See 露 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 露 meaning in All languages combined (64.9kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"露 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 一月口一口 (MBRMR), four-corner 1016₄, composition ⿱⻗路)"
],
"id": "en-露-mul-character-8AWuzrN-",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⻗",
"雨"
],
[
"路",
"路"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "霧"
}
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "落"
},
"expansion": "落 (OC *ɡ·raːɡ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a derivative of 落 (OC *ɡ·raːɡ) (Schuessler, 2007) with exopassivising suffix *-s, literally, \"what has been dropped\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "露",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 15 21 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 22 30 6 6 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "zh:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dew"
],
"id": "en-露-zh-character-hy8Adsfk",
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 15 21 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 22 30 6 6 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "zh:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fog; mist"
],
"id": "en-露-zh-character-oQJHxRhk",
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Min) fog; mist"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 27 15 21 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 15 21 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 22 30 6 6 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "zh:Liquids",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruity beverage; syrup; nectar; juice"
],
"id": "en-露-zh-character-ADrZuP5u",
"links": [
[
"fruity",
"fruity"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"syrup",
"syrup"
],
[
"nectar",
"nectar"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) fruity beverage; syrup; nectar; juice"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 7 10 32 20 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 11 33 13 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 15 21 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cosmetic products made by distilling flowers, fruit or leaves"
],
"id": "en-露-zh-character-~M5ZX9xW",
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"distill",
"distill"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) cosmetic products made by distilling flowers, fruit or leaves"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 15 21 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-露-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "лў"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ló"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "louh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ləu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sū"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ló"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lōu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lu²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "luH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*p.rˤak-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːɡs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ləu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*p.rˤak-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡ·raːɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "露水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùzhū",
"word": "露珠"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露圭角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露神色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùlùshēngsè",
"word": "不露聲色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùlùshēngsè",
"word": "不露声色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露身手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露鋒芒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露锋芒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露風聲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露风声"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露馬腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不露马脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "人生朝露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "仙露明珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冒霜撥露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冒霜拨露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冒露安身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "凶相畢露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "出乖露醜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "出乖露丑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "出頭露角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "出头露角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "出頭露面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "出头露面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "初露鋒芒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "初露锋芒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "初露頭角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "初露头角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "勃露斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "半吐半露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "危若朝露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánxíngbìlù",
"word": "原形畢露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánxíngbìlù",
"word": "原形毕露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǔlù",
"word": "吐露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "吐露心腹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "呈露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīfēngyǐnlù",
"word": "吸風飲露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xīfēngyǐnlù",
"word": "吸风饮露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "單露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "单露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "坦露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "垂露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "塵露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "尘露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "多露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "孤露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "官星透露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Hánlù",
"word": "寒露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎnlù",
"word": "展露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎnlù",
"word": "嶄露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎnlù",
"word": "崭露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "嶄露鋒芒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "崭露锋芒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎnlùtóujiǎo",
"word": "嶄露頭角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎnlùtóujiǎo",
"word": "崭露头角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "形跡敗露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "形迹败露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "彰露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "恩露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lochia",
"roman": "èlù",
"word": "惡露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lochia",
"roman": "èlù",
"word": "恶露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "懸針垂露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "悬针垂露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "承露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "拋屍露骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "抛尸露骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "披霜冒露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pīlù",
"word": "披露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "披露肝膽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "披露肝胆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pāotóulùmiàn",
"word": "拋頭露面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pāotóulùmiàn",
"word": "抛头露面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "掣襟露肘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "掀露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "揚己露才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "扬己露才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiēlù",
"word": "揭露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "搭克露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "擺露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "摆露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "攢露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "攒露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàilù",
"word": "敗露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàilù",
"word": "败露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "春秋繁露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "春露秋霜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "春風雨露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "春风雨露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàolù, pùlù",
"word": "暴露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bàolùkuáng",
"word": "暴露狂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pùlù",
"word": "曝露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "服氣吞露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "服气吞露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "服露餐霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhāolù",
"word": "朝露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǒzilù",
"word": "果子露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sōnglù",
"word": "松露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Fēngdānbáilù",
"word": "楓丹白露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Fēngdānbáilù",
"word": "枫丹白露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùyùlù",
"word": "沐浴露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xièlù",
"word": "泄露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liúlù",
"word": "流露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xièlù",
"word": "洩露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浮雲朝露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浮云朝露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淚盤如露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "泪盘如露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēncángbùlòu, shēncángbùlù",
"word": "深藏不露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淺露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浅露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "湛露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "演繁露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "漏露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "煙霏露結"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "烟霏露结"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "蒸露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yùlù",
"word": "玉露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "珠露茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gānlù",
"word": "甘露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "甘露之變"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "甘露之变"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "甘露子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "甘露水漿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "甘露水浆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "甘露法雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "甘露滋心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "發露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "发露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "báilù",
"word": "白露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "盡情吐露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "尽情吐露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "真情流露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "祕而不露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "秘而不露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "窘態畢露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "窘态毕露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "紅露酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "红露酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "繁露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "羸露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shènglùxīyà",
"word": "聖露西亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shènglùxīyà",
"word": "圣露西亚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "聲跡彰露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "声迹彰露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "脫帽露頂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "脱帽露顶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "膏露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huālù",
"word": "花露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huālùshuǐ",
"word": "花露水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "草行露宿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "草頭露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "草头露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "蒙霧露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "蒙雾露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bìlùlánlǚ",
"word": "蓽露藍蔞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bìlùlánlǚ",
"word": "荜露蓝蒌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "薔薇露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "蔷薇露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "薤露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cángtóulùwěi",
"word": "藏頭露尾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cángtóulùwěi",
