See 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷<ts:kö-><t:to rise>",
"3": "-𐽷<ts:-k><t:deverbal suffix>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷 (kwymʾk /kö-/, “to rise”) + -𐽷 (-k /-k/, “deverbal suffix”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫk",
"t": "sky, grue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“sky, grue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-ork",
"2": "𐰚𐰇𐰚",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Orkhon Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kük /kök/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُوكْ",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كُوكْ (kök)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күөх"
},
"expansion": "Yakut күөх (küöq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷 (kwymʾk /kö-/, “to rise”) + -𐽷 (-k /-k/, “deverbal suffix”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“sky, grue”). Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kük /kök/), Karakhanid كُوكْ (kök) and Yakut күөх (küöq).\nAdjective sense is secondary to the noun sense, as evident by the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "adj",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kök/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And bluish-white stones are Mercurian in nature. […]",
"ref": "c. 8th-9th centuries, Unknown fragment T.II.T 14.05-06 (r05-06)",
"roman": "/Yemä kök-yürüŋ taš Tir tözlüg ol. İntiz […] /",
"text": "𐰘𐰢𐰀:𐰚𐰇𐰚𐰘𐰇𐰼𐰇𐰭:𐱃𐰀𐰾:𐱅 𐰃𐰼:𐱅𐰇𐰔𐰠𐰇𐰏:𐰆𐰞::𐰃𐰤𐱅𐰃𐰔\ny²ma:küky²ür²üŋ:t¹as²:t² ir²:t²üzl²üg:ul¹::in²t²iz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blue, green"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-adj-dtVIyS3w",
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"green",
"green"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽷𐽶𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽶𐾁"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grayish blue"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-adj-uiPhIWEN",
"links": [
[
"grayish",
"grayish"
],
[
"blue",
"blue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 36 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur terms suffixed with -𐽷",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dun, sallow, faint, blond"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-adj-3jxfgCsB",
"links": [
[
"dun",
"dun"
],
[
"sallow",
"sallow"
],
[
"faint",
"faint"
],
[
"blond",
"blond"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽿𐽲𐽰"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "kwykʾdtwrmʾk /kökädtür-/",
"english": "to praise; to make ascend to heavens",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽰𐽸𐾀𐽳𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "kwykʾdlmʾk /kökädil-/",
"english": "to ascend to heavens",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽰𐽸𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "kwykʾrmʾk /kökär-/",
"english": "to turn blue, to bluen",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "kwykwrckʾn /kögürčgän/",
"english": "dove, wood pigeon",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽾𐽽𐽷𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "kwykwš /köküš/",
"english": "dark blue, indigo",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "kwykmʾn /kökmän/",
"english": "silver",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽹𐽰𐽺"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "kyk",
"t": "blue",
"tr": "kük"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: kyk (kük, “blue”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: kyk (kük, “blue”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷<ts:kö-><t:to rise>",
"3": "-𐽷<ts:-k><t:deverbal suffix>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷 (kwymʾk /kö-/, “to rise”) + -𐽷 (-k /-k/, “deverbal suffix”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫk",
"t": "sky, grue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“sky, grue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-ork",
"2": "𐰚𐰇𐰚",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Orkhon Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kük /kök/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُوكْ",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كُوكْ (kök)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күөх"
},
"expansion": "Yakut күөх (küöq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷 (kwymʾk /kö-/, “to rise”) + -𐽷 (-k /-k/, “deverbal suffix”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“sky, grue”). Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kük /kök/), Karakhanid كُوكْ (kök) and Yakut күөх (küöq).\nAdjective sense is secondary to the noun sense, as evident by the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "kwyklʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyknwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwykkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽷",
"roman": "kwykwk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwykny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwyklʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwykdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwykdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "kwykwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "kwykcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "kwykkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "kwykrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "kwyklʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kök/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽺𐽾𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽹𐽳"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽱𐾁𐽰𐽷 𐽶𐽶𐽾"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And so; stars, the sky, lights and illusory images are all, for an eternity, analogues for the perfected religious teachings. The causes for and the consequences of the impure knowledge.",
"ref": "c. 10th century, 13th-14th centuries, Puitso Šilavante (𐽼𐽳𐽶𐾀𐽻𐽳 𐽿𐽶𐾁𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽺𐾀𐽶) & Arslan-ḳya (𐽰𐽰𐽾𐽻𐾁𐽰𐽺 𐽲𐽶𐽰) & Ḳasar (𐽲𐽰𐽻𐽰𐽾), Kim-ḳo-ke atlïġ Včračitaḳ Sudur (金剛經) page 48: U3601.12-15 (v04-07)",
"roman": "/Ḳaltï; yultuz, kök, yula, yelvi-kömän, bolar barča ürlügsüz etiglig nomlarnïŋ oḳšatïġï ol. Aḳïġlïġ biligin ḳïlmïš avantlarïġ tüšlärig./",
