"突" meaning in All languages combined

See 突 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɐt̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ut̚³²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /tʰɨt̚⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /tʰut̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰut̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tut̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰut̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /tʰut̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /tʰxuəʔ²/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /tʰu²⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /touʔ⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tut̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /tut̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /tut̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰut̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /tʰut̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰut̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tuk̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tʰəu̯²⁴/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /tʰu⁵⁵/, /tʰu³⁵/, /tʰu²¹/, /tɐt̚²/, /ut̚³²/, /tʰɨt̚⁵/, /tʰut̚²/, /tʰut̚⁵/, /tut̚²/, /tʰut̚¹/, /tʰut̚⁵/, /tʰxuəʔ²/, /tʰu²⁴/, /touʔ⁵/, /tut̚²⁴/, /tut̚⁴/, /tut̚¹²¹/, /tʰut̚⁴/, /tʰut̚²⁴/, /tʰut̚¹²¹/, /tuk̚⁴/, /dəʔ¹²/, /tʰəu̯²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: tū [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], tú [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄊㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄊㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tu² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], dat⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ut⁵ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], tiit⁶ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], thut [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], thu̍t [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], tut [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], tud⁵ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], tud⁶ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], tueh⁴ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], tŭ, dŏk, tu̍t [Hokkien, POJ], thu̍t [Hokkien, POJ], dug⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁸deq, tou⁶, tū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄊㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tū [Mandarin, Yale], tu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ту [Mandarin, Palladius], tu [Mandarin, Palladius], tú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄊㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tú [Mandarin, Yale], twu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], tu [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], dat⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], daht [Cantonese, Yale], dat⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ded⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ut⁵ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], tiit⁶ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], thut [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], thu̍t [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tut [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tud` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tud [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dud` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tud⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tud⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dud⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tueh⁴ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], tŭ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], dŏk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tu̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dut [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thu̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tut [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tu̍k [POJ, Teochew], ⁸deq [Wu], deh^入 [Wu], ⁵deq [Wu], /dəʔ¹²/ [Wu], tou⁶ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], dwot [Middle-Chinese], thwot [Middle-Chinese], /*m-tʰˤut/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tʰˤut/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tʰuːd/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*duːd/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 突
  1. to dash forward; to break through; to charge
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-dW092E1y
  2. suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-ZvyiLktA
  3. to go against; to offend
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character--kFVXuzS
  4. to stick out; to protrude
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-elWpPs7W
  5. (historical) flue; chimney Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-SujwzxHg
  6. (onomatopoeia) pit-a-pat (tapping sounds) Tags: onomatopoeic
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-ZcvB-WbZ Categories (other): Chinese onomatopoeias
  7. to chug; to gulp liquid
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-MRw4tS~4
  8. (Cantonese) to be in excess; to have extra Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-BqoVNBFw Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  9. (Cantonese) with excess Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-q0Gt8aMI Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  10. (obsolete) to penetrate; to pierce Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-4Ch6yQk-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 價值衝突, 价值冲突, 冒煙突火 (mào yān tūhuǒ), 冒烟突火 (mào yān tūhuǒ), 冒突, 冒鋒突圍, 冒锋突围, 努牙突嘴, 努睛突眼, 唐突 (tángtū), 唐突西施, 囊囊突突, 基因突變 (jīyīn tūbiàn), 基因突变 (jīyīn tūbiàn), 大突破, 奔突 (bēntū), 左衝右突 (zuǒchōngyòutū), 左冲右突 (zuǒchōngyòutū), 怛突, 怒突, 惑突, 把突兒, 把突儿, 拔突, 排突, 搪突, 曲突徙薪 (qūtūxǐxīn), 枉突徙薪, 東衝西突, 东冲西突, 滑稽突梯, 灶突, 煙突, 烟突, 狄良突盧, 狄良突卢, 狼奔豕突, 猾猾突突, 異軍突起 (yìjūntūqǐ), 异军突起 (yìjūntūqǐ), 碭突, 砀突, 突兀 (tūwù), 突出 (tūchū), 突厥 (tūjué), 突厥文, 突厥語族 (tūjué yǔzú), 突厥语族 (tūjué yǔzú), 突圍 (tūwéi), 突围 (tūwéi), 突地, 突如其來 (tūrúqílái), 突如其来 (tūrúqílái), 突尼斯 (tūnísī), 突尼西亞, 突尼西亚, 突怒, 突擊 (tūjī), 突击 (tūjī), 突擊檢查, 突击检查, 突梯, 突梯滑稽, 突火 (tūhuǒ), 突然 (tūrán), 突然襲擊 (tūránxíjī), 突然袭击 (tūránxíjī), 突發 (tūfā), 突发 (tūfā), 突發奇想 (tūfāqíxiǎng), 突发奇想 (tūfāqíxiǎng), 突眼, 突破 (tūpò), 突破口 (tūpòkǒu), 突破瓶頸, 突破瓶颈, 突磨, 突禿, 突秃, 突突 (tūtū), 突突噥噥, 突突哝哝, 突突囔囔, 突突摸摸, 突突的, 突襲 (tūxí), 突袭 (tūxí), 突變 (tūbiàn), 突变 (tūbiàn), 突起 (tūqǐ), 突進 (tūjìn), 突进 (tūjìn), 突顯 (tūxiǎn), 突显 (tūxiǎn), 突飛猛進 (tūfēiměngjìn), 突飞猛进 (tūfēiměngjìn), 突騎, 突骑, 突高, 立突, 米突 (mǐtū), 米釐米突, 糊突, 糊突神, 糊突突, 胡突, 衝突 (chōngtū), 冲突 (chōngtū), 角色衝突, 角色冲突, 觸突, 触突, 豕突, 豕突狼奔, 豨突, 趵突泉, 趵突泉詩, 趵突泉诗, 軸突 (zhóutū), 轴突 (zhóutū), 隳突 (huītū), 隳突叫號, 隳突叫号, 雄飛突進, 雄飞突进, 霸突, 風雲突變, 风云突变, 馳突, 驰突, 鶻突, 鹘突, 墨突, 黔突暖席

