"canon" meaning in Middle English

See canon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaˈnoːn/ Forms: canones [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French canon, from Italian cannone, from Latin canna, from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na). Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|cannon}}, {{bor|enm|frm|canon}} Middle French canon, {{der|enm|it|cannone}} Italian cannone, {{der|enm|la|canna}} Latin canna, {{der|enm|grc|κάννα||reed}} Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), {{der|enm|akk|𒄀||reed|tr=qanû}} Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), {{der|enm|sux|𒄀𒈾|||tr=gi.na}} Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} canon, {{enm-noun|canones}} canon (plural canones)
  1. (Late Middle English) cannon Tags: Late-Middle-English Categories (topical): Artillery Synonyms: kanon
    Sense id: en-canon-enm-noun-GeD1C88v Disambiguation of Artillery: 87 7 6 Categories (other): Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 35 35 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} canon
  1. Alternative form of canoun (“authoritative rules”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: canoun (extra: authoritative rules)
    Sense id: en-canon-enm-noun-p2BjULuk Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 35 35 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} canon
  1. Alternative form of canoun (“clergy member”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: canoun (extra: clergy member)
    Sense id: en-canon-enm-noun-5ZIz8pA7 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 35 35 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cannon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cannon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cannon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cannon"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "canon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French canon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cannone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cannone",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "canna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάννα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒄀",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reed",
        "tr": "qanû"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄀𒈾",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "tr": "gi.na"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French canon, from Italian cannone, from Latin canna, from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "canones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "canon",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "canones"
      },
      "expansion": "canon (plural canones)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 7 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Artillery",
          "orig": "enm:Artillery",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cannon"
      ],
      "id": "en-canon-enm-noun-GeD1C88v",
      "links": [
        [
          "cannon",
          "cannon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English) cannon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kanon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈnoːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "canon"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "canon",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "authoritative rules",
          "word": "canoun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of canoun (“authoritative rules”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-canon-enm-noun-p2BjULuk",
      "links": [
        [
          "canoun",
          "canoun#Middle_English:_rule"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "canon"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "canon",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "clergy member",
          "word": "canoun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of canoun (“clergy member”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-canon-enm-noun-5ZIz8pA7",
      "links": [
        [
          "canoun",
          "canoun#Middle_English:_clergy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "canon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Italian",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Sumerian",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Artillery",
    "cy:Christianity",
    "cy:Law",
    "cy:Occupations",
    "enm:Artillery"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cannon"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cannon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cannon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cannon"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "canon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French canon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cannone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cannone",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "canna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάννα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒄀",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reed",
        "tr": "qanû"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄀𒈾",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "tr": "gi.na"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French canon, from Italian cannone, from Latin canna, from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "canones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "canon",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "canones"
      },
      "expansion": "canon (plural canones)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cannon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cannon",
          "cannon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English) cannon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈnoːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kanon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "canon"
}

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    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "cy:Christianity",
    "cy:Law",
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    "enm:Artillery"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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      },
      "expansion": "canon",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "authoritative rules",
          "word": "canoun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of canoun (“authoritative rules”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canoun",
          "canoun#Middle_English:_rule"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "canon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "cy:Christianity",
    "cy:Law",
    "cy:Occupations",
    "enm:Artillery"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "canon",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "clergy member",
          "word": "canoun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of canoun (“clergy member”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canoun",
          "canoun#Middle_English:_clergy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "canon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for canon meaning in Middle English (3.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.