See norma on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for norma meaning in All languages combined (49.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "norm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of norm",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin norma. Doublet of norm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A norm."
],
"id": "en-norma-en-noun-v0wzUb3c",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A template."
],
"id": "en-norma-en-noun-LQW~PZNJ",
"links": [
[
"template",
"template"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 8 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A square for measuring right angles."
],
"id": "en-norma-en-noun-5v9cb9jx"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "normes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "normes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "normes"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulation"
],
"id": "en-norma-ast-noun-K1LG9Apq",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin nōrma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin nōrma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin nōrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulation"
],
"id": "en-norma-ca-noun-K1LG9Apq",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normatiu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnor.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin norma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "cs:Sociology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-cs-noun-czhZwfxr",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) norm"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "abnormalita"
},
{
"word": "abnormální"
},
{
"word": "enormní"
},
{
"word": "normalita"
},
{
"word": "normalizace"
},
{
"word": "normalizovat"
},
{
"word": "normativita"
},
{
"word": "normativní"
},
{
"word": "normální"
},
{
"word": "normopis"
},
{
"word": "normostrana"
},
{
"word": "normotvorný"
},
{
"word": "normovat"
},
{
"word": "standard"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnorma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-norma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg/Cs-norma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "normo",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "normo + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From normo + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norman",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (accusative singular norman, plural normaj, accusative plural normajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"norm‧a"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "la norma angla (lingvo) ― Standard English",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard"
],
"id": "en-norma-eo-adj-~m00aM9c",
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"normal"
],
"id": "en-norma-eo-adj-MXsywUNp",
"links": [
[
"normal",
"normal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnorma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-norma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-norma.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-norma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-norma.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-norma.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of normer"
],
"id": "en-norma-fr-verb-zfQsQQFp",
"links": [
[
"normer",
"normer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "normas"
},
{
"homophone": "normât"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "normaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "normához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "normáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "normám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "normák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "norma (plural normák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "normák"
},
"expansion": "norma (plural normák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "normá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "normáink",
"1pl_sg": "normánk",
"1sg_pl": "normáim",
"1sg_sg": "normám",
"2pl_pl": "normáitok",
"2pl_sg": "normátok",
"2sg_pl": "normáid",
"2sg_sg": "normád",
"3pl_pl": "normáik",
"3pl_sg": "normájuk",
"3sg_pl": "normái",
"3sg_sg": "normája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"id": "en-norma-hu-noun-alaERdht",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnormɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mɒ"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin nōrma",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γνώμων",
"t": "examiner, carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin nōrma, perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have a norm",
"word": "bernorma"
},
{
"word": "norma agama"
},
{
"word": "norma matriks"
},
{
"word": "norma sosial"
},
{
"word": "norma susila"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mask become a new norm.",
"text": "Masker menjadi norma baru.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, a rule that is enforced by members of a community."
],
"id": "en-norma-id-noun-cztNFjCo",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajaran"
},
{
"word": "etika"
},
{
"word": "kaidah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:norma"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔrma]"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "норма"
},
"expansion": "Russian норма (norma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian норма (norma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norminna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"id": "en-norma-izh-noun-alaERdht",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnormɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈno̞rm]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnormɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈno̞rmɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-orm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ormɑ"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "normas",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"id": "en-norma-ia-noun-alaERdht",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#English"
],
[
"standard",
"standard#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "di norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alla norma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "normare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural norme)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nòr‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "normale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rule, norm, regulation"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-noun-EFIBKF~v",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "regola"
},
{
"word": "regolamento"
},
{
"word": "precetto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model, form, pattern"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-noun-IXeT9Xs0",
"links": [
[
"model",
"model"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "istruzione"
},
{
"word": "avvertenza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"instruction, direction"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-noun-VVx7hB1z",
"links": [
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "consuetudine"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule, custom"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-noun-i6peEvDe",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔr.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 7 4 70 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of normare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-verb-yZGTlfzN",
"links": [
[
"normare",
"normare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of normare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-norma-it-verb-xJMlUfqH",
"links": [
[
"normare",
"normare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ノルマ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ノルマ"
],
"id": "en-norma-ja-romanization-jDt~bpUm",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ノルマ",
"ノルマ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "normes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "normes"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-lld-noun-czhZwfxr",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anormalus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normāliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normātūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēnormis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "norme"
},
"expansion": "French: norme\n→ English: norm\n→ Romanian: normă\n→ Turkish: norm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: norme\n→ English: norm\n→ Romanian: normă\n→ Turkish: norm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Italian: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "но́рма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: но́рма (nórma)\n→ Bashkir: норма (norma)\n→ Ingrian: norma\n→ Japanese: ノルマ\n→ Kazakh: норма (norma)\n→ Korean: 노르마 (noreuma)\n→ Yakut: нуорма (nuorma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: но́рма (nórma)\n→ Bashkir: норма (norma)\n→ Ingrian: norma\n→ Japanese: ノルマ\n→ Kazakh: норма (norma)\n→ Korean: 노르마 (noreuma)\n→ Yakut: нуорма (nuorma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: norma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γνώμων",
"t": "examiner, carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nōscō"
},
"expansion": "nōscō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (whence nōscō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "norma<1>"
},
"expansion": "norma f (genitive normae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "norma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a carpenter’s square"
],
"id": "en-norma-la-noun-f~UU7NY4",
"links": [
[
"carpenter’s square",
"carpenter's square"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a norm, standard (rule, precept)"
],
"id": "en-norma-la-noun-~AzNbVjB",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"precept",