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu⁵⁵/, /tʊk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: tū [Mandarin, Pinyin], tu¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], duk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tū [Mandarin, Yale], tu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ту [Mandarin, Palladius], tu [Mandarin, Palladius], dūk [Cantonese, Yale], duk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 突
  1. Used in the place name 趵突泉, a famous spring in Jinan, Shandong, China.
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-BZp41rnY Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 14 4 3 4 5 2 0 0 2 64

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common], [kyūjitai]
  1. poke
    prod, nudge
    Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-突-ja-character-htkAVvr7 Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 18 18 18 18 15 13
  2. poke
    prick, stab
    Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-突-ja-character-HONdMU-D Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 18 18 18 18 15 13
  3. poke
    bump into, collide
    Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-突-ja-character-HSjfFSIA Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 18 18 18 18 15 13
  4. poke
    stick out, protrude
    Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-突-ja-character-NRGYjTYN Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 18 18 18 18 15 13
  5. suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-突-ja-character-NQEdNX1q Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 18 18 18 18 15 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 8 7 6 38 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 3 7 6 6 35 43
  6. (martial arts) an attacking move in kendo, sumo, et al.; thrust, lunge Tags: kanji, shinjitai Categories (topical): Martial arts
    Sense id: en-突-ja-character-1kF8Iiau Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 18 18 18 18 15 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 4 9 9 8 26 45 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 8 7 6 38 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 11 6 8 30 42 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 3 7 6 6 35 43 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 突然 (totsuzen) (ruby: 突然(とつぜん)) (english: sudden, unexpected, all at once), 煙突 (entotsu) (ruby: 煙突(えんとつ)) (english: chimney), 衝突 (shōtotsu) (ruby: 衝突(しょうとつ)) (english: collision, crash, conflict of opinion), 突端: headland (tottan) (ruby: 突端(とったん)) (english: land that juts into the sea), 突破 (toppa) (ruby: 突破(とっぱ)) (english: breakthrough), 突走る (tsuppashiru) (ruby: 突走(つっぱし)) (english: rush)

Character [Korean]

Forms: 갑자기 돌 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 突 (MC dwot|thwot). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|突}} 突 (MC dwot|thwot) Head templates: {{ko-hanja|갑자기|돌}} 突 (eumhun 갑자기 돌 (gapjagi dol))
  1. Hanja form of 돌 (“dash; clash”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: dash; clash)
    Sense id: en-突-ko-character-yfyhGmSN Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 33 33
  2. Hanja form of 돌 (“sudden”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: sudden)
    Sense id: en-突-ko-character-hG3gGEs5 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 33 33
  3. Hanja form of 돌 (“protrusion; penetration; piercing”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: protrusion; penetration; piercing)
    Sense id: en-突-ko-character-7jh3Urzj Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 격돌 (gyeokdol) (alt: 激突) (english: collision; clash), 돌격 (dolgyeok) (alt: 突擊) (english: dash, assault), 돌궐 (dolgwol) (alt: 突厥) (english: Turk), 돌기 (dolgi) (alt: 突起) (english: protrusion; projection), 돌발 (dolbal) (alt: 突發) (english: outbreak; outburst), 돌변 (dolbyeon) (alt: 突變) (english: sudden change), 돌연 (doryeon) (alt: 突然) (english: suddenly), 돌진 (doljin) (alt: 突進) (english: dash; rush), 돌출 (dolchul) (alt: 突出) (english: protrusion), 돌파 (dolpa) (alt: 突破) (english: breakthrough), 돌풍 (dolpung) (alt: 突風) (english: gust), 연돌 (yeondol) (alt: 煙突) (english: flue; chimney), 온돌 (ondol) (alt: 溫突) (english: underfloor heating), 충돌 (chungdol) (alt: 衝突) (english: clash; collision), 돌파구 (dolpagu) (alt: 突破口) (english: breakthrough)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 突 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+4 in Chinese, 穴+3 in Japanese, 9 strokes in Chinese, 8 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 十金戈大 (JCIK), four-corner 3043₀, composition ⿱穴犬(GHTKV) or ⿱穴大(J)) Wikipedia link: shinjitai

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: đột [Hán-Nôm], đuột [Hán-Nôm], sột [Hán-Nôm], tọt [Hán-Nôm], chặt [Hán-Nôm], chợt [Hán-Nôm], dột [Hán-Nôm], đợt [Hán-Nôm], đụt [Hán-Nôm], lọt [Hán-Nôm], mất [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-突-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 突 meaning in All languages combined (30.0kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "突 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+4 in Chinese, 穴+3 in Japanese, 9 strokes in Chinese, 8 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 十金戈大 (JCIK), four-corner 3043₀, composition ⿱穴犬(GHTKV) or ⿱穴大(J))"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-mul-character-rvADG424",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "穴",
          "穴#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "犬",
          "犬#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "大",
