See canon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "canoniek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "canoniseren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κανών",
"4": "",
"5": "measuring rod, standard"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קנה",
"3": "",
"4": "reed",
"tr": "qaneh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”), akin to κάννα (kánna, “reed”), perhaps from Semitic (compare Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canonnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "canon m (plural canons, diminutive canonnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"non"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 2 38 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)"
],
"id": "en-canon-nl-noun-h-4sxyX3",
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nl:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 2 38 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)",
"canon (set of authoritative religious books, especially those constituting the Bible)"
],
"id": "en-canon-nl-noun-p-lNy2bf",
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)",
"(chiefly Christianity) canon (set of authoritative religious books, especially those constituting the Bible)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nl:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canon (religious law)"
],
"id": "en-canon-nl-noun-nGNP5oLS",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) canon (religious law)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nl:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 2 38 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canon (round, music piece consisting of the same melody sung by different voices)"
],
"id": "en-canon-nl-noun-AIbtfF~y",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) canon (round, music piece consisting of the same melody sung by different voices)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "nl:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 2 38 31 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canon (part of a mass following the Sanctus up to the end of the Pater Noster, consisting mostly of prayers)"
],
"id": "en-canon-nl-noun-imuhAvno",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) canon (part of a mass following the Sanctus up to the end of the Pater Noster, consisting mostly of prayers)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"canon (principle, rule)"
],
"id": "en-canon-nl-noun-Tk3CnrBE",
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) canon (principle, rule)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaː.nɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-canon.ogg/Nl-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Artillery",
"cy:Christianity",
"cy:Law",
"cy:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "canoniek"
},
{
"word": "canoniseren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κανών",
"4": "",
"5": "measuring rod, standard"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קנה",
"3": "",
"4": "reed",
"tr": "qaneh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”), akin to κάννα (kánna, “reed”), perhaps from Semitic (compare Hebrew קנה (qaneh, “reed”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "canonnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "canon m (plural canons, diminutive canonnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"non"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)"
],
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)",
"canon (set of authoritative religious books, especially those constituting the Bible)"
],
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"canon (set of representative or pre-eminent literary works)",
"(chiefly Christianity) canon (set of authoritative religious books, especially those constituting the Bible)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"canon (religious law)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) canon (religious law)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"canon (round, music piece consisting of the same melody sung by different voices)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) canon (round, music piece consisting of the same melody sung by different voices)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"canon (part of a mass following the Sanctus up to the end of the Pater Noster, consisting mostly of prayers)"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) canon (part of a mass following the Sanctus up to the end of the Pater Noster, consisting mostly of prayers)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"canon (principle, rule)"
],
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) canon (principle, rule)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaː.nɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-canon.ogg/Nl-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for canon meaning in Dutch (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"canon",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "",
"title": "canon",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 595939938<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 05 Mar 2026 19:13:19 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"canon",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "",
"title": "canon",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 621448906<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 05 Mar 2026 19:14:14 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.