See canon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boulet de canon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "canon à eau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chair à canon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fusil à canon scié"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poudre à canon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tuer une mouche avec un canon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French canon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French canon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cannone"
},
"expansion": "Italian cannone",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French canon, from canne + -on, corresponding to Italian cannone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canon m (plural canons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cannon, (big) gun"
],
"id": "en-canon-fr-noun-RB0zIClJ",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barrel (of firearm)"
],
"id": "en-canon-fr-noun-JvFuKguU",
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon for a horse"
],
"id": "en-canon-fr-noun-R09XqOGi",
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "canon à neige"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "canon de beauté"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kanon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: kanon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: kanon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French canon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French canon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "canōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin canōn",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κανών",
"4": "",
"5": "measuring rod, standard"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canon de beauté",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis of canon de beauté",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French canon, borrowed from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”).\nThe 'attractive person' sense comes from an ellipsis of canon de beauté.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canon m (plural canons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 35 35 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canon"
],
"id": "en-canon-fr-noun-elNWZZxb",
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fr:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 8 0 20 20 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 35 35 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canon"
],
"id": "en-canon-fr-noun-elNWZZxb1",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) canon"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "fr:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 8 0 20 20 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 35 35 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canon"
],
"id": "en-canon-fr-noun-elNWZZxb1",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) canon"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 4 4 4 3 22 15 33 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 8 0 20 20 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 35 35 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 7 2 0 4 2 78 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "fr:Artillery",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 9 7 0 2 2 62 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "fr:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 2 0 2 2 82 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "fr:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hottie, dish, bombshell (attractive man/woman)"
],
"id": "en-canon-fr-noun-wZMW~ny6",
"links": [
[
"hottie",
"hottie"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"bombshell",
"bombshell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hottie, dish, bombshell (attractive man/woman)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bombe"
},
{
"word": "avion de chasse"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "conversion"
},
"expansion": "conversion",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the above noun (see sense 4) by conversion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "canon (plural canons)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 2 2 2 0 6 10 33 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "fr:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This new hair really suits you, you're hot!",
"text": "Cette nouvelle coupe de cheveux te va trop bien, t’es canon!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot, sexy"
],
"id": "en-canon-fr-adj-ApbriOi6",
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"sexy",
"sexy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, of a person) hot, sexy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canne",
"3": "-on"
},
"expansion": "canne + -on",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From canne + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canon m (plural canons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"glass of wine"
],
"id": "en-canon-fr-noun-C5tg-lTz",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) glass of wine"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms suffixed with -on",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Artillery",
"cy:Christianity",
"cy:Law",
"cy:Occupations",
"fr:Appearance",
"fr:Artillery",
"fr:Firearms",
"fr:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boulet de canon"
},
{
"word": "canon à eau"
},
{
"word": "chair à canon"
},
{
"word": "fusil à canon scié"
},
{
"word": "poudre à canon"
},
{
"word": "tuer une mouche avec un canon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French canon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French canon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cannone"
},
"expansion": "Italian cannone",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French canon, from canne + -on, corresponding to Italian cannone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canon m (plural canons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cannon, (big) gun"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
],
[
"gun",
"gun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barrel (of firearm)"
],
"links": [
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cannon for a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French ellipses",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms suffixed with -on",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Artillery",
"cy:Christianity",
"cy:Law",
"cy:Occupations",
"fr:Appearance",
"fr:Artillery",
"fr:Firearms",
"fr:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "canon à neige"
},
{
"word": "canon de beauté"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kanon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: kanon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: kanon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French canon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French canon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "canōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin canōn",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κανών",
"4": "",
"5": "measuring rod, standard"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canon de beauté",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "ellipsis of canon de beauté",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French canon, borrowed from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn, “measuring rod, standard”).\nThe 'attractive person' sense comes from an ellipsis of canon de beauté.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canon m (plural canons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canon"
],
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"canon"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) canon"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"canon"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"canon",
"canon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) canon"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"hottie, dish, bombshell (attractive man/woman)"
],
"links": [
[
"hottie",
"hottie"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"bombshell",
"bombshell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hottie, dish, bombshell (attractive man/woman)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bombe"
},
{
"word": "avion de chasse"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -on",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Artillery",
"cy:Christianity",
"cy:Law",
"cy:Occupations",
"fr:Appearance",
"fr:Artillery",
"fr:Firearms",
"fr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "conversion"
},
"expansion": "conversion",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the above noun (see sense 4) by conversion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "canon (plural canons)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This new hair really suits you, you're hot!",
"text": "Cette nouvelle coupe de cheveux te va trop bien, t’es canon!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot, sexy"
],
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"sexy",
"sexy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, of a person) hot, sexy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -on",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Artillery",
"cy:Christianity",
"cy:Law",
"cy:Occupations",
"fr:Appearance",
"fr:Artillery",
"fr:Firearms",
"fr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "canne",
"3": "-on"
},
"expansion": "canne + -on",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From canne + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canon m (plural canons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"glass of wine"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) glass of wine"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.nɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-canon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg/Fr-canon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fr-canon.ogg"
}
],
"word": "canon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for canon meaning in French (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.