          "大#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "價值衝突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "价值冲突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mào yān tūhuǒ",
      "word": "冒煙突火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mào yān tūhuǒ",
      "word": "冒烟突火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冒突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冒鋒突圍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冒锋突围"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "努牙突嘴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "努睛突眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tángtū",
      "word": "唐突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唐突西施"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "囊囊突突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīyīn tūbiàn",
      "word": "基因突變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīyīn tūbiàn",
      "word": "基因突变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大突破"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bēntū",
      "word": "奔突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒchōngyòutū",
      "word": "左衝右突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒchōngyòutū",
      "word": "左冲右突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怛突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "惑突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "把突兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "把突儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拔突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "排突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搪突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūtūxǐxīn",
      "word": "曲突徙薪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "枉突徙薪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "東衝西突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "东冲西突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滑稽突梯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "灶突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "煙突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烟突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狄良突盧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狄良突卢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狼奔豕突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "猾猾突突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
      "word": "異軍突起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
      "word": "异军突起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碭突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "砀突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūwù",
      "word": "突兀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūchū",
      "word": "突出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjué",
      "word": "突厥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突厥文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
      "word": "突厥語族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
      "word": "突厥语族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūwéi",
      "word": "突圍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūwéi",
      "word": "突围"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūrúqílái",
      "word": "突如其來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūrúqílái",
      "word": "突如其来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūnísī",
      "word": "突尼斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突尼西亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突尼西亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjī",
      "word": "突擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjī",
      "word": "突击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突擊檢查"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突击检查"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突梯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突梯滑稽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūhuǒ",
      "word": "突火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūrán",
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然襲擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然袭击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfā",
      "word": "突發"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfā",
      "word": "突发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfāqíxiǎng",
      "word": "突發奇想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfāqíxiǎng",
      "word": "突发奇想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūpò",
      "word": "突破"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūpòkǒu",
      "word": "突破口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突破瓶頸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突破瓶颈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突磨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突禿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突秃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūtū",
      "word": "突突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突噥噥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突哝哝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突囔囔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突摸摸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūbiàn",
      "word": "突變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūbiàn",
      "word": "突变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūqǐ",
      "word": "突起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjìn",
      "word": "突進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjìn",
      "word": "突进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxiǎn",
      "word": "突顯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxiǎn",
      "word": "突显"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfēiměngjìn",
      "word": "突飛猛進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfēiměngjìn",
      "word": "突飞猛进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突騎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突骑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突高"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "立突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐtū",
