See 온돌 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "stove, fireplace",
"roman": "nallo",
"word": "난로(煖爐)"
},
{
"english": "fireplace",
"roman": "byeongnallo",
"word": "벽난로(壁煖爐)"
},
{
"english": "radiation heating",
"roman": "boksananbang",
"word": "복사난방(輻射煖房)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "溫突/溫堗"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 溫突/溫堗",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 溫突/溫堗. Literally \"warm stone\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ondol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "溫突/溫堗",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "溫突/溫堗"
},
"expansion": "온돌 • (ondol) (hanja 溫突/溫堗)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "ko:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ondolbang",
"word": "온돌방: ondol"
},
{
"word": "hypocaust room"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1972, 온돌의열효율향상에관한연구 [A study on improving the thermal efficiency of ondols], College of Engineering, Seoul National University"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ondol, hypocaust (a Korean form of underfloor heating that uses direct heat transfer from wood smoke to the underside of a thick masonry floor)"
],
"id": "en-온돌-ko-noun--ovEWef-",
"links": [
[
"ondol",
"ondol"
],
[
"hypocaust",
"hypocaust"
],
[
"underfloor heating",
"underfloor heating#English"
],
[
"heat transfer",
"heat transfer#English"
],
[
"masonry",
"masonry#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "hearth, furnace",
"roman": "buttumak",
"word": "부뚜막"
},
{
"english": "fuel hole",
"roman": "agung'i",
"word": "아궁이"
},
{
"roman": "gorae",
"word": "고래: underfloor flue"
},
{
"english": "chimney",
"roman": "gulttuk",
"word": "굴뚝"
},
{
"english": "chimney",
"roman": "yeondol",
"word": "연돌(煙突)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "fired stone",
"roman": "gudol",
"tags": [
"literally",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "구돌: hypocaust"
},
{
"english": "fired stone",
"roman": "gudeul",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "구들: hypocaust"
},
{
"roman": "badangnanbang",
"word": "바닥난방(煖房): hypocaust"
},
{
"word": "floor heating"
},
{
"word": "underfloor heating"
},
{
"english": "conduction heating",
"roman": "jeondonanbang",
"word": "전도난방(傳導煖房)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ko:온돌"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ndo̞ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "온돌"
},
{
"other": "[온돌]"
}
],
"word": "온돌"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "stove, fireplace",
"roman": "nallo",
"word": "난로(煖爐)"
},
{
"english": "fireplace",
"roman": "byeongnallo",
"word": "벽난로(壁煖爐)"
},
{
"english": "radiation heating",
"roman": "boksananbang",
"word": "복사난방(輻射煖房)"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ondolbang",
"word": "온돌방: ondol"
},
{
"word": "hypocaust room"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "溫突/溫堗"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 溫突/溫堗",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 溫突/溫堗. Literally \"warm stone\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ondol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "溫突/溫堗",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "溫突/溫堗"
},
"expansion": "온돌 • (ondol) (hanja 溫突/溫堗)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "hearth, furnace",
"roman": "buttumak",
"word": "부뚜막"
},
{
"english": "fuel hole",
"roman": "agung'i",
"word": "아궁이"
},
{
"roman": "gorae",
"word": "고래: underfloor flue"
},
{
"english": "chimney",
"roman": "gulttuk",
"word": "굴뚝"
},
{
"english": "chimney",
"roman": "yeondol",
"word": "연돌(煙突)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1972, 온돌의열효율향상에관한연구 [A study on improving the thermal efficiency of ondols], College of Engineering, Seoul National University"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ondol, hypocaust (a Korean form of underfloor heating that uses direct heat transfer from wood smoke to the underside of a thick masonry floor)"
],
"links": [
[
"ondol",
"ondol"
],
[
"hypocaust",
"hypocaust"
],
[
"underfloor heating",
"underfloor heating#English"
],
[
"heat transfer",
"heat transfer#English"
],
[
"masonry",
"masonry#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ko:온돌"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ndo̞ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "온돌"
},
{
"other": "[온돌]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "fired stone",
"roman": "gudol",
"tags": [
"literally",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "구돌: hypocaust"
},
{
"english": "fired stone",
"roman": "gudeul",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "구들: hypocaust"
},
{
"roman": "badangnanbang",
"word": "바닥난방(煖房): hypocaust"
},
{
"word": "floor heating"
},
{
"word": "underfloor heating"
},
{
"english": "conduction heating",
"roman": "jeondonanbang",
"word": "전도난방(傳導煖房)"
}
],
"word": "온돌"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 온돌 meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.