"word": "藏头露尾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "行露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biǎolù",
"word": "表露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǎnxiōnglùbèi",
"word": "袒胸露背"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǎnlù",
"word": "袒露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "luǒlù",
"word": "裸露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "覆露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "調露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "调露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "謀泄事露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìshēnlùtǐ",
"word": "赤身露體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìshēnlùtǐ",
"word": "赤身露体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chìlù",
"word": "赤露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tòulù",
"word": "透露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "過露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "过露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "醜態畢露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "丑态毕露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "金露花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "金風玉露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "金风玉露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēngmángbìlù",
"word": "鋒芒畢露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēngmángbìlù",
"word": "锋芒毕露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "錢不露白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "钱不露白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "雌牙露嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǔlù",
"word": "雨露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "雨露之恩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "霜露之思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòu yīshǒu",
"word": "露一手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露一鼻子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露井"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露兜樹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露兜树"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùchū",
"word": "露出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露出破綻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露出破绽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòuchū mǎjiǎo",
"word": "露出馬腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòuchū mǎjiǎo",
"word": "露出马脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露原形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露口風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露口风"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùtiān",
"word": "露天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露天劇場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露天剧场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露天礦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露天矿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露天電影"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露天电影"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùsù",
"word": "露宿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露宿風餐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露宿风餐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露富"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露封"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露尾巴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露尾藏頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露尾藏头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòudǐ",
"word": "露底"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòuqiè",
"word": "露怯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露才揚己"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露才扬己"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露柱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露水交道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露水夫妻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露水姻緣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露水姻缘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露水珠兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露水珠儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùyíng",
"word": "露營"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùyíng",
"word": "露营"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùzhū",
"word": "露珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露申"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露盤兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露盘儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòuxiàng",
"word": "露相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露空"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露脊鯨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露脊鲸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòuliǎn",
"word": "露臉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòuliǎn",
"word": "露脸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露膽披肝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露胆披肝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùtái",
"word": "露臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùtái",
"word": "露台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露臺弟子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露台弟子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòumiáo",
"word": "露苗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùhuá",
"word": "露華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùhuá",
"word": "露华"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露葵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露袒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露覆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùfēng",
"word": "露鋒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùfēng",
"word": "露锋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露鋒芒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露锋芒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露電"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露电"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露面拋頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露面抛头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露章"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露頭角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露头角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòufēng",
"word": "露風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòufēng",
"word": "露风"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露風聲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露风声"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòuxiànr",
"word": "露餡兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòuxiànr",
"word": "露馅儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòumǎjiǎo",
"word": "露馬腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lòumǎjiǎo",
"word": "露马脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùgǔ",
"word": "露骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùtǐ",
"word": "露體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùtǐ",
"word": "露体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露點"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "露点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnlù",
"word": "顯露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnlù",
"word": "显露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "顯露原形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "显露原形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "顯露頭角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "显露头角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "風燭草露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "风烛草露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "風雲月露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "风云月露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "風飧露宿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "风飧露宿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēngcānlùsù",
"word": "風餐露宿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēngcānlùsù",
"word": "风餐露宿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "飲露餐風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "饮露餐风"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "飲風餐露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "饮风餐露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "餐風吸露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "餐风吸露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cānfēngsùlù",
"word": "餐風宿露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cānfēngsùlù",
"word": "餐风宿露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "餐風露宿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "餐风露宿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "餐風飲露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "餐风饮露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鶴林玉露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鹤林玉露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鼻偃齒露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鼻偃齿露"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Karlgren (1957)"
},
"expansion": "Karlgren (1957)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"t": "to appear, to show",
"tr": "kra³¹"
},
"expansion": "Jingpho [script needed] (kra³¹, “to appear, to show”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Karlgren (1957) considers this to be the same word as etymology 1, yet Schuessler (2007) thinks this may be a separate etymon, comparing it to Jingpho [script needed] (kra³¹, “to appear, to show”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "露",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be in the open; bare; open; exposed"
],
"id": "en-露-zh-character-5z4MLgMB",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"exposed",
"exposed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 11 24 15 21 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to show; to reveal; to expose"
],
"id": "en-露-zh-character-UJ-L5iap",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"expose",
"expose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to show; to reveal; to expose"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "xiǎnchū",
"sense": "to show",
"word": "顯出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "xiǎnchū",
"sense": "to show",
"word": "显出"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ló"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "low"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lou"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "louh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leo⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ló"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lu²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "luH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*p.rˤak-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːɡs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*p.rˤak-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡ·raːɡs/"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hirō",
"ruby": [
[
"披",
"ひ"
],
[
"露",
"ろう"
]
],
"word": "披露"
},
{
"roman": "Roshia",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ロ"
],
[
"西",
"シ"
],
[
"亜",
"ア"
]
],
"word": "露西亜"
}
],
"id": "en-露-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tsuyu",
"word": "汁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "soup; sauce",
"roman": "tsuyu",
"word": "液"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "asatsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "朝露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ametsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "雨露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shitatsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "下露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shiratsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "白露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yotsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "夜露"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "露",
"tr": "tsuyu"
},
"expansion": "露 (tsuyu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dew"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨tuyu⟩ → /t͡suju/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "露(つゆ) • (tsuyu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Japanese name: tsuyu",
"text": "露 三禮義宗云：「白露八月節、寒露九月節。」音路。白虎通云：「甘露美露也。降則物無不美盛矣。」［和名：豆由］\nDew - according to Mitsumata no Yoshimune: the hakuro is a solar term in the eighth lunar month, the kanro the ninth. The syllable has the same sound as 路 (ro). The Bai Hu Tong reads: amrita (sweet dew) is a beautiful dew. After descending, there are none that are not beautiful or abundant.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dew, dewdrop"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-noun-Lc29maNK",
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"dewdrop",
"dewdrop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a drop or drops of something"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-noun-WscIZNGj",
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a drop or drops of something"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"transience"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-noun-S6P7m4y5",
"links": [
[
"transience",
"transience"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the threads of the sleeve ends of 狩衣 (kariginu), 水干 (suikan), etc."
