See 衰 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 衰 meaning in All languages combined (46.6kB)
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Han char with multiple ids", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "衰 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜田一女 (YWMV), four-corner 0073₂, composition ⿴衣⿻口一 or ⿳亠⿻口一𧘇 or ⿻哀一)" ], "id": "en-衰-mul-character-ZL0pM3S7", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "衣", "衣#Translingual" ], [ "口", "口#Translingual" ], [ "一", "一#Translingual" ], [ "亠", "亠#Translingual" ], [ "𧘇", "𧘇#Translingual" ], [ "哀", "哀#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "衰" } { "antonyms": [ { "english": "disagreeable", "roman": "hou2", "sense": "antonym(s) of", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "好" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "三衰六旺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "不衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shìshuāidàowēi", "word": "世衰道微" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "中衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "乖衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "佗衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "佗衰家" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "假好衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "先盛後衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "先盛后衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "再衰三竭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "力乏兵衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "力衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bànshuāiqī", "word": "半衰期" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "口衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chàngshuāi", "word": "唱衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "大嚿衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiùshuāi", "word": "就衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "帶衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "带衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "影衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xīnlì shuāijié", "word": "心力衰竭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xīnzàng shuāijié", "word": "心臟衰竭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xīnzàng shuāijié", "word": "心脏衰竭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "拍觸衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "拍触衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "振衰起敝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "攞嚟衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "𫽋嚟衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zǎoshuāi", "word": "早衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "𣍐曉衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "𫧃晓衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wèilǎoxiānshuāi", "word": "未老先衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "樣衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "样衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "樣衰衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "样衰衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "lìjiǔbùshuāi", "word": "歷久不衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "lìjiǔbùshuāi", "word": "历久不衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "河陽衰鬢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "河阳衰鬓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "物極則衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "物极则衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "物盛則衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "物盛则衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "當衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "当衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛不忘衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛必慮衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛必虑衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛極必衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛极必衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shèngshuāi", "word": "盛衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛衰利害" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛衰榮枯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛衰荣枯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shèngshuāiróngrǔ", "word": "盛衰榮辱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shèngshuāiróngrǔ", "word": "盛衰荣辱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛衰相乘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛衰興廢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "盛衰兴废" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kànshuāi", "word": "看衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "睇衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shénjīng shuāiruò", "word": "神經衰弱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shénjīng shuāiruò", "word": "神经衰弱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "積衰新造" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "积衰新造" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "紅衰翠減" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "红衰翠减" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xīngshuāi", "word": "興衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xīngshuāi", "word": "兴衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "色衰愛寢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "色衰爱寝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "色衰愛弛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "色衰爱弛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "落衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰三代" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰世" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāiwáng", "word": "衰亡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰佬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰公" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰到貼地" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰到贴地" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰十一" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰嘢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰塌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰女" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰女包" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰婆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰尾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰尾道人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāiruò", "word": "衰弱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāiwēi", "word": "衰微" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰收尾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāibài", "word": "衰敗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāibài", "word": "衰败" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰旺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰暮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰替" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāixiǔ", "word": "衰朽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰格" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰樣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰样" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰歇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰潲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰相" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰神" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāijié", "word": "衰竭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāilǎo", "word": "衰老" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāiluò", "word": "衰落" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰謝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰谢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāibiàn", "word": "衰變" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāibiàn", "word": "衰变" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāituì", "word": "衰退" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāiyùn", "word": "衰運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāiyùn", "word": "衰运" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰邁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰迈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāituí", "word": "衰頹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shuāituí", "word": "衰颓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰顏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰颜" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰颯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰飒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰鬼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "過盛必衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "过盛必衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "避衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "門衰祚薄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "门衰祚薄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yīnshèngyángshuāi", "word": "陰盛陽衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yīnshèngyángshuāi", "word": "阴盛阳衰" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suay", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: suay", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: suay" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "soe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: soe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: soe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ซวย", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ซวย (suai)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ซวย (suai)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "រៀវ", "3": "", "4": "to diminish; to decrease" }, "expansion": "Khmer រៀវ (riəw, “to diminish; to decrease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "zuai", "3": "", "4": "to decline (in diligence, enthusiasm, industry, etc.)" }, "expansion": "Mizo zuai (“to decline (in diligence, enthusiasm, industry, etc.)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Khmer រៀវ (riəw, “to diminish; to decrease”), Mizo zuai (“to decline (in diligence, enthusiasm, industry, etc.)”) (Schuessler, 2007).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "衰", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ok3", "word": "惡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ok3", "word": "恶" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to decline in health before becoming old", "roman": "wèilǎoxiānshuāi", "text": "未老先衰", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to grow weak; to decrease in strength; to decline" ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-2Y9PT9RR", "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "weak", "weak" ], [ "decrease", "decrease" ], [ "strength", "strength" ], [ "decline", "decline" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hakka Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Min Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 37 12 3 3 22 5 13 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "when luck is bad, you can’t even walk straight", "ref": "人衰行路打倒褪 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]", "text": "jan⁴ seoi¹ haang⁴ lou⁶ daa² dou² tan³ [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰足五年 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ zuk¹ ng⁵ nin⁴ [Jyutping] ― had five years of completely bad luck", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have bad luck" ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-OPTFWY98", "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "luck", "luck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, Hakka, Min) to have bad luck" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hakka", "Min" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hakka Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "咁衰㗎! [Cantonese] ― gam³ seoi¹ gaa⁴! [Jyutping] ― That's awful!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "咁衰都有! [Cantonese] ― gam³ seoi¹ dou¹ jau⁵! [Jyutping] ― How can it be this awful!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "做衰嘢 [Cantonese] ― zou⁶ seoi¹ je⁵ [Jyutping] ― to do bad things", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰人 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ jan⁴ [Jyutping] ― bad person", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰婆 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ po⁴⁻² [Jyutping] ― bitch", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bad; detestable; awful" ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-R6X58UUR", "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "detestable", "detestable" ], [ "awful", "awful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, Hakka) bad; detestable; awful" ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "2 32 50 3 2 10", "roman": "jai5", "sense": "Cantonese: disagreeable", "word": "曳" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hakka" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "我衰咗啦! [Cantonese] ― ngo⁵ seoi¹ zo² laa¹! [Jyutping] ― I've made a mistake!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(We) can’t screw it up anymore this time", "ref": "今次唔可以再衰㗎喇! [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]", "text": "gam¹ ci³ m⁴ ho² ji⁵ zoi³ seoi¹ gaa³ laa³! [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I had suffered three years of bad luck, I’m waiting for my turn to get everything back. (In context: spent three years in jail)", "ref": "我衰咗三年,我等緊個機會,爭返口氣。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "我衰咗三年,我等紧个机会,争返口气。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 1986, 《英雄本色》 (“A Better Tomorrow”)\nngo⁵ seoi¹ zo² saam¹ nin⁴, ngo⁵ dang² gan² go³ gei¹ wui⁶, caang¹ faan¹ hau² hei³. [Jyutping]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make a grave mistake" ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-UFoTF7Ju", "links": [ [ "grave", "grave" ], [ "mistake", "mistake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to make a grave mistake" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "你衰咩呀? [Cantonese] ― nei⁵ seoi¹ me¹ aa³? [Jyutping] ― What did you do wrong?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What’s my wrongdoing/offence (often with legal implications)?", "ref": "我衰邊範啫? [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "我衰边范啫? [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ seoi¹ bin¹ faan⁶ ze¹? [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰十一 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ sap⁶ jat¹ [Jyutping] ― to get caught for sex with a minor", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰販毒/衰贩毒 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ faan³ duk⁶ [Jyutping] ― to get caught for drug trafficking", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to mess up (something); to be caught for (wrongdoing)" ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-fMp9KT7c", "links": [ [ "mess up", "mess up" ], [ "caught", "caught" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, transitive) to mess up (something); to be caught for (wrongdoing)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cantonese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I had been too kind-hearted/forgiving.", "ref": "都係我衰心軟。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "都系我衰心软。 [Cantonese, simp.]\ndou¹ hai⁶ ngo⁵ seoi¹ sam¹ jyun⁵. [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He messes up all the time for being late.", "ref": "成日衰遲到。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "成日衰迟到。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nseng⁴ jat⁶ seoi¹ ci⁴ dou³. [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "english": "My wrong is being too handsome.", "ref": "我就係衰在太靚仔。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "我就系衰在太靓仔。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ zau⁶ hai⁶ seoi¹ zoi⁶ taai³ leng³ zai². [Jyutping]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suffer from faulty personality traits or habits, or commit minor faults with moderate to significant consequences." ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-9KmFWm0Y", "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to suffer from faulty personality traits or habits, or commit minor faults with moderate to significant consequences." ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "shuāi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "shuai¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄞ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seoi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "sôi" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "soi¹" }, { "zh-pron": "só" }, { "zh-pron": "sŏi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "soe" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "suê¹" }, { "zh-pron": "¹se" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shuāi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "shuai" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "shuai¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "shwāi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shuai" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "шуай" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "šuaj" }, { "ipa": "/ʂu̯aɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sēui" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "soey¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "sêu¹" }, { "ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "sôi" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "soi´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "soi¹" }, { "ipa": "/soi̯²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/soɪ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "só" }, { "ipa": "/so⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "sŏi" }, { "ipa": "/søy⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "sue" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "soef" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/sue³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sue" }, { "ipa": "/sue³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹se" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "se^平" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/se⁵³/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "srwij" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*sruj/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*srul/" }, { "ipa": "/ʂu̯aɪ̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/soi̯²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/soɪ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/so⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/søy⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sue³³/" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sue³³/" }, { "ipa": "/se⁵³/" }, { "other": "/*sruj/" }, { "other": "/*srul/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "背運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "背運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Harbin" ], "word": "背興" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Luoyang" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "背運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Ürümqi" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "點子低" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "背九一" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "背時倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xuzhou" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xuzhou" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Singapore" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "行衰運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "黑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "當黑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "行衰運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "當衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "黑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "當黑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "黑仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "Kam-Tin-Weitou" ], "word": "當衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Macau" ], "word": "滯運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Macau" ], "word": "黑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng" ], "word": "失運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "滯運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "行衰運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "滯運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "衰來" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "黑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "黑頸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "滯運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao" ], "word": "唔夠運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "當衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huicheng-Bendihua", "Huizhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huicheng-Bendihua", "Huizhou" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Conghua", "Lütian" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "衰漦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "衰漦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "衰漦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "衰漦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Xinzhou" ], "word": "背興" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "騎背" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰神" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "落衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "歹字運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "歹運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "拍觸衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "衰運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "歹字運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "歹運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "拍觸衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "衰運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "落衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "䆀字運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "拍觸衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "衰尾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "落衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "歹運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "歹命" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "歹運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "歹字運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "唔利市" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Haikou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "滯運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "觸霉頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "觸霉頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "霉氣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "背霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "触霉頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "触霉頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "触霉頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "倒楣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "霉運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Loudi" ], "word": "背時" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Loudi" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "惡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "賴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "孬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "賴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "瞎" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "拐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Malaysia" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Singapore" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "弊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "賴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "獰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "呆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "否" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tong'an", "Xiamen" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jinjiang" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Nan'an" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "孬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "䆀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "孬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "孬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "歹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "孬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "㾀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "㾀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Haikou" ], "word": "㾀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hainanese", "Singapore" ], "word": "㾀" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "恘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "恘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "歪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "推扳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "嘸做" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "毛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "拐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "壞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "拐" } ], "word": "衰" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "衰", "tr": "*srui" }, "expansion": "衰 (OC *srui)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) reconstructs the Old Chinese minimally as *k-sroi, treating it as 衰 (OC *srui) (etymology 1) with the initial *k.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "衰", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to reduce; to decrease in order" ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-4SMuQxqe", "links": [ [ "reduce", "reduce" ], [ "decrease", "decrease" ], [ "order", "order" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cuī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄟ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ceoi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhûi" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "zh-pron": "sui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "cuī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cuei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tsʻui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tswēi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tsuei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цуй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "cuj" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chēui" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tsoey¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "cêu¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhûi" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɪ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sui¹" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sui" }, { "ipa": "/sui³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tsrhjwe" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]roj/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*sʰrol/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɪ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sui³³/" }, { "other": "[tsʰ]" }, { "other": "/*sʰrol/" } ], "word": "衰" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "斬衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "斩衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "齊衰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "齐衰" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "衰", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cuī, “a type of mourning garment made of sackcloth”", "word": "縗" }, { "extra": "cuī, “a type of mourning garment made of sackcloth”", "word": "缞" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 縗/缞 (cuī, “a type of mourning garment made of sackcloth”)" ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-93fwXS8e", "links": [ [ "縗", "縗#Chinese" ], [ "缞", "缞#Chinese" ], [ "mourning", "mourning" ], [ "garment", "garment" ], [ "sackcloth", "sackcloth" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cuī, “a surname”", "word": "崔" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 崔 (cuī, “a surname”)" ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-W7l-cqhk", "links": [ [ "崔", "崔#Chinese" ] ], "qualifier": "borrowing", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, borrowing) Alternative form of 崔 (cuī, “a surname”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 崔 (cuī, “a surname”)", "Used in 衰子/title for 崔杼. (As found in bronze pot inscription.)" ], "id": "en-衰-zh-character-shzVGocL", "links": [ [ "崔", "崔#Chinese" ], [ "崔杼", "w:zh:崔杼" ] ], "qualifier": "borrowing", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, borrowing) Alternative form of 崔 (cuī, “a surname”)", "Used in 衰子/title for 崔杼. (As found in bronze pot inscription.)" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cuī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄟ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ceoi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhûi" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "zh-pron": "sui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "cuī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cuei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tsʻui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tswēi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tsuei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цуй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "cuj" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chēui" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tsoey¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "cêu¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhûi" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɪ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sui¹" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sui" }, { "ipa": "/sui³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tsrhjwe" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[s.r̥]ˤruj/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*sʰrol/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɪ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sui³³/" }, { "other": "[s.r̥]" }, { "other": "/*sʰrol/" } ], "word": "衰" } { "forms": [ { "form": "“Jōyō” kanji", "tags": [ "common" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Common kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rōsui", "ruby": [ [ "老衰", "ろうすい" ] ], "word": "老衰" } ], "id": "en-衰-ja-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "衰" } { "forms": [ { "form": "soe", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "choe", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "쇠", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] }, { "form": "최", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] }, { "form": "사", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] }, { "form": "soe", "tags": [ "revised" ] }, { "form": "choe", "tags": [ "revised" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "revised" ] }, { "form": "soe", "tags": [ "McCune-Reischauer" ] }, { "form": "ch'oe", "tags": [ "McCune-Reischauer" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "McCune-Reischauer" ] }, { "form": "soy", "tags": [ "Yale" ] }, { "form": "choy", "tags": [ "Yale" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "Yale" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "Han characters", "sc": "Kore", "sort": "쇠, 최, 사", "tr": "soe, choe, sa" }, "expansion": "衰 • (soe, choe, sa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "eumhun": "", "hangeul": "쇠, 최, 사", "mr": "soe, ch'oe, sa", "rv": "soe, choe, sa", "y": "soy, choy, sa" }, "expansion": "衰 • (soe, choe, sa) (hangeul 쇠, 최, 사, revised soe, choe, sa, McCune–Reischauer soe, ch'oe, sa, Yale soy, choy, sa)", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-衰-ko-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "衰" } { "forms": [ { "form": "suy", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "thôi", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "thoai", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "id": "en-衰-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "衰" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "english": "disagreeable", "roman": "hou2", "sense": "antonym(s) of", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "好" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "word": "三衰六旺" }, { "word": "不衰" }, { "roman": "shìshuāidàowēi", "word": "世衰道微" }, { "word": "中衰" }, { "word": "乖衰" }, { "word": "佗衰" }, { "word": "佗衰家" }, { "word": "假好衰" }, { "word": "先盛後衰" }, { "word": "先盛后衰" }, { "word": "再衰三竭" }, { "word": "力乏兵衰" }, { "word": "力衰" }, { "roman": "bànshuāiqī", "word": "半衰期" }, { "word": "口衰" }, { "roman": "chàngshuāi", "word": "唱衰" }, { "word": "大嚿衰" }, { "roman": "jiùshuāi", "word": "就衰" }, { "word": "帶衰" }, { "word": "带衰" }, { "word": "影衰" }, { "roman": "xīnlì shuāijié", "word": "心力衰竭" }, { "roman": "xīnzàng shuāijié", "word": "心臟衰竭" }, { "roman": "xīnzàng shuāijié", "word": "心脏衰竭" }, { "word": "拍觸衰" }, { "word": "拍触衰" }, { "word": "振衰起敝" }, { "word": "攞嚟衰" }, { "word": "𫽋嚟衰" }, { "roman": "zǎoshuāi", "word": "早衰" }, { "word": "𣍐曉衰" }, { "word": "𫧃晓衰" }, { "roman": "wèilǎoxiānshuāi", "word": "未老先衰" }, { "word": "樣衰" }, { "word": "样衰" }, { "word": "樣衰衰" }, { "word": "样衰衰" }, { "roman": "lìjiǔbùshuāi", "word": "歷久不衰" }, { "roman": "lìjiǔbùshuāi", "word": "历久不衰" }, { "word": "河陽衰鬢" }, { "word": "河阳衰鬓" }, { "word": "物極則衰" }, { "word": "物极则衰" }, { "word": "物盛則衰" }, { "word": "物盛则衰" }, { "word": "當衰" }, { "word": "当衰" }, { "word": "盛不忘衰" }, { "word": "盛必慮衰" }, { "word": "盛必虑衰" }, { "word": "盛極必衰" }, { "word": "盛极必衰" }, { "roman": "shèngshuāi", "word": "盛衰" }, { "word": "盛衰利害" }, { "word": "盛衰榮枯" }, { "word": "盛衰荣枯" }, { "roman": "shèngshuāiróngrǔ", "word": "盛衰榮辱" }, { "roman": "shèngshuāiróngrǔ", "word": "盛衰荣辱" }, { "word": "盛衰相乘" }, { "word": "盛衰興廢" }, { "word": "盛衰兴废" }, { "roman": "kànshuāi", "word": "看衰" }, { "word": "睇衰" }, { "roman": "shénjīng shuāiruò", "word": "神經衰弱" }, { "roman": "shénjīng shuāiruò", "word": "神经衰弱" }, { "word": "積衰新造" }, { "word": "积衰新造" }, { "word": "紅衰翠減" }, { "word": "红衰翠减" }, { "roman": "xīngshuāi", "word": "興衰" }, { "roman": "xīngshuāi", "word": "兴衰" }, { "word": "色衰愛寢" }, { "word": "色衰爱寝" }, { "word": "色衰愛弛" }, { "word": "色衰爱弛" }, { "word": "落衰" }, { "word": "衰三代" }, { "word": "衰世" }, { "roman": "shuāiwáng", "word": "衰亡" }, { "word": "衰人" }, { "word": "衰仔" }, { "word": "衰佬" }, { "word": "衰公" }, { "word": "衰到貼地" }, { "word": "衰到贴地" }, { "word": "衰十一" }, { "word": "衰嘢" }, { "word": "衰塌" }, { "word": "衰女" }, { "word": "衰女包" }, { "word": "衰婆" }, { "word": "衰尾" }, { "word": "衰尾道人" }, { "roman": "shuāiruò", "word": "衰弱" }, { "roman": "shuāiwēi", "word": "衰微" }, { "word": "衰收尾" }, { "roman": "shuāibài", "word": "衰敗" }, { "roman": "shuāibài", "word": "衰败" }, { "word": "衰旺" }, { "word": "衰暮" }, { "word": "衰替" }, { "roman": "shuāixiǔ", "word": "衰朽" }, { "word": "衰格" }, { "word": "衰樣" }, { "word": "衰样" }, { "word": "衰歇" }, { "word": "衰潲" }, { "word": "衰相" }, { "word": "衰神" }, { "word": "衰䆀" }, { "roman": "shuāijié", "word": "衰竭" }, { "roman": "shuāilǎo", "word": "衰老" }, { "roman": "shuāiluò", "word": "衰落" }, { "word": "衰謝" }, { "word": "衰谢" }, { "roman": "shuāibiàn", "word": "衰變" }, { "roman": "shuāibiàn", "word": "衰变" }, { "roman": "shuāituì", "word": "衰退" }, { "roman": "shuāiyùn", "word": "衰運" }, { "roman": "shuāiyùn", "word": "衰运" }, { "word": "衰邁" }, { "word": "衰迈" }, { "roman": "shuāituí", "word": "衰頹" }, { "roman": "shuāituí", "word": "衰颓" }, { "word": "衰顏" }, { "word": "衰颜" }, { "word": "衰颯" }, { "word": "衰飒" }, { "word": "衰鬼" }, { "word": "過盛必衰" }, { "word": "过盛必衰" }, { "word": "避衰" }, { "word": "門衰祚薄" }, { "word": "门衰祚薄" }, { "roman": "yīnshèngyángshuāi", "word": "陰盛陽衰" }, { "roman": "yīnshèngyángshuāi", "word": "阴盛阳衰" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suay", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: suay", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: suay" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "soe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: soe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: soe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ซวย", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ซวย (suai)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ซวย (suai)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "រៀវ", "3": "", "4": "to diminish; to decrease" }, "expansion": "Khmer រៀវ (riəw, “to diminish; to decrease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lus", "2": "zuai", "3": "", "4": "to decline (in diligence, enthusiasm, industry, etc.)" }, "expansion": "Mizo zuai (“to decline (in diligence, enthusiasm, industry, etc.)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Khmer រៀវ (riəw, “to diminish; to decrease”), Mizo zuai (“to decline (in diligence, enthusiasm, industry, etc.)”) (Schuessler, 2007).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "衰", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [ { "roman": "jai5", "sense": "Cantonese: disagreeable", "word": "曳" }, { "roman": "ok3", "word": "惡" }, { "roman": "ok3", "word": "恶" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to decline in health before becoming old", "roman": "wèilǎoxiānshuāi", "text": "未老先衰", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to grow weak; to decrease in strength; to decline" ], "links": [ [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "weak", "weak" ], [ "decrease", "decrease" ], [ "strength", "strength" ], [ "decline", "decline" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Hakka Chinese", "Min Chinese" ], "examples": [ { "english": "when luck is bad, you can’t even walk straight", "ref": "人衰行路打倒褪 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]", "text": "jan⁴ seoi¹ haang⁴ lou⁶ daa² dou² tan³ [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰足五年 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ zuk¹ ng⁵ nin⁴ [Jyutping] ― had five years of completely bad luck", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have bad luck" ], "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "luck", "luck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, Hakka, Min) to have bad luck" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hakka", "Min" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Hakka Chinese" ], "examples": [ { "text": "咁衰㗎! [Cantonese] ― gam³ seoi¹ gaa⁴! [Jyutping] ― That's awful!