"退" meaning in All languages combined

See 退 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰuei²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɵy̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hui³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /tʰui²¹³/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu̯i⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰuɪ⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /tʰxuei⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /to³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰo³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔy²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰe⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Philippines], /tʰe¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰe²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Xiamen, Yilan, Zhangzhou], /tʰə³¹/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /tʰə¹²/ [Hokkien, Kinmen], /tʰə⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰue²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tʰue⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰo²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tʰe̞i̯⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/, /tʰuei²¹³/, /tʰɵy̯³³/, /hui³³/, /tʰui²¹³/, /tʰu̯i⁵⁵/, /tʰuɪ⁵³/, /tʰxuei⁴⁵/, /to³³/, /tʰo³³/, /tʰɔy²¹³/, /tʰe⁴¹/, /tʰe¹¹/, /tʰe²¹/, /tʰə³¹/, /tʰə¹²/, /tʰə⁴¹/, /tʰue²¹/, /tʰue⁴¹/, /tʰo²¹³/, /tʰe³⁴/, /tʰe̞i̯⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: tuì [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], tui⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄊㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tui⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], teoi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hui¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], tui³ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], thui [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], tui⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], tui³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], do̿, to̿, tó̤i, thè [Hokkien, POJ], thèr [Hokkien, POJ], thòe [Hokkien, POJ], to³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵the, tei⁴, tuì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄊㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tuèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻui⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], twèi [Mandarin, Yale], tuey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], туй [Mandarin, Palladius], tuj [Mandarin, Palladius], tui [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], teoi³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], teui [Cantonese, Yale], toey³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], têu³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hui¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], tui³ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], thui [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tui [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tui⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tui³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], do̿ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], to̿ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], tó̤i [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], thè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thèr [Hokkien, Tai-lo], thuè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], toex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thò [POJ, Teochew], ⁵the [Wu], the^去 [Wu], ²the [Wu], /tʰe³⁴/ [Wu], tei⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], thwojH [Middle-Chinese], /*n̥ˤ[u]p-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*n̥ʰuːbs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 辶 (“move”) + 夊 (“walk”) + 日 (“sun”) – to walk away from the sun, to retreat. Current form is essentially 辶 + 艮, where the unrelated 艮 is a simplification of 日 + 夊. Cognate with 褪 (OC *n̥ʰuːns). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|辵//|辶|move|tr=-}} 辶 (“move”), {{m|zh|夊//||walk|tr=-}} 夊 (“walk”), {{m|zh|日//||sun|tr=-}} 日 (“sun”), {{Han compound|辵|夊|日|alt1=辶|ls=ic|t1=move|t2=walk|t3=sun}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 辶 (“move”) + 夊 (“walk”) + 日 (“sun”), {{m|zh|辶//|||tr=-}} 辶, {{m|zh|艮//|||tr=-}} 艮, {{Han compound|辶|艮}} 辶 + 艮, {{lang|zh|艮}} 艮, {{m|zh|日//|||tr=-}} 日, {{m|zh|夊//|||tr=-}} 夊, {{Han compound|日|夊}} 日 + 夊, {{och-l|褪}} 褪 (OC *n̥ʰuːns) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 退
  1. to step back; to move backwards
    Sense id: en-退-zh-character-E2xTxYVU
  2. to withdraw; to leave
    Sense id: en-退-zh-character-Rd1knQ95
  3. to cause to move backward
    Sense id: en-退-zh-character-pqn0fEhC Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 17 6 43 24 4 7 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 21 9 29 17 11 13
  4. to recede; to fade; to ebb
    Sense id: en-退-zh-character-ZOi0VImv
  5. to return (a purchase, etc.); to refund
    Sense id: en-退-zh-character-0ItNbv8k
  6. to cancel; to call off
    Sense id: en-退-zh-character-mX8SIVpP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 捨去 (shěqù) [literary], 舍去 (shěqù) [literary], (chè), 背離 (bèilí), 背离 (bèilí), (zǒu), 退出 (tuìchū), [literary], [literary], 遠離 (yuǎnlí), 远离 (yuǎnlí), 離去 (líqù), 离去 (líqù), 離逖 (lítì), 离逖 (lítì), 離開 (líkāi), 离开 (líkāi), 歸還 (guīhuán), 归还 (guīhuán), 退還 (tuìhuán), 退还 (tuìhuán), 削除 (xuēchú), 取消 (qǔxiāo), 廢止 (fèizhǐ), 废止 (fèizhǐ), 廢除 (fèichú), 废除 (fèichú), 撤廢 (chèfèi), 撤废 (chèfèi), 撤銷 (chèxiāo), 撤销 (chèxiāo), 收回 (shōuhuí), 杜絕 (dùjué), 杜绝 (dùjué), 罷黜 (bàchù) [literary], 罢黜 (bàchù) [literary], 裁撤 (cáichè), 解除 (jiěchú), 註銷 (zhùxiāo), 注销 (zhùxiāo), (xiāo), (xiāo), 除免 (chúmiǎn) [literary] Derived forms: 不知進退 (bùzhījìntuì), 不知进退 (bùzhījìntuì), 不識進退, 不识进退, 不退, 以退為進 (yǐtuìwéijìn), 以退为进 (yǐtuìwéijìn), 倒退 (dàotuì), 功成身退, 功遂身退, 勇退, 勇退激流, 叱退 (chìtuì), 吐退, 告退 (gàotuì), 多退少補, 多退少补, 屏退 (bǐngtuì), 延退, 引退 (yǐntuì), 後退 (hòutuì), 后退 (hòutuì), 後退色, 后退色, 急流勇退 (jíliúyǒngtuì), 恬退, 打退 (dǎtuì), 打退堂鼓 (dǎ tuìtánggǔ), 撤退 (chètuì), 擊退 (jītuì), 击退 (jītuì), 故退, 敗退 (bàituì), 败退 (bàituì), 斥退, 旅進旅退, 旅进旅退, 早退 (zǎotuì), 有進無退, 有进无退, 沖退, 冲退, 消退 (xiāotuì), 海退, 減退 (jiǎntuì), 减退 (jiǎntuì), 牛餼退敵, 牛饩退敌, 留退步, 病退 (bìngtuì), 知難而退 (zhīnán'értuì), 知难而退 (zhīnán'értuì), 祛退, 節節敗退 (jiéjiébàituì), 节节败退 (jiéjiébàituì), 簽退, 签退, 素退, 罷退, 罢退, 衰退 (shuāituì), 謙退, 谦退, 趨前退後, 趋前退后, 身退功成, 車無退表, 车无退表, 辭退 (cítuì), 辞退 (cítuì), 退一步 (tuì yī bù), 退一步想, 退件, 退伙, 退休 (tuìxiū), 退伍 (tuìwǔ), 退休金 (tuìxiūjīn), 退佃 (tuìdiàn), 退位 (tuìwèi), 退保 (tuìbǎo), 退兵 (tuìbīng), 退冰 (tuìbīng), 退出 (tuìchū), 退前縮後, 退前缩后, 退化 (tuìhuà), 退化現象, 退化现象, 退卻 (tuìquè), 退却 (tuìquè), 退回 (tuìhuí), 退團 (tuìtuán), 退团 (tuìtuán), 退坡, 退堂 (tuìtáng), 退堂鼓 (tuìtánggǔ), 退場 (tuìchǎng), 退场 (tuìchǎng), 退如山移, 退婚 (tuìhūn), 退婚書, 退婚书, 退學 (tuìxué), 退学 (tuìxué), 退守 (tuìshǒu), 退室, 退居 (tuìjū), 退居幕後, 退居幕后, 退席 (tuìxí), 退庭, 退役 (tuìyì), 退後 (tuìhòu), 退后 (tuìhòu), 退徙三舍, 退怯怯, 退思補過, 退思补过, 退息, 退悔, 退房 (tuìfáng), 退換 (tuìhuàn), 退换 (tuìhuàn), 退故, 退敵 (tuìdí), 退敌 (tuìdí), 退有後言, 退有后言, 退款 (tuìkuǎn), 退步 (tuìbù), 退潮 (tuìcháo), 退火 (tuìhuǒ), 退熱 (tuìrè), 退热 (tuìrè), 退燒 (tuìshāo), 退烧 (tuìshāo), 退現, 退现, 退瓶, 退省 (tuìxǐng), 退票 (tuìpiào), 退租, 退稅 (tuìshuì), 退税 (tuìshuì), 退稿 (tuìgǎo), 退筆, 退笔, 退縮 (tuìsuō), 退缩 (tuìsuō), 退老, 退職 (tuìzhí), 退职 (tuìzhí), 退股, 退色, 退落, 退藏於密, 退藏于密, 退親 (tuìqīn), 退亲 (tuìqīn), 退讓 (tuìràng), 退让 (tuìràng), 退貨 (tuìhuò), 退货 (tuìhuò), 退費, 退费, 退賠 (tuìpéi), 退赔 (tuìpéi), 退贓, 退赃, 退走 (tuìzǒu), 退路 (tuìlù), 退身步兒, 退身步儿, 退軍 (tuìjūn), 退军 (tuìjūn), 退送, 退送紙, 退送纸, 退選 (tuìxuǎn), 退选 (tuìxuǎn), 退避 (tuìbì), 退還 (tuìhuán), 退还 (tuìhuán), 退避三舍 (tuìbìsānshè), 逃避退縮, 逃避退缩, 退針, 退针, 退錢 (tuìqián), 退钱 (tuìqián), 退除役, 退隱 (tuìyǐn), 退隐 (tuìyǐn), 退食, 進寸退尺, 进寸退尺, 進退 (jìntuì), 进退 (jìntuì), 進退中繩, 进退中绳, 進退兩難 (jìntuìliǎngnán), 进退两难 (jìntuìliǎngnán), 進退失據 (jìntuìshījù), 进退失据 (jìntuìshījù), 進退存亡, 进退存亡, 進退有常, 进退有常, 進退無據, 进退无据, 進退無路, 进退无路, 進退無門, 进退无门, 進退維谷 (jìntuìwéigǔ), 进退维谷 (jìntuìwéigǔ), 進退首鼠, 进退首鼠, 進銳退速, 进锐退速, 遽退, 隱退 (yǐntuì), 隐退 (yǐntuì), 革退, 頤指進退, 颐指进退, 黜退 (chùtuì), 齋退, 斋退

Character [Japanese]

  1. retreat, withdraw Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-退-ja-character-X0jzEtZV