"precept"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnor.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔrmä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnor.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔrmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "a carpenter's square; rule, standard"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "norma f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "norm",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "norm",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "norma",
"10": "normām",
"11": "normā",
"12": "normās",
"13": "norma",
"14": "normas",
"16": "",
"2": "normas",
"3": "normu",
"4": "normas",
"5": "normas",
"6": "normu",
"7": "normai",
"8": "normām",
"9": "normu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normāls"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normālums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nenormāls"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normalitāte"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "legal norm",
"text": "tiesību, juridiskā, tiesiskā norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "courtesy, moral norm",
"text": "pieklājības, morāles norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "social, behavior norm",
"text": "sadzīves, uzvedības norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the norms of the literary language",
"text": "literārās valodas normas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (rule, principle, which regulates people's relations in a society)"
],
"id": "en-norma-lv-noun-h7x8j5WT",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"rule",
"rule#English"
],
[
"principle",
"principle#English"
],
[
"regulate",
"regulate#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
],
[
"relation",
"relation#English"
],
[
"society",
"society#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "monthly rainfall norm",
"text": "nokrišņu mēneša norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "productivity norm",
"text": "ražīguma norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go beyond the norm",
"text": "pārsniegt normu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (size, composition, structure, etc. considered to be the best, the target, the most advisable)"
],
"id": "en-norma-lv-noun-MNWvy49I",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"size",
"size#English"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"consider",
"consider#English"
],
[
"best",
"best#English"
],
[
"target",
"target#English"
],
[
"advisable",
"advisable#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[noɾma]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "likums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noteikums"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "norm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-nn-noun-SPXJSTAq",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nor",
"2": "m"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-pl-noun-czhZwfxr",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "anormalny"
},
{
"word": "anormatywny"
},
{
"word": "nienormalny"
},
{
"word": "normalny"
},
{
"word": "normatywny"
},
{
"word": "anormalnie"
},
{
"word": "nienormalnie"
},
{
"word": "normalnie"
},
{
"word": "anormalność"
},
{
"word": "anormatywność"
},
{
"word": "nienormalność"
},
{
"word": "normalizacja"
},
{
"word": "normalność"
},
{
"word": "normik"
},
{
"word": "normalizować"
},
{
"word": "normalnieć"
},
{
"word": "normować"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔr.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (rule that is enforced by members of a community)"
],
"id": "en-norma-pt-noun-jAqYSU-k",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normalizar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɻ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "normă"
},
"expansion": "normă",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From normă.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a norma",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "normând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "normez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să normez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să normăm",
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"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normați",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normeze",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu normați",
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"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "normează",
"2": "normat"
},
"expansion": "a norma (third-person singular present normează, past participle normat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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"to set a norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-ro-verb-v4wPPcnq",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nȏrma",
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"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "но̑рма",
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"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrma",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrmā",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrmī",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normi",
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "nȏrma"
},
"expansion": "nȏrma f (Cyrillic spelling но̑рма)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"no‧rma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nȏrma",
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},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule"
],
"id": "en-norma-sh-noun-c2mUm0fv",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-sh-noun-czhZwfxr",
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nôːrma/"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Latin nōrma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin nōrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normas)",
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],
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"nor‧ma"
],
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{
"derived": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
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"rule, norm, standard, touchstone"
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[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"norm",
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],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"touchstone",
"touchstone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normativa"
},
{
"word": "normativo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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},
"expansion": "norma",
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],
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"nor‧ma"
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 67 31",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "normar"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-norma-es-verb-wem5jhE-",
"links": [
[
"normar",
"normar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of normar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-norma-es-verb-nhim~~xt",
"links": [
[
"normar",
"normar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of normar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "normes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
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"3": "",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulation"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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},
{
"args": {
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin nōrma",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin nōrma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin nōrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
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"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normatiu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
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"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulation"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnor.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]",
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"Valencian"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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{
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],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "norma",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "normy",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norem",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normám",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normách",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normami",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abnormalita"
},
{
"word": "abnormální"
},
{
"word": "enormní"
},
{
"word": "normalita"
},
{
"word": "normalizace"
},
{
"word": "normalizovat"
},
{
"word": "normativita"
},
{
"word": "normativní"
},
{
"word": "normální"
},
{
"word": "normopis"
},
{
"word": "normostrana"
},
{
"word": "normotvorný"
},
{
"word": "normovat"
},
{
"word": "standard"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Czech hard feminine nouns",
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"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Czech/orma",
"Rhymes:Czech/orma/2 syllables",
"cs:Sociology"
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) norm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnorma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-norma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg/Cs-norma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "norm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of norm",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin norma. Doublet of norm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"A norm."