],
"id": "en-露-ja-noun-aBCN0LzR",
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"狩衣",
"狩衣#Japanese"
],
[
"水干",
"水干#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the threads of the sleeve ends of 狩衣 (kariginu), 水干 (suikan), etc."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tears"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-noun-Um~3nJDx",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a gratuity, tip"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-noun-yJ06XOYt",
"links": [
[
"gratuity",
"gratuity"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 豆板銀 (mameitagin) a lump of silver used as currency in the Edo period"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-noun-gDtozNYw",
"links": [
[
"豆板銀",
"豆板銀#Japanese"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"currency",
"currency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, colloquial) Synonym of 豆板銀 (mameitagin) a lump of silver used as currency in the Edo period"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(mameitagin) a lump of silver used as currency in the Edo period",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "豆板銀"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つゆ"
},
{
"other": "つゆ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝjɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsuyuhodo mo",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"つゆ"
],
[
"程",
"ほど"
]
],
"word": "露程も"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "露",
"tr": "tsuyu"
},
"expansion": "露 (tsuyu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dew"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨tuyu⟩ → /t͡suju/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "露(つゆ) • (tsuyu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 0 37 3 14 0 4 0 0 21 2 1 0 4 7 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 2 1 31 4 12 1 3 0 0 18 3 1 1 6 13 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 4 1 27 3 14 1 4 0 0 15 6 3 1 3 8 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 2 1 31 6 11 1 5 1 0 16 2 1 1 6 12 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 2 1 31 7 11 1 4 1 0 18 2 1 1 7 10 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 7 4 2 1 11 19 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not one bit"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-adv-L1OcL394",
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a few, a little"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-adv-VHGikPqJ",
"links": [
[
"few",
"few"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つゆ"
},
{
"other": "つゆ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝjɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "arawasu",
"ruby": [
[
"表",
"あらわ"
]
],
"word": "表す"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "arawareru",
"ruby": [
[
"現",
"あらわ"
]
],
"word": "現れる"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "粗",
"3": "",
"4": "crude, raw",
"tr": "ara-"
},
"expansion": "粗 (ara-, “crude, raw”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨arapa⟩ → /araɸa/ → /arawa/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nCognate with prefix 粗 (ara-, “crude, raw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"あらわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "arafa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "露な",
"roman": "arawa na",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"あらわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "露に",
"roman": "arawa ni",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"あらわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "露だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "露で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "露だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "露な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "露なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "露であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "露ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "露ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "露なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "露だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "露に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "露さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "arawasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "露なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "露に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "露なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "露なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "露なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "露なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "露なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "露ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "露なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "露ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "露なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "arafani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あらわ",
"hhira": "あらは",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "露(あらわ) • (arawa) ^(←あらは (arafa)?)-na (adnominal 露(あらわ)な (arawa na), adverbial 露(あらわ)に (arawa ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "あらわ",
"lemma": "露",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あらは",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to expose/lay bare one's discontent",
"roman": "fuman o arawa ni suru",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
]
],
"text": "不満をあらわにする"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked, bare"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-adj-eFlewzd6",
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blatant, frank, open"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-adj-IMyVXJXy",
"links": [
[
"blatant",
"blatant"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
],
[
"open",
"open#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 60 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"made public"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-adj-YZJwkOZk",
"links": [
[
"made",
"make"
],
[
"public",
"public"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obvious"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-adj-gdz3PZgF",
"links": [
[
"obvious",
"obvious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あらわ"
},
{
"other": "あらわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "roei",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"営",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "露営"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rogan",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"岩",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "露岩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "roken",
"word": "露見"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "roken",
"word": "露顕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rokotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "露骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "roji",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "露地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rojō",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "露場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "roshutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"出",
"しゅつ"
]
],
"word": "露出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rotei",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"呈",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "露呈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "roten",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "露天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "roten",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"店",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "露店"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "robutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"仏",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "露仏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "romei",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "露命"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bakuro",
"word": "暴露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bakuro",
"word": "曝露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uro",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"う"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "雨露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oro",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"お"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "悪露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kanro",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"かん"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "甘露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kanro",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "寒露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gyokuro",
"ruby": [
[
"玉",
"ぎょく"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "玉露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ketsuro",
"ruby": [
[
"結",
"けつ"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "結露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kenro",
"ruby": [
[
"顕",
"けん"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "顕露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sōro",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"そう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "草露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sōro",
"ruby": [
[
"霜",
"そう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "霜露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōro",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "朝露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "toro",
"ruby": [
[
"吐",
"と"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "吐露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hakuro",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "白露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hatsuro",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "発露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hotsuro",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"ほつ"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "発露"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ryūro",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "流露"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露"
},
"expansion": "露 (MC luH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当て字"
},
"expansion": "当て字",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ろ"
},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露西亜"
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露西亜",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露西亜"
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 露 (MC luH).\n; “Russia”\nShort-form of ateji (当て字) spelling 露西亜.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "ろ"
},
"expansion": "露(ろ) • (ro)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dew, waterdrop"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-affix-zQ4IXH6f",
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"waterdrop",
"waterdrop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"transience"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-affix-S6P7m4y5",
"links": [
[
"transience",
"transience"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 5 2 5 9 10 2 19 0 0 2 9 3 2 3 10 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appear, expose"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-affix-TshjjIvj",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"expose",
"expose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"open; in the open"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-affix-kQPaPkFe",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open#Adjective"
],
[
"in the open",
"in the open"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露"
},
"expansion": "露 (MC luH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当て字"
},
"expansion": "当て字",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ろ"
},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露西亜"
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露西亜",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露西亜"
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 露 (MC luH).\n; “Russia”\nShort-form of ateji (当て字) spelling 露西亜.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "ろ"
},
"expansion": "露(ろ) • (ro)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Roshia): Russia, Russian",
"word": "ロシア"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Ōro",
"ruby": [
[
"欧",
"おう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "欧露"
},
{
"roman": "Nichi-Ro",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "日露"
},
{
"roman": "Hakuro",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "白露"
},
{
"roman": "rogo",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "露語"
},
{
"roman": "robun",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"文",
"ぶん"
]
],
"word": "露文"
},
{
"roman": "rori",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"里",
"り"
]
],
"word": "露里"
},
{
"roman": "Ro-Wa",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"word": "露和"
},
{
"roman": "Wa-Ro",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "和露"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "US-Russia relations",
"roman": "Bei-Ro kankei",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"べい"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"text": "米露関係"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for ロシア (Roshia): Russia, Russian"
],
"id": "en-露-ja-name-xGY4iAVK",
"links": [
[
"ロシア",
"ロシア#Japanese"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "白露",
"roman": "baengno",
"word": "백로"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "露出",
"roman": "nochul",
"word": "노출"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "暴露",
"roman": "pongno",
"word": "폭로"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "吐露",
"roman": "toro",
"word": "토로"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "露天",
"roman": "nocheon",
"word": "노천"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "露積",
"roman": "nojeok",
"word": "노적"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "露骨",
"roman": "nogol",
"word": "노골"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "露宿",
"roman": "nosuk",
"word": "노숙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "露店",
"roman": "nojeom",
"word": "노점"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "披露宴",
"roman": "piroyeon",
"word": "피로연"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "露 (MC luH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "로〯"
},
"expansion": "로〯 (lwǒ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상02B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "로〯",
"2": "lwǒ",
"3": "天文#상02B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 로〯 (lwǒ) (Yale: lwǒ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 露 (MC luH). Recorded as Middle Korean 로〯 (lwǒ) (Yale: lwǒ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "이슬 로",
"roman": "iseul ro",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "이슬 노",
"roman": "iseul no",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "이슬",
"2": "로",
"3": "",
"4": "노"
},
"expansion": "露 (eumhun 이슬 로 (iseul ro), South Korea 이슬 노 (iseul no))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dew",
"word": "로/노"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 로/노 (“dew”)."
],
"id": "en-露-ko-character-vs0g4V3Z",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"로",
"로#Korean"
],
[
"노",
"노#Korean"
],
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "open; to reveal; to appear",
"word": "로/노"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 로/노 (“open; to reveal; to appear”)."
