"摳" meaning in All languages combined

See 摳 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰəu⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰau³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰio³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰəu̯³³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /kʰəu̯²⁴/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /kʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/, /kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/, /kʰəu⁵⁵/, /kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/, /kʰau⁴⁴/, /kʰau³³/, /kʰɔ⁴⁴/, /kʰio³³/, /kʰɤ⁵³/, /kʰəu̯³³/, /kʰəu̯²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: kōu [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], kou¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄎㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], kou¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], kau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khau, kho͘, khio, ¹kheu, kou¹, kou⁶, kōu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄎㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kou [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻou¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kōu [Mandarin, Yale], kou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], коу [Mandarin, Palladius], kou [Mandarin, Palladius], kōur [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄎㄡㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kour [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻou¹-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kōur [Mandarin, Yale], koul [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], коур [Mandarin, Palladius], kour [Mandarin, Palladius], kou [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], kāu [Cantonese, Yale], kau¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], keo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khau [Hokkien, POJ], khau [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qaw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kho͘ [Hokkien, POJ], khoo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qof [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khio [Hokkien, POJ], khio [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qioy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹kheu [Wu], kheu^平 [Wu], /kʰɤ⁵³/ [Wu], kou¹ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], kou⁶ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], khju [Middle-Chinese], khuw [Middle-Chinese], /*kʰoː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*kʰo/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ku (“to take up; to lift; to prop up”) (Coblin, 1986; Schuessler, 2007; STEDT). Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*ku||to take up; to lift; to prop up}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ku (“to take up; to lift; to prop up”), {{zh-ref|Coblin, 1986}} Coblin, 1986, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 摳
  1. (literary) to lift (one's clothes) Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-摳-zh-character-RmGCDJlc
  2. to dig out (with one's fingers or a pointed object)
    Sense id: en-摳-zh-character-HPEz3QQx
  3. to carve; to cut
    Sense id: en-摳-zh-character-E3kvuQLq
  4. to delve into; to study meticulously
    Sense id: en-摳-zh-character-CSRPEji1
  5. (colloquial) tight-fisted; stingy; miserly Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-摳-zh-character-MiKXqXNr Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 23 8 28 39 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: 刊刻 (kānkè), [literary], 鐫刻 (juānkè) [literary], 镌刻 (juānkè) [literary], 雕刻 (diāokè), 雕塑 (diāosù), 雕琢 (diāozhuó), 雕鑿 (diāozáo), 雕凿 (diāozáo), 探討 (tàntǎo), 探讨 (tàntǎo), 查考 (chákǎo), 研修 (yánxiū), 研究 (yánjiū), 研習 (yánxí), 研习 (yánxí), 研討 (yántǎo), 研讨 (yántǎo), 精研 (jīngyán) [formal], 細究 (xìjiū), 细究 (xìjiū), 考究, 調查 (diàochá), 调查 (diàochá), , , 鑽研 (zuānyán), 钻研 (zuānyán), 吝嗇 (lìnsè), 吝啬 (lìnsè), 小氣 (xiǎoqì), 小气 (xiǎoqì), 慳吝 (qiānlìn) [literary], 悭吝 (qiānlìn) [literary], 摳門 (kōumén), 抠门 (kōumén), 窮相 (qióngxiàng) (english: literary or regional), 穷相 (qióngxiàng) (english: literary or regional), 鄙吝 (bǐlìn) [literary] Derived forms: 倒舄摳衣, 倒舄抠衣, 摳住 (kōuzhù), 抠住 (kōuzhù), 摳字眼兒 (kōuzìyǎnr), 抠字眼儿 (kōuzìyǎnr), 摳心挖肚, 抠心挖肚, 摳心挖膽, 抠心挖胆, 摳扒, 抠扒, 摳搜 (kōusou), 抠搜 (kōusou), 摳摟, 抠搂, 摳摳索索, 抠抠索索, 摳腳大漢 (kōujiǎo dàhàn), 抠脚大汉 (kōujiǎo dàhàn), 摳衣, 抠衣, 摳門兒 (kōuménr), 抠门儿 (kōuménr), 死摳兒 (sǐkōur), 死抠儿 (sǐkōur), 甌摳, 瓯抠, 老摳, 老抠

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰeu³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /kʰau⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/, /kʰeu³³/, /kʰau⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: kau¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], keu¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], kău, kau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kāu [Cantonese, Yale], kau¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], keo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], keu¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], kău [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 摳
  1. (Cantonese, Eastern Min) to mix Tags: Cantonese, Eastern, Min Synonyms: [formal, Standard-Chinese], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Taishan], [Wu, Shanghai], [Wu, Suzhou]
    Sense id: en-摳-zh-character-hQhSgKOS Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese, Eastern Min Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. raise Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-摳-ja-character-5Jtcep5z Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 34 28 38
  2. lift up Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-摳-ja-character-xZFDSoeV Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 34 28 38
  3. tight-fisted Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-摳-ja-character-81js3x4o Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 34 28 38

Character [Korean]