      "word": "米突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "米釐米突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糊突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糊突神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糊突突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胡突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōngtū",
      "word": "衝突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōngtū",
      "word": "冲突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "角色衝突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "角色冲突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "觸突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "触突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豕突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豕突狼奔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豨突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "趵突泉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "趵突泉詩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "趵突泉诗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhóutū",
      "word": "軸突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhóutū",
      "word": "轴突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huītū",
      "word": "隳突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "隳突叫號"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "隳突叫号"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雄飛突進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雄飞突进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "霸突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風雲突變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风云突变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "馳突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "驰突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鶻突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鹘突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "墨突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黔突暖席"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "突",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dash forward; to break through; to charge"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-dW092E1y",
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "break through",
          "break through"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-ZvyiLktA",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go against; to offend"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character--kFVXuzS",
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick out; to protrude"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-elWpPs7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "flue; chimney"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-SujwzxHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "flue",
          "flue"
        ],
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) flue; chimney"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pit-a-pat (tapping sounds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-ZcvB-WbZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "pit-a-pat",
          "pit-a-pat"
        ],
        [
          "tapping",
          "tapping#English"
        ],
        [
          "sounds",
          "sounds#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) pit-a-pat (tapping sounds)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chug; to gulp liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-MRw4tS~4",
      "links": [
        [
          "chug",
          "chug"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in excess; to have extra"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-BqoVNBFw",
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to be in excess; to have extra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with excess"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-q0Gt8aMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) with excess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "鄭子展、子產帥車七百乘伐陳,宵突陳城,遂入之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "郑子展、子产帅车七百乘伐陈,宵突陈城,遂入之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nZhèng Zǐzhǎn, Zǐchǎn shuài chē qībǎi shèng fá Chén, xiāo tū Chén chéng, suì rù zhī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to penetrate; to pierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-4Ch6yQk-",
      "links": [
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to penetrate; to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ut⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiit⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tŭ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dŏk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸deq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ded⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ut⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiit⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɨt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dud⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dŏk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/touʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸deq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵deq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/dəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰəu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰuːd/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*duːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thu̍t /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɨt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thu̍t /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tud /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tud⁶ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuəʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/touʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰəu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰuːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*duːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "突",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 4 3 4 5 2 0 0 2 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in the place name 趵突泉, a famous spring in Jinan, Shandong, China."
