See 被 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 被 meaning in All languages combined (50.6kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"被 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 中木竹水 (LDHE), four-corner 3424₇, composition ⿰衤皮)"
],
"id": "en-被-mul-character-elp57x~m",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"衤",
"衤#Translingual"
],
[
"皮",
"皮#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 床",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 張/张",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 領/领",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 0 7 0 21 6 19 9 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "quilt",
"roman": "bèizi",
"text": "被子"
},
{
"english": "bedding, bedclothes",
"roman": "bèirù",
"text": "被褥"
},
{
"text": "墊被／垫被 ― diànbèi ― mattress"
},
{
"english": "Hugging on a blanket, I thought of you in the memory foam",
"ref": "2021, “記憶棉 [Pillow Talk]”, 林寶 [Jackson Lam] (lyrics), 徐浩 [Terry Chui] (music)performed by 張天賦 [MC]",
"text": "人抱著一張被 在記憶棉內想起你 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]\n人抱着一张被 在记忆棉内想起你 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\njan⁴ pou⁵ zoek⁶ jat¹ zoeng¹ pei⁵, zoi⁶ gei³ jik¹ min⁴ noi⁶ soeng² hei² nei⁵ [Jyutping]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedding; quilt; blanket (Classifier: 床 m; 張／张 c; 領／领 mn)"
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-NLOscY7O",
"links": [
[
"bedding",
"bedding"
],
[
"quilt",
"quilt"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"床",
"床#Chinese"
],
[
"張",
"張#Chinese"
],
[
"张",
"张#Chinese"
],
[
"領",
"領#Chinese"
],
[
"领",
"领#Chinese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "衾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "被仔"
},
{
"roman": "bèizi",
"word": "被子"
},
{
"roman": "bèitóu",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "被頭"
},
{
"roman": "bèitóu",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "被头"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pṳē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "puôi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phěr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phēr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puê⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶bi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "pṳē"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰyɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "puôi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰui²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phe"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phěr"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phuē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tainan",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phēr"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phě"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phuĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/bi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*bralʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ phěr /"
},
{
"other": "/ phēr /"
},
{
"other": "/ pī /"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰyɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰui²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/"
},
{
"other": "/phěr/"
},
{
"other": "/phēr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*bralʔ/"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "被"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "被",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bị",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "被"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bị (被)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "被",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "bị",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "被",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "被",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "被",
"v": "被",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (被):\n* → Vietnamese: bị (被)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "bị"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (被):\n* → Vietnamese: bị (被)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (被):\n* → Vietnamese: bị (被)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phải",
"bor": "1",
"t": "must; correct; right side"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phải (“must; correct; right side”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: phải (“must; correct; right side”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cover"
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-HmfwMVjo",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suffer; to sustain (loss, misfortune, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-fimydTa4",
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I got bitten by mosquitoes.",
"roman": "Wǒ bèi wénzi yǎo le.",
"text": "我被蚊子咬了。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-p-LSbo0V",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 0 7 0 21 6 19 9 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 0 7 0 48 3 8 6 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 82 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 0 38 19 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 76 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 75 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 76 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 75 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My watch has been stolen.",
"roman": "Wǒ de biǎo bèi tōu le.",
"text": "我的錶被偷了。／我的表被偷了。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The rear end of our car was smashed.",
"ref": "我們的汽車尾巴被撞壞了。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我们的汽车尾巴被撞坏了。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒmen de qìchē wěiba bèi zhuànghuài le. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used before a verb to indicate passive voice, often with a negative connotation."
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-E7XoBUYq",
"links": [
[
"passive voice",
"passive voice#English"
],
[
"negative",
"negative#English"
],
[
"connotation",
"connotation#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to \"be suicided\"; to be killed by the authorities who then pass one's death off as suicide",
"roman": "bèi zìshā",
"text": "被自殺／被自杀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to \"be achieved employment\"; to be falsely recorded as employed (for the purpose of falsifying employment data)",
"roman": "bèi jiùyè",
"text": "被就業／被就业",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to smoke secondhand",
"roman": "bèi xīyān",
"text": "被吸菸／被吸烟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be falsely accused of visiting a prostitute",
"roman": "bèi piáochāng",
"text": "被嫖娼",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passively; under duress; in a forged manner; etc."
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-HTqRZXv6",
"links": [
[
"passively",
"passively"
],
[
"duress",
"duress"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) passively; under duress; in a forged manner; etc."
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 0 7 0 21 6 19 9 7 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname."