Forms: gu [romanization], [hangeul], gu [revised], ku [McCune-Reischauer], kwu [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=구|tr=gu}} 摳 • (gu), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=구|mr=ku|rv=gu|y=kwu}} 摳 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)
  1. pull up, lift up

Character [Translingual]

  1. 摳 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手尸口口 (QSRR), four-corner 5101₆, composition ⿰扌區)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: khua [Hán-Nôm], khu [Hán-Nôm], so [Hán-Nôm], [Hán-Nôm], xua [Hán-Nôm], đùa [Hán-Nôm], khùa [Hán-Nôm], khuá [Hán-Nôm], [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-摳-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 摳 meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摳 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手尸口口 (QSRR), four-corner 5101₆, composition ⿰扌區)"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-mul-character-N63xfuK0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "區",
          "區#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "倒舄摳衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "倒舄抠衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōuzhù",
      "word": "摳住"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōuzhù",
      "word": "抠住"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōuzìyǎnr",
      "word": "摳字眼兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōuzìyǎnr",
      "word": "抠字眼儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摳心挖肚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抠心挖肚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摳心挖膽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抠心挖胆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摳扒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抠扒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōusou",
      "word": "摳搜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōusou",
      "word": "抠搜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摳摟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抠搂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摳摳索索"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抠抠索索"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōujiǎo dàhàn",
      "word": "摳腳大漢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōujiǎo dàhàn",
      "word": "抠脚大汉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摳衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抠衣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōuménr",
      "word": "摳門兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōuménr",
      "word": "抠门儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐkōur",
      "word": "死摳兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐkōur",
      "word": "死抠儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "甌摳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "瓯抠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老摳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "老抠"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ku",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take up; to lift; to prop up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ku (“to take up; to lift; to prop up”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Coblin, 1986"
      },
      "expansion": "Coblin, 1986",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ku (“to take up; to lift; to prop up”) (Coblin, 1986; Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "摳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift (one's clothes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-zh-character-RmGCDJlc",
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to lift (one's clothes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig out (with one's fingers or a pointed object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-zh-character-HPEz3QQx",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig out",
          "dig out"
        ],
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carve; to cut"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-zh-character-E3kvuQLq",
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delve into; to study meticulously"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-zh-character-CSRPEji1",
      "links": [
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "meticulously",
          "meticulously"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 8 28 39 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tight-fisted; stingy; miserly"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-zh-character-MiKXqXNr",
      "links": [
        [
          "tight-fisted",
          "tight-fisted"
        ],
        [
          "stingy",
          "stingy"
        ],
        [
          "miserly",
          "miserly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) tight-fisted; stingy; miserly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kho͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khio"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹kheu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kou¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "коу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄡㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kour"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻou¹-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koul"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "коур"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kour"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kho͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qioy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰio³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹kheu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kheu^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰɤ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰoː/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰo/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kho͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰio³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰoː/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kānkè",
      "word": "刊刻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "juānkè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鐫刻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "juānkè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "镌刻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diāokè",
      "word": "雕刻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diāosù",
      "word": "雕塑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diāozhuó",
      "word": "雕琢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diāozáo",
      "word": "雕鑿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diāozáo",
      "word": "雕凿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàntǎo",
      "word": "探討"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàntǎo",
      "word": "探讨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chákǎo",
      "word": "查考"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxiū",
      "word": "研修"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánjiū",
      "word": "研究"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "研習"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "研习"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yántǎo",
      "word": "研討"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yántǎo",
      "word": "研讨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngyán",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "精研"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìjiū",
      "word": "細究"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìjiū",
      "word": "细究"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "考究"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diàochá",
      "word": "調查"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diàochá",
      "word": "调查"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "鑽研"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "钻研"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìnsè",
      "word": "吝嗇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lìnsè",
      "word": "吝啬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎoqì",
      "word": "小氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎoqì",
      "word": "小气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "慳吝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悭吝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōumén",
      "word": "摳門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōumén",
      "word": "抠门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "literary or regional",
      "roman": "qióngxiàng",
      "word": "窮相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "literary or regional",
      "roman": "qióngxiàng",
      "word": "穷相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鄙吝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "摳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "摳埋/抠埋 [Cantonese] ― kau¹ maai⁴ [Jyutping] ― to mix together",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "摳米/抠米 [Cantonese] ― kau¹ mai⁵ [Jyutping] ― (uncooked) rice of different types mixed together",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-zh-character-hQhSgKOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Eastern Min) to mix"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "混"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "摳"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "撈"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "摳"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "撈"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Taishan"
          ],
          "word": "摳"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "混"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Suzhou"
          ],
          "word": "混"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kău"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kău"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raise"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-ja-character-5Jtcep5z",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lift up"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-ja-character-xZFDSoeV",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tight-fisted"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-ja-character-81js3x4o",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwu",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "구",
        "tr": "gu"
      },
      "expansion": "摳 • (gu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "구",
        "mr": "ku",
        "rv": "gu",
        "y": "kwu"
      },
      "expansion": "摳 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pull up, lift up"
      ],