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "咁衰都有! [Cantonese] ― gam³ seoi¹ dou¹ jau⁵! [Jyutping] ― How can it be this awful!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "做衰嘢 [Cantonese] ― zou⁶ seoi¹ je⁵ [Jyutping] ― to do bad things", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰人 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ jan⁴ [Jyutping] ― bad person", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰婆 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ po⁴⁻² [Jyutping] ― bitch", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "bad; detestable; awful" ], "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ], [ "detestable", "detestable" ], [ "awful", "awful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, Hakka) bad; detestable; awful" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hakka" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with quotations", "Cantonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "我衰咗啦! [Cantonese] ― ngo⁵ seoi¹ zo² laa¹! [Jyutping] ― I've made a mistake!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(We) can’t screw it up anymore this time", "ref": "今次唔可以再衰㗎喇! [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]", "text": "gam¹ ci³ m⁴ ho² ji⁵ zoi³ seoi¹ gaa³ laa³! [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I had suffered three years of bad luck, I’m waiting for my turn to get everything back. (In context: spent three years in jail)", "ref": "我衰咗三年,我等緊個機會,爭返口氣。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "我衰咗三年,我等紧个机会,争返口气。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 1986, 《英雄本色》 (“A Better Tomorrow”)\nngo⁵ seoi¹ zo² saam¹ nin⁴, ngo⁵ dang² gan² go³ gei¹ wui⁶, caang¹ faan¹ hau² hei³. [Jyutping]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make a grave mistake" ], "links": [ [ "grave", "grave" ], [ "mistake", "mistake" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to make a grave mistake" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Chinese transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "你衰咩呀? [Cantonese] ― nei⁵ seoi¹ me¹ aa³? [Jyutping] ― What did you do wrong?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What’s my wrongdoing/offence (often with legal implications)?", "ref": "我衰邊範啫? [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "我衰边范啫? [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ seoi¹ bin¹ faan⁶ ze¹? [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰十一 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ sap⁶ jat¹ [Jyutping] ― to get caught for sex with a minor", "type": "example" }, { "text": "衰販毒/衰贩毒 [Cantonese] ― seoi¹ faan³ duk⁶ [Jyutping] ― to get caught for drug trafficking", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to mess up (something); to be caught for (wrongdoing)" ], "links": [ [ "mess up", "mess up" ], [ "caught", "caught" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese, transitive) to mess up (something); to be caught for (wrongdoing)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I had been too kind-hearted/forgiving.", "ref": "都係我衰心軟。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "都系我衰心软。 [Cantonese, simp.]\ndou¹ hai⁶ ngo⁵ seoi¹ sam¹ jyun⁵. [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He messes up all the time for being late.", "ref": "成日衰遲到。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "成日衰迟到。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nseng⁴ jat⁶ seoi¹ ci⁴ dou³. [Jyutping]", "type": "example" }, { "english": "My wrong is being too handsome.", "ref": "我就係衰在太靚仔。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "我就系衰在太靓仔。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ zau⁶ hai⁶ seoi¹ zoi⁶ taai³ leng³ zai². [Jyutping]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suffer from faulty personality traits or habits, or commit minor faults with moderate to significant consequences." ], "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cantonese) to suffer from faulty personality traits or habits, or commit minor faults with moderate to significant consequences." ], "tags": [ "Cantonese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "shuāi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "shuai¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄕㄨㄞ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seoi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "sôi" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "soi¹" }, { "zh-pron": "só" }, { "zh-pron": "sŏi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "soe" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "suê¹" }, { "zh-pron": "¹se" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shuāi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "shuai" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "shuai¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "shwāi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shuai" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "шуай" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "šuaj" }, { "ipa": "/ʂu̯aɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sēui" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "soey¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "sêu¹" }, { "ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "sôi" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "soi´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "soi¹" }, { "ipa": "/soi̯²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/soɪ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "só" }, { "ipa": "/so⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "sŏi" }, { "ipa": "/søy⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "sue" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "soef" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/sue³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sue" }, { "ipa": "/sue³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹se" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "se^平" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/se⁵³/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "srwij" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*sruj/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*srul/" }, { "ipa": "/ʂu̯aɪ̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sɵy̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/soi̯²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/soɪ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/so⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/søy⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sue³³/" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sue⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sue³³/" }, { "ipa": "/se⁵³/" }, { "other": "/*sruj/" }, { "other": "/*srul/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "背運" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "背運" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Harbin" ], "word": "背興" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Luoyang" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wanrong" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yinchuan" ], "word": "背運" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Ürümqi" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "點子低" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "背九一" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "背時倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xuzhou" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xuzhou" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Singapore" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "行衰運" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "黑" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "當黑" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "行衰運" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "當衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "黑" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "當黑" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "黑仔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "Kam-Tin-Weitou" ], "word": "當衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Macau" ], "word": "滯運" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Macau" ], "word": "黑" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng" ], "word": "失運" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "滯運" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "行衰運" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "滯運" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "衰來" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "黑" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "黑頸" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "滯運" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao" ], "word": "唔夠運" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "當衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "運滯" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Lichuan" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huicheng-Bendihua", "Huizhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huicheng-Bendihua", "Huizhou" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Conghua", "Lütian" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "衰漦" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "衰漦" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "衰漦" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "衰漦" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "衰漦" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Xinzhou" ], "word": "背興" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "騎背" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰神" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "衰運" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "落衰" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "歹字運" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "歹運" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "拍觸衰" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "衰運" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "歹字運" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "歹運" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "拍觸衰" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "衰運" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "落衰" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "䆀字運" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "拍觸衰" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "衰尾" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "落衰" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "歹運" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "衰潲" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "衰䆀" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "歹命" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "歹運" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "歹字運" }, { "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "唔利市" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Haikou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "word": "滯運" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "觸霉頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "霉" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "觸霉頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "霉氣" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "背霉" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "觸霉頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "触霉頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "触霉頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "触霉頭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "晦氣" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "倒楣" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "霉運" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "倒灶" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "倒運" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Loudi" ], "word": "背時" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Loudi" ], "word": "倒霉" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "惡" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Beijing" ], "word": "賴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Taiwan" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "孬" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "賴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "瞎" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Xi'an" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "拐" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Malaysia" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Singapore" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "弊" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "衰" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "賴" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "獰" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "呆" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "否" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "䆀" }, { "tags": [ "Tong'an", "Xiamen" ], "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Jinjiang" ], "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Nan'an" ], "word": "歹" }, { "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "䆀" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "䆀" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "孬" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "䆀" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "歹" }, { "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "孬" }, { "word": "孬" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "孬" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "歹" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "孬" }, { "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "㾀" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "㾀" }, { "tags": [ "Haikou" ], "word": "㾀" }, { "tags": [ "Hainanese", "Singapore" ], "word": "㾀" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "恘" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "恘" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "歪" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "推扳" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "嘸做" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "毛" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "拐" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "壞" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "拐" } ], "word": "衰" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Requests for attention concerning Hokkien" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "och", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "衰", "tr": "*srui" }, "expansion": "衰 (OC *srui)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) reconstructs the Old Chinese minimally as *k-sroi, treating it as 衰 (OC *srui) (etymology 1) with the initial *k.