],
"id": "en-露-ko-character-3lyo5VkI",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"로",
"로#Korean"
],
[
"노",
"노#Korean"
],
[
"open",
"open#Adjective"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Alternative form referring to Russia (in compounds, in news media)”)",
"word": "로/노"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 23 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 로/노 (“Alternative form referring to Russia (in compounds, in news media)”)."
],
"id": "en-露-ko-character-uY1PYP7V",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"로",
"로#Korean"
],
[
"노",
"노#Korean"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan kanji with kun reading ちゆ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan kanji with on reading る",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan kanji with on reading るー",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanru",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"露",
"る"
]
],
"word": "寒露"
},
{
"roman": "hakuru",
"word": "白露"
},
{
"roman": "fakuru",
"word": "白露"
},
{
"roman": "firū",
"ruby": [
[
"披露",
"ふぃるー"
]
],
"word": "披露"
}
],
"id": "en-露-ryu-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちゆ",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露",
"tr": "tsuyu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 露 (tsuyu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 露 (tsuyu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゆ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちゆ"
},
"expansion": "露(ちゆ) (chiyu)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuchiyu",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"ゆ"
],
[
"露",
"ちゆ"
]
],
"word": "夜露"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dew, dewdrop"
],
"id": "en-露-ryu-noun-gY7CjX5L",
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"dewdrop",
"dewdrop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[chìyú]",
"tags": [
"Shuri-Naha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiju]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露",
"tr": "tsuyu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 露 (tsuyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 露 (tsuyu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tuyu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tuyu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *tuyu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つゆ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "つゆ",
"sort": "つゆ",
"tr": "tuyu"
},
"expansion": "露 (tuyu) (kana つゆ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n安伎能野爾都由於弊流波疑乎多乎良受弖安多良佐可里乎須具之弖牟登香\naki₁ no₂ no₁ ni tuyu ope₁ru pagi₂ wo taworazute atara sakawi wo sugusitemu₂ to ka",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dew, dewdrop"
],
"id": "en-露-ojp-noun-gY7CjX5L",
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"dewdrop",
"dewdrop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露, 顕",
"tr": "arawa"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 露, 顕 (arawa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 露, 顕 (arawa)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "粗",
"3": "",
"4": "crude, raw",
"tr": "ara-"
},
"expansion": "粗 (ara-, “crude, raw”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with prefix 粗 (ara-, “crude, raw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arapa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あらは",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "kana",
"4": "あらは",
"sort": "あらは",
"tr": "arapa"
},
"expansion": "露 (arapa) (kana あらは)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arapasu",
"word": "表す"
},
{
"roman": "araparu",
"word": "現る"
},
{
"roman": "araparo1, Eastern Old Japanese form of araparu",
"word": "現ろ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked, bare"
],
"id": "en-露-ojp-adj-eFlewzd6",
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lộ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-露-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Requests for native script for Jingpho terms",
"zh:Liquids"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "落"
},
"expansion": "落 (OC *ɡ·raːɡ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a derivative of 落 (OC *ɡ·raːɡ) (Schuessler, 2007) with exopassivising suffix *-s, literally, \"what has been dropped\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "露",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dew"
],
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"fog; mist"
],
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Min) fog; mist"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"fruity beverage; syrup; nectar; juice"
],
"links": [
[
"fruity",
"fruity"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"syrup",
"syrup"
],
[
"nectar",
"nectar"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) fruity beverage; syrup; nectar; juice"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cosmetic products made by distilling flowers, fruit or leaves"
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"distill",
"distill"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) cosmetic products made by distilling flowers, fruit or leaves"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "лў"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ló"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "louh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ləu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sū"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ló"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lōu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lu²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "luH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*p.rˤak-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːɡs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ləu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*p.rˤak-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡ·raːɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "露水"
},
{
"roman": "lùzhū",
"word": "露珠"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Requests for native script for Jingpho terms",
"zh:Liquids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "不露"
},
{
"word": "不露圭角"
},
{
"word": "不露神色"
},
{
"roman": "bùlùshēngsè",
"word": "不露聲色"
},
{
"roman": "bùlùshēngsè",
"word": "不露声色"
},
{
"word": "不露身手"
},
{
"word": "不露鋒芒"
},
{
"word": "不露锋芒"
},
{
"word": "不露風聲"