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A template."
],
"links": [
[
"template",
"template"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A square for measuring right angles."
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/orma"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "normo",
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},
"expansion": "normo + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From normo + -a.",
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{
"form": "norman",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normajn",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
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],
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "la norma angla (lingvo) ― Standard English",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standard"
],
"links": [
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"normal"
],
"links": [
[
"normal",
"normal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnorma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-norma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-norma.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-norma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-norma.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-norma.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of normer"
],
"links": [
[
"normer",
"normer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "normas"
},
{
"homophone": "normât"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "normaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "normákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "normához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "normáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "normám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normáid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normáink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "normátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normáitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normáik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "normák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "norma (plural normák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "normák"
},
"expansion": "norma (plural normák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "normá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "normáink",
"1pl_sg": "normánk",
"1sg_pl": "normáim",
"1sg_sg": "normám",
"2pl_pl": "normáitok",
"2pl_sg": "normátok",
"2sg_pl": "normáid",
"2sg_sg": "normád",
"3pl_pl": "normáik",
"3pl_sg": "normájuk",
"3sg_pl": "normái",
"3sg_sg": "normája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnormɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mɒ"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have a norm",
"word": "bernorma"
},
{
"word": "norma agama"
},
{
"word": "norma matriks"
},
{
"word": "norma sosial"
},
{
"word": "norma susila"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin nōrma",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γνώμων",
"t": "examiner, carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin nōrma, perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian learned borrowings from Latin",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from Etruscan",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mask become a new norm.",
"text": "Masker menjadi norma baru.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm, a rule that is enforced by members of a community."
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajaran"
},
{
"word": "etika"
},
{
"word": "kaidah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:norma"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔrma]"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "норма"
},
"expansion": "Russian норма (norma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian норма (norma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "normanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norminna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Russian",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/orm",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/orm/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ormɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ormɑ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnormɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈno̞rm]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnormɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈno̞rmɑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-orm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ormɑ"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "normas",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "norma (plural normas)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"norm, standard"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#English"
],
[
"standard",
"standard#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔrma",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔrma/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "di norma"
},
{
"word": "alla norma"
},
{
"word": "normare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "norme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural norme)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nòr‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "normale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rule, norm, regulation"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "regola"
},
{
"word": "regolamento"
},
{
"word": "precetto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model, form, pattern"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "istruzione"
},
{
"word": "avvertenza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"instruction, direction"
],
"links": [
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "consuetudine"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule, custom"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔr.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of normare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"normare",
"normare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of normare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"normare",
"normare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ノルマ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ノルマ"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ノルマ",
"ノルマ#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "normes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "normes"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normes)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin feminine nouns",
"Ladin lemmas",
"Ladin nouns",
"Ladin terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Etruscan",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anormalus"
},
{
"word": "normula"
},
{
"word": "normālis"
},
{
"word": "normāliter"
},
{
"word": "normātiō"
},
{
"word": "normātus"
},
{
"word": "normātūra"
},
{
"word": "normō"
},
{
"word": "ēnormis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "norme"
},
"expansion": "French: norme\n→ English: norm\n→ Romanian: normă\n→ Turkish: norm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: norme\n→ English: norm\n→ Romanian: normă\n→ Turkish: norm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Italian: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: norma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "но́рма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: но́рма (nórma)\n→ Bashkir: норма (norma)\n→ Ingrian: norma\n→ Japanese: ノルマ\n→ Kazakh: норма (norma)\n→ Korean: 노르마 (noreuma)\n→ Yakut: нуорма (nuorma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: но́рма (nórma)\n→ Bashkir: норма (norma)\n→ Ingrian: norma\n→ Japanese: ノルマ\n→ Kazakh: норма (norma)\n→ Korean: 노르마 (noreuma)\n→ Yakut: нуорма (nuorma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "norma"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: norma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: norma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γνώμων",