  2. cause to retreat or withdraw: to drive out Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-退-ja-character-xQGdDU4r Categories (other): Grade 5 kanji, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 5 kanji: 38 62 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 34 66 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 9 91 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 退院 (taīn) (ruby: 退(たい), (いん)), 退屈 (taikutsu) (ruby: 退屈(たいくつ)), 退却 (taikyaku) (ruby: 退却(たいきゃく)), 退職 (taishoku) (ruby: 退職(たいしょく)), 退治屋: exterminator (taijiya) (ruby: 退(たい), 治屋(じや)), 撃退: to repel (gekitai) (english: by force), to beat back, to get rid of, to force away, to reject forcefully, 退陣 (taijin) (ruby: 退陣(たいじん)), 退任 (tainin) (ruby: 退任(たいにん)), 退避 (taihi) (ruby: 退(たい), ()), 退色 (taishoku) (ruby: 退色(たいしょく)), 退勢 (taisei) (ruby: 退勢(たいせい)), 退廃 (taihai) (ruby: 退廃(たいはい)), 隠退 (intai) (ruby: 隠退(いんたい)), 衰退 (suitai) (ruby: 衰退(すいたい))

Character [Korean]

Forms: toe [romanization], 퇴 [hangeul], toe [revised], t'oe [McCune-Reischauer], thoy [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=퇴|tr=toe}} 退 • (toe), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=퇴|mr=t'oe|rv=toe|y=thoy}} 退 • (toe) (hangeul 퇴, revised toe, McCune–Reischauer t'oe, Yale thoy)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 退 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜日女 (YAV), four-corner 3730₃, composition ⿺辶艮)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: thoái [Hán-Nôm], thói [Hán-Nôm], thối [Hán-Nôm], thủi [Hán-Nôm], thui [Hán-Nôm], thúi [Hán-Nôm], thụi [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-退-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 退 meaning in All languages combined (30.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "退 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜日女 (YAV), four-corner 3730₃, composition ⿺辶艮)"
      ],
      "id": "en-退-mul-character-EQbZT8KR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "辶",
          "辶#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "艮",
          "艮#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "退"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jìn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to step back”",
      "word": "進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to step back”",
      "word": "进"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùzhījìntuì",
      "word": "不知進退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùzhījìntuì",
      "word": "不知进退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不識進退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不识进退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐtuìwéijìn",
      "word": "以退為進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐtuìwéijìn",
      "word": "以退为进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàotuì",
      "word": "倒退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "功成身退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "功遂身退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "勇退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "勇退激流"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìtuì",
      "word": "叱退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吐退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàotuì",
      "word": "告退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多退少補"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多退少补"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐngtuì",
      "word": "屏退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "延退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐntuì",
      "word": "引退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hòutuì",
      "word": "後退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hòutuì",
      "word": "后退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "後退色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "后退色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jíliúyǒngtuì",
      "word": "急流勇退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恬退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎtuì",
      "word": "打退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎ tuìtánggǔ",
      "word": "打退堂鼓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chètuì",
      "word": "撤退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jītuì",
      "word": "擊退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jītuì",
      "word": "击退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "故退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàituì",
      "word": "敗退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàituì",
      "word": "败退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "斥退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旅進旅退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旅进旅退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǎotuì",
      "word": "早退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有進無退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有进无退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沖退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冲退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāotuì",
      "word": "消退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "海退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎntuì",
      "word": "減退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎntuì",
      "word": "减退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "牛餼退敵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "牛饩退敌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留退步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìngtuì",
      "word": "病退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhīnán'értuì",
      "word": "知難而退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhīnán'értuì",
      "word": "知难而退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "祛退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiéjiébàituì",
      "word": "節節敗退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiéjiébàituì",
      "word": "节节败退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "簽退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "签退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "素退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罷退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罢退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuāituì",
      "word": "衰退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "謙退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "谦退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "趨前退後"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "趋前退后"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "身退功成"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "車無退表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "车无退表"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cítuì",
      "word": "辭退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cítuì",
      "word": "辞退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuì yī bù",
      "word": "退一步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退一步想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退件"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退伙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìxiū",
      "word": "退休"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìwǔ",
      "word": "退伍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìxiūjīn",
      "word": "退休金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìdiàn",
      "word": "退佃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìwèi",
      "word": "退位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìbǎo",
      "word": "退保"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìbīng",
      "word": "退兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìbīng",
      "word": "退冰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìchū",
      "word": "退出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退前縮後"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退前缩后"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuà",
      "word": "退化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退化現象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退化现象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìquè",
      "word": "退卻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìquè",
      "word": "退却"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuí",
      "word": "退回"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìtuán",