},
{
"word": "不露风声"
},
{
"word": "不露馬腳"
},
{
"word": "不露马脚"
},
{
"word": "人生朝露"
},
{
"word": "仙露明珠"
},
{
"word": "冒霜撥露"
},
{
"word": "冒霜拨露"
},
{
"word": "冒露安身"
},
{
"word": "凶相畢露"
},
{
"word": "出乖露醜"
},
{
"word": "出乖露丑"
},
{
"word": "出頭露角"
},
{
"word": "出头露角"
},
{
"word": "出頭露面"
},
{
"word": "出头露面"
},
{
"word": "初露鋒芒"
},
{
"word": "初露锋芒"
},
{
"word": "初露頭角"
},
{
"word": "初露头角"
},
{
"word": "勃露斯"
},
{
"word": "半吐半露"
},
{
"word": "危若朝露"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxíngbìlù",
"word": "原形畢露"
},
{
"roman": "yuánxíngbìlù",
"word": "原形毕露"
},
{
"roman": "tǔlù",
"word": "吐露"
},
{
"word": "吐露心腹"
},
{
"word": "呈露"
},
{
"roman": "xīfēngyǐnlù",
"word": "吸風飲露"
},
{
"roman": "xīfēngyǐnlù",
"word": "吸风饮露"
},
{
"word": "單露"
},
{
"word": "单露"
},
{
"word": "坦露"
},
{
"word": "垂露"
},
{
"word": "塵露"
},
{
"word": "尘露"
},
{
"word": "多露"
},
{
"word": "孤露"
},
{
"word": "官星透露"
},
{
"roman": "Hánlù",
"word": "寒露"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnlù",
"word": "展露"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnlù",
"word": "嶄露"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnlù",
"word": "崭露"
},
{
"word": "嶄露鋒芒"
},
{
"word": "崭露锋芒"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnlùtóujiǎo",
"word": "嶄露頭角"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎnlùtóujiǎo",
"word": "崭露头角"
},
{
"word": "形跡敗露"
},
{
"word": "形迹败露"
},
{
"word": "彰露"
},
{
"word": "恩露"
},
{
"english": "lochia",
"roman": "èlù",
"word": "惡露"
},
{
"english": "lochia",
"roman": "èlù",
"word": "恶露"
},
{
"word": "懸針垂露"
},
{
"word": "悬针垂露"
},
{
"word": "承露"
},
{
"word": "拋屍露骨"
},
{
"word": "抛尸露骨"
},
{
"word": "披霜冒露"
},
{
"roman": "pīlù",
"word": "披露"
},
{
"word": "披露肝膽"
},
{
"word": "披露肝胆"
},
{
"roman": "pāotóulùmiàn",
"word": "拋頭露面"
},
{
"roman": "pāotóulùmiàn",
"word": "抛头露面"
},
{
"word": "掣襟露肘"
},
{
"word": "掀露"
},
{
"word": "揚己露才"
},
{
"word": "扬己露才"
},
{
"roman": "jiēlù",
"word": "揭露"
},
{
"word": "搭克露"
},
{
"word": "擺露"
},
{
"word": "摆露"
},
{
"word": "攢露"
},
{
"word": "攒露"
},
{
"roman": "bàilù",
"word": "敗露"
},
{
"roman": "bàilù",
"word": "败露"
},
{
"word": "春秋繁露"
},
{
"word": "春露秋霜"
},
{
"word": "春風雨露"
},
{
"word": "春风雨露"
},
{
"roman": "bàolù, pùlù",
"word": "暴露"
},
{
"roman": "bàolùkuáng",
"word": "暴露狂"
},
{
"roman": "pùlù",
"word": "曝露"
},
{
"word": "服氣吞露"
},
{
"word": "服气吞露"
},
{
"word": "服露餐霞"
},
{
"roman": "zhāolù",
"word": "朝露"
},
{
"roman": "guǒzilù",
"word": "果子露"
},
{
"roman": "sōnglù",
"word": "松露"
},
{
"roman": "Fēngdānbáilù",
"word": "楓丹白露"
},
{
"roman": "Fēngdānbáilù",
"word": "枫丹白露"
},
{
"roman": "mùyùlù",
"word": "沐浴露"
},
{
"roman": "xièlù",
"word": "泄露"
},
{
"roman": "liúlù",
"word": "流露"
},
{
"roman": "xièlù",
"word": "洩露"
},
{
"word": "浮雲朝露"
},
{
"word": "浮云朝露"
},
{
"word": "淚盤如露"
},
{
"word": "泪盘如露"
},
{
"roman": "shēncángbùlòu, shēncángbùlù",
"word": "深藏不露"
},
{
"word": "淺露"
},
{
"word": "浅露"
},
{
"word": "湛露"
},
{
"word": "演繁露"
},
{
"word": "漏露"
},
{
"word": "煙霏露結"
},
{
"word": "烟霏露结"
},
{
"word": "蒸露"
},
{
"roman": "yùlù",
"word": "玉露"
},
{
"word": "珠露茶"
},
{
"roman": "gānlù",
"word": "甘露"
},
{
"word": "甘露之變"
},
{
"word": "甘露之变"
},
{
"word": "甘露子"
},
{
"word": "甘露水漿"
},
{
"word": "甘露水浆"
},
{
"word": "甘露法雨"
},
{
"word": "甘露滋心"
},
{
"word": "發露"
},
{
"word": "发露"
},
{
"roman": "báilù",
"word": "白露"
},
{
"word": "盡情吐露"
},
{
"word": "尽情吐露"
},
{
"word": "真情流露"
},
{
"word": "祕而不露"
},
{
"word": "秘而不露"
},
{
"word": "窘態畢露"
},
{
"word": "窘态毕露"
},
{
"word": "紅露酒"
},
{
"word": "红露酒"
},
{
"word": "繁露"
},
{
"word": "羸露"
},
{
"roman": "Shènglùxīyà",
"word": "聖露西亞"
},
{
"roman": "Shènglùxīyà",
"word": "圣露西亚"
},
{
"word": "聲跡彰露"
},
{
"word": "声迹彰露"
},
{
"word": "脫帽露頂"
},
{
"word": "脱帽露顶"
},
{
"word": "膏露"
},
{
"roman": "huālù",
"word": "花露"
},
{
"roman": "huālùshuǐ",
"word": "花露水"
},
{
"word": "草行露宿"
},
{
"word": "草頭露"
},
{
"word": "草头露"
},
{
"word": "蒙霧露"
},
{
"word": "蒙雾露"
},
{
"roman": "bìlùlánlǚ",
"word": "蓽露藍蔞"
},
{
"roman": "bìlùlánlǚ",
"word": "荜露蓝蒌"
},
{
"word": "薔薇露"
},
{
"word": "蔷薇露"
},
{
"word": "薤露"
},
{
"roman": "cángtóulùwěi",
"word": "藏頭露尾"
},
{
"roman": "cángtóulùwěi",
"word": "藏头露尾"
},
{
"word": "行露"
},
{
"roman": "biǎolù",
"word": "表露"
},
{
"roman": "tǎnxiōnglùbèi",
"word": "袒胸露背"
},
{
"roman": "tǎnlù",
"word": "袒露"
},
{
"roman": "luǒlù",
"word": "裸露"
},
{
"word": "覆露"
},
{
"word": "調露"
},
{
"word": "调露"
},
{
"word": "謀泄事露"
},
{
"roman": "chìshēnlùtǐ",
"word": "赤身露體"
},
{
"roman": "chìshēnlùtǐ",
"word": "赤身露体"
},
{
"roman": "chìlù",
"word": "赤露"
},
{
"roman": "tòulù",
"word": "透露"
},
{
"word": "過露"
},
{
"word": "过露"
},
{
"word": "醜態畢露"
},
{
"word": "丑态毕露"
},
{
"word": "金露花"
},
{
"word": "金風玉露"
},
{
"word": "金风玉露"
},
{
"roman": "fēngmángbìlù",
"word": "鋒芒畢露"
},
{
"roman": "fēngmángbìlù",
"word": "锋芒毕露"
},
{
"word": "錢不露白"
},
{
"word": "钱不露白"
},
{
"word": "雌牙露嘴"
},
{
"roman": "yǔlù",
"word": "雨露"
},
{
"word": "雨露之恩"
},
{
"word": "霜露之思"
},
{
"roman": "lòu yīshǒu",
"word": "露一手"
},
{
"word": "露一鼻子"
},
{
"word": "露井"
},
{
"word": "露兜樹"
},
{
"word": "露兜树"
},
{
"roman": "lùchū",
"word": "露出"
},
{
"word": "露出破綻"
},
{
"word": "露出破绽"
},
{
"roman": "lòuchū mǎjiǎo",
"word": "露出馬腳"
},
{
"roman": "lòuchū mǎjiǎo",
"word": "露出马脚"
},
{
"word": "露原形"
},
{
"word": "露口風"
},
{
"word": "露口风"
},
{
"word": "露地"
},
{
"word": "露堂"
},
{
"roman": "lùtiān",
"word": "露天"
},
{
"word": "露天劇場"
},
{
"word": "露天剧场"
},
{
"word": "露天礦"
},
{
"word": "露天矿"
},
{
"word": "露天電影"
},
{
"word": "露天电影"
},
{
"roman": "lùsù",
"word": "露宿"
},
{
"word": "露宿風餐"
},
{
"word": "露宿风餐"
},
{
"word": "露富"
},
{
"word": "露封"
},
{
"word": "露尾巴"
},
{
"word": "露尾藏頭"
},
{
"word": "露尾藏头"
},
{
"word": "露布"
},
{
"roman": "lòudǐ",
"word": "露底"
},
{
"word": "露形"
},
{
"roman": "lòuqiè",
"word": "露怯"
},
{
"word": "露才揚己"
},
{
"word": "露才扬己"
},
{
"word": "露板"
},
{
"word": "露柱"
},
{
"word": "露水"
},
{
"word": "露水交道"
},
{
"word": "露水夫妻"
},
{
"word": "露水姻緣"
},
{
"word": "露水姻缘"
},
{
"word": "露水珠兒"
},
{
"word": "露水珠儿"
},
{
"roman": "lùyíng",
"word": "露營"
},
{
"roman": "lùyíng",
"word": "露营"
},
{
"roman": "lùzhū",
"word": "露珠"
},
{
"word": "露申"
},
{
"word": "露白"
},
{
"word": "露盤兒"
},
{
"word": "露盘儿"
},
{
"roman": "lòuxiàng",
"word": "露相"
},
{
"word": "露眼"
},
{
"word": "露空"
},
{
"word": "露脊鯨"
},
{
"word": "露脊鲸"
},
{
"roman": "lòuliǎn",
"word": "露臉"
},
{
"roman": "lòuliǎn",
"word": "露脸"
},
{
"word": "露膽披肝"
},
{
"word": "露胆披肝"
},
{
"roman": "lùtái",
"word": "露臺"
},
{
"roman": "lùtái",
"word": "露台"
},
{
"word": "露臺弟子"
},
{
"word": "露台弟子"
},
{
"roman": "lòumiáo",
"word": "露苗"
},
{
"word": "露草"
},
{
"roman": "lùhuá",
