See 𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "qʾrʾqw /ḳaraġu/",
"english": "blind",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽲𐽳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "qʾrʾnkqw /ḳaraŋġu/",
"english": "darkness, dark (of colors)",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽲𐽳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "qʾrʾnlyq /ḳaranlïġ/",
"english": "darkness",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "qʾrʾcw /ḳaraču/",
"english": "people, population",
"roman": "re-borrowing from Mongolic",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽽𐽳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "qʾrʾrtmʾq /ḳarartmaḳ/",
"english": "to blacken, to dim, to make worthless",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽲"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼶𐽀𐼰𐼴𐼻𐼷",
"bor": "1",
"t": "adultery",
"ts": "xarūnē",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Sogdian: 𐼶𐽀𐼰𐼴𐼻𐼷 (xrʾwny /xarūnē/, “adultery”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Sogdian: 𐼶𐽀𐼰𐼴𐼻𐼷 (xrʾwny /xarūnē/, “adultery”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ɢara",
"tr": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: ɢara (qara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: ɢara (qara)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"4": "",
"5": "black",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-ork",
"2": "𐰴𐰺𐰀",
"ts": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Orkhon Turkic 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (qr¹a /qara/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "قَرا",
"tr": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid قَرا (qara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "黑",
"t": "west",
"tr": "kara"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 黑 (kara, “west”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”). Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (qr¹a /qara/) and Karakhanid قَرا (qara).\nPerhaps related to Khitan 黑 (kara, “west”). Colors indicated directions in Old Turkic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qʾrʾ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḳara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "adjective",
"ts": "ḳara"
},
"expansion": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 (qʾrʾ /ḳara/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black, swarthy, dark"
],
"id": "en-𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰-oui-adj-MyQtbhbI",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "oui:Sociology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[I] have sent five […] obedient slaves into exile.",
"ref": "c. between 753 and 756, Ḥoyt-Tamïr Inscription 6.Б.3 (line 3)",
"roman": "/Beš […] uy ḳarabašïġ yaylatïm. […] /",
"text": "𐰋𐱂 […] 𐰆𐰖𐰴𐰺𐰀𐰉𐱂𐰍:𐰖𐰖𐰞𐱃𐰢\nb²š […] uy¹qr¹ab¹šǧ:y¹y¹l¹t¹m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common and vulgar, plebeian"
],
"id": "en-𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰-oui-adj-z3Y96c6j",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) common and vulgar, plebeian"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "oui",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "oui:Sociology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common and vulgar, plebeian",
"simple, basic"
],
"id": "en-𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰-oui-adj-1-aWRv79",
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
],
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) common and vulgar, plebeian",
"(by extension) simple, basic"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽰𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽽𐽳𐽴"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"west"
],
"id": "en-𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰-oui-adj-dqeWIItx",
"links": [
[
"west",
"west"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) west"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽸𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽾𐽳"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽾𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽺 𐽼𐽰𐾀𐽻𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽺𐽷𐾀𐽳𐽺"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Turkic",
"Xiang River"
],
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"4": "",
"5": "black",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-ork",
"2": "𐰴𐰺𐰀",
"ts": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Orkhon Turkic 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (qr¹a /qara/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "قَرا",
"tr": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid قَرا (qara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "黑",
"t": "west",
"tr": "kara"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 黑 (kara, “west”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”). Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (qr¹a /qara/) and Karakhanid قَرا (qara).\nPerhaps related to Khitan 黑 (kara, “west”). Colors indicated directions in Old Turkic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qʾrʾ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ḳara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "pn",
"ts": "Ḳara"
},
"expansion": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 (qʾrʾ /Ḳara/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur usage examples with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 20 4 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 12 0 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 7 0 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"female"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ ʾʾn",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽰𐽰𐽺",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ pʾqʾtwr",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽼𐽰𐽲𐽰𐾀𐽳𐽾",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qrʾ qwcʾ",
"text": "𐽲𐽾𐽰 𐽲𐽳𐽽𐽰",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ ʾynʾl",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽰𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ nwqwy",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽺𐽳𐽲𐽳𐽶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ šʾpy",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽿𐽰𐽼𐽶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ šʾwyqʾ",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽿𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽲𐽰",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ tkwn",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐾀𐽷𐽳𐽺",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ tʾmyr",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐾀𐽰𐽹𐽶𐽾",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ twnkʾ",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐾀𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽰",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"id": "en-𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰-oui-name-NHbuMNUu",
"links": [
[
"unisex",
"unisex"
]
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "ʾʾq /aḳ/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "ywrwnk /yürüŋ/",
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "pwz /boz/",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "kwyk /kök/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾl /al/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "qyzyl /ḳïzïl/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾr /ar/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"alt": "yʾqyz /yaġïz/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "sʾryq /sarïġ/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "yʾšyl /yašïl/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "cʾc /čač/",
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽽"
},
{
"alt": "kwykwš /köküš/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽿"
},
{
"alt": "rzʾβrt /razavart/",
"word": "𐽾𐽴𐽰𐽱𐽾𐾀"
},
{
"alt": "yypkyn /yipgin/",
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽼𐽷𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "qyzqʾn /ḳïzġan/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "sʾzqʾn /sazġan/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Turkic"