      "word": "退團"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìtuán",
      "word": "退团"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退坡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìtáng",
      "word": "退堂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìtánggǔ",
      "word": "退堂鼓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìchǎng",
      "word": "退場"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìchǎng",
      "word": "退场"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退如山移"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhūn",
      "word": "退婚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退婚書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退婚书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìxué",
      "word": "退學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìxué",
      "word": "退学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìshǒu",
      "word": "退守"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìjū",
      "word": "退居"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退居幕後"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退居幕后"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìxí",
      "word": "退席"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退庭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìyì",
      "word": "退役"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhòu",
      "word": "退後"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhòu",
      "word": "退后"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退徙三舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退怯怯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退思補過"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退思补过"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退悔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìfáng",
      "word": "退房"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuàn",
      "word": "退換"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuàn",
      "word": "退换"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退故"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìdí",
      "word": "退敵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìdí",
      "word": "退敌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退有後言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退有后言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìkuǎn",
      "word": "退款"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìbù",
      "word": "退步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìcháo",
      "word": "退潮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuǒ",
      "word": "退火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìrè",
      "word": "退熱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìrè",
      "word": "退热"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìshāo",
      "word": "退燒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìshāo",
      "word": "退烧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退現"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退现"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退瓶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìxǐng",
      "word": "退省"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìpiào",
      "word": "退票"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退租"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìshuì",
      "word": "退稅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìshuì",
      "word": "退税"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìgǎo",
      "word": "退稿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退筆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退笔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìsuō",
      "word": "退縮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìsuō",
      "word": "退缩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退老"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìzhí",
      "word": "退職"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìzhí",
      "word": "退职"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退股"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退藏於密"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退藏于密"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìqīn",
      "word": "退親"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìqīn",
      "word": "退亲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìràng",
      "word": "退讓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìràng",
      "word": "退让"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuò",
      "word": "退貨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuò",
      "word": "退货"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退費"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退费"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìpéi",
      "word": "退賠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìpéi",
      "word": "退赔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退贓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退赃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìzǒu",
      "word": "退走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìlù",
      "word": "退路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退身步兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退身步儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìjūn",
      "word": "退軍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìjūn",
      "word": "退军"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退送"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退送紙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退送纸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìxuǎn",
      "word": "退選"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìxuǎn",
      "word": "退选"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìbì",
      "word": "退避"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuán",
      "word": "退還"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuán",
      "word": "退还"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìbìsānshè",
      "word": "退避三舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逃避退縮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逃避退缩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìqián",
      "word": "退錢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìqián",
      "word": "退钱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退除役"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìyǐn",
      "word": "退隱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìyǐn",
      "word": "退隐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "退食"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進寸退尺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进寸退尺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìntuì",
      "word": "進退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìntuì",
      "word": "进退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進退中繩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进退中绳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìntuìliǎngnán",
      "word": "進退兩難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìntuìliǎngnán",
      "word": "进退两难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìntuìshījù",
      "word": "進退失據"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìntuìshījù",
      "word": "进退失据"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進退存亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进退存亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進退有常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进退有常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進退無據"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进退无据"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進退無路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进退无路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進退無門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进退无门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
      "word": "進退維谷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
      "word": "进退维谷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進退首鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进退首鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進銳退速"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进锐退速"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "遽退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐntuì",