"word": "露華"
},
{
"roman": "lùhuá",
"word": "露华"
},
{
"word": "露葵"
},
{
"word": "露袒"
},
{
"word": "露覆"
},
{
"word": "露車"
},
{
"word": "露车"
},
{
"roman": "lùfēng",
"word": "露鋒"
},
{
"roman": "lùfēng",
"word": "露锋"
},
{
"word": "露鋒芒"
},
{
"word": "露锋芒"
},
{
"word": "露電"
},
{
"word": "露电"
},
{
"word": "露面"
},
{
"word": "露面拋頭"
},
{
"word": "露面抛头"
},
{
"word": "露章"
},
{
"word": "露頭"
},
{
"word": "露头"
},
{
"word": "露頭角"
},
{
"word": "露头角"
},
{
"roman": "lòufēng",
"word": "露風"
},
{
"roman": "lòufēng",
"word": "露风"
},
{
"word": "露風聲"
},
{
"word": "露风声"
},
{
"roman": "lòuxiànr",
"word": "露餡兒"
},
{
"roman": "lòuxiànr",
"word": "露馅儿"
},
{
"roman": "lòumǎjiǎo",
"word": "露馬腳"
},
{
"roman": "lòumǎjiǎo",
"word": "露马脚"
},
{
"roman": "lùgǔ",
"word": "露骨"
},
{
"roman": "lùtǐ",
"word": "露體"
},
{
"roman": "lùtǐ",
"word": "露体"
},
{
"word": "露點"
},
{
"word": "露点"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnlù",
"word": "顯露"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnlù",
"word": "显露"
},
{
"word": "顯露原形"
},
{
"word": "显露原形"
},
{
"word": "顯露頭角"
},
{
"word": "显露头角"
},
{
"word": "風燭草露"
},
{
"word": "风烛草露"
},
{
"word": "風雲月露"
},
{
"word": "风云月露"
},
{
"word": "風飧露宿"
},
{
"word": "风飧露宿"
},
{
"roman": "fēngcānlùsù",
"word": "風餐露宿"
},
{
"roman": "fēngcānlùsù",
"word": "风餐露宿"
},
{
"word": "飲露餐風"
},
{
"word": "饮露餐风"
},
{
"word": "飲風餐露"
},
{
"word": "饮风餐露"
},
{
"word": "餐風吸露"
},
{
"word": "餐风吸露"
},
{
"roman": "cānfēngsùlù",
"word": "餐風宿露"
},
{
"roman": "cānfēngsùlù",
"word": "餐风宿露"
},
{
"word": "餐風露宿"
},
{
"word": "餐风露宿"
},
{
"word": "餐風飲露"
},
{
"word": "餐风饮露"
},
{
"word": "鶴林玉露"
},
{
"word": "鹤林玉露"
},
{
"word": "鼻偃齒露"
},
{
"word": "鼻偃齿露"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Karlgren (1957)"
},
"expansion": "Karlgren (1957)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kac",
"t": "to appear, to show",
"tr": "kra³¹"
},
"expansion": "Jingpho [script needed] (kra³¹, “to appear, to show”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Karlgren (1957) considers this to be the same word as etymology 1, yet Schuessler (2007) thinks this may be a separate etymon, comparing it to Jingpho [script needed] (kra³¹, “to appear, to show”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "露",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be in the open; bare; open; exposed"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"exposed",
"exposed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to show; to reveal; to expose"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"expose",
"expose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to show; to reveal; to expose"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ló"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lou³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "low"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lou"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "louh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "leo⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ló"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lòu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lu²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "luH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*p.rˤak-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːɡs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/loʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃ou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*p.rˤak-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡ·raːɡs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiǎnchū",
"sense": "to show",
"word": "顯出"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnchū",
"sense": "to show",
"word": "显出"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading る",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading あらは-す",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading あらは-れる",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ろ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ろう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あらわ-す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あらわ-れる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つゆ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あきら",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 露",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hirō",
"ruby": [
[
"披",
"ひ"
],
[
"露",
"ろう"
]
],
"word": "披露"
},
{
"roman": "Roshia",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ロ"
],
[
"西",
"シ"
],
[
"亜",
"ア"
]
],
"word": "露西亜"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 露",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsuyu",
"word": "汁"
},
{
"english": "soup; sauce",
"roman": "tsuyu",
"word": "液"
},
{
"roman": "asatsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "朝露"
},
{
"roman": "ametsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "雨露"
},
{
"roman": "shitatsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "下露"
},
{
"roman": "shiratsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"しら"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "白露"
},
{
"roman": "yotsuyu",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"word": "夜露"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "露",
"tr": "tsuyu"
},
"expansion": "露 (tsuyu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dew"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨tuyu⟩ → /t͡suju/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "露(つゆ) • (tsuyu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Japanese name: tsuyu",
"text": "露 三禮義宗云：「白露八月節、寒露九月節。」音路。白虎通云：「甘露美露也。降則物無不美盛矣。」［和名：豆由］\nDew - according to Mitsumata no Yoshimune: the hakuro is a solar term in the eighth lunar month, the kanro the ninth. The syllable has the same sound as 路 (ro). The Bai Hu Tong reads: amrita (sweet dew) is a beautiful dew. After descending, there are none that are not beautiful or abundant.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dew, dewdrop"
],
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"dewdrop",
"dewdrop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a drop or drops of something"
],
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a drop or drops of something"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"transience"
],
"links": [
[
"transience",
"transience"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"the threads of the sleeve ends of 狩衣 (kariginu), 水干 (suikan), etc."