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-BZp41rnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "趵突泉",
          "趵突泉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jinan",
          "w:Jinan"
        ],
        [
          "Shandong",
          "w:Shandong"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "w:China"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sudden, unexpected, all at once",
      "roman": "totsuzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突然",
          "とつぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chimney",
      "roman": "entotsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "煙突",
          "えんとつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "煙突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "collision, crash, conflict of opinion",
      "roman": "shōtotsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衝突",
          "しょうとつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衝突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "land that juts into the sea",
      "roman": "tottan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突端",
          "とったん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突端: headland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "breakthrough",
      "roman": "toppa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突破",
          "とっぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突破"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rush",
      "roman": "tsuppashiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突走",
          "つっぱし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突走る"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poke",
        "prod, nudge"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-ja-character-htkAVvr7",
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "prod",
          "prod"
        ],
        [
          "nudge",
          "nudge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poke",
        "prick, stab"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-ja-character-HONdMU-D",
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poke",
        "bump into, collide"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-ja-character-HSjfFSIA",
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poke",
        "stick out, protrude"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-ja-character-NRGYjTYN",
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "stick out",
          "stick out"
        ],
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 7 6 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 6 6 35 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-ja-character-NQEdNX1q",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Martial arts",
          "orig": "ja:Martial arts",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 18 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 9 8 26 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 7 6 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 6 8 30 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 6 6 35 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an attacking move in kendo, sumo, et al.; thrust, lunge"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-ja-character-1kF8Iiau",
      "links": [
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ],
        [
          "kendo",
          "kendo"
        ],
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "lunge",
          "lunge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(martial arts) an attacking move in kendo, sumo, et al.; thrust, lunge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "CJK compatibility ideographs",
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "kyūjitai"
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "激突",
      "english": "collision; clash",
      "roman": "gyeokdol",
      "word": "격돌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突擊",
      "english": "dash, assault",
      "roman": "dolgyeok",
      "word": "돌격"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突厥",
      "english": "Turk",
      "roman": "dolgwol",
      "word": "돌궐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突起",
      "english": "protrusion; projection",
      "roman": "dolgi",
      "word": "돌기"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突發",
      "english": "outbreak; outburst",
      "roman": "dolbal",
      "word": "돌발"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突變",
      "english": "sudden change",
      "roman": "dolbyeon",
      "word": "돌변"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突然",
      "english": "suddenly",
      "roman": "doryeon",
      "word": "돌연"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突進",
      "english": "dash; rush",
      "roman": "doljin",
      "word": "돌진"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突出",
      "english": "protrusion",
      "roman": "dolchul",
      "word": "돌출"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突破",
      "english": "breakthrough",
      "roman": "dolpa",
      "word": "돌파"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突風",
      "english": "gust",
      "roman": "dolpung",
      "word": "돌풍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "煙突",
      "english": "flue; chimney",
      "roman": "yeondol",
      "word": "연돌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "溫突",
      "english": "underfloor heating",
      "roman": "ondol",
      "word": "온돌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "衝突",
      "english": "clash; collision",
      "roman": "chungdol",
      "word": "충돌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "突破口",
      "english": "breakthrough",
      "roman": "dolpagu",
      "word": "돌파구"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "突"
      },
      "expansion": "突 (MC dwot|thwot)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 突 (MC dwot|thwot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "갑자기 돌",
      "roman": "gapjagi dol",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "갑자기",
        "2": "돌"
      },
      "expansion": "突 (eumhun 갑자기 돌 (gapjagi dol))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dash; clash",
          "word": "돌"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 돌 (“dash; clash”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-突-ko-character-yfyhGmSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "돌",
          "돌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sudden",
