"鑽" meaning in All languages combined

See 鑽 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡su̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syːn³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡son⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡suan²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sŋ̍²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen], /t͡sŋ̍¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡suĩ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɯŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /nɯŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡su̯än⁵⁵/, /t͡syːn³³/, /t͡syːn⁵⁵/, /t͡son⁵⁵/, /t͡suan⁴¹/, /t͡suan²¹/, /t͡sŋ̍²¹/, /t͡sŋ̍¹¹/, /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/, /t͡suĩ²¹/, /t͡sɯŋ²¹³/, /nɯŋ²¹³/, /t͡sø⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: zuān [Mandarin, Pinyin], zuan¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zyun³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zyun¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chon [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], choàn [Hokkien, POJ], chǹg [Hokkien, POJ], chùiⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], zeng³ [Peng'im, Teochew], neng³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹tsoe, zuān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zuan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzwān [Mandarin, Yale], tzuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзуань [Mandarin, Palladius], czuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], zyun³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], zyun¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jyun [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], jyūn [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzyn³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], dzyn¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], jun³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], jun¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], chon [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], zon [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], zon⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], tsuàn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zoaxn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsǹg [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zngx [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsuìnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zvuix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsṳ̀ng [POJ, Teochew], nṳ̀ng [POJ, Teochew], ¹tsoe [Northern, Wu], tsoe^平 [Northern, Wu], /t͡sø⁵³/ [Northern, Wu], tswan [Middle-Chinese], /*[ts]ˤor/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ʔsoːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: , , 鉆/钻
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns). From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”). Cognate with Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”), 竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”) (STEDT). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns), {{Han compound|金|贊|alt1=釒|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns), {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*tsow-t|t=to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”), {{cog|my|စူး|t=to be pierced}} Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”), {{och-l|竄|to flee, exile}} 竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鑽
  1. to drill; to bore
    Sense id: en-鑽-zh-character-f2tKLbD9
  2. to study intensively
    Sense id: en-鑽-zh-character-A-xFxPhG Categories (other): Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 0 50 49 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 0 48 51 0 1 0
  3. to go deep into or go through; to get into; to break through; to pierce
    Sense id: en-鑽-zh-character-5JQW-xpZ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Elementary Mandarin, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 33 61 3 3 0 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 0 38 58 0 4 0 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 36 56 3 4 0 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 0 17 57 11 15 0 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 0 50 49 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 0 48 51 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 0 33 58 3 6 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 36 59 2 4 0
  4. to secure personal gain Synonyms (to secure personal gain): 鑽營 (zuānyíng), 钻营 (zuānyíng)
    Sense id: en-鑽-zh-character-tP71Y3fc Disambiguation of 'to secure personal gain': 0 0 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 戮空 [Hokkien], 打孔 (dǎkǒng), 打洞 (dǎdòng), 打眼 (dǎyǎn), 打窿 [Cantonese], 拍空 [Hokkien], 穿孔 (chuānkǒng), , , 鑽孔 (zuānkǒng), 钻孔 (zuānkǒng), 探討 (tàntǎo), 探讨 (tàntǎo), (kōu), (kōu), 查考 (chákǎo), 研修 (yánxiū), 研究 (yánjiū), 研習 (yánxí), 研习 (yánxí), 研討 (yántǎo), 研讨 (yántǎo), 精研 (jīngyán) [formal], 細究 (xìjiū), 细究 (xìjiū), 考究, 調查 (diàochá), 调查 (diàochá), 鑽研 (zuānyán), 钻研 (zuānyán) Derived forms: 不鑽營, 不钻营, 刁鑽 (diāozuān), 刁钻 (diāozuān), 刁鑽古怪, 刁钻古怪, 幫懶鑽閑, 帮懒钻闲, 幫閑鑽懶, 帮闲钻懒, 見縫就鑽, 见缝就钻, 賣李鑽核, 卖李钻核, 踰牆鑽穴, 逾墙钻穴, 踰牆鑽隙, 逾墙钻隙, 鑽仰, 钻仰, 鑽冰取火, 钻冰取火, 鑽冰求火, 钻冰求火, 鑽冰求酥, 钻冰求酥, 鑽刺, 钻刺, 鑽堅仰高, 钻坚仰高, 鑽天, 钻天, 鑽天入地, 钻天入地, 鑽天打洞, 钻天打洞, 鑽孔 (zuānkǒng), 钻孔 (zuānkǒng), 鑽懶幫閑, 钻懒帮闲, 鑽探 (zuāntàn), 钻探 (zuāntàn), 鑽故紙, 钻故纸, 鑽木取火 (zuānmùqǔhuǒ), 钻木取火 (zuānmùqǔhuǒ), 鑽機 (zuànjī), 钻机 (zuànjī), 鑽火, 钻火, 鑽火得冰, 钻火得冰, 鑽灼, 钻灼, 鑽營 (zuānyíng), 钻营 (zuānyíng), 鑽燧, 钻燧, 鑽牛犄角, 钻牛犄角, 鑽牛角尖 (zuān niújiǎojiān), 钻牛角尖 (zuān niújiǎojiān), 鑽狗洞, 钻狗洞, 鑽疾, 钻疾, 鑽皮出羽, 钻皮出羽, 鑽研 (zuānyán), 钻研 (zuānyán), 鑽穴踰垣, 钻穴逾垣, 鑽穴踰牆, 钻穴逾墙, 鑽空子 (zuān kòngzi), 钻空子 (zuān kòngzi), 鑽謀, 钻谋, 鑽錢眼 (zuān qiányǎn), 钻钱眼 (zuān qiányǎn), 鑽門路, 钻门路, 鑽隙踰牆, 钻隙逾墙, 鑽頭就鎖, 钻头就锁, 鑽頭覓縫, 钻头觅缝

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡su̯än⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syːn³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡suan²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sŋ̍²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen], /t͡sŋ̍¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡suĩ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɯŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡su̯än⁵¹/, /t͡syːn³³/, /t͡suan⁴¹/, /t͡suan²¹/, /t͡sŋ̍²¹/, /t͡sŋ̍¹¹/, /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/, /t͡suĩ²¹/, /t͡sɯŋ²¹³/, /t͡sø³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], zuan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄨㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zyun³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], choàn [Hokkien, POJ], chǹg [Hokkien, POJ], chùiⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], zeng³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tsoe, zuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsuan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzwàn [Mandarin, Yale], tzuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзуань [Mandarin, Palladius], czuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], zyun³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jyun [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzyn³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], jun³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], tsuàn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zoaxn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsǹg [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zngx [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsuìnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zvuix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsṳ̀ng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tsoe [Northern, Wu], tsoe^去 [Northern, Wu], ²tsoe [Northern, Wu], /t͡sø³⁴/ [Northern, Wu], tswanH [Middle-Chinese], /*ʔsoːns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: , , 鉆/钻
