See norma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:norma",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normabor.\nCzech norma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to recognise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵneh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gignṓskō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γιγνώσκω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agentive suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γνώμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"norma\">\nBorrowed from Latin norma.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normabor.\nCzech norma\nBorrowed from Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "cs:Sociology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 2 1 4 0 0 7 6 5 6 6 0 0 0 0 5 1 4 8 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 7 3 0 6 0 0 6 6 5 6 6 0 0 0 0 7 1 4 7 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 27 3 1 7 0 0 6 2 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 9 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 0 0 0 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"id": "en-norma-cs-noun-czhZwfxr",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) norm"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "abnormalita"
},
{
"word": "abnormální"
},
{
"word": "enormní"
},
{
"word": "normalita"
},
{
"word": "normalizace"
},
{
"word": "normalizovat"
},
{
"word": "normativita"
},
{
"word": "normativní"
},
{
"word": "normální"
},
{
"word": "normopis"
},
{
"word": "normostrana"
},
{
"word": "normotvorný"
},
{
"word": "normovat"
},
{
"word": "standard"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnorma]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-norma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg/Cs-norma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:norma",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normabor.\nCzech norma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Etruscan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to recognise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵneh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-sḱéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gignṓskō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γιγνώσκω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agentive suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mṓ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γνώμων\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ett\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"norma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"norma\">\nBorrowed from Latin norma.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-sḱéti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.\nProto-Hellenic *gignṓskō\nAncient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mṓ\nAncient Greek -μων (-mōn)\nAncient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.\nEtruscanbor.?\nLatin normabor.\nCzech norma\nBorrowed from Latin norma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "norma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "norem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "normě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "normou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "normami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "norma f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abnormalita"
},
{
"word": "abnormální"
},
{
"word": "enormní"
},
{
"word": "normalita"
},
{
"word": "normalizace"
},
{
"word": "normalizovat"
},
{
"word": "normativita"
},
{
"word": "normativní"
},
{
"word": "normální"
},
{
"word": "normopis"
},
{
"word": "normostrana"
},
{
"word": "normotvorný"
},
{
"word": "normovat"
},
{
"word": "standard"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms derived from Etruscan",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Czech/orma",
"Rhymes:Czech/orma/2 syllables",
"cs:Sociology"
],
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) norm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnorma]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-norma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg/Cs-norma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Cs-norma.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orma"
}
],
"word": "norma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for norma meaning in Czech (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.