          "word": "돌"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 돌 (“sudden”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-突-ko-character-hG3gGEs5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "돌",
          "돌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "protrusion; penetration; piercing",
          "word": "돌"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 돌 (“protrusion; penetration; piercing”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-突-ko-character-7jh3Urzj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "돌",
          "돌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "protrusion",
          "protrusion"
        ],
        [
          "penetration",
          "penetration"
        ],
        [
          "piercing",
          "piercing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "đột",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đuột",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sột",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tọt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chặt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chợt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dột",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đợt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đụt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lọt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mất",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-突-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "價值衝突"
    },
    {
      "word": "价值冲突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mào yān tūhuǒ",
      "word": "冒煙突火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mào yān tūhuǒ",
      "word": "冒烟突火"
    },
    {
      "word": "冒突"
    },
    {
      "word": "冒鋒突圍"
    },
    {
      "word": "冒锋突围"
    },
    {
      "word": "努牙突嘴"
    },
    {
      "word": "努睛突眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángtū",
      "word": "唐突"
    },
    {
      "word": "唐突西施"
    },
    {
      "word": "囊囊突突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyīn tūbiàn",
      "word": "基因突變"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyīn tūbiàn",
      "word": "基因突变"
    },
    {
      "word": "大突破"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēntū",
      "word": "奔突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒchōngyòutū",
      "word": "左衝右突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒchōngyòutū",
      "word": "左冲右突"
    },
    {
      "word": "怛突"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒突"
    },
    {
      "word": "惑突"
    },
    {
      "word": "把突兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "把突儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "拔突"
    },
    {
      "word": "排突"
    },
    {
      "word": "搪突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūtūxǐxīn",
      "word": "曲突徙薪"
    },
    {
      "word": "枉突徙薪"
    },
    {
      "word": "東衝西突"
    },
    {
      "word": "东冲西突"
    },
    {
      "word": "滑稽突梯"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶突"
    },
    {
      "word": "煙突"
    },
    {
      "word": "烟突"
    },
    {
      "word": "狄良突盧"
    },
    {
      "word": "狄良突卢"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼奔豕突"
    },
    {
      "word": "猾猾突突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
      "word": "異軍突起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
      "word": "异军突起"
    },
    {
      "word": "碭突"
    },
    {
      "word": "砀突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūwù",
      "word": "突兀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūchū",
      "word": "突出"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjué",
      "word": "突厥"
    },
    {
      "word": "突厥文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
      "word": "突厥語族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
      "word": "突厥语族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūwéi",
      "word": "突圍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūwéi",
      "word": "突围"
    },
    {
      "word": "突地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūrúqílái",
      "word": "突如其來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūrúqílái",
      "word": "突如其来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūnísī",
      "word": "突尼斯"
    },
    {
      "word": "突尼西亞"
    },
    {
      "word": "突尼西亚"
    },
    {
      "word": "突怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjī",
      "word": "突擊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjī",
      "word": "突击"
    },
    {
      "word": "突擊檢查"
    },
    {
      "word": "突击检查"
    },
    {
      "word": "突梯"
    },
    {
      "word": "突梯滑稽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūhuǒ",
      "word": "突火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūrán",
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然襲擊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然袭击"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfā",
      "word": "突發"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfā",
      "word": "突发"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfāqíxiǎng",
      "word": "突發奇想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfāqíxiǎng",
      "word": "突发奇想"
    },
    {
      "word": "突眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūpò",
      "word": "突破"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūpòkǒu",
      "word": "突破口"
    },
    {
      "word": "突破瓶頸"
    },
    {
      "word": "突破瓶颈"
    },
    {
      "word": "突磨"
    },
    {
      "word": "突禿"
    },
    {
      "word": "突秃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūtū",
      "word": "突突"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突噥噥"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突哝哝"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突囔囔"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突摸摸"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūbiàn",
      "word": "突變"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūbiàn",
      "word": "突变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūqǐ",
      "word": "突起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjìn",
      "word": "突進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjìn",
      "word": "突进"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxiǎn",
      "word": "突顯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxiǎn",
      "word": "突显"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfēiměngjìn",
      "word": "突飛猛進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfēiměngjìn",
      "word": "突飞猛进"