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "衰", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to reduce; to decrease in order" ], "links": [ [ "reduce", "reduce" ], [ "decrease", "decrease" ], [ "order", "order" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cuī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄟ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ceoi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhûi" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "zh-pron": "sui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "cuī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cuei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tsʻui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tswēi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tsuei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цуй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "cuj" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chēui" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tsoey¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "cêu¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhûi" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɪ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sui¹" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sui" }, { "ipa": "/sui³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tsrhjwe" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]roj/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*sʰrol/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɪ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sui³³/" }, { "other": "[tsʰ]" }, { "other": "/*sʰrol/" } ], "word": "衰" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Requests for attention concerning Hokkien" ], "derived": [ { "word": "斬衰" }, { "word": "斩衰" }, { "word": "齊衰" }, { "word": "齐衰" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "衰", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cuī, “a type of mourning garment made of sackcloth”", "word": "縗" }, { "extra": "cuī, “a type of mourning garment made of sackcloth”", "word": "缞" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 縗/缞 (cuī, “a type of mourning garment made of sackcloth”)" ], "links": [ [ "縗", "縗#Chinese" ], [ "缞", "缞#Chinese" ], [ "mourning", "mourning" ], [ "garment", "garment" ], [ "sackcloth", "sackcloth" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cuī, “a surname”", "word": "崔" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 崔 (cuī, “a surname”)" ], "links": [ [ "崔", "崔#Chinese" ] ], "qualifier": "borrowing", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, borrowing) Alternative form of 崔 (cuī, “a surname”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 崔 (cuī, “a surname”)", "Used in 衰子/title for 崔杼. (As found in bronze pot inscription.)" ], "links": [ [ "崔", "崔#Chinese" ], [ "崔杼", "w:zh:崔杼" ] ], "qualifier": "borrowing", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, borrowing) Alternative form of 崔 (cuī, “a surname”)", "Used in 衰子/title for 崔杼. (As found in bronze pot inscription.)" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cuī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄟ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ceoi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhûi" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "zh-pron": "sui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "cuī" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "cuei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tsʻui¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tswēi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tsuei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цуй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "cuj" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chēui" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tsoey¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "cêu¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chhûi" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui´" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "cui¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɪ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sui¹" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "sui" }, { "ipa": "/sui³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tsrhjwe" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[s.r̥]ˤruj/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*sʰrol/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʰuɪ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/sui³³/" }, { "other": "[s.r̥]" }, { "other": "/*sʰrol/" } ], "word": "衰" } { "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "蓑" ], "word": "衰" } { "derived": [ { "roman": "rōsui", "ruby": [ [ "老衰", "ろうすい" ] ], "word": "老衰" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "“Jōyō” kanji", "tags": [ "common" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Common kanji", "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese kanji with goon reading し", "Japanese kanji with goon reading すい", "Japanese kanji with goon reading せ", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さい", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading すい", "Japanese kanji with kun reading おとろ-える", "Japanese kanji with on reading さ", "Japanese terms spelled with 衰", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations" ], "tags": [ "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "衰" } { "forms": [ { "form": "soe", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "choe", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "쇠", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] }, { "form": "최", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] }, { "form": "사", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] }, { "form": "soe", "tags": [ "revised" ] }, { "form": "choe", "tags": [ "revised" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "revised" ] }, { "form": "soe", "tags": [ "McCune-Reischauer" ] }, { "form": "ch'oe", "tags": [ "McCune-Reischauer" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "McCune-Reischauer" ] }, { "form": "soy", "tags": [ "Yale" ] }, { "form": "choy", "tags": [ "Yale" ] }, { "form": "sa", "tags": [ "Yale" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "Han characters", "sc": "Kore", "sort": "쇠, 최, 사", "tr": "soe, choe, sa" }, "expansion": "衰 • (soe, choe, sa)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "eumhun": "", "hangeul": "쇠, 최, 사", "mr": "soe, ch'oe, sa", "rv": "soe, choe, sa", "y": "soy, choy, sa" }, "expansion": "衰 • (soe, choe, sa) (hangeul 쇠, 최, 사, revised soe, choe, sa, McCune–Reischauer soe, ch'oe, sa, Yale soy, choy, sa)", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean Han characters", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "衰" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han char with multiple ids", "Han script characters", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "衰 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜田一女 (YWMV), four-corner 0073₂, composition ⿴衣⿻口一 or ⿳亠⿻口一𧘇 or ⿻哀一)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "衣", "衣#Translingual" ], [ "口", "口#Translingual" ], [ "一", "一#Translingual" ], [ "亠", "亠#Translingual" ], [ "𧘇", "𧘇#Translingual" ], [ "哀", "哀#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "衰" } { "forms": [ { "form": "suy", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "thôi", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "thoai", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "衰" }
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "衰" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "衰", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.