"text": "𐽲𐾄𐾁𐾀𐽶 𐽶𐽳𐾁𐾀𐽳𐽴 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 𐽶𐽳𐾁𐽰 𐽶𐽶𐾁𐽱𐽶 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽺 𐾈 𐽼𐽳𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽼𐽰𐽾𐽽𐽰 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽾𐾁𐽳𐽷𐽻𐽳𐽴 𐽰𐽶𐾀𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽶𐽷 𐽺𐽳𐽹 𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐽲𐾄𐽿𐽰𐾀𐽶 𐽲𐾄𐽶 𐽰𐽳𐾁 𐾈 𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽲𐾁𐽶𐽲 𐽼𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽷𐽶𐽺 𐽲𐾄𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽶𐽿 𐽰𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽺𐾀 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽿 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷 𐾈 𐾈\nq̈lty ywltwz kwyk ywlʾ yylβy kwymʾn pwlʾr pʾrcʾ ʾwyrlwkswz ʾytyklyk nwm lʾr nynk ʾwq̈šʾty q̈y ʾwl ʾqyqlyq pylykyn q̈ylmyš ʾʾβʾnt lʾryqtwyš lʾryk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky, heavens"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-noun-IAK~~hqK",
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"heavens",
"heavens"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽺𐽳𐽿𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽺𐽷𐽾𐽶 𐽶𐽶𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽺𐽷𐽾𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽳𐽿𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽲"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "oui:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night, nighttime, evening"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-noun-~nYvuV~c",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"evening",
"evening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time, rare) night, nighttime, evening"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽽𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽺"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kök",
"4": "",
"5": "seam",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kök (“seam”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kök",
"t": "seam"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *kök (“seam”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кӑкӑр",
"t": "to stitch"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash кӑкӑр (kăk̬ăr, “to stitch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "көктээр",
"t": "file, filed papers"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan көктээр (kökteer, “file, filed papers”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "көкле",
"t": "to tack"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk көкле (“to tack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *kök (“seam”). Cognate with Chuvash кӑкӑр (kăk̬ăr, “to stitch”), Tuvan көктээр (kökteer, “file, filed papers”) and Kumyk көкле (“to tack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "kwyklʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyknwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwykkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽷",
"roman": "kwykwk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwykny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwyklʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwykdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwykdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "kwykwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "kwykcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "kwykkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "kwykrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "kwyklʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kök/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "oui:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "oui:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "oui:Sewing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 3 3 26 6 5 12 24 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 2 2 30 6 2 15 33 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 2 1 29 5 2 15 31 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "kwyklʾmʾk /köklä-/",
"english": "to stitch, to bind",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽹𐽰𐽷"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They stitch up dresses, o!",
"ref": "c. 12th-14th centuries, Fragments from a biblical codex U332.6 (r06)",
"roman": "/[Ärä]nčü kökärlär a!/",
"text": "ܢܨܘ ܟܘܝܟܐܪܠܐܪ ܐ܁\nncw kwykʾrlʾr ʾ·"
},
{
"english": "May [the] women [of this village] keep on stitching the mouths of [torn] sacks!",
"ref": "c. 14th century, Songs for a bountiful harvest U5337.91-92 (v21-22)",
"roman": "/Ḳadunlar t[aġa]r aġzïn kökläyü tursun! […] /",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽸𐽳𐽺 𐾁𐽾 𐾀𐽾 𐽰𐽰𐽲𐾄𐽻𐽶𐽺 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳 𐾀𐽳𐽾𐽻𐽳𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐾁 𐽰𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽲 𐽰 𐽼𐽳 𐽲𐽳𐽸𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐽳𐽲\nqʾdwn lr tr ʾʾq̈syn kwyklʾyw twrswn ʾwl ʾwrwq ʾ pw qwdʾr ʾwwq"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stitch, seam; thin film, membrane"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-noun-3VcVkzlx",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"stitch",
"stitch"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
"membrane",
"membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zootomy, sewing, rare) stitch, seam; thin film, membrane"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"business",
"manufacturing",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"sewing",
"textiles",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kök",
"4": "",
"5": "root",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kök (“root”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kök",
"t": "root"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kök (“root”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kök (“root”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "kwyklʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyknwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwykkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽷",
"roman": "kwykwk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwykny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwyklʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwykdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwykdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "kwykwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "kwykcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "kwykkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "kwykrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "kwyklʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kök/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "oui:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "Roots of vetiver grass.",
"roman": "βyrynʾ kwykw",
