See canoun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canon"
},
"expansion": "English: canon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: canon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "canon"
},
"expansion": "Scots: canon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: canon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rule"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon"
},
"expansion": "Old French canon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "canōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin canōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κανών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French canon, from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "canoun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "canouns"
},
"expansion": "canoun (plural canouns)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 2 3 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 3 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 2 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 2 0 29 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Canon law",
"orig": "enm:Canon law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Roman Catholicism",
"Justice",
"Catholicism",
"Society",
"Christianity",
"All topics",
"Abrahamism",
"Fundamental",
"Religion",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 1 1 32 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "enm:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ecclesiastical regulations; canon law."
],
"id": "en-canoun-enm-noun-OMlCe~Hn",
"links": [
[
"Ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"canon",
"canon"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A law or rule."
],
"id": "en-canoun-enm-noun-4lAnwXlz",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) A law or rule."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"often"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A body of authoritative rules."
],
"id": "en-canoun-enm-noun-cGvz1uR1",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"authoritative",
"authoritative"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 2 3 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 3 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 2 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 2 41 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Canon of the Mass."
],
"id": "en-canoun-enm-noun-pDecXD6Y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈnuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanun/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "canon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "canone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kanon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kanoun"
}
],
"word": "canoun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canon"
},
"expansion": "English: canon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: canon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clergy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "canoine"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French canoine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "canōnicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin canōnicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "canonic"
},
"expansion": "Old English canonic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chanoine"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanoine",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Northern French canoine, from Latin canōnicus; a back-formation from Old English canonic is also possible, though less likely. Some forms are influenced by central Old French chanoine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "canoun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "canouns"
},
"expansion": "canoun (plural canouns)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 2 3 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 3 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 2 36 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canon (clergy member serving a cathedral church)."
],
"id": "en-canoun-enm-noun-zo191QwJ",
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon"
],
[
"clergy",
"clergy#English"
],
[
"cathedral",
"cathedral#English"
],
[
"church",
"church#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canun"
},
{
"word": "chanon"
},
{
"word": "chanoyne"
},
{
"word": "chanoun"
},
{
"word": "chanown"
},
{
"word": "chanun"
},
{
"word": "kanun"
},
{
"word": "schanon"
},
{
"word": "schanoun"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈnuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʃa-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "canon"
}
],
"word": "canoun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Northern French",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Canon law",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canon"
},
"expansion": "English: canon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: canon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "canon"
},
"expansion": "Scots: canon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: canon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rule"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canon"
},
"expansion": "Old French canon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "canōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin canōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κανών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French canon, from Latin canōn, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "canoun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "canouns"
},
"expansion": "canoun (plural canouns)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ecclesiastical regulations; canon law."
],
"links": [
[
"Ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"canon",
"canon"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A law or rule."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) A law or rule."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"often"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A body of authoritative rules."
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"authoritative",
"authoritative"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The Canon of the Mass."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈnuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanun/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canon"
},
{
"word": "canone"
},
{
"word": "kanon"
},
{
"word": "kanoun"
}
],
"word": "canoun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Northern French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Canon law",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canon"
},
"expansion": "English: canon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: canon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "clergy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "canoine"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French canoine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "canōnicus"
},
"expansion": "Latin canōnicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "canonic"
},
"expansion": "Old English canonic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chanoine"
},
"expansion": "Old French chanoine",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Northern French canoine, from Latin canōnicus; a back-formation from Old English canonic is also possible, though less likely. Some forms are influenced by central Old French chanoine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "canoun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "canouns"
},
"expansion": "canoun (plural canouns)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canon (clergy member serving a cathedral church)."
],
"links": [
[
"canon",
"canon"
],
[
"clergy",
"clergy#English"
],
[
"cathedral",
"cathedral#English"
],
[
"church",
"church#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈnuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kanun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʃa-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "canon"
},
{
"word": "canun"
},
{
"word": "chanon"
},
{
"word": "chanoyne"
},
{
"word": "chanoun"
},
{
"word": "chanown"
},
{
"word": "chanun"
},
{
"word": "kanun"
},
{
"word": "schanon"
},
{
"word": "schanoun"
}
],
"word": "canoun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for canoun meaning in Middle English (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.