],
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur adjectives",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur proper nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "qʾrʾqw /ḳaraġu/",
"english": "blind",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽲𐽳"
},
{
"alt": "qʾrʾnkqw /ḳaraŋġu/",
"english": "darkness, dark (of colors)",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽺𐽷𐽲𐽳"
},
{
"alt": "qʾrʾnlyq /ḳaranlïġ/",
"english": "darkness",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽺𐾁𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "qʾrʾcw /ḳaraču/",
"english": "people, population",
"roman": "re-borrowing from Mongolic",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽽𐽳"
},
{
"alt": "qʾrʾrtmʾq /ḳarartmaḳ/",
"english": "to blacken, to dim, to make worthless",
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰𐽾𐾀𐽹𐽰𐽲"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼶𐽀𐼰𐼴𐼻𐼷",
"bor": "1",
"t": "adultery",
"ts": "xarūnē",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Sogdian: 𐼶𐽀𐼰𐼴𐼻𐼷 (xrʾwny /xarūnē/, “adultery”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Sogdian: 𐼶𐽀𐼰𐼴𐼻𐼷 (xrʾwny /xarūnē/, “adultery”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ɢara",
"tr": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: ɢara (qara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: ɢara (qara)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"4": "",
"5": "black",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-ork",
"2": "𐰴𐰺𐰀",
"ts": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Orkhon Turkic 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (qr¹a /qara/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "قَرا",
"tr": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid قَرا (qara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "黑",
"t": "west",
"tr": "kara"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 黑 (kara, “west”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”). Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (qr¹a /qara/) and Karakhanid قَرا (qara).\nPerhaps related to Khitan 黑 (kara, “west”). Colors indicated directions in Old Turkic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qʾrʾ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḳara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "adjective",
"ts": "ḳara"
},
"expansion": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 (qʾrʾ /ḳara/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black, swarthy, dark"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations",
"oui:Sociology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[I] have sent five […] obedient slaves into exile.",
"ref": "c. between 753 and 756, Ḥoyt-Tamïr Inscription 6.Б.3 (line 3)",
"roman": "/Beš […] uy ḳarabašïġ yaylatïm. […] /",
"text": "𐰋𐱂 […] 𐰆𐰖𐰴𐰺𐰀𐰉𐱂𐰍:𐰖𐰖𐰞𐱃𐰢\nb²š […] uy¹qr¹ab¹šǧ:y¹y¹l¹t¹m"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common and vulgar, plebeian"
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) common and vulgar, plebeian"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with quotations",
"oui:Sociology"
],
"glosses": [
"common and vulgar, plebeian",
"simple, basic"
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
],
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) common and vulgar, plebeian",
"(by extension) simple, basic"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽰𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽽𐽳𐽴"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"west"
],
"links": [
[
"west",
"west"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) west"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽸𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽶𐽾𐽳"
},
{
"word": "𐽲𐽳𐽾𐽶"
},
{
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽺 𐽼𐽰𐾀𐽻𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"word": "𐽰𐽳𐽺𐽷𐾀𐽳𐽺"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Turkic",
"Xiang River"
],
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur adjectives",
"Old Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Uyghur lemmas",
"Old Uyghur proper nouns",
"Old Uyghur terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Uyghur terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"4": "",
"5": "black",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"t": "black"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-ork",
"2": "𐰴𐰺𐰀",
"ts": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Orkhon Turkic 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (qr¹a /qara/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "قَرا",
"tr": "qara"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid قَرا (qara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "黑",
"t": "west",
"tr": "kara"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 黑 (kara, “west”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kara (“black”). Cognate with Orkhon Turkic 𐰴𐰺𐰀 (qr¹a /qara/) and Karakhanid قَرا (qara).\nPerhaps related to Khitan 黑 (kara, “west”). Colors indicated directions in Old Turkic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qʾrʾ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ḳara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "pn",
"ts": "Ḳara"
},
"expansion": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 (qʾrʾ /Ḳara/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"alt": "ʾʾq /aḳ/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "ywrwnk /yürüŋ/",
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽺𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "pwz /boz/",
"word": "𐽼𐽳𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "kwyk /kök/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾl /al/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "qyzyl /ḳïzïl/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾr /ar/",
"word": "𐽰𐽰𐽾"
},
{
"alt": "yʾqyz /yaġïz/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽲𐽶𐽴"
},
{
"alt": "sʾryq /sarïġ/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲"
},
{
"alt": "yʾšyl /yašïl/",
"word": "𐽶𐽰𐽿𐽶𐾁"
},
{
"alt": "cʾc /čač/",
"word": "𐽽𐽰𐽽"
},
{
"alt": "kwykwš /köküš/",
"word": "𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽷𐽳𐽿"
},
{
"alt": "rzʾβrt /razavart/",
"word": "𐽾𐽴𐽰𐽱𐽾𐾀"
},
{
"alt": "yypkyn /yipgin/",
"word": "𐽶𐽶𐽼𐽷𐽶𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "qyzqʾn /ḳïzġan/",
"word": "𐽲𐽶𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
},
{
"alt": "sʾzqʾn /sazġan/",
"word": "𐽻𐽰𐽴𐽲𐽰𐽺"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Uyghur terms with usage examples",
"Old Uyghur usage examples with omitted translation"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"female"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ ʾʾn",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽰𐽰𐽺",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ pʾqʾtwr",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽼𐽰𐽲𐽰𐾀𐽳𐽾",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qrʾ qwcʾ",
"text": "𐽲𐽾𐽰 𐽲𐽳𐽽𐽰",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ ʾynʾl",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽰𐽶𐽺𐽰𐾁",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ nwqwy",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽺𐽳𐽲𐽳𐽶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ šʾpy",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽿𐽰𐽼𐽶",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ šʾwyqʾ",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐽿𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽲𐽰",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ tkwn",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐾀𐽷𐽳𐽺",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ tʾmyr",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐾀𐽰𐽹𐽶𐽾",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"male"
],
"roman": "qʾrʾ twnkʾ",
"text": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 𐾀𐽳𐽺𐽷𐽰",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"links": [
[
"unisex",
"unisex"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Turkic"
],
"word": "𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐽲𐽰𐽾𐽰 meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.