"text": "𐽱𐽶𐽾𐽶𐽺𐽰 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, rare) root"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽼"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "oui:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "oui:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essence"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-noun-CSvYZGz1",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy, religion, rare) essence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽹𐽳𐾁"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐾁𐾀𐽶𐽴"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "kwykcy /kügči/",
"english": "singer, song writer",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽽𐽶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "kwyklʾmʾk /küglä-/",
"english": "to be arouse",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽹𐽰𐽷"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "曲"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 曲 (khjowk)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 曲 (khjowk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "küg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "küg"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /küg/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "oui:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 3 3 26 6 5 12 24 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 2 2 30 6 2 15 33 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 2 1 29 5 2 15 31 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] the beginning […] song […]",
"ref": "c. 9th-11th centuries, Unknown fragment M111.II.27-28 (v13-14)",
"roman": "/ […] bašlantï […] kügi […] /",
"text": "𐽼𐽰𐽿𐾁𐽺𐾀𐽶 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽶 𐾈\npʾšlnty kwyky"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song, melody, hymn"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-noun-1MpL9Tgr",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"melody",
"melody"
],
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, rare) song, melody, hymn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽳𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽰𐽲𐽿𐽳𐾀"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽰𐽱𐽶𐽿"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "oui:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 3 3 26 6 5 12 24 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 2 2 30 6 2 15 33 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 2 1 29 5 2 15 31 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound, intonation; singing voice"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-noun-CKo4fa8n",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"intonation",
"intonation"
],
[
"singing",
"singing"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, rare) sound, intonation; singing voice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽷𐽿𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐾀𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽻𐽶𐽱𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽶𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽶𐽷𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽱𐽶𐽺𐽽𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽲𐽳"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُوكْ",
"tr": "kög"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كُوكْ (kög)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Cognate with Karakhanid كُوكْ (kög).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "küg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "küg"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /küg/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "kwyksyrʾtmʾk /kügsirät-/",
"english": "to scrap off rust",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽻𐽶𐽾𐽰𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽷"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rust, grime"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-noun-EOx7TMmM",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
],
[
"grime",
"grime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) rust, grime"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "罟罟",
"t": "a kind of headwear for Mongol noblewomen",
"tr": "kɔX-kɔX"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 罟罟 (kɔX-kɔX, “a kind of headwear for Mongol noblewomen”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "xng",
"3": "罟罟",
"t": "id.",
"tr": "gugu"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol 罟罟 (gugu, “id.”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 罟罟 (kɔX-kɔX, “a kind of headwear for Mongol noblewomen”), from Middle Mongol 罟罟 (gugu, “id.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kökü",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "kökü"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kökü/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "oui:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 3 3 26 6 5 12 24 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 2 1 29 5 2 15 31 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of headgear worn by Mongol women"
],
"id": "en-𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷-oui-noun-JrdeOHSc",
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"headgear",
"headgear"
],
[
"Mongol",
"Mongol"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(clothing, very rare or hapax legomenon) a kind of headgear worn by Mongol women"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "ʾʾq /aḳ/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "ywrwnk /yürüŋ/",
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "pwz /boz/",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "qʾrʾ /ḳara/",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾl /al/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "qyzyl /ḳïzïl/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾr /ar/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"alt": "yʾqyz /yaġïz/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "sʾryq /sarïġ/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "yʾšyl /yašïl/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "cʾc /čač/",
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽽"
},
{
"alt": "kwykwš /köküš/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽿"
},
{
"alt": "rzʾβrt /razavart/",
"word": "𐽾𐽴𐽰𐽱𐽾𐾀"
},
{
"alt": "yypkyn /yipgin/",
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽼𐽷𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "qyzqʾn /ḳïzġan/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "sʾzqʾn /sazġan/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur adjectives",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms suffixed with -𐽷",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷<ts:kö-><t:to rise>",