    },
    {
      "word": "突騎"
    },
    {
      "word": "突骑"
    },
    {
      "word": "突高"
    },
    {
      "word": "立突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐtū",
      "word": "米突"
    },
    {
      "word": "米釐米突"
    },
    {
      "word": "糊突"
    },
    {
      "word": "糊突神"
    },
    {
      "word": "糊突突"
    },
    {
      "word": "胡突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōngtū",
      "word": "衝突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōngtū",
      "word": "冲突"
    },
    {
      "word": "角色衝突"
    },
    {
      "word": "角色冲突"
    },
    {
      "word": "觸突"
    },
    {
      "word": "触突"
    },
    {
      "word": "豕突"
    },
    {
      "word": "豕突狼奔"
    },
    {
      "word": "豨突"
    },
    {
      "word": "趵突泉"
    },
    {
      "word": "趵突泉詩"
    },
    {
      "word": "趵突泉诗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhóutū",
      "word": "軸突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhóutū",
      "word": "轴突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huītū",
      "word": "隳突"
    },
    {
      "word": "隳突叫號"
    },
    {
      "word": "隳突叫号"
    },
    {
      "word": "雄飛突進"
    },
    {
      "word": "雄飞突进"
    },
    {
      "word": "霸突"
    },
    {
      "word": "風雲突變"
    },
    {
      "word": "风云突变"
    },
    {
      "word": "馳突"
    },
    {
      "word": "驰突"
    },
    {
      "word": "鶻突"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹘突"
    },
    {
      "word": "墨突"
    },
    {
      "word": "黔突暖席"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "突",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dash forward; to break through; to charge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "break through",
          "break through"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go against; to offend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick out; to protrude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flue; chimney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flue",
          "flue"
        ],
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) flue; chimney"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese onomatopoeias"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pit-a-pat (tapping sounds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "pit-a-pat",
          "pit-a-pat"
        ],
        [
          "tapping",
          "tapping#English"
        ],
        [
          "sounds",
          "sounds#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) pit-a-pat (tapping sounds)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chug; to gulp liquid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chug",
          "chug"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in excess; to have extra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to be in excess; to have extra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with excess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) with excess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "鄭子展、子產帥車七百乘伐陳,宵突陳城,遂入之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "郑子展、子产帅车七百乘伐陈,宵突陈城,遂入之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nZhèng Zǐzhǎn, Zǐchǎn shuài chē qībǎi shèng fá Chén, xiāo tū Chén chéng, suì rù zhī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to penetrate; to pierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to penetrate; to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ut⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiit⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tŭ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dŏk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸deq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ded⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ut⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiit⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɨt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dud⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dŏk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/touʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸deq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵deq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/dəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰəu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰuːd/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*duːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thu̍t /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɨt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thu̍t /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tud /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tud⁶ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuəʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/touʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰəu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰuːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*duːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "突",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in the place name 趵突泉, a famous spring in Jinan, Shandong, China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "趵突泉",
          "趵突泉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jinan",
          "w:Jinan"
        ],
        [
          "Shandong",
          "w:Shandong"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "w:China"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading どち",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading とつ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つ-き",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つ-く",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つ-ん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つつ-く",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 突",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sudden, unexpected, all at once",
      "roman": "totsuzen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突然",
          "とつぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "english": "chimney",
      "roman": "entotsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "煙突",
          "えんとつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "煙突"
    },
    {
      "english": "collision, crash, conflict of opinion",
      "roman": "shōtotsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "衝突",
          "しょうとつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "衝突"
    },
    {
      "english": "land that juts into the sea",
      "roman": "tottan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突端",
