See ノルマ on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ru",
"3": "но́рма"
},
"expansion": "Russian но́рма (nórma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "노르마"
},
"expansion": "Korean 노르마 (noreuma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian но́рма (nórma). Compare Korean 노르마 (noreuma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noruma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ノルマ • (noruma)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to meet one's quota",
"roman": "noruma o hatasu",
"ruby": [
[
"果",
"は"
]
],
"text": "ノルマを果たす",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quota"
],
"id": "en-ノルマ-ja-noun-uHimgB2a",
"links": [
[
"quota",
"quota"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 62 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 45 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 67 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 66 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 66 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 60 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 65 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "excessively large assignment",
"roman": "kadai na noruma",
"ruby": [
[
"過",
"か"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"text": "過大なノルマ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assigned work (especially an amount of work given to each person)"
],
"id": "en-ノルマ-ja-noun-lZBFhW7d",
"links": [
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like clockwork",
"roman": "noruma tassei",
"ruby": [
[
"達",
"たっ"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "ノルマ達成",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When developing a study plan and carrying it out every day, the most important thing to think about is “the idea of regular accomplishments”.",
"ref": "2013, Matsumoto Masanori, Shihōshoshi gokagetsu gōkaku hō [Pass the judicial scrivener exam in five months], page 74:",
"roman": "Benkyō keikaku o tate, sore o hibi no benkyō de jikkō shite-iku naka de, mottomo jūyō tonaru kangaekata ga, “noruma tassei no hassō” desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
],
[
"計",
"けい"
],
[
"画",
"かく"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"々",
"び"
],
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
],
[
"実",
"じっ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"最",
"もっと"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"考",
"かんが"
],
[
"方",
"かた"
],
[
"達",
"たっ"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"想",
"そう"
]
],
"text": "勉強計画を立て、それを日々の勉強で実行していく中で、最も重要となる考え方が、「ノルマ達成の発想」です。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thing that happens regularly"
],
"id": "en-ノルマ-ja-noun-QTkpQhHe",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) thing that happens regularly"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ノルマ"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɾɯ̟ma̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ノルマ"
],
"word": "ノルマ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Russian",
"Japanese terms derived from Russian",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ru",
"3": "но́рма"
},
"expansion": "Russian но́рма (nórma)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "노르마"
},
"expansion": "Korean 노르마 (noreuma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian но́рма (nórma). Compare Korean 노르마 (noreuma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noruma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ノルマ • (noruma)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to meet one's quota",
"roman": "noruma o hatasu",
"ruby": [
[
"果",
"は"
]
],
"text": "ノルマを果たす",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quota"
],
"links": [
[
"quota",
"quota"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "excessively large assignment",
"roman": "kadai na noruma",
"ruby": [
[
"過",
"か"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"text": "過大なノルマ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assigned work (especially an amount of work given to each person)"
],
"links": [
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese informal terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "like clockwork",
"roman": "noruma tassei",
"ruby": [
[
"達",
"たっ"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"text": "ノルマ達成",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When developing a study plan and carrying it out every day, the most important thing to think about is “the idea of regular accomplishments”.",
"ref": "2013, Matsumoto Masanori, Shihōshoshi gokagetsu gōkaku hō [Pass the judicial scrivener exam in five months], page 74:",
"roman": "Benkyō keikaku o tate, sore o hibi no benkyō de jikkō shite-iku naka de, mottomo jūyō tonaru kangaekata ga, “noruma tassei no hassō” desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
],
[
"計",
"けい"
],
[
"画",
"かく"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"々",
"び"
],
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
],
[
"実",
"じっ"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"最",
"もっと"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
],
[
"考",
"かんが"
],
[
"方",
"かた"
],
[
"達",
"たっ"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"想",
"そう"
]
],
"text": "勉強計画を立て、それを日々の勉強で実行していく中で、最も重要となる考え方が、「ノルマ達成の発想」です。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thing that happens regularly"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) thing that happens regularly"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ノルマ"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞ɾɯ̟ma̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:ノルマ"
],
"word": "ノルマ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ノルマ meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ノルマ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ノルマ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.