"3": "-𐽷<ts:-k><t:deverbal suffix>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷 (kwymʾk /kö-/, “to rise”) + -𐽷 (-k /-k/, “deverbal suffix”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫk",
"t": "sky, grue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“sky, grue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-ork",
"2": "𐰚𐰇𐰚",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Orkhon Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kük /kök/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُوكْ",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كُوكْ (kök)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күөх"
},
"expansion": "Yakut күөх (küöq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷 (kwymʾk /kö-/, “to rise”) + -𐽷 (-k /-k/, “deverbal suffix”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“sky, grue”). Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kük /kök/), Karakhanid كُوكْ (kök) and Yakut күөх (küöq).\nAdjective sense is secondary to the noun sense, as evident by the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "adj",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kök/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And bluish-white stones are Mercurian in nature. […]",
"ref": "c. 8th-9th centuries, Unknown fragment T.II.T 14.05-06 (r05-06)",
"roman": "/Yemä kök-yürüŋ taš Tir tözlüg ol. İntiz […] /",
"text": "𐰘𐰢𐰀:𐰚𐰇𐰚𐰘𐰇𐰼𐰇𐰭:𐱃𐰀𐰾:𐱅 𐰃𐰼:𐱅𐰇𐰔𐰠𐰇𐰏:𐰆𐰞::𐰃𐰤𐱅𐰃𐰔\ny²ma:küky²ür²üŋ:t¹as²:t² ir²:t²üzl²üg:ul¹::in²t²iz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blue, green"
],
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"green",
"green"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽷𐽶𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽶𐾁"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grayish blue"
],
"links": [
[
"grayish",
"grayish"
],
[
"blue",
"blue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dun, sallow, faint, blond"
],
"links": [
[
"dun",
"dun"
],
[
"sallow",
"sallow"
],
[
"faint",
"faint"
],
[
"blond",
"blond"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽿𐽲𐽰"
}
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur adjectives",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms suffixed with -𐽷",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "kwykʾdtwrmʾk /kökädtür-/",
"english": "to praise; to make ascend to heavens",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽰𐽸𐾀𐽳𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "kwykʾdlmʾk /kökädil-/",
"english": "to ascend to heavens",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽰𐽸𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "kwykʾrmʾk /kökär-/",
"english": "to turn blue, to bluen",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "kwykwrckʾn /kögürčgän/",
"english": "dove, wood pigeon",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽾𐽽𐽷𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "kwykwš /köküš/",
"english": "dark blue, indigo",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽿"
},
{
"alt": "kwykmʾn /kökmän/",
"english": "silver",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽹𐽰𐽺"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "kyk",
"t": "blue",
"tr": "kük"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: kyk (kük, “blue”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: kyk (kük, “blue”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷<ts:kö-><t:to rise>",
"3": "-𐽷<ts:-k><t:deverbal suffix>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷 (kwymʾk /kö-/, “to rise”) + -𐽷 (-k /-k/, “deverbal suffix”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫk",
"t": "sky, grue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“sky, grue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-ork",
"2": "𐰚𐰇𐰚",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Orkhon Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kük /kök/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُوكْ",
"tr": "kök"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كُوكْ (kök)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күөх"
},
"expansion": "Yakut күөх (küöq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽷 (kwymʾk /kö-/, “to rise”) + -𐽷 (-k /-k/, “deverbal suffix”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“sky, grue”). Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kük /kök/), Karakhanid كُوكْ (kök) and Yakut күөх (küöq).\nAdjective sense is secondary to the noun sense, as evident by the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "kwyklʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyknwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwykkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽷",
"roman": "kwykwk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwykny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwyklʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwykdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwykdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "kwykwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "kwykcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "kwykkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "kwykrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "kwyklʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kök/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽺𐽾𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽹𐽳"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽱𐾁𐽰𐽷 𐽶𐽶𐽾"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And so; stars, the sky, lights and illusory images are all, for an eternity, analogues for the perfected religious teachings. The causes for and the consequences of the impure knowledge.",
"ref": "c. 10th century, 13th-14th centuries, Puitso Šilavante (𐽼𐽳𐽶𐾀𐽻𐽳 𐽿𐽶𐾁𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽺𐾀𐽶) & Arslan-ḳya (𐽰𐽰𐽾𐽻𐾁𐽰𐽺 𐽲𐽶𐽰) & Ḳasar (𐽲𐽰𐽻𐽰𐽾), Kim-ḳo-ke atlïġ Včračitaḳ Sudur (金剛經) page 48: U3601.12-15 (v04-07)",
"roman": "/Ḳaltï; yultuz, kök, yula, yelvi-kömän, bolar barča ürlügsüz etiglig nomlarnïŋ oḳšatïġï ol. Aḳïġlïġ biligin ḳïlmïš avantlarïġ tüšlärig./",