          "とったん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突端: headland"
    },
    {
      "english": "breakthrough",
      "roman": "toppa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突破",
          "とっぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突破"
    },
    {
      "english": "rush",
      "roman": "tsuppashiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "突走",
          "つっぱし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "突走る"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "突",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poke",
        "prod, nudge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "prod",
          "prod"
        ],
        [
          "nudge",
          "nudge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poke",
        "prick, stab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "stab",
          "stab"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poke",
        "bump into, collide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poke",
        "stick out, protrude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poke",
          "poke"
        ],
        [
          "stick out",
          "stick out"
        ],
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Martial arts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an attacking move in kendo, sumo, et al.; thrust, lunge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martial arts",
          "martial arts"
        ],
        [
          "kendo",
          "kendo"
        ],
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "lunge",
          "lunge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(martial arts) an attacking move in kendo, sumo, et al.; thrust, lunge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "CJK compatibility ideographs",
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "kyūjitai"
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "激突",
      "english": "collision; clash",
      "roman": "gyeokdol",
      "word": "격돌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突擊",
      "english": "dash, assault",
      "roman": "dolgyeok",
      "word": "돌격"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突厥",
      "english": "Turk",
      "roman": "dolgwol",
      "word": "돌궐"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突起",
      "english": "protrusion; projection",
      "roman": "dolgi",
      "word": "돌기"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突發",
      "english": "outbreak; outburst",
      "roman": "dolbal",
      "word": "돌발"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突變",
      "english": "sudden change",
      "roman": "dolbyeon",
      "word": "돌변"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突然",
      "english": "suddenly",
      "roman": "doryeon",
      "word": "돌연"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突進",
      "english": "dash; rush",
      "roman": "doljin",
      "word": "돌진"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突出",
      "english": "protrusion",
      "roman": "dolchul",
      "word": "돌출"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突破",
      "english": "breakthrough",
      "roman": "dolpa",
      "word": "돌파"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突風",
      "english": "gust",
      "roman": "dolpung",
      "word": "돌풍"
    },
    {
      "alt": "煙突",
      "english": "flue; chimney",
      "roman": "yeondol",
      "word": "연돌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "溫突",
      "english": "underfloor heating",
      "roman": "ondol",
      "word": "온돌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "衝突",
      "english": "clash; collision",
      "roman": "chungdol",
      "word": "충돌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "突破口",
      "english": "breakthrough",
      "roman": "dolpagu",
      "word": "돌파구"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "突"
      },
      "expansion": "突 (MC dwot|thwot)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 突 (MC dwot|thwot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "갑자기 돌",
      "roman": "gapjagi dol",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "갑자기",
        "2": "돌"
      },
      "expansion": "突 (eumhun 갑자기 돌 (gapjagi dol))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dash; clash",
          "word": "돌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 돌 (“dash; clash”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "돌",
          "돌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "clash",
          "clash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sudden",
          "word": "돌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 돌 (“sudden”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "돌",
          "돌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "protrusion; penetration; piercing",
          "word": "돌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 돌 (“protrusion; penetration; piercing”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "돌",
          "돌#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "protrusion",
          "protrusion"
        ],
        [
          "penetration",
          "penetration"
        ],
        [
          "piercing",
          "piercing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "突 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+4 in Chinese, 穴+3 in Japanese, 9 strokes in Chinese, 8 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 十金戈大 (JCIK), four-corner 3043₀, composition ⿱穴犬(GHTKV) or ⿱穴大(J))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "穴",
          "穴#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "犬",
          "犬#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "大",
          "大#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "đột",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đuột",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sột",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tọt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chặt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chợt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dột",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đợt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đụt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lọt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mất",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "突"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "突"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.