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns). From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”). Cognate with Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”), 竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”) (STEDT). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns), {{Han compound|金|贊|alt1=釒|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns), {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*tsow-t|t=to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”), {{cog|my|စူး|t=to be pierced}} Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”), {{och-l|竄|to flee, exile}} 竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鑽
  1. drill; auger (tool)
    Sense id: en-鑽-zh-character-QAiqDxfl
  2. diamond
    Sense id: en-鑽-zh-character-gcnWEotf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 弓形鑽, 弓形钻, 扁鑽, 扁钻, 水鑽, 水钻, 牙鑽, 牙钻, 螺紋鑽, 螺纹钻, 金剛鑽 (jīngāngzuàn), 金刚钻 (jīngāngzuàn), 金剛鑽婚, 金刚钻婚, 鑽子 (zuànzi), 钻子 (zuànzi), 鑽床, 钻床, 鑽戒 (zuànjiè), 钻戒 (zuànjiè), 鑽石 (zuànshí), 钻石 (zuànshí), 鑽石婚, 钻石婚, 鑽頭 (zuàntóu), 钻头 (zuàntóu), 電鑽 (diànzuàn), 电钻 (diànzuàn)

Character [Japanese]

Forms: [shinjitai]
  1. to start a fire (by friction) Wikipedia link: extended shinjitai Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, kyūjitai Derived forms: 鑽孔 (sankō) (ruby: 鑽孔(さんこう)) (english: to bore, to punch), 鑽孔機 (sankōki) (ruby: 鑽孔機(さんこうき)) (english: punching machine)

Character [Korean]

Forms: chan [romanization], [hangeul]
Head templates: {{head|ko|hanja|sc=Kore|sort=찬|tr=chan}} 鑽 • (chan), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=찬}} 鑽 • (chan) (hangeul 찬)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 鑽 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+19, 27 strokes, cangjie input 金竹山金 (CHUC), four-corner 8418₆, composition ⿰釒贊) Wikipedia link: Extended shinjitai, Shinjitai, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: toản [Hán-Nôm], xoảng [Hán-Nôm], xoàn [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-鑽-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鑽 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+19, 27 strokes, cangjie input 金竹山金 (CHUC), four-corner 8418₆, composition ⿰釒贊)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑽-mul-character-EIXkIcGq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "贊",
          "贊#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Extended shinjitai",
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不鑽營"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不钻营"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diāozuān",
      "word": "刁鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diāozuān",
      "word": "刁钻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刁鑽古怪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刁钻古怪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幫懶鑽閑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "帮懒钻闲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幫閑鑽懶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "帮闲钻懒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "見縫就鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "见缝就钻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "賣李鑽核"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "卖李钻核"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "踰牆鑽穴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逾墙钻穴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "踰牆鑽隙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逾墙钻隙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽仰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻仰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽冰取火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻冰取火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽冰求火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻冰求火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽冰求酥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻冰求酥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽刺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻刺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽堅仰高"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻坚仰高"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽天入地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻天入地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽天打洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻天打洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānkǒng",
      "word": "鑽孔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānkǒng",
      "word": "钻孔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽懶幫閑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻懒帮闲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuāntàn",
      "word": "鑽探"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuāntàn",
      "word": "钻探"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽故紙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻故纸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānmùqǔhuǒ",
      "word": "鑽木取火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānmùqǔhuǒ",
      "word": "钻木取火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuànjī",
      "word": "鑽機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuànjī",
      "word": "钻机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽火得冰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻火得冰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽灼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻灼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānyíng",
      "word": "鑽營"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānyíng",
      "word": "钻营"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽燧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻燧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽牛犄角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻牛犄角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuān niújiǎojiān",
      "word": "鑽牛角尖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuān niújiǎojiān",
      "word": "钻牛角尖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽狗洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻狗洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽疾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻疾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽皮出羽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻皮出羽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "鑽研"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "钻研"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽穴踰垣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻穴逾垣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽穴踰牆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻穴逾墙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuān kòngzi",
      "word": "鑽空子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuān kòngzi",
      "word": "钻空子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽謀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻谋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuān qiányǎn",
      "word": "鑽錢眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuān qiányǎn",
      "word": "钻钱眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽門路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻门路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽隙踰牆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻隙逾墙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽頭就鎖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻头就锁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑽頭覓縫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "钻头觅缝"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "贊",
        "alt1": "釒",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*tsow-t",
        "t": "to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "စူး",
        "t": "to be pierced"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "竄",
        "2": "to flee, exile"
      },
      "expansion": "竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns).\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”). Cognate with Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”), 竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”) (STEDT).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "钻",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鑚"