      "word": "隱退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐntuì",
      "word": "隐退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "革退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頤指進退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "颐指进退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chùtuì",
      "word": "黜退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "齋退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "斋退"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ถอย",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ถอย (tɔ̌i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ถอย (tɔ̌i)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "辵//",
        "3": "辶",
        "4": "move",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "辶 (“move”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "夊//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "walk",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "夊 (“walk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "日//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sun",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "日 (“sun”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "辵",
        "2": "夊",
        "3": "日",
        "alt1": "辶",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "move",
        "t2": "walk",
        "t3": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 辶 (“move”) + 夊 (“walk”) + 日 (“sun”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "辶//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "辶",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "艮//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "艮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "辶",
        "2": "艮"
      },
      "expansion": "辶 + 艮",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "艮"
      },
      "expansion": "艮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "日//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "日",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "夊//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "夊",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "日",
        "2": "夊"
      },
      "expansion": "日 + 夊",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "褪"
      },
      "expansion": "褪 (OC *n̥ʰuːns)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 辶 (“move”) + 夊 (“walk”) + 日 (“sun”) – to walk away from the sun, to retreat.\nCurrent form is essentially 辶 + 艮, where the unrelated 艮 is a simplification of 日 + 夊.\nCognate with 褪 (OC *n̥ʰuːns).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "退",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to step back; to move backwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-退-zh-character-E2xTxYVU",
      "links": [
        [
          "step back",
          "step back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to withdraw; to leave"
      ],
      "id": "en-退-zh-character-Rd1knQ95",
      "links": [
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 43 24 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 29 17 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to move backward"
      ],
      "id": "en-退-zh-character-pqn0fEhC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recede; to fade; to ebb"
      ],
      "id": "en-退-zh-character-ZOi0VImv",
      "links": [
        [
          "recede",
          "recede"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "ebb",
          "ebb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to return (a purchase, etc.); to refund"
      ],
      "id": "en-退-zh-character-0ItNbv8k",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "refund",
          "refund"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cancel; to call off"
      ],
      "id": "en-退-zh-character-mX8SIVpP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ],
        [
          "call off",
          "call off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "do̿"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "to̿"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tó̤i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thèr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thòe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵the"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuei²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toey³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "têu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵy̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰui²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuɪ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuei⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do̿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to̿"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tó̤i"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔy²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thèr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰue²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "the^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/tʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe̞i̯⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thwojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤ[u]p-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰuːbs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thèr /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuei²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵy̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰui²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuɪ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuei⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔy²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰue²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe̞i̯⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[u]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ʰuːbs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shěqù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "捨去"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shěqù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "舍去"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chè",
      "word": "撤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "word": "背離"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "word": "背离"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒu",
      "word": "走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìchū",
      "word": "退出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "远"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuǎnlí",
      "word": "遠離"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuǎnlí",
      "word": "远离"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "líqù",
      "word": "離去"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "líqù",
      "word": "离去"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lítì",
      "word": "離逖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lítì",
      "word": "离逖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "líkāi",
      "word": "離開"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "líkāi",
      "word": "离开"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guīhuán",
      "word": "歸還"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guīhuán",
      "word": "归还"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuán",
      "word": "退還"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuìhuán",
      "word": "退还"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuēchú",
      "word": "削除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǔxiāo",
      "word": "取消"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fèizhǐ",
      "word": "廢止"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fèizhǐ",
      "word": "废止"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fèichú",
      "word": "廢除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fèichú",
      "word": "废除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chèfèi",
      "word": "撤廢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chèfèi",
      "word": "撤废"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chèxiāo",