"text": "𐽲𐾄𐾁𐾀𐽶 𐽶𐽳𐾁𐾀𐽳𐽴 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 𐽶𐽳𐾁𐽰 𐽶𐽶𐾁𐽱𐽶 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽹𐽰𐽺 𐾈 𐽼𐽳𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽼𐽰𐽾𐽽𐽰 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽾𐾁𐽳𐽷𐽻𐽳𐽴 𐽰𐽶𐾀𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽶𐽷 𐽺𐽳𐽹 𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷 𐽰𐽳𐽲𐾄𐽿𐽰𐾀𐽶 𐽲𐾄𐽶 𐽰𐽳𐾁 𐾈 𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽲𐾁𐽶𐽲 𐽼𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽷𐽶𐽺 𐽲𐾄𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽶𐽿 𐽰𐽰𐽱𐽰𐽺𐾀 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽿 𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷 𐾈 𐾈\nq̈lty ywltwz kwyk ywlʾ yylβy kwymʾn pwlʾr pʾrcʾ ʾwyrlwkswz ʾytyklyk nwm lʾr nynk ʾwq̈šʾty q̈y ʾwl ʾqyqlyq pylykyn q̈ylmyš ʾʾβʾnt lʾryqtwyš lʾryk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky, heavens"
],
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"heavens",
"heavens"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽺𐽳𐽿𐽰𐽲𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽺𐽷𐽾𐽶 𐽶𐽶𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽺𐽷𐽾𐽶𐾁𐽶𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽳𐽿𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽲"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with rare senses",
"oui:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"night, nighttime, evening"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"evening",
"evening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(time, rare) night, nighttime, evening"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽽𐽰"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽺"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "kwyklʾmʾk /köklä-/",
"english": "to stitch, to bind",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽹𐽰𐽷"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kök",
"4": "",
"5": "seam",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kök (“seam”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kök",
"t": "seam"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *kök (“seam”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "кӑкӑр",
"t": "to stitch"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash кӑкӑр (kăk̬ăr, “to stitch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "көктээр",
"t": "file, filed papers"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan көктээр (kökteer, “file, filed papers”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "көкле",
"t": "to tack"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk көкле (“to tack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *kök (“seam”). Cognate with Chuvash кӑкӑр (kăk̬ăr, “to stitch”), Tuvan көктээр (kökteer, “file, filed papers”) and Kumyk көкле (“to tack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "kwyklʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyknwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwykkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽷",
"roman": "kwykwk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwykny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwyklʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwykdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwykdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "kwykwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "kwykcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "kwykkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "kwykrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "kwyklʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kök/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations",
"Old Uyghur terms with rare senses",
"oui:Anatomy",
"oui:Animal body parts",
"oui:Sewing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They stitch up dresses, o!",
"ref": "c. 12th-14th centuries, Fragments from a biblical codex U332.6 (r06)",
"roman": "/[Ärä]nčü kökärlär a!/",
"text": "ܢܨܘ ܟܘܝܟܐܪܠܐܪ ܐ܁\nncw kwykʾrlʾr ʾ·"
},
{
"english": "May [the] women [of this village] keep on stitching the mouths of [torn] sacks!",
"ref": "c. 14th century, Songs for a bountiful harvest U5337.91-92 (v21-22)",
"roman": "/Ḳadunlar t[aġa]r aġzïn kökläyü tursun! […] /",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽸𐽳𐽺 𐾁𐽾 𐾀𐽾 𐽰𐽰𐽲𐾄𐽻𐽶𐽺 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳 𐾀𐽳𐽾𐽻𐽳𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐾁 𐽰𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽲 𐽰 𐽼𐽳 𐽲𐽳𐽸𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐽳𐽲\nqʾdwn lr tr ʾʾq̈syn kwyklʾyw twrswn ʾwl ʾwrwq ʾ pw qwdʾr ʾwwq"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stitch, seam; thin film, membrane"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"stitch",
"stitch"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
"membrane",
"membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zootomy, sewing, rare) stitch, seam; thin film, membrane"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"business",
"manufacturing",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"sewing",
"textiles",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kök",
"4": "",
"5": "root",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kök (“root”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kök",
"t": "root"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kök (“root”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kök (“root”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kök",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oui-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾",
"roman": "kwyklʾr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽳𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyknwnk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶𐽺𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾrnynk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwykkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽷𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrkʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽷",
"roman": "kwykwk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwykny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽷",
"roman": "kwyklʾryk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽺𐽶",
"roman": "kwyklʾrny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwykdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽰",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwykdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽸𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾrdyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽺",
"roman": "kwykwn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽺",
"roman": "kwyklʾryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽽𐽰",
"roman": "kwykcʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽷𐽰𐽾𐽳",
"roman": "kwykkʾrw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽾𐽰",
"roman": "kwykrʾ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽶𐽳",