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-8RwXQk3T",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bī"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶be"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bei⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "beih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "bī"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "bê"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛi²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶be"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "be^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³be"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/be²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*brals/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛi²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/be²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*brals/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "把得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "遭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Liannan"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Jiexi"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "討"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "吶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "傳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "要"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "撥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "撥辣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "撥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "撥勒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "撥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "撥人家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "匄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "聽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "撈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "耗"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to cover oneself; to scatter",
"word": "披"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 披 (“to cover oneself; to scatter”)",
"Alternative form of 披 (“to cover oneself; to scatter”)"
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-iNfI~tEE",
"links": [
[
"披",
"披#Chinese"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 披 (“to cover oneself; to scatter”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mə-pʰ(r)aj/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*mə-pʰ(r)aj/"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bì, “wig”",
"word": "髲"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 髲 (bì, “wig”)"
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character---GqWg6t",
"links": [
[
"髲",
"髲#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bǐ, “that”",
"word": "彼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 彼 (bǐ, “that”)"
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-N84M7YxY",
"links": [
[
"彼",
"彼#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "би"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "beih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*brals/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²²/"
},
{
"other": "/*brals/"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "帔"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "丁公被戮"
},
{
"word": "光被"
},
{
"word": "兜羅被"
},
{
"word": "兜罗被"
},
{
"word": "六合被"
},
{
"word": "共被"
},
{
"word": "冒被"
},
{
"word": "剪髮被褐"
},
{
"word": "剪发被褐"
},
{
"word": "加被"
},
{
"word": "原被"
},
{
"word": "叨被"
},
{
"word": "合懽被"
},
{
"word": "合欢被"
},
{
"word": "合歡被"
},
{
"word": "單被花"
},
{
"word": "单被花"
},
{
"word": "囊被"
},
{
"roman": "diànbèi",
"word": "墊被"
},
{
"roman": "diànbèi",
"word": "垫被"
},
{
"word": "夜行被繡"
},
{
"word": "夜行被绣"
},
{
"word": "大被"
},
{
"word": "太空被"
},
{
"word": "夾被"
},
{
"word": "夹被"
},
{
"word": "夾被摩痛"
},
{
"word": "夹被摩痛"
},
{
"word": "夾被窩"
},
{
"word": "夹被窝"
},
{
"word": "奄被"
},
{
"word": "奉被"
},
{
"word": "姜家大被"
},
{
"word": "姜肱被"
},
{
"word": "姜被"
},
{
"word": "布被"
},
{
"word": "布被十年"
},
{
"word": "布被瓦器"
},
{
"word": "廣被"
},
{
"word": "广被"
},
{
"word": "扇枕溫被"
},
{
"word": "扇枕温被"
},
{
"word": "擁被"
},
{
"word": "拥被"
},
{
"word": "擴被"
},
{
"word": "扩被"
},
{
"word": "昭被"
},
{
"word": "李恂被"
},
{
"word": "東漸西被"
},
{
"word": "东渐西被"
},
{
"word": "東被"
},
{
"word": "东被"
},
{
"roman": "miánbèi",
"word": "棉被"
},
{
"roman": "zhíbèi",
"word": "植被"
},
{
"word": "棉被窩"
},
{
"word": "棉被窝"
},
{
"word": "橫被"
},
{
"word": "横被"
},
{
"word": "正被妻"
},
{
"roman": "máojīnbèi",
"word": "毛巾被"
},
{
"word": "沾被"
},
{
"word": "流被"
},
{
"word": "海被"
},
{
"word": "淹被"
},
{
"word": "溫被"
},
{
"word": "温被"
},
{
"word": "滂被"
},
{
"word": "溥被"
},
{
"word": "滾被"
},
{
"word": "滚被"
},
{
"word": "潛濡默被"
},
{
"word": "潜濡默被"
},
{
"word": "無被花"
},
{
"word": "无被花"
},
{
"word": "牛被"
},
{
"word": "珠被"
},
{
"word": "甄被"
},
{
"word": "疊被"
},
{
"word": "叠被"
},
{
"word": "百幅被"
},
{
"word": "祭遵布被"
},
{
"word": "空被"
},
{
"word": "紙被"
},
{
"word": "纸被"
},
{
"word": "縹被"
},
{
"word": "缥被"
},
{
"word": "繡被"
},
{
"word": "绣被"
},
{
"word": "翠羽被"
},
{
"word": "翠被"
},
{
"word": "翠被豹舄"
},
{
"word": "肱被"
},
{
"word": "花被"
},
{
"word": "蒙被"
},
{
"word": "蒙頭衲被"
},
{
"word": "蒙头衲被"
},
{
"word": "彪被"
},
{
"word": "衣被"
},
{
"word": "衾被"
},
{
"word": "衲被"
},
{
"word": "衲被蒙頭"
},
{
"word": "衲被蒙头"
},
{
"word": "被中畫肚"
},
{
"word": "被中画肚"
},
{
"word": "被中畫腹"
},
{
"word": "被中画腹"
},
{
"word": "被中香爐"
},
{
"word": "被中香炉"
},
{
"roman": "bèichéngshù",
"word": "被乘數"
},
{
"roman": "bèichéngshù",
"word": "被乘数"
},
{
"roman": "bèifú",
"word": "被俘"
},
{
"word": "被保護國"
},
{
"word": "被保护国"
},
{
"roman": "bèibǎoxiǎnrén",
"word": "被保險人"
},
{
"roman": "bèibǎoxiǎnrén",
"word": "被保险人"
},
{
"word": "被假"
},
{
"word": "被兵"
},
{
"word": "被具"
},
{
"word": "被冒"
},
{
"word": "被冤"
},
{
"word": "被出"
},
{
"word": "被創"
},
{
"word": "被创"
},
{
"roman": "bèijiāshù",
"word": "被加數"
},
{
"roman": "bèijiāshù",
"word": "被加数"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"word": "被动"
},
{
"word": "被動免疫"
},
{
"word": "被动免疫"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòngshì",
"word": "被動式"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòngshì",
"word": "被动式"
},
{
"word": "被參"
},
{
"word": "被参"
},
{
"word": "被受"
},
{
"roman": "bèigào",
"word": "被告"
},
{
"roman": "bèigàorén",
"word": "被告人"
},
{
"word": "被命"
},
{
"word": "被問"
},
{
"word": "被问"
},
{
"roman": "bèidān",
"word": "被單"
},
{
"roman": "bèidān",
"word": "被单"
},
{
"word": "被囊"