],
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"狩衣",
"狩衣#Japanese"
],
[
"水干",
"水干#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) the threads of the sleeve ends of 狩衣 (kariginu), 水干 (suikan), etc."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tears"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a gratuity, tip"
],
"links": [
[
"gratuity",
"gratuity"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 豆板銀 (mameitagin) a lump of silver used as currency in the Edo period"
],
"links": [
[
"豆板銀",
"豆板銀#Japanese"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"currency",
"currency"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, colloquial) Synonym of 豆板銀 (mameitagin) a lump of silver used as currency in the Edo period"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(mameitagin) a lump of silver used as currency in the Edo period",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "豆板銀"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つゆ"
},
{
"other": "つゆ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝjɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 露",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsuyuhodo mo",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"つゆ"
],
[
"程",
"ほど"
]
],
"word": "露程も"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "露",
"tr": "tsuyu"
},
"expansion": "露 (tsuyu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Dew"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨tuyu⟩ → /t͡suju/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"つゆ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "露(つゆ) • (tsuyu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"not one bit"
],
"links": [
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a few, a little"
],
"links": [
[
"few",
"few"
],
[
"little",
"little"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つゆ"
},
{
"other": "つゆ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝjɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 露",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arawasu",
"ruby": [
[
"表",
"あらわ"
]
],
"word": "表す"
},
{
"roman": "arawareru",
"ruby": [
[
"現",
"あらわ"
]
],
"word": "現れる"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "つゆ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "粗",
"3": "",
"4": "crude, raw",
"tr": "ara-"
},
"expansion": "粗 (ara-, “crude, raw”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨arapa⟩ → /araɸa/ → /arawa/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nCognate with prefix 粗 (ara-, “crude, raw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"あらわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "arafa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "露な",
"roman": "arawa na",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"あらわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "露に",
"roman": "arawa ni",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"あらわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "露だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "露で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "露だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "露な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "露なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "露であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "露ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "露ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "露なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "露だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "露に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "arawa ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "露さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "あらわさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "arawasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "露なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "露に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "露なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "露なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "露なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "露なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "露なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "露ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "露なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "露なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "露ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "露なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arafanarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "露に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あらはに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "arafani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あらわ",
"hhira": "あらは",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "露(あらわ) • (arawa) ^(←あらは (arafa)?)-na (adnominal 露(あらわ)な (arawa na), adverbial 露(あらわ)に (arawa ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "あらわ",
"lemma": "露",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あらは",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to expose/lay bare one's discontent",
"roman": "fuman o arawa ni suru",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"満",
"まん"
]
],
"text": "不満をあらわにする"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naked, bare"
],
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blatant, frank, open"
],
"links": [
[
"blatant",
"blatant"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
],
[
"open",
"open#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"made public"
],
"links": [
[
"made",
"make"
],
[
"public",
"public"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obvious"
],
"links": [
[
"obvious",
"obvious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あらわ"
},
{
"other": "あらわ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɾa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 露",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "roei",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"営",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "露営"
},
{
"roman": "rogan",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"岩",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "露岩"
},
{
"roman": "roken",
"word": "露見"
},
{
"roman": "roken",
"word": "露顕"
},
{
"roman": "rokotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "露骨"
},
{
"roman": "roji",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "露地"
},
{
"roman": "rojō",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "露場"
},
{
"roman": "roshutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"出",
"しゅつ"
]
],
"word": "露出"
},
{
"roman": "rotei",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"呈",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "露呈"
},
{
"roman": "roten",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "露天"
},
{
"roman": "roten",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"店",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "露店"
},
{
"roman": "robutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"仏",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "露仏"
},
{
"roman": "romei",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "露命"
},
{
"roman": "bakuro",
"word": "暴露"
},
{
"roman": "bakuro",
"word": "曝露"
},
{
"roman": "uro",
"ruby": [
[
"雨",
"う"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "雨露"
},
{
"roman": "oro",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"お"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "悪露"
},
{
"roman": "kanro",
"ruby": [
[
"甘",
"かん"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "甘露"
},
{
"roman": "kanro",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "寒露"
},
{
"roman": "gyokuro",
"ruby": [
[
"玉",
"ぎょく"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "玉露"
},
{
"roman": "ketsuro",
"ruby": [
[
"結",
"けつ"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "結露"
},
{
"roman": "kenro",
"ruby": [
[
"顕",
"けん"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "顕露"
},
{
"roman": "sōro",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"そう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "草露"
},
{
"roman": "sōro",
"ruby": [
[
"霜",
"そう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "霜露"
},
{
"roman": "chōro",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "朝露"
},
{
"roman": "toro",
"ruby": [
[
"吐",
"と"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "吐露"
},
{
"roman": "hakuro",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "白露"
},
{
"roman": "hatsuro",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "発露"
},
{
"roman": "hotsuro",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"ほつ"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "発露"
},
{
"roman": "ryūro",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "流露"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露"
},
"expansion": "露 (MC luH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当て字"
},
"expansion": "当て字",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ろ"
},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露西亜"
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露西亜",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露西亜"
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 露 (MC luH).\n; “Russia”\nShort-form of ateji (当て字) spelling 露西亜.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "ろ"
},
"expansion": "露(ろ) • (ro)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dew, waterdrop"
],
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"waterdrop",
"waterdrop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"transience"
],
"links": [
[
"transience",
"transience"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appear, expose"
],