      "word": "撤銷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chèxiāo",
      "word": "撤销"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōuhuí",
      "word": "收回"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dùjué",
      "word": "杜絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dùjué",
      "word": "杜绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàchù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "罷黜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàchù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "罢黜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cáichè",
      "word": "裁撤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiěchú",
      "word": "解除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùxiāo",
      "word": "註銷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhùxiāo",
      "word": "注销"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāo",
      "word": "銷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāo",
      "word": "销"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúmiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "除免"
    }
  ],
  "word": "退"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taīn",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "院",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退院"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taikutsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退屈",
          "たいくつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退屈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taikyaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退却",
          "たいきゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退却"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退職",
          "たいしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退職"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taijiya",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "治屋",
          "じや"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退治屋: exterminator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "by force",
      "roman": "gekitai",
      "word": "撃退: to repel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "to beat back"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "to get rid of"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "to force away"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "to reject forcefully"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taijin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退陣",
          "たいじん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退陣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tainin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退任",
          "たいにん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taihi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "避",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退避"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退色",
          "たいしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退勢",
          "たいせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退勢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taihai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退廃",
          "たいはい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退廃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "intai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隠退",
          "いんたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隠退"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suitai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衰退",
          "すいたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衰退"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retreat, withdraw"
      ],
      "id": "en-退-ja-character-X0jzEtZV",
      "links": [
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause to retreat or withdraw: to drive out"
      ],
      "id": "en-退-ja-character-xQGdDU4r",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "drive out",
          "drive out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "退"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "퇴",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toe",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t'oe",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thoy",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "퇴",
        "tr": "toe"
      },
      "expansion": "退 • (toe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "퇴",
        "mr": "t'oe",
        "rv": "toe",
        "y": "thoy"
      },
      "expansion": "退 • (toe) (hangeul 퇴, revised toe, McCune–Reischauer t'oe, Yale thoy)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-退-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "退"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thoái",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thói",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thối",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thủi",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thui",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thúi",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thụi",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-退-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "退"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jìn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to step back”",
      "word": "進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “to step back”",
      "word": "进"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bùzhījìntuì",
      "word": "不知進退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùzhījìntuì",
      "word": "不知进退"
    },
    {
      "word": "不識進退"
    },
    {
      "word": "不识进退"
    },
    {
      "word": "不退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐtuìwéijìn",
      "word": "以退為進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐtuìwéijìn",
      "word": "以退为进"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàotuì",
      "word": "倒退"
    },
    {
      "word": "功成身退"
    },
    {
      "word": "功遂身退"
    },
    {
      "word": "勇退"
    },
    {
      "word": "勇退激流"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chìtuì",
      "word": "叱退"
    },
    {
      "word": "吐退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàotuì",
      "word": "告退"
    },
    {
      "word": "多退少補"
    },
    {
      "word": "多退少补"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngtuì",
      "word": "屏退"
    },
    {
      "word": "延退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐntuì",
      "word": "引退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòutuì",
      "word": "後退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòutuì",
      "word": "后退"
    },
    {
      "word": "後退色"
    },
    {
      "word": "后退色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíliúyǒngtuì",
      "word": "急流勇退"
    },
    {
      "word": "恬退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎtuì",
      "word": "打退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎ tuìtánggǔ",
      "word": "打退堂鼓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chètuì",
      "word": "撤退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jītuì",
      "word": "擊退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jītuì",
      "word": "击退"
    },
    {
      "word": "故退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàituì",
      "word": "敗退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàituì",
      "word": "败退"
    },
    {
      "word": "斥退"
    },
    {
      "word": "旅進旅退"
    },
    {
      "word": "旅进旅退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǎotuì",
      "word": "早退"
    },
    {
      "word": "有進無退"
    },
    {
      "word": "有进无退"
    },
    {
      "word": "沖退"
    },
    {
      "word": "冲退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāotuì",
      "word": "消退"
    },
    {
      "word": "海退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎntuì",
      "word": "減退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎntuì",
      "word": "减退"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛餼退敵"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛饩退敌"
    },
    {
      "word": "留退步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngtuì",
      "word": "病退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīnán'értuì",
