular or', originally 'canon oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "canon" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "canon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'canon oblique singular or' in 'canon oblique singular, m (oblique plural canons, nominative singular canons, nominative plural canon)'", "path": [ "canon" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "canon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "canon" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "canon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: canon/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "canon" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "canon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: canon/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "canon" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "canon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: canon/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "canon" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "canon", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "canon" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "canon", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.