      "id": "en-摳-ko-character-PuMJ7rXv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khua",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "so",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xô",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xua",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đùa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khùa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khuá",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sù",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-摳-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "倒舄摳衣"
    },
    {
      "word": "倒舄抠衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōuzhù",
      "word": "摳住"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōuzhù",
      "word": "抠住"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōuzìyǎnr",
      "word": "摳字眼兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōuzìyǎnr",
      "word": "抠字眼儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "摳心挖肚"
    },
    {
      "word": "抠心挖肚"
    },
    {
      "word": "摳心挖膽"
    },
    {
      "word": "抠心挖胆"
    },
    {
      "word": "摳扒"
    },
    {
      "word": "抠扒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōusou",
      "word": "摳搜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōusou",
      "word": "抠搜"
    },
    {
      "word": "摳摟"
    },
    {
      "word": "抠搂"
    },
    {
      "word": "摳摳索索"
    },
    {
      "word": "抠抠索索"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōujiǎo dàhàn",
      "word": "摳腳大漢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōujiǎo dàhàn",
      "word": "抠脚大汉"
    },
    {
      "word": "摳衣"
    },
    {
      "word": "抠衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōuménr",
      "word": "摳門兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōuménr",
      "word": "抠门儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐkōur",
      "word": "死摳兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐkōur",
      "word": "死抠儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "甌摳"
    },
    {
      "word": "瓯抠"
    },
    {
      "word": "老摳"
    },
    {
      "word": "老抠"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ku",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take up; to lift; to prop up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ku (“to take up; to lift; to prop up”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Coblin, 1986"
      },
      "expansion": "Coblin, 1986",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ku (“to take up; to lift; to prop up”) (Coblin, 1986; Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "摳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift (one's clothes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to lift (one's clothes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig out (with one's fingers or a pointed object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig out",
          "dig out"
        ],
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carve; to cut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delve into; to study meticulously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "meticulously",
          "meticulously"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tight-fisted; stingy; miserly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tight-fisted",
          "tight-fisted"
        ],
        [
          "stingy",
          "stingy"
        ],
        [
          "miserly",
          "miserly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) tight-fisted; stingy; miserly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kho͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khio"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹kheu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kou¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "коу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄡㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kour"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻou¹-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kōur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koul"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "коур"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kour"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kho͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qof"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qioy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰio³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹kheu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kheu^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰɤ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰoː/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰo/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kho͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰio³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰəu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰoː/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kānkè",
      "word": "刊刻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "勒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juānkè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鐫刻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juānkè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "镌刻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diāokè",
      "word": "雕刻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diāosù",
      "word": "雕塑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diāozhuó",
      "word": "雕琢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diāozáo",
      "word": "雕鑿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diāozáo",
      "word": "雕凿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàntǎo",
      "word": "探討"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàntǎo",
      "word": "探讨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chákǎo",
      "word": "查考"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxiū",
      "word": "研修"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánjiū",
      "word": "研究"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "研習"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "研习"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yántǎo",
      "word": "研討"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yántǎo",
      "word": "研讨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngyán",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "精研"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìjiū",
      "word": "細究"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìjiū",
      "word": "细究"
    },
    {
      "word": "考究"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diàochá",
      "word": "調查"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diàochá",
      "word": "调查"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "鑽研"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "钻研"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìnsè",
      "word": "吝嗇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìnsè",
      "word": "吝啬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎoqì",
      "word": "小氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎoqì",
      "word": "小气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "慳吝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悭吝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōumén",
      "word": "摳門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōumén",
      "word": "抠门"
    },
    {
      "english": "literary or regional",
      "roman": "qióngxiàng",
      "word": "窮相"
    },
    {
      "english": "literary or regional",
      "roman": "qióngxiàng",
      "word": "穷相"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鄙吝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "摳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Eastern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "摳埋/抠埋 [Cantonese] ― kau¹ maai⁴ [Jyutping] ― to mix together",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "摳米/抠米 [Cantonese] ― kau¹ mai⁵ [Jyutping] ― (uncooked) rice of different types mixed together",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese, Eastern Min) to mix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Eastern",
        "Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kău"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kău"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰau⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "混"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "摳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "撈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "摳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "撈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "摳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "混"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "混"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lift up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight-fisted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwu",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "구",
        "tr": "gu"
      },
      "expansion": "摳 • (gu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "구",
        "mr": "ku",
        "rv": "gu",
        "y": "kwu"
      },
      "expansion": "摳 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pull up, lift up"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摳 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手尸口口 (QSRR), four-corner 5101₆, composition ⿰扌區)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "區",
          "區#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khua",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "so",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xô",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xua",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đùa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khùa",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khuá",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sù",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "摳"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "摳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": "started on line 64, detected on line 74"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "摳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "摳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "摳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "摳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "摳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "摳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "摳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "摳"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
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    "摳"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摳",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.