      "word": "知難而退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīnán'értuì",
      "word": "知难而退"
    },
    {
      "word": "祛退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiéjiébàituì",
      "word": "節節敗退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiéjiébàituì",
      "word": "节节败退"
    },
    {
      "word": "簽退"
    },
    {
      "word": "签退"
    },
    {
      "word": "素退"
    },
    {
      "word": "罷退"
    },
    {
      "word": "罢退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuāituì",
      "word": "衰退"
    },
    {
      "word": "謙退"
    },
    {
      "word": "谦退"
    },
    {
      "word": "趨前退後"
    },
    {
      "word": "趋前退后"
    },
    {
      "word": "身退功成"
    },
    {
      "word": "車無退表"
    },
    {
      "word": "车无退表"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cítuì",
      "word": "辭退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cítuì",
      "word": "辞退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuì yī bù",
      "word": "退一步"
    },
    {
      "word": "退一步想"
    },
    {
      "word": "退件"
    },
    {
      "word": "退伙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìxiū",
      "word": "退休"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìwǔ",
      "word": "退伍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìxiūjīn",
      "word": "退休金"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìdiàn",
      "word": "退佃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìwèi",
      "word": "退位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìbǎo",
      "word": "退保"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìbīng",
      "word": "退兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìbīng",
      "word": "退冰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìchū",
      "word": "退出"
    },
    {
      "word": "退前縮後"
    },
    {
      "word": "退前缩后"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuà",
      "word": "退化"
    },
    {
      "word": "退化現象"
    },
    {
      "word": "退化现象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìquè",
      "word": "退卻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìquè",
      "word": "退却"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuí",
      "word": "退回"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìtuán",
      "word": "退團"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìtuán",
      "word": "退团"
    },
    {
      "word": "退坡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìtáng",
      "word": "退堂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìtánggǔ",
      "word": "退堂鼓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìchǎng",
      "word": "退場"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìchǎng",
      "word": "退场"
    },
    {
      "word": "退如山移"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhūn",
      "word": "退婚"
    },
    {
      "word": "退婚書"
    },
    {
      "word": "退婚书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìxué",
      "word": "退學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìxué",
      "word": "退学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìshǒu",
      "word": "退守"
    },
    {
      "word": "退室"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìjū",
      "word": "退居"
    },
    {
      "word": "退居幕後"
    },
    {
      "word": "退居幕后"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìxí",
      "word": "退席"
    },
    {
      "word": "退庭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìyì",
      "word": "退役"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhòu",
      "word": "退後"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhòu",
      "word": "退后"
    },
    {
      "word": "退徙三舍"
    },
    {
      "word": "退怯怯"
    },
    {
      "word": "退思補過"
    },
    {
      "word": "退思补过"
    },
    {
      "word": "退息"
    },
    {
      "word": "退悔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìfáng",
      "word": "退房"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuàn",
      "word": "退換"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuàn",
      "word": "退换"
    },
    {
      "word": "退故"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìdí",
      "word": "退敵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìdí",
      "word": "退敌"
    },
    {
      "word": "退有後言"
    },
    {
      "word": "退有后言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìkuǎn",
      "word": "退款"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìbù",
      "word": "退步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìcháo",
      "word": "退潮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuǒ",
      "word": "退火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìrè",
      "word": "退熱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìrè",
      "word": "退热"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìshāo",
      "word": "退燒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìshāo",
      "word": "退烧"
    },
    {
      "word": "退現"
    },
    {
      "word": "退现"
    },
    {
      "word": "退瓶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìxǐng",
      "word": "退省"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìpiào",
      "word": "退票"
    },
    {
      "word": "退租"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìshuì",
      "word": "退稅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìshuì",
      "word": "退税"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìgǎo",
      "word": "退稿"
    },
    {
      "word": "退筆"
    },
    {
      "word": "退笔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìsuō",
      "word": "退縮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìsuō",
      "word": "退缩"
    },
    {
      "word": "退老"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìzhí",
      "word": "退職"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìzhí",
      "word": "退职"
    },
    {
      "word": "退股"
    },
    {
      "word": "退色"
    },
    {
      "word": "退落"
    },
    {
      "word": "退藏於密"
    },
    {
      "word": "退藏于密"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìqīn",
      "word": "退親"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìqīn",
      "word": "退亲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìràng",
      "word": "退讓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìràng",
      "word": "退让"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuò",
      "word": "退貨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuò",
      "word": "退货"
    },
    {
      "word": "退費"
    },
    {
      "word": "退费"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìpéi",
      "word": "退賠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìpéi",
      "word": "退赔"
    },
    {
      "word": "退贓"
    },
    {
      "word": "退赃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìzǒu",
      "word": "退走"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìlù",
      "word": "退路"
    },
    {
      "word": "退身步兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "退身步儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìjūn",
      "word": "退軍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìjūn",
      "word": "退军"
    },
    {
      "word": "退送"
    },
    {
      "word": "退送紙"
    },
    {
      "word": "退送纸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìxuǎn",
      "word": "退選"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìxuǎn",
      "word": "退选"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìbì",
      "word": "退避"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuán",
      "word": "退還"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuán",
      "word": "退还"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìbìsānshè",
      "word": "退避三舍"
    },
    {
      "word": "逃避退縮"
    },
    {
      "word": "逃避退缩"
    },
    {
      "word": "退針"
    },
    {
      "word": "退针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìqián",
      "word": "退錢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìqián",
      "word": "退钱"
    },
    {
      "word": "退除役"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìyǐn",
      "word": "退隱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìyǐn",
      "word": "退隐"
    },
    {
      "word": "退食"
    },
    {
      "word": "進寸退尺"
    },