},
{
"word": "被囚"
},
{
"word": "被堅執銳"
},
{
"word": "被坚执锐"
},
{
"word": "被壘"
},
{
"word": "被垒"
},
{
"roman": "bèitào",
"word": "被套"
},
{
"roman": "bèizi",
"word": "被子"
},
{
"roman": "bèizǐzhíwù",
"word": "被子植物"
},
{
"word": "被孝"
},
{
"roman": "bèihài",
"word": "被害"
},
{
"roman": "bèihàirén",
"word": "被害人"
},
{
"word": "被寵若驚"
},
{
"word": "被宠若惊"
},
{
"word": "被山帶河"
},
{
"word": "被山带河"
},
{
"word": "被巾"
},
{
"word": "被底鴛鴦"
},
{
"word": "被底鸳鸯"
},
{
"word": "被律"
},
{
"word": "被拒"
},
{
"roman": "bèikòng",
"word": "被控"
},
{
"word": "被捲"
},
{
"word": "被卷"
},
{
"roman": "bèidāzi",
"word": "被搭子"
},
{
"word": "被收"
},
{
"word": "被施"
},
{
"word": "被旨"
},
{
"word": "被旱"
},
{
"roman": "bèifú",
"word": "被服"
},
{
"word": "被朱佩紫"
},
{
"word": "被朱紫"
},
{
"word": "被枕"
},
{
"word": "被板"
},
{
"word": "被條"
},
{
"word": "被条"
},
{
"word": "被毛戴角"
},
{
"word": "被水"
},
{
"word": "被池"
},
{
"roman": "bèijiǎnshù",
"word": "被減數"
},
{
"roman": "bèijiǎnshù",
"word": "被减数"
},
{
"word": "被滿"
},
{
"word": "被满"
},
{
"word": "被澤蒙庥"
},
{
"word": "被泽蒙庥"
},
{
"word": "被火"
},
{
"word": "被火紋身"
},
{
"word": "被火纹身"
},
{
"word": "被災蒙禍"
},
{
"word": "被灾蒙祸"
},
{
"word": "被爐"
},
{
"word": "被炉"
},
{
"word": "被甲"
},
{
"word": "被甲兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲執兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲执兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲執銳"
},
{
"word": "被甲执锐"
},
{
"word": "被甲持兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲據鞍"
},
{
"word": "被甲据鞍"
},
{
"word": "被甲載兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲载兵"
},
{
"word": "被病"
},
{
"word": "被疾"
},
{
"word": "被禍"
},
{
"word": "被祸"
},
{
"roman": "bèiwō",
"word": "被窩"
},
{
"roman": "bèiwō",
"word": "被窝"
},
{
"word": "被筒"
},
{
"word": "被節"
},
{
"word": "被节"
},
{
"word": "被筩"
},
{
"word": "被籠"
},
{
"word": "被笼"
},
{
"word": "被絮"
},
{
"word": "被緇"
},
{
"word": "被缁"
},
{
"word": "被練"
},
{
"word": "被练"
},
{
"word": "被繡之犧"
},
{
"word": "被绣之牺"
},
{
"word": "被繡晝行"
},
{
"word": "被绣昼行"
},
{
"roman": "bèijìchéngrén",
"word": "被繼承人"
},
{
"roman": "bèijìchéngrén",
"word": "被继承人"
},
{
"roman": "bèizuì",
"word": "被罪"
},
{
"word": "被羽"
},
{
"word": "被聲"
},
{
"word": "被声"
},
{
"word": "被肘"
},
{
"roman": "bèitāi",
"word": "被胎"
},
{
"word": "被臥"
},
{
"word": "被卧"
},
{
"word": "被色"
},
{
"word": "被著"
},
{
"word": "被蓋"
},
{
"word": "被盖"
},
{
"word": "被蒙"
},
{
"word": "被虐待狂"
},
{
"word": "被衣"
},
{
"word": "被衾"
},
{
"word": "被被"
},
{
"word": "袖被"
},
{
"roman": "bèidài",
"word": "被袋"
},
{
"word": "被褐"
},
{
"word": "被褐懷寶"
},
{
"word": "被褐怀宝"
},
{
"word": "被褐懷玉"
},
{
"word": "被褐怀玉"
},
{
"word": "被褐懷珠"
},
{
"word": "被褐怀珠"
},
{
"word": "被褐懷金"
},
{
"word": "被褐怀金"
},
{
"word": "被褐藏輝"
},
{
"word": "被褐藏辉"
},
{
"roman": "bèirù",
"word": "被褥"
},
{
"word": "被襆"
},
{
"word": "被幞"
},
{
"roman": "bèifù",
"word": "被覆"
},
{
"word": "被詔"
},
{
"word": "被诏"
},
{
"word": "被詔輒成"
},
{
"word": "被诏辄成"
},
{
"word": "被論人"
},
{
"word": "被论人"
},
{
"word": "被識"
},
{
"word": "被识"
},
{
"word": "被赭貫木"
},
{
"word": "被赭贯木"
},
{
"word": "被跣"
},
{
"word": "被辭"
},
{
"word": "被辞"
},
{
"roman": "bèipò",
"word": "被迫"
},
{
"roman": "bèidǎi",
"word": "被逮"
},
{
"word": "被遇"
},
{
"word": "被選舉人"
},
{
"word": "被选举人"
},
{
"roman": "bèixuǎnjǔquán",
"word": "被選舉權"
},
{
"roman": "bèixuǎnjǔquán",
"word": "被选举权"
},
{
"word": "被邊"
},
{
"word": "被边"
},
{
"word": "被酒"
},
{
"word": "被錫"
},
{
"word": "被锡"
},
{
"roman": "bèichúshù",
"word": "被除數"
},
{
"roman": "bèichúshù",
"word": "被除数"
},
{
"word": "被隄"
},
{
"word": "被離"
},
{
"word": "被离"
},
{
"roman": "bèinàn",
"word": "被難"
},
{
"roman": "bèinàn",
"word": "被难"
},
{
"roman": "bèimiàn",
"word": "被面"
},
{
"roman": "bèitóu",
"word": "被頭"
},
{
"roman": "bèitóu",
"word": "被头"
},
{
"word": "被風"
},
{
"word": "被风"
},
{
"word": "被騙"
},
{
"word": "被骗"
},
{
"roman": "pīfà",
"word": "被髮"
},
{
"roman": "pīfà",
"word": "被发"
},
{
"word": "被髮佯狂"
},
{
"word": "被发佯狂"
},
{
"word": "被髮入山"
},
{
"word": "被发入山"
},
{
"roman": "pīfàzuǒrèn",
"word": "被髮左衽"
},
{
"roman": "pīfàzuǒrèn",
"word": "被发左衽"
},
{
"word": "被髮文身"
},
{
"word": "被发文身"
},
{
"word": "被髮纓冠"
},
{
"word": "被发缨冠"
},
{
"word": "被髮詳狂"
},
{
"word": "被发详狂"
},
{
"word": "被髮跣足"
},
{
"word": "被发跣足"
},
{
"word": "被髮陽狂"
},
{
"word": "被发阳狂"
},
{
"word": "被麗"
},
{
"word": "被丽"
},
{
"word": "裮被"
},
{
"word": "褒被"
},
{
"word": "褓被"
},
{
"word": "複被"
},
{
"word": "复被"
},
{
"word": "襆被"
},
{
"word": "幞被"
},
{
"word": "西華葛被"
},
{
"word": "西华葛被"
},
{
"word": "覃被"
},
{
"word": "覆被"
},
{
"word": "通被"
},
{
"word": "遐被"
},
{
"word": "遠被"
},
{
"word": "远被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君繡被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君绣被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君翠被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君香被"
},
{
"word": "鄂被"
},
{
"word": "錦被"
},
{
"word": "锦被"
},
{
"word": "錦被堆"
},
{
"word": "锦被堆"
},
{
"word": "錦被花"
},
{
"word": "锦被花"
},
{
"word": "長枕大被"
},
{
"word": "长枕大被"
},
{
"word": "陀羅尼被"
},
{
"word": "陀罗尼被"
},
{
"word": "陀羅經被"
},
{
"word": "陀罗经被"
},
{
"word": "雕被"
},
{
"word": "離被"
},
{
"word": "离被"
},
{
"word": "霑被"
},
{
"word": "飲被"
},
{
"word": "饮被"
},
{
"word": "香被"
},
{
"word": "駕被"
},
{
"word": "驾被"
},
{
"word": "魂依姜被"
},
{
"word": "鱗被"
},
{
"word": "鳞被"
},
{
"word": "鴛被"
},
{
"word": "鸳被"
},
{
"word": "鴛鴦被"
},
{
"word": "鸳鸯被"
},
{
"word": "鵝毛被"
},
{
"word": "鹅毛被"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 帔"
],
"id": "en-被-zh-character-JzlvT9yH",
"links": [
[
"帔",
"帔#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰ(r)aj-s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰ(r)aj-s/"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kahi",
"ruby": [
[
"花被",
"かひ"
]
],
"word": "花被: perianth"
},
{
"english": "incurred harm",
"roman": "higai",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "被害"
},
{
"roman": "higaisha",
"word": "被害者: someone who has incurred harm: a victim"
},
{
"word": "an injured person"
},
{
"roman": "hifuku",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"服",
"ふく"
]
],
"word": "被服"
},
{
"roman": "kinukazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"衣",
"きぬ"
],
[
"被",
"かずき"
]
],
"word": "衣被"
},
{
"roman": "rinpi",
"ruby": [
[
"鱗",
"りん"
],
[
"被",
"ぴ"
]
],
"word": "鱗被: a lodicule: a small scale at the base of the ovary of a flower of a grass"
}
],
"id": "en-被-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "被",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover",
"tr": "bjeᴴ"
},
