See 打退堂鼓 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "打⫽退堂鼓",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "打⫽退堂鼓 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat the drum before the magistrate withdraws from the court"
],
"id": "en-打退堂鼓-zh-verb-hq4jYRkk",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"magistrate",
"magistrate"
],
[
"withdraw",
"withdraw"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) to beat the drum before the magistrate withdraws from the court"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat a retreat; to give up halfway"
],
"id": "en-打退堂鼓-zh-verb-hWo6HUjr",
"links": [
[
"beat a retreat",
"beat a retreat"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to beat a retreat; to give up halfway"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǎ tuìtánggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄚˇ ㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄊㄤˊ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "daa² teoi³ tong⁴ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "táⁿ thòe-tông-kó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "da² to³ deng⁵ gou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǎ tuìtánggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǎ tuèitánggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ta³ tʻui⁴-tʻang²-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dǎ twèi-táng-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "daa tueytarngguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "да туйтангу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "da tujtangu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dá teui tòhng gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "daa² toey³ tong⁴ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "da² têu³ tong⁴ gu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/taː³⁵ tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tánn thuè-tông-kóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dvar toea'dongkor"
},
{
"ipa": "/tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰue²¹⁻⁵³ tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tá thò tṳ̂ng kóu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰo²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kou⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taː³⁵ tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰue²¹⁻⁵³ tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰo²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kou⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "打退堂鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "打退堂鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "打退堂鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍退堂鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "拍退堂鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "拍退堂鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jieyang"
}
],
"word": "打退堂鼓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 堂",
"Chinese terms spelled with 打",
"Chinese terms spelled with 退",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鼓",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "打⫽退堂鼓",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "打⫽退堂鼓 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat the drum before the magistrate withdraws from the court"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"magistrate",
"magistrate"
],
[
"withdraw",
"withdraw"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) to beat the drum before the magistrate withdraws from the court"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"verb-object"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to beat a retreat; to give up halfway"
],
"links": [
[
"beat a retreat",
"beat a retreat"
],
[
"give up",
"give up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to beat a retreat; to give up halfway"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǎ tuìtánggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄚˇ ㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄊㄤˊ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "daa² teoi³ tong⁴ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "táⁿ thòe-tông-kó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "da² to³ deng⁵ gou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǎ tuìtánggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǎ tuèitánggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ta³ tʻui⁴-tʻang²-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dǎ twèi-táng-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "daa tueytarngguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "да туйтангу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "da tujtangu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dá teui tòhng gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "daa² toey³ tong⁴ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "da² têu³ tong⁴ gu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/taː³⁵ tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tánn thuè-tông-kóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dvar toea'dongkor"
},
{
"ipa": "/tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰue²¹⁻⁵³ tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tá thò tṳ̂ng kóu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰo²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kou⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taː³⁵ tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰue²¹⁻⁵³ tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰo²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kou⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "打退堂鼓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "打退堂鼓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "打退堂鼓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "拍退堂鼓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "拍退堂鼓"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "拍退堂鼓"
},
{
"word": "Jieyang"
}
],
"word": "打退堂鼓"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 打退堂鼓 meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"打退堂鼓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "打退堂鼓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"打退堂鼓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "打退堂鼓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"打退堂鼓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "打退堂鼓",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.