    {
      "word": "进寸退尺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìntuì",
      "word": "進退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìntuì",
      "word": "进退"
    },
    {
      "word": "進退中繩"
    },
    {
      "word": "进退中绳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìntuìliǎngnán",
      "word": "進退兩難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìntuìliǎngnán",
      "word": "进退两难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìntuìshījù",
      "word": "進退失據"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìntuìshījù",
      "word": "进退失据"
    },
    {
      "word": "進退存亡"
    },
    {
      "word": "进退存亡"
    },
    {
      "word": "進退有常"
    },
    {
      "word": "进退有常"
    },
    {
      "word": "進退無據"
    },
    {
      "word": "进退无据"
    },
    {
      "word": "進退無路"
    },
    {
      "word": "进退无路"
    },
    {
      "word": "進退無門"
    },
    {
      "word": "进退无门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
      "word": "進退維谷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìntuìwéigǔ",
      "word": "进退维谷"
    },
    {
      "word": "進退首鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "进退首鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "進銳退速"
    },
    {
      "word": "进锐退速"
    },
    {
      "word": "遽退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐntuì",
      "word": "隱退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐntuì",
      "word": "隐退"
    },
    {
      "word": "革退"
    },
    {
      "word": "頤指進退"
    },
    {
      "word": "颐指进退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chùtuì",
      "word": "黜退"
    },
    {
      "word": "齋退"
    },
    {
      "word": "斋退"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ถอย",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ถอย (tɔ̌i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ถอย (tɔ̌i)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "辵//",
        "3": "辶",
        "4": "move",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "辶 (“move”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "夊//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "walk",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "夊 (“walk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "日//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sun",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "日 (“sun”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "辵",
        "2": "夊",
        "3": "日",
        "alt1": "辶",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "move",
        "t2": "walk",
        "t3": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 辶 (“move”) + 夊 (“walk”) + 日 (“sun”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "辶//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "辶",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "艮//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "艮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "辶",
        "2": "艮"
      },
      "expansion": "辶 + 艮",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "艮"
      },
      "expansion": "艮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "日//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "日",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "夊//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "夊",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "日",
        "2": "夊"
      },
      "expansion": "日 + 夊",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "褪"
      },
      "expansion": "褪 (OC *n̥ʰuːns)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 辶 (“move”) + 夊 (“walk”) + 日 (“sun”) – to walk away from the sun, to retreat.\nCurrent form is essentially 辶 + 艮, where the unrelated 艮 is a simplification of 日 + 夊.\nCognate with 褪 (OC *n̥ʰuːns).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "退",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to step back; to move backwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step back",
          "step back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to withdraw; to leave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to move backward"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recede; to fade; to ebb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recede",
          "recede"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "ebb",
          "ebb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to return (a purchase, etc.); to refund"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "refund",
          "refund"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cancel; to call off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ],
        [
          "call off",
          "call off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "do̿"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "to̿"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tó̤i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thèr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thòe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵the"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuei²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toey³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "têu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵy̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hui¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰui²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯i⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuɪ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuei⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do̿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "to̿"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tó̤i"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔy²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thèr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰue²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "the^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²the"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/tʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe̞i̯⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thwojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ˤ[u]p-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*n̥ʰuːbs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thèr /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuei²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵy̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hui³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰui²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯i⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuɪ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuei⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔy²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰə⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰue²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰo²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰe̞i̯⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[u]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*n̥ʰuːbs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shěqù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "捨去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěqù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "舍去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chè",
      "word": "撤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "word": "背離"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "word": "背离"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒu",
      "word": "走"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìchū",
      "word": "退出"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "遠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "远"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuǎnlí",
      "word": "遠離"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuǎnlí",
      "word": "远离"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líqù",
      "word": "離去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líqù",
      "word": "离去"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lítì",
      "word": "離逖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lítì",