"expansion": "被 (bjeᴴ, “to cover”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 被 (bjeᴴ, “to cover”), from the term's use in Chinese as a passive marker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "被",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "被(ひ) • (hi-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 18 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "employee",
"roman": "hiyōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"傭者",
"ようしゃ"
]
],
"text": "被傭者"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"験者",
"けんしゃ"
]
],
"text": "被験者\nhikensha\nexaminee"
},
{
"english": "minuend (number which is reduced)",
"roman": "higensū",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"減数",
"げんすう"
]
],
"text": "被減数"
},
{
"english": "protectorate (protected nation)",
"roman": "hihogokoku",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"保護国",
"ほごこく"
]
],
"text": "被保護国"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ed, -ee (marks the passive recipient of an action)"
],
"id": "en-被-ja-prefix-7VBKEfnc",
"links": [
[
"-ed",
"-ed"
],
[
"-ee",
"-ee"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çi]"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "被う",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover",
"tr": "ōu"
},
"expansion": "被う (ōu, “to cover”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 被う (ōu, “to cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "被",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"おおい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofofi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほい",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おおい",
"hhira": "おほい,おほひ"
},
"expansion": "被(おおい) • (ōi) ^(←おほい,おほひ (ofoi, ofofi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 18 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 21 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a covering"
],
"id": "en-被-ja-noun-EqsNx7GD",
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 18 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of covering something"
],
"id": "en-被-ja-noun-j7l7utVB",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 18 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a protector or patron"
],
"id": "en-被-ja-noun-NRna7slK",
"links": [
[
"protector",
"protector"
],
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a protector or patron"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おおい"
},
{
"other": "おおい"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "피",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "p'i",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "phi",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "피",
"tr": "pi"
},
"expansion": "被 • (pi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "피",
"mr": "p'i",
"rv": "pi",
"y": "phi"
},
"expansion": "被 • (pi) (hangeul 피, revised pi, McCune–Reischauer p'i, Yale phi)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-被-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bị",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bệ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bỡ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bự",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bợ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-被-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with quotations",
"Chinese nouns classified by 床",
"Chinese nouns classified by 張/张",
"Chinese nouns classified by 領/领",
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "quilt",
"roman": "bèizi",
"text": "被子"
},
{
"english": "bedding, bedclothes",
"roman": "bèirù",
"text": "被褥"
},
{
"text": "墊被／垫被 ― diànbèi ― mattress"
},
{
"english": "Hugging on a blanket, I thought of you in the memory foam",
"ref": "2021, “記憶棉 [Pillow Talk]”, 林寶 [Jackson Lam] (lyrics), 徐浩 [Terry Chui] (music)performed by 張天賦 [MC]",
"text": "人抱著一張被 在記憶棉內想起你 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]\n人抱着一张被 在记忆棉内想起你 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]\njan⁴ pou⁵ zoek⁶ jat¹ zoeng¹ pei⁵, zoi⁶ gei³ jik¹ min⁴ noi⁶ soeng² hei² nei⁵ [Jyutping]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedding; quilt; blanket (Classifier: 床 m; 張／张 c; 領／领 mn)"
],
"links": [
[
"bedding",
"bedding"
],
[
"quilt",
"quilt"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"床",
"床#Chinese"
],
[
"張",
"張#Chinese"
],
[
"张",
"张#Chinese"
],
[
"領",
"領#Chinese"
],
[
"领",
"领#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pṳē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "puôi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phěr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phōe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phēr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puê⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶bi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "pṳē"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰyɛ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "puôi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰui²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phe"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phěr"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phuē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoe"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tainan",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phēr"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phě"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phuĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "bi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/bi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*bralʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ phěr /"
},
{
"other": "/ phēr /"
},
{
"other": "/ pī /"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰyɛ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰui²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰə²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/"
},
{
"other": "/phěr/"
},
{
"other": "/phēr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰue³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*bralʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "qīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "衾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "被仔"
},
{
"roman": "bèizi",
"word": "被子"
},
{
"roman": "bèitóu",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "被頭"
},