    },
    {
      "form": "鉆/钻"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鑽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drill; to bore"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑽-zh-character-f2tKLbD9",
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 49 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 48 51 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study intensively"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑽-zh-character-A-xFxPhG",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "intensively",
          "intensively"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 61 3 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 58 0 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 56 3 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 17 57 11 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 49 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 48 51 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 58 3 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 59 2 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go deep into or go through; to get into; to break through; to pierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑽-zh-character-5JQW-xpZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to secure personal gain"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑽-zh-character-tP71Y3fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 2 98",
          "roman": "zuānyíng",
          "sense": "to secure personal gain",
          "word": "鑽營"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 2 98",
          "roman": "zuānyíng",
          "sense": "to secure personal gain",
          "word": "钻营"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "choàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyn³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyn¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡son⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zngx"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuìnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zvuix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɯŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoe^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sø⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]ˤor/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsoːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chǹg /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡son⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɯŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sø⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsoːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戮空"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎkǒng",
      "word": "打孔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎdòng",
      "word": "打洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dǎyǎn",
      "word": "打眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "打窿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "拍空"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chuānkǒng",
      "word": "穿孔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鑿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "凿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānkǒng",
      "word": "鑽孔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānkǒng",
      "word": "钻孔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàntǎo",
      "word": "探討"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tàntǎo",
      "word": "探讨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōu",
      "word": "摳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōu",
      "word": "抠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chákǎo",
      "word": "查考"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxiū",
      "word": "研修"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánjiū",
      "word": "研究"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "研習"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "研习"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yántǎo",
      "word": "研討"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yántǎo",
      "word": "研讨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngyán",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "精研"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìjiū",
      "word": "細究"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìjiū",
      "word": "细究"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "考究"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diàochá",
      "word": "調查"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diàochá",
      "word": "调查"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "鑽研"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "钻研"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "弓形鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "弓形钻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "扁鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "扁钻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "水鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "水钻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "牙鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "牙钻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "螺紋鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "螺纹钻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīngāngzuàn",
      "word": "金剛鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīngāngzuàn",
      "word": "金刚钻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "金剛鑽婚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "金刚钻婚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuànzi",
      "word": "鑽子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuànzi",
      "word": "钻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鑽床"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "钻床"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuànjiè",
      "word": "鑽戒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuànjiè",
      "word": "钻戒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuànshí",
      "word": "鑽石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuànshí",
      "word": "钻石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鑽石婚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "钻石婚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuàntóu",
      "word": "鑽頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zuàntóu",
      "word": "钻头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diànzuàn",
      "word": "電鑽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diànzuàn",
      "word": "电钻"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "贊",
        "alt1": "釒",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*tsow-t",
        "t": "to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "စူး",
        "t": "to be pierced"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "竄",
        "2": "to flee, exile"
      },
      "expansion": "竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns).\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”). Cognate with Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”), 竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”) (STEDT).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "钻",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鑚"
    },
    {
      "form": "鉆/钻"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鑽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drill; auger (tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑽-zh-character-QAiqDxfl",
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diamond"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑽-zh-character-gcnWEotf",