      "word": "离逖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líkāi",
      "word": "離開"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líkāi",
      "word": "离开"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīhuán",
      "word": "歸還"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīhuán",
      "word": "归还"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuán",
      "word": "退還"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuìhuán",
      "word": "退还"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuēchú",
      "word": "削除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǔxiāo",
      "word": "取消"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèizhǐ",
      "word": "廢止"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèizhǐ",
      "word": "废止"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèichú",
      "word": "廢除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèichú",
      "word": "废除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chèfèi",
      "word": "撤廢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chèfèi",
      "word": "撤废"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chèxiāo",
      "word": "撤銷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chèxiāo",
      "word": "撤销"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuhuí",
      "word": "收回"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùjué",
      "word": "杜絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùjué",
      "word": "杜绝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàchù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "罷黜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàchù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "罢黜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cáichè",
      "word": "裁撤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiěchú",
      "word": "解除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùxiāo",
      "word": "註銷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùxiāo",
      "word": "注销"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāo",
      "word": "銷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāo",
      "word": "销"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúmiǎn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "除免"
    }
  ],
  "word": "退"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 5 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading たい",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading しさ-る",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading しりぞ-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading しりぞ-ける",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading すさ-る",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading そ-き",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading そ-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading そき",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ど-かす",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ど-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ど-ける",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading の-かす",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading の-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading の-け",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading の-ける",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading のけ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひ-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひ-け",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひ-ける",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひけ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading たい",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading のき",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 退",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "taīn",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "院",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退院"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taikutsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退屈",
          "たいくつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退屈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taikyaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退却",
          "たいきゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退却"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退職",
          "たいしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退職"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taijiya",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "治屋",
          "じや"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退治屋: exterminator"
    },
    {
      "english": "by force",
      "roman": "gekitai",
      "word": "撃退: to repel"
    },
    {
      "word": "to beat back"
    },
    {
      "word": "to get rid of"
    },
    {
      "word": "to force away"
    },
    {
      "word": "to reject forcefully"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taijin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退陣",
          "たいじん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退陣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tainin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退任",
          "たいにん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taihi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "避",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退避"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taishoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退色",
          "たいしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退色"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退勢",
          "たいせい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退勢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taihai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "退廃",
          "たいはい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "退廃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "intai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隠退",
          "いんたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隠退"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suitai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衰退",
          "すいたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衰退"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retreat, withdraw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause to retreat or withdraw: to drive out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ],
        [
          "drive out",
          "drive out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "退"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "퇴",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toe",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t'oe",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thoy",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "퇴",
        "tr": "toe"
      },
      "expansion": "退 • (toe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "퇴",
        "mr": "t'oe",
        "rv": "toe",
        "y": "thoy"
      },
      "expansion": "退 • (toe) (hangeul 퇴, revised toe, McCune–Reischauer t'oe, Yale thoy)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "退"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "退 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜日女 (YAV), four-corner 3730₃, composition ⿺辶艮)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "辶",
          "辶#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "艮",
          "艮#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "退"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thoái",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thói",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thối",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thủi",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thui",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thúi",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thụi",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "退"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": "started on line 100, detected on line 114"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": "started on line 100, detected on line 114"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "退"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.