{
"roman": "bèitóu",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "被头"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese particles",
"Chinese prepositions",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min particles",
"Eastern Min prepositions",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adverbs",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min particles",
"Northern Min prepositions",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "被"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "被",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bị",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "被"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bị (被)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "被",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "bị",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "被",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "被",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "被",
"v": "被",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (被):\n* → Vietnamese: bị (被)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "bị"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (被):\n* → Vietnamese: bị (被)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (被):\n* → Vietnamese: bị (被)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phải",
"bor": "1",
"t": "must; correct; right side"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phải (“must; correct; right side”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: phải (“must; correct; right side”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cover"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suffer; to sustain (loss, misfortune, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"sustain",
"sustain"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I got bitten by mosquitoes.",
"roman": "Wǒ bèi wénzi yǎo le.",
"text": "我被蚊子咬了。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My watch has been stolen.",
"roman": "Wǒ de biǎo bèi tōu le.",
"text": "我的錶被偷了。／我的表被偷了。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The rear end of our car was smashed.",
"ref": "我們的汽車尾巴被撞壞了。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我们的汽车尾巴被撞坏了。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒmen de qìchē wěiba bèi zhuànghuài le. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used before a verb to indicate passive voice, often with a negative connotation."
],
"links": [
[
"passive voice",
"passive voice#English"
],
[
"negative",
"negative#English"
],
[
"connotation",
"connotation#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese neologisms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to \"be suicided\"; to be killed by the authorities who then pass one's death off as suicide",
"roman": "bèi zìshā",
"text": "被自殺／被自杀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to \"be achieved employment\"; to be falsely recorded as employed (for the purpose of falsifying employment data)",
"roman": "bèi jiùyè",
"text": "被就業／被就业",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to smoke secondhand",
"roman": "bèi xīyān",
"text": "被吸菸／被吸烟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be falsely accused of visiting a prostitute",
"roman": "bèi piáochāng",
"text": "被嫖娼",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passively; under duress; in a forged manner; etc."
],
"links": [
[
"passively",
"passively"
],
[
"duress",
"duress"
],
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) passively; under duress; in a forged manner; etc."
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bī"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶be"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bei⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "beih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "bī"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "bê"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛi²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶be"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "be^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³be"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/be²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*brals/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛi²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/be²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̞i̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*brals/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "把得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "遭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "把"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"Kam-Tin-Weitou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Huadu",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Conghua",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanhai",
"Foshan",
"Shatou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Gaoming",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shiqi",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Qianshan",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Doumen",
"Zhuhai"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Baisha",
"Jiangmen"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Bao'an",
"Shajing",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "等"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huicheng-Bendihua",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shatoujiao",
"Shenzhen"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "把"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "畀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "把"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Liannan"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Conghua",
"Lütian"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Jiexi"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Ninghua"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "討"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "得"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huiyang",
"Senai"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "叫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "給"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "吶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "傳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "予"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"word": "分"