"t": "examiner, carpenter's square"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nōscō"
},
"expansion": "nōscō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (whence nōscō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "norma<1>"
},
"expansion": "norma f (genitive normae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "norma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a carpenter’s square"
],
"links": [
[
"carpenter’s square",
"carpenter's square"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a norm, standard (rule, precept)"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"precept",
"precept"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnor.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔrmä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnor.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔrmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Latvian terms derived from Latin",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "la",
"3": "norma",
"4": "",
"5": "a carpenter's square; rule, standard"
},
"expansion": "Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "norma f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "norm",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "norm",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "norma",
"10": "normām",
"11": "normā",
"12": "normās",
"13": "norma",
"14": "normas",
"16": "",
"2": "normas",
"3": "normu",
"4": "normas",
"5": "normas",
"6": "normu",
"7": "normai",
"8": "normām",
"9": "normu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "normāls"
},
{
"word": "normālums"
},
{
"word": "nenormāls"
},
{
"word": "normalitāte"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "legal norm",
"text": "tiesību, juridiskā, tiesiskā norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "courtesy, moral norm",
"text": "pieklājības, morāles norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "social, behavior norm",
"text": "sadzīves, uzvedības norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the norms of the literary language",
"text": "literārās valodas normas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (rule, principle, which regulates people's relations in a society)"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"rule",
"rule#English"
],
[
"principle",
"principle#English"
],
[
"regulate",
"regulate#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
],
[
"relation",
"relation#English"
],
[
"society",
"society#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "monthly rainfall norm",
"text": "nokrišņu mēneša norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "productivity norm",
"text": "ražīguma norma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go beyond the norm",
"text": "pārsniegt normu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm (size, composition, structure, etc. considered to be the best, the target, the most advisable)"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"size",
"size#English"
],
[
"composition",
"composition#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"consider",
"consider#English"
],
[
"best",
"best#English"
],
[
"target",
"target#English"
],
[
"advisable",
"advisable#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[noɾma]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "likums"
},
{
"word": "noteikums"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "norm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of norm"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nor",
"2": "m"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "anormalny"
},
{
"word": "anormatywny"
},
{
"word": "nienormalny"
},
{
"word": "normalny"
},
{
"word": "normatywny"
},
{
"word": "anormalnie"
},
{
"word": "nienormalnie"
},
{
"word": "normalnie"
},
{
"word": "anormalność"
},
{
"word": "anormatywność"
},
{
"word": "nienormalność"
},
{
"word": "normalizacja"
},
{
"word": "normalność"
},
{
"word": "normik"
},
{
"word": "normalizować"
},
{
"word": "normalnieć"
},
{
"word": "normować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrma",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrma/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔr.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normalizar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"norm (rule that is enforced by members of a community)"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔɦ.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔʁ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɻ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɔɾ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "normă"
},
"expansion": "normă",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From normă.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a norma",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "normând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "normat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "normez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să normez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să normăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să normeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "normează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu norma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu normați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "normează",
"2": "normat"
},
"expansion": "a norma (third-person singular present normează, past participle normat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to set a norm"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nȏrma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "но̑рма",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nȏrmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "norme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "nȏrma"
},
"expansion": "nȏrma f (Cyrillic spelling но̑рма)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"no‧rma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nȏrma",
"10": "norme",
"11": "normi",
"12": "normama",
"13": "normom",
"14": "normama",
"2": "norme",
"3": "norme",
"4": "nȏrmā / nȏrmī",
"5": "normi",
"6": "normama",
"7": "normu",
"8": "norme",
"9": "normo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rule"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"links": [
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nôːrma/"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾma",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾma/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "nōrma"
},
"expansion": "Latin nōrma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin nōrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "normas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f (plural normas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "normal"
},
{
"word": "normativa"
},
{
"word": "normativo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rule, norm, standard, touchstone"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"touchstone",
"touchstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾma",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾma/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "norma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nor‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of normar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"normar",
"normar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of normar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "normar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of normar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"normar",
"normar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of normar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoɾma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnoɾ.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.