"roman": "kwyklʾyw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "kök"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kök/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "u",
"3": "C"
},
"name": "oui-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with rare senses",
"Old Uyghur terms with usage examples",
"oui:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "Roots of vetiver grass.",
"roman": "βyrynʾ kwykw",
"text": "𐽱𐽶𐽾𐽶𐽺𐽰 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, rare) root"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽼"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with rare senses",
"oui:Philosophy",
"oui:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"essence"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy, religion, rare) essence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽹𐽳𐾁"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐾁𐾀𐽶𐽴"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "kwykcy /kügči/",
"english": "singer, song writer",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽽𐽶"
},
{
"alt": "kwyklʾmʾk /küglä-/",
"english": "to be arouse",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐾁𐽰𐽹𐽰𐽷"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "曲"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 曲 (khjowk)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 曲 (khjowk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "küg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "küg"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /küg/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations",
"Old Uyghur terms with rare senses",
"oui:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] the beginning […] song […]",
"ref": "c. 9th-11th centuries, Unknown fragment M111.II.27-28 (v13-14)",
"roman": "/ […] bašlantï […] kügi […] /",
"text": "𐽼𐽰𐽿𐾁𐽺𐾀𐽶 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽶 𐾈\npʾšlnty kwyky"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song, melody, hymn"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"melody",
"melody"
],
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, rare) song, melody, hymn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽶𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽳𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽰𐽲𐽿𐽳𐾀"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽰𐽱𐽶𐽿"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with rare senses",
"oui:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"sound, intonation; singing voice"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"intonation",
"intonation"
],
[
"singing",
"singing"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, rare) sound, intonation; singing voice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽷𐽿𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐾀𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽻𐽶𐽱𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽶𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽶𐽷𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽱𐽶𐽺𐽽𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽲𐽳"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Old Uyghur terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "kwyksyrʾtmʾk /kügsirät-/",
"english": "to scrap off rust",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽻𐽶𐽾𐽰𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽷"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كُوكْ",
"tr": "kög"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كُوكْ (kög)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Cognate with Karakhanid كُوكْ (kög).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "küg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "küg"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /küg/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur hapax legomena"
],
"glosses": [
"rust, grime"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
],
[
"grime",
"grime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) rust, grime"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Middle Mongol",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "罟罟",
"t": "a kind of headwear for Mongol noblewomen",
"tr": "kɔX-kɔX"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 罟罟 (kɔX-kɔX, “a kind of headwear for Mongol noblewomen”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "xng",
"3": "罟罟",
"t": "id.",
"tr": "gugu"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol 罟罟 (gugu, “id.”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 罟罟 (kɔX-kɔX, “a kind of headwear for Mongol noblewomen”), from Middle Mongol 罟罟 (gugu, “id.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kwyk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kökü",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "n",
"ts": "kökü"
},
"expansion": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 (kwyk /kökü/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "ʾʾq /aḳ/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "ywrwnk /yürüŋ/",
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "pwz /boz/",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "qʾrʾ /ḳara/",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾl /al/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "qyzyl /ḳïzïl/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾr /ar/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"alt": "yʾqyz /yaġïz/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "sʾryq /sarïġ/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "yʾšyl /yašïl/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "cʾc /čač/",
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽽"
},
{
"alt": "kwykwš /köküš/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽿"
},
{
"alt": "rzʾβrt /razavart/",
"word": "𐽾𐽴𐽰𐽱𐽾𐾀"
},
{
"alt": "yypkyn /yipgin/",
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽼𐽷𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "qyzqʾn /ḳïzġan/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "sʾzqʾn /sazġan/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur hapax legomena",
"Old Uyghur terms with rare senses",
"oui:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of headgear worn by Mongol women"
],
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"headgear",
"headgear"
],
[
"Mongol",
"Mongol"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(clothing, very rare or hapax legomenon) a kind of headgear worn by Mongol women"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷 meaning in All languages combined (28.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.