},
{
"word": "乞"
},
{
"word": "予"
},
{
"word": "乞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "分"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "乞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "要"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "撥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "撥辣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "撥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "撥勒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "撥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "撥人家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "匄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "聽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "撈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "讓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "耗"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese prepositions",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to cover oneself; to scatter",
"word": "披"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 披 (“to cover oneself; to scatter”)",
"Alternative form of 披 (“to cover oneself; to scatter”)"
],
"links": [
[
"披",
"披#Chinese"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"^† Alternative form of 披 (“to cover oneself; to scatter”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mə-pʰ(r)aj/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*mə-pʰ(r)aj/"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bì, “wig”",
"word": "髲"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 髲 (bì, “wig”)"
],
"links": [
[
"髲",
"髲#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bǐ, “that”",
"word": "彼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 彼 (bǐ, “that”)"
],
"links": [
[
"彼",
"彼#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "би"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "beih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bei⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "béi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "bjeH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*brals/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pei̯²²/"
},
{
"other": "/*brals/"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "丁公被戮"
},
{
"word": "光被"
},
{
"word": "兜羅被"
},
{
"word": "兜罗被"
},
{
"word": "六合被"
},
{
"word": "共被"
},
{
"word": "冒被"
},
{
"word": "剪髮被褐"
},
{
"word": "剪发被褐"
},
{
"word": "加被"
},
{
"word": "原被"
},
{
"word": "叨被"
},
{
"word": "合懽被"
},
{
"word": "合欢被"
},
{
"word": "合歡被"
},
{
"word": "單被花"
},
{
"word": "单被花"
},
{
"word": "囊被"
},
{
"roman": "diànbèi",
"word": "墊被"
},
{
"roman": "diànbèi",
"word": "垫被"
},
{
"word": "夜行被繡"
},
{
"word": "夜行被绣"
},
{
"word": "大被"
},
{
"word": "太空被"
},
{
"word": "夾被"
},
{
"word": "夹被"
},
{
"word": "夾被摩痛"
},
{
"word": "夹被摩痛"
},
{
"word": "夾被窩"
},
{
"word": "夹被窝"
},
{
"word": "奄被"
},
{
"word": "奉被"
},
{
"word": "姜家大被"
},
{
"word": "姜肱被"
},
{
"word": "姜被"
},
{
"word": "布被"
},
{
"word": "布被十年"
},
{
"word": "布被瓦器"
},
{
"word": "廣被"
},
{
"word": "广被"
},
{
"word": "扇枕溫被"
},
{
"word": "扇枕温被"
},
{
"word": "擁被"
},
{
"word": "拥被"
},
{
"word": "擴被"
},
{
"word": "扩被"
},
{
"word": "昭被"
},
{
"word": "李恂被"
},
{
"word": "東漸西被"
},
{
"word": "东渐西被"
},
{
"word": "東被"
},
{
"word": "东被"
},
{
"roman": "miánbèi",
"word": "棉被"
},
{
"roman": "zhíbèi",
"word": "植被"
},
{
"word": "棉被窩"
},
{
"word": "棉被窝"
},
{
"word": "橫被"
},
{
"word": "横被"
},
{
"word": "正被妻"
},
{
"roman": "máojīnbèi",
"word": "毛巾被"
},
{
"word": "沾被"
},
{
"word": "流被"
},
{
"word": "海被"
},
{
"word": "淹被"
},
{
"word": "溫被"
},
{
"word": "温被"
},
{
"word": "滂被"
},
{
"word": "溥被"
},
{
"word": "滾被"
},
{
"word": "滚被"
},
{
"word": "潛濡默被"
},
{
"word": "潜濡默被"
},
{
"word": "無被花"
},
{
"word": "无被花"
},
{
"word": "牛被"
},
{
"word": "珠被"
},
{
"word": "甄被"
},
{
"word": "疊被"
},
{
"word": "叠被"
},
{
"word": "百幅被"
},
{
"word": "祭遵布被"
},
{
"word": "空被"
},
{
"word": "紙被"
},
{
"word": "纸被"
},
{
"word": "縹被"
},
{
"word": "缥被"
},
{
"word": "繡被"
},
{
"word": "绣被"
},
{
"word": "翠羽被"
},
{
"word": "翠被"
},
{
"word": "翠被豹舄"
},
{
"word": "肱被"
},
{
"word": "花被"
},
{
"word": "蒙被"
},
{
"word": "蒙頭衲被"
},
{
"word": "蒙头衲被"
},
{
"word": "彪被"
},
{
"word": "衣被"
},
{
"word": "衾被"
},
{
"word": "衲被"
},
{
"word": "衲被蒙頭"
},
{
"word": "衲被蒙头"
},
{
"word": "被中畫肚"
},
{
"word": "被中画肚"
},
{
"word": "被中畫腹"
},
{
"word": "被中画腹"
},
{
"word": "被中香爐"
},
{
"word": "被中香炉"
},
{
"roman": "bèichéngshù",
"word": "被乘數"
},
{
"roman": "bèichéngshù",
"word": "被乘数"
},
{
"roman": "bèifú",
"word": "被俘"
},
{
"word": "被保護國"
},
{
"word": "被保护国"
},
{
"roman": "bèibǎoxiǎnrén",
"word": "被保險人"
},
{
"roman": "bèibǎoxiǎnrén",
"word": "被保险人"
},
{
"word": "被假"
},
{
"word": "被兵"
},
{
"word": "被具"
},
{
"word": "被冒"
},
{
"word": "被冤"
},
{
"word": "被出"
},
{
"word": "被創"
},
{
"word": "被创"
},
{
"roman": "bèijiāshù",
"word": "被加數"
},
{
"roman": "bèijiāshù",
"word": "被加数"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"word": "被动"
},
{
"word": "被動免疫"
},
{
"word": "被动免疫"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòngshì",
"word": "被動式"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòngshì",
"word": "被动式"
},
{
"word": "被參"
},
{
"word": "被参"
},
{
"word": "被受"
},
{
"roman": "bèigào",
"word": "被告"
},
{
"roman": "bèigàorén",
"word": "被告人"
},
{
"word": "被命"
},
{
"word": "被問"
},
{
"word": "被问"
},
{
"roman": "bèidān",
"word": "被單"
},
{
"roman": "bèidān",
"word": "被单"
},
{
"word": "被囊"
},
{
"word": "被囚"
},
{
"word": "被堅執銳"
},
{
"word": "被坚执锐"
},
{
"word": "被壘"
},
{
"word": "被垒"
},
{
"roman": "bèitào",
"word": "被套"
},
{
"roman": "bèizi",
"word": "被子"
},
{
"roman": "bèizǐzhíwù",
"word": "被子植物"
},
{
"word": "被孝"
},
{
"roman": "bèihài",
"word": "被害"
},
{
"roman": "bèihàirén",
"word": "被害人"
},
{
"word": "被寵若驚"
},
{
"word": "被宠若惊"
},
{
"word": "被山帶河"
},
{
"word": "被山带河"
},
{
"word": "被巾"
},
{
"word": "被底鴛鴦"
},
{
"word": "被底鸳鸯"
},
{
"word": "被律"
},
{
"word": "被拒"
},
{
"roman": "bèikòng",
"word": "被控"
},
{
"word": "被捲"
},
{
"word": "被卷"
},
{
"roman": "bèidāzi",
"word": "被搭子"
},
{
"word": "被收"
},
{
"word": "被施"
},
{
"word": "被旨"
},
{
"word": "被旱"
},
{
"roman": "bèifú",
"word": "被服"
},
{
"word": "被朱佩紫"
},
{
"word": "被朱紫"
},
{
"word": "被枕"
},
{
"word": "被板"
},
{
"word": "被條"
},
{
"word": "被条"
},
{
"word": "被毛戴角"
},
{
"word": "被水"
},
{
"word": "被池"
},
{
"roman": "bèijiǎnshù",
"word": "被減數"
},
{
"roman": "bèijiǎnshù",
"word": "被减数"
},
{
"word": "被滿"
},
{
"word": "被满"
},
{
"word": "被澤蒙庥"
},
{
"word": "被泽蒙庥"
},
{