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "choàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyn³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zngx"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuìnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zvuix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sø³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsoːns/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chǹg /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sø³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsoːns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鑚",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to bore, to punch",
          "roman": "sankō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鑽孔",
              "さんこう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鑽孔"
        },
        {
          "english": "punching machine",
          "roman": "sankōki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鑽孔機",
              "さんこうき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鑽孔機"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start a fire (by friction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鑽-ja-character-BVfckQ9n",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "friction",
          "friction#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "extended shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찬",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "찬",
        "tr": "chan"
      },
      "expansion": "鑽 • (chan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "찬"
      },
      "expansion": "鑽 • (chan) (hangeul 찬)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-鑽-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toản",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xoảng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xoàn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-鑽-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 鑽",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不鑽營"
    },
    {
      "word": "不钻营"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diāozuān",
      "word": "刁鑽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diāozuān",
      "word": "刁钻"
    },
    {
      "word": "刁鑽古怪"
    },
    {
      "word": "刁钻古怪"
    },
    {
      "word": "幫懶鑽閑"
    },
    {
      "word": "帮懒钻闲"
    },
    {
      "word": "幫閑鑽懶"
    },
    {
      "word": "帮闲钻懒"
    },
    {
      "word": "見縫就鑽"
    },
    {
      "word": "见缝就钻"
    },
    {
      "word": "賣李鑽核"
    },
    {
      "word": "卖李钻核"
    },
    {
      "word": "踰牆鑽穴"
    },
    {
      "word": "逾墙钻穴"
    },
    {
      "word": "踰牆鑽隙"
    },
    {
      "word": "逾墙钻隙"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽仰"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻仰"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽冰取火"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻冰取火"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽冰求火"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻冰求火"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽冰求酥"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻冰求酥"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽刺"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻刺"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽堅仰高"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻坚仰高"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽天"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻天"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽天入地"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻天入地"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽天打洞"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻天打洞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānkǒng",
      "word": "鑽孔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānkǒng",
      "word": "钻孔"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽懶幫閑"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻懒帮闲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuāntàn",
      "word": "鑽探"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuāntàn",
      "word": "钻探"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽故紙"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻故纸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānmùqǔhuǒ",
      "word": "鑽木取火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānmùqǔhuǒ",
      "word": "钻木取火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuànjī",
      "word": "鑽機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuànjī",
      "word": "钻机"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽火"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻火"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽火得冰"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻火得冰"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽灼"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻灼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyíng",
      "word": "鑽營"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyíng",
      "word": "钻营"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽燧"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻燧"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽牛犄角"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻牛犄角"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuān niújiǎojiān",
      "word": "鑽牛角尖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuān niújiǎojiān",
      "word": "钻牛角尖"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽狗洞"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻狗洞"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽疾"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻疾"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽皮出羽"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻皮出羽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "鑽研"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "钻研"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽穴踰垣"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻穴逾垣"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽穴踰牆"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻穴逾墙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuān kòngzi",
      "word": "鑽空子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuān kòngzi",
      "word": "钻空子"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽謀"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻谋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuān qiányǎn",
      "word": "鑽錢眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuān qiányǎn",
      "word": "钻钱眼"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽門路"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻门路"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽隙踰牆"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻隙逾墙"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽頭就鎖"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻头就锁"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽頭覓縫"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻头觅缝"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "贊",
        "alt1": "釒",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*tsow-t",
        "t": "to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "စူး",
        "t": "to be pierced"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "竄",
        "2": "to flee, exile"
      },
      "expansion": "竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns).\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”). Cognate with Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”), 竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”) (STEDT).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "钻",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鑚"
    },
    {
      "form": "鉆/钻"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鑽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drill; to bore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to study intensively"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "intensively",