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"expose",
"expose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"open; in the open"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open#Adjective"
],
[
"in the open",
"in the open"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 露",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Ōro",
"ruby": [
[
"欧",
"おう"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "欧露"
},
{
"roman": "Nichi-Ro",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "日露"
},
{
"roman": "Hakuro",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "白露"
},
{
"roman": "rogo",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "露語"
},
{
"roman": "robun",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"文",
"ぶん"
]
],
"word": "露文"
},
{
"roman": "rori",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"里",
"り"
]
],
"word": "露里"
},
{
"roman": "Ro-Wa",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"word": "露和"
},
{
"roman": "Wa-Ro",
"ruby": [
[
"和",
"わ"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "和露"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露"
},
"expansion": "露 (MC luH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当て字"
},
"expansion": "当て字",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ろ"
},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露西亜"
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露西亜",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露西亜"
},
"expansion": "露西亜",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 露 (MC luH).\n; “Russia”\nShort-form of ateji (当て字) spelling 露西亜.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "露",
"ruby": [
[
"露",
"ろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ro",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "ろ"
},
"expansion": "露(ろ) • (ro)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Roshia): Russia, Russian",
"word": "ロシア"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "US-Russia relations",
"roman": "Bei-Ro kankei",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"べい"
],
[
"露",
"ろ"
],
[
"関",
"かん"
],
[
"係",
"けい"
]
],
"text": "米露関係"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for ロシア (Roshia): Russia, Russian"
],
"links": [
[
"ロシア",
"ロシア#Japanese"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "白露",
"roman": "baengno",
"word": "백로"
},
{
"alt": "露出",
"roman": "nochul",
"word": "노출"
},
{
"alt": "暴露",
"roman": "pongno",
"word": "폭로"
},
{
"alt": "吐露",
"roman": "toro",
"word": "토로"
},
{
"alt": "露天",
"roman": "nocheon",
"word": "노천"
},
{
"alt": "露積",
"roman": "nojeok",
"word": "노적"
},
{
"alt": "露骨",
"roman": "nogol",
"word": "노골"
},
{
"alt": "露宿",
"roman": "nosuk",
"word": "노숙"
},
{
"alt": "露店",
"roman": "nojeom",
"word": "노점"
},
{
"alt": "披露宴",
"roman": "piroyeon",
"word": "피로연"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "露",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "露 (MC luH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "로〯"
},
"expansion": "로〯 (lwǒ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/天文#상02B",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "로〯",
"2": "lwǒ",
"3": "天文#상02B"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 로〯 (lwǒ) (Yale: lwǒ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 露 (MC luH). Recorded as Middle Korean 로〯 (lwǒ) (Yale: lwǒ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "이슬 로",
"roman": "iseul ro",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "이슬 노",
"roman": "iseul no",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "이슬",
"2": "로",
"3": "",
"4": "노"
},
"expansion": "露 (eumhun 이슬 로 (iseul ro), South Korea 이슬 노 (iseul no))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dew",
"word": "로/노"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 로/노 (“dew”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"로",
"로#Korean"
],
[
"노",
"노#Korean"
],
[
"dew",
"dew"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "open; to reveal; to appear",
"word": "로/노"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 로/노 (“open; to reveal; to appear”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"로",
"로#Korean"
],
[
"노",
"노#Korean"
],
[
"open",
"open#Adjective"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Alternative form referring to Russia (in compounds, in news media)”)",
"word": "로/노"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 로/노 (“Alternative form referring to Russia (in compounds, in news media)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"로",
"로#Korean"
],
[
"노",
"노#Korean"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Okinawan Han characters",
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan kanji with kun reading ちゆ",
"Okinawan kanji with on reading る",
"Okinawan kanji with on reading るー",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 露",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 露 read as ちゆ",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant transliterations",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kanru",
"ruby": [
[
"寒",
"かん"
],
[
"露",
"る"
]
],
"word": "寒露"
},
{
"roman": "hakuru",
"word": "白露"
},
{
"roman": "fakuru",
"word": "白露"
},
{
"roman": "firū",
"ruby": [
[
"披露",
"ふぃるー"
]
],
"word": "披露"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"Okinawan terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 露",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 露 read as ちゆ",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuchiyu",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"ゆ"
],
[
"露",
"ちゆ"
]
],
"word": "夜露"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちゆ",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露",
"tr": "tsuyu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 露 (tsuyu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 露 (tsuyu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちゆ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちゆ"
},
"expansion": "露(ちゆ) (chiyu)",
"name": "ryu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a dew, dewdrop"
],
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"dewdrop",
"dewdrop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[chìyú]",
"tags": [
"Shuri-Naha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiju]"
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese adjectives",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露",
"tr": "tsuyu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 露 (tsuyu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 露 (tsuyu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*tuyu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *tuyu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *tuyu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuyu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つゆ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "つゆ",
"sort": "つゆ",
"tr": "tuyu"
},
"expansion": "露 (tuyu) (kana つゆ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Old Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", text here\n安伎能野爾都由於弊流波疑乎多乎良受弖安多良佐可里乎須具之弖牟登香\naki₁ no₂ no₁ ni tuyu ope₁ru pagi₂ wo taworazute atara sakawi wo sugusitemu₂ to ka",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dew, dewdrop"
],
"links": [
[
"dew",
"dew"
],
[
"dewdrop",
"dewdrop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese adjectives",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arapasu",
"word": "表す"
},
{
"roman": "araparu",
"word": "現る"
},
{
"roman": "araparo1, Eastern Old Japanese form of araparu",
"word": "現ろ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "露, 顕",
"tr": "arawa"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 露, 顕 (arawa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 露, 顕 (arawa)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "粗",
"3": "",
"4": "crude, raw",
"tr": "ara-"
},
"expansion": "粗 (ara-, “crude, raw”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with prefix 粗 (ara-, “crude, raw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arapa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あらは",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "kana",
"4": "あらは",
"sort": "あらは",
"tr": "arapa"
},
"expansion": "露 (arapa) (kana あらは)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"naked, bare"
],
"links": [
[
"naked",
"naked"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "霧"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"露 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 一月口一口 (MBRMR), four-corner 1016₄, composition ⿱⻗路)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⻗",
"雨"
],
[
"路",
"路"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lộ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "露"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"露"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
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}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": "started on line 47, detected on line 77"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": "started on line 37, detected on line 77"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
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"subsection": "",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
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],
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"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('1', '', '')",
"path": [
"露",
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('2', '', '')",
"path": [
"露",
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "露",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"露"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "露",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.