"word": "被火"
},
{
"word": "被火紋身"
},
{
"word": "被火纹身"
},
{
"word": "被災蒙禍"
},
{
"word": "被灾蒙祸"
},
{
"word": "被爐"
},
{
"word": "被炉"
},
{
"word": "被甲"
},
{
"word": "被甲兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲執兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲执兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲執銳"
},
{
"word": "被甲执锐"
},
{
"word": "被甲持兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲據鞍"
},
{
"word": "被甲据鞍"
},
{
"word": "被甲載兵"
},
{
"word": "被甲载兵"
},
{
"word": "被病"
},
{
"word": "被疾"
},
{
"word": "被禍"
},
{
"word": "被祸"
},
{
"roman": "bèiwō",
"word": "被窩"
},
{
"roman": "bèiwō",
"word": "被窝"
},
{
"word": "被筒"
},
{
"word": "被節"
},
{
"word": "被节"
},
{
"word": "被筩"
},
{
"word": "被籠"
},
{
"word": "被笼"
},
{
"word": "被絮"
},
{
"word": "被緇"
},
{
"word": "被缁"
},
{
"word": "被練"
},
{
"word": "被练"
},
{
"word": "被繡之犧"
},
{
"word": "被绣之牺"
},
{
"word": "被繡晝行"
},
{
"word": "被绣昼行"
},
{
"roman": "bèijìchéngrén",
"word": "被繼承人"
},
{
"roman": "bèijìchéngrén",
"word": "被继承人"
},
{
"roman": "bèizuì",
"word": "被罪"
},
{
"word": "被羽"
},
{
"word": "被聲"
},
{
"word": "被声"
},
{
"word": "被肘"
},
{
"roman": "bèitāi",
"word": "被胎"
},
{
"word": "被臥"
},
{
"word": "被卧"
},
{
"word": "被色"
},
{
"word": "被著"
},
{
"word": "被蓋"
},
{
"word": "被盖"
},
{
"word": "被蒙"
},
{
"word": "被虐待狂"
},
{
"word": "被衣"
},
{
"word": "被衾"
},
{
"word": "被被"
},
{
"word": "袖被"
},
{
"roman": "bèidài",
"word": "被袋"
},
{
"word": "被褐"
},
{
"word": "被褐懷寶"
},
{
"word": "被褐怀宝"
},
{
"word": "被褐懷玉"
},
{
"word": "被褐怀玉"
},
{
"word": "被褐懷珠"
},
{
"word": "被褐怀珠"
},
{
"word": "被褐懷金"
},
{
"word": "被褐怀金"
},
{
"word": "被褐藏輝"
},
{
"word": "被褐藏辉"
},
{
"roman": "bèirù",
"word": "被褥"
},
{
"word": "被襆"
},
{
"word": "被幞"
},
{
"roman": "bèifù",
"word": "被覆"
},
{
"word": "被詔"
},
{
"word": "被诏"
},
{
"word": "被詔輒成"
},
{
"word": "被诏辄成"
},
{
"word": "被論人"
},
{
"word": "被论人"
},
{
"word": "被識"
},
{
"word": "被识"
},
{
"word": "被赭貫木"
},
{
"word": "被赭贯木"
},
{
"word": "被跣"
},
{
"word": "被辭"
},
{
"word": "被辞"
},
{
"roman": "bèipò",
"word": "被迫"
},
{
"roman": "bèidǎi",
"word": "被逮"
},
{
"word": "被遇"
},
{
"word": "被選舉人"
},
{
"word": "被选举人"
},
{
"roman": "bèixuǎnjǔquán",
"word": "被選舉權"
},
{
"roman": "bèixuǎnjǔquán",
"word": "被选举权"
},
{
"word": "被邊"
},
{
"word": "被边"
},
{
"word": "被酒"
},
{
"word": "被錫"
},
{
"word": "被锡"
},
{
"roman": "bèichúshù",
"word": "被除數"
},
{
"roman": "bèichúshù",
"word": "被除数"
},
{
"word": "被隄"
},
{
"word": "被離"
},
{
"word": "被离"
},
{
"roman": "bèinàn",
"word": "被難"
},
{
"roman": "bèinàn",
"word": "被难"
},
{
"roman": "bèimiàn",
"word": "被面"
},
{
"roman": "bèitóu",
"word": "被頭"
},
{
"roman": "bèitóu",
"word": "被头"
},
{
"word": "被風"
},
{
"word": "被风"
},
{
"word": "被騙"
},
{
"word": "被骗"
},
{
"roman": "pīfà",
"word": "被髮"
},
{
"roman": "pīfà",
"word": "被发"
},
{
"word": "被髮佯狂"
},
{
"word": "被发佯狂"
},
{
"word": "被髮入山"
},
{
"word": "被发入山"
},
{
"roman": "pīfàzuǒrèn",
"word": "被髮左衽"
},
{
"roman": "pīfàzuǒrèn",
"word": "被发左衽"
},
{
"word": "被髮文身"
},
{
"word": "被发文身"
},
{
"word": "被髮纓冠"
},
{
"word": "被发缨冠"
},
{
"word": "被髮詳狂"
},
{
"word": "被发详狂"
},
{
"word": "被髮跣足"
},
{
"word": "被发跣足"
},
{
"word": "被髮陽狂"
},
{
"word": "被发阳狂"
},
{
"word": "被麗"
},
{
"word": "被丽"
},
{
"word": "裮被"
},
{
"word": "褒被"
},
{
"word": "褓被"
},
{
"word": "複被"
},
{
"word": "复被"
},
{
"word": "襆被"
},
{
"word": "幞被"
},
{
"word": "西華葛被"
},
{
"word": "西华葛被"
},
{
"word": "覃被"
},
{
"word": "覆被"
},
{
"word": "通被"
},
{
"word": "遐被"
},
{
"word": "遠被"
},
{
"word": "远被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君繡被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君绣被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君翠被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君被"
},
{
"word": "鄂君香被"
},
{
"word": "鄂被"
},
{
"word": "錦被"
},
{
"word": "锦被"
},
{
"word": "錦被堆"
},
{
"word": "锦被堆"
},
{
"word": "錦被花"
},
{
"word": "锦被花"
},
{
"word": "長枕大被"
},
{
"word": "长枕大被"
},
{
"word": "陀羅尼被"
},
{
"word": "陀罗尼被"
},
{
"word": "陀羅經被"
},
{
"word": "陀罗经被"
},
{
"word": "雕被"
},
{
"word": "離被"
},
{
"word": "离被"
},
{
"word": "霑被"
},
{
"word": "飲被"
},
{
"word": "饮被"
},
{
"word": "香被"
},
{
"word": "駕被"
},
{
"word": "驾被"
},
{
"word": "魂依姜被"
},
{
"word": "鱗被"
},
{
"word": "鳞被"
},
{
"word": "鴛被"
},
{
"word": "鸳被"
},
{
"word": "鴛鴦被"
},
{
"word": "鸳鸯被"
},
{
"word": "鵝毛被"
},
{
"word": "鹅毛被"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "帔"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 帔"
],
"links": [
[
"帔",
"帔#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pei³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "péi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰ(r)aj-s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰei̯³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰ(r)aj-s/"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading び",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ひ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おお-う",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かがふ-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かず-かる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かず-く",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かず-ける",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かぶ-さる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かぶ-す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かぶ-せる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かぶ-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かむ-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading き-せる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading こうぶ-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading こうむ-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ふすま",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ぎぬ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 被",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kahi",
"ruby": [
[
"花被",
"かひ"
]
],
"word": "花被: perianth"
},
{
"english": "incurred harm",
"roman": "higai",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "被害"
},
{
"roman": "higaisha",
"word": "被害者: someone who has incurred harm: a victim"
},
{
"word": "an injured person"
},
{
"roman": "hifuku",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"服",
"ふく"
]
],
"word": "被服"
},
{
"roman": "kinukazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"衣",
"きぬ"
],
[
"被",
"かずき"
]
],
"word": "衣被"
},
{
"roman": "rinpi",
"ruby": [
[
"鱗",
"りん"
],
[
"被",
"ぴ"
]
],
"word": "鱗被: a lodicule: a small scale at the base of the ovary of a flower of a grass"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 被",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "被",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover",
"tr": "bjeᴴ"
},
"expansion": "被 (bjeᴴ, “to cover”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 被 (bjeᴴ, “to cover”), from the term's use in Chinese as a passive marker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "被",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "ひ"
},
"expansion": "被(ひ) • (hi-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "employee",
"roman": "hiyōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"傭者",
"ようしゃ"
]
],
"text": "被傭者"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"験者",
"けんしゃ"
]
],
"text": "被験者\nhikensha\nexaminee"
},
{
"english": "minuend (number which is reduced)",
"roman": "higensū",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"減数",
"げんすう"
]
],
"text": "被減数"
},
{
"english": "protectorate (protected nation)",
"roman": "hihogokoku",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"ひ"
],
[
"保護国",
"ほごこく"
]
],
"text": "被保護国"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ed, -ee (marks the passive recipient of an action)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ed",
"-ed"
],
[
"-ee",
"-ee"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çi]"
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 被",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "continuative or stem form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "被う",
"3": "",
"4": "to cover",
"tr": "ōu"
},
"expansion": "被う (ōu, “to cover”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 被う (ōu, “to cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "被",
"ruby": [
[
"被",
"おおい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofofi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほい",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おおい",
"hhira": "おほい,おほひ"
},
"expansion": "被(おおい) • (ōi) ^(←おほい,おほひ (ofoi, ofofi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a covering"
],
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the act of covering something"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a protector or patron"
],
"links": [
[
"protector",
"protector"
],
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a protector or patron"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おおい"
},
{
"other": "おおい"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "피",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "p'i",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "phi",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "피",
"tr": "pi"
},
"expansion": "被 • (pi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "피",
"mr": "p'i",
"rv": "pi",
"y": "phi"
},
"expansion": "被 • (pi) (hangeul 피, revised pi, McCune–Reischauer p'i, Yale phi)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"被 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 中木竹水 (LDHE), four-corner 3424₇, composition ⿰衤皮)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"衤",
"衤#Translingual"
],
[
"皮",
"皮#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "被"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bị",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bệ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bỡ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bự",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "bợ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "被"
}
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"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"被"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "被",
"trace": "started on line 115, detected on line 130"
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{
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"title": "被",
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{
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "被",
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}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "被",
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}
{
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{
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{
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{
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}
{
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"path": [
"被"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "被",
"trace": ""
}
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"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"被"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "被",
"trace": "started on line 103, detected on line 103"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"被"
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"title": "被",
"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
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"subsection": "",
"title": "被",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"section": "Chinese",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"被"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "被",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"被"
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"title": "被",
"trace": ""
}
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"title": "被",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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}
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}
{
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}
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"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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"path": [
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"trace": ""
}
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}
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}
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}
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
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}
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"path": [
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"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: おほひ (ofoi, ofofi)?",
"path": [
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],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "被",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.