          "intensively"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go deep into or go through; to get into; to break through; to pierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to secure personal gain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "choàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyn³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyn¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡son⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zngx"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuìnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zvuix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɯŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoe^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sø⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]ˤor/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsoːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chǹg /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡son⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɯŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sø⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsoːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戮空"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎkǒng",
      "word": "打孔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎdòng",
      "word": "打洞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎyǎn",
      "word": "打眼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "打窿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "拍空"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chuānkǒng",
      "word": "穿孔"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑿"
    },
    {
      "word": "凿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānkǒng",
      "word": "鑽孔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānkǒng",
      "word": "钻孔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàntǎo",
      "word": "探討"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tàntǎo",
      "word": "探讨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōu",
      "word": "摳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōu",
      "word": "抠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chákǎo",
      "word": "查考"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxiū",
      "word": "研修"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánjiū",
      "word": "研究"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "研習"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "研习"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yántǎo",
      "word": "研討"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yántǎo",
      "word": "研讨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngyán",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "精研"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìjiū",
      "word": "細究"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìjiū",
      "word": "细究"
    },
    {
      "word": "考究"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diàochá",
      "word": "調查"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diàochá",
      "word": "调查"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "鑽研"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyán",
      "word": "钻研"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyíng",
      "sense": "to secure personal gain",
      "word": "鑽營"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuānyíng",
      "sense": "to secure personal gain",
      "word": "钻营"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 鑽",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "弓形鑽"
    },
    {
      "word": "弓形钻"
    },
    {
      "word": "扁鑽"
    },
    {
      "word": "扁钻"
    },
    {
      "word": "水鑽"
    },
    {
      "word": "水钻"
    },
    {
      "word": "牙鑽"
    },
    {
      "word": "牙钻"
    },
    {
      "word": "螺紋鑽"
    },
    {
      "word": "螺纹钻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngāngzuàn",
      "word": "金剛鑽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngāngzuàn",
      "word": "金刚钻"
    },
    {
      "word": "金剛鑽婚"
    },
    {
      "word": "金刚钻婚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuànzi",
      "word": "鑽子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuànzi",
      "word": "钻子"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽床"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻床"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuànjiè",
      "word": "鑽戒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuànjiè",
      "word": "钻戒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuànshí",
      "word": "鑽石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuànshí",
      "word": "钻石"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑽石婚"
    },
    {
      "word": "钻石婚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuàntóu",
      "word": "鑽頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuàntóu",
      "word": "钻头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànzuàn",
      "word": "電鑽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànzuàn",
      "word": "电钻"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "贊",
        "alt1": "釒",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*tsow-t",
        "t": "to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "စူး",
        "t": "to be pierced"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "竄",
        "2": "to flee, exile"
      },
      "expansion": "竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns): semantic 釒 + phonetic 贊 (OC *ʔsaːns).\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsow-t (“to pierce, plant, erect; a thorn”). Cognate with Burmese စူး (cu:, “to be pierced”), 竄 (OC *sʰoːn, *sʰoːns, “to flee, exile”) (STEDT).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "钻",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鑚"
    },
    {
      "form": "鉆/钻"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鑽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drill; auger (tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "auger",
          "auger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diamond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "choàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzwàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zyun³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyn³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsǹg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zngx"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuìnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zvuix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsṳ̀ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sø³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tswanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsoːns/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chǹg /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suĩ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sø³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsoːns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to bore, to punch",
      "roman": "sankō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鑽孔",
          "さんこう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鑽孔"
    },
    {
      "english": "punching machine",
      "roman": "sankōki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鑽孔機",
          "さんこうき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鑽孔機"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鑚",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
        "Japanese kanji",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading さん",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さん",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading き・り",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading き・る",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading たがね",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 鑽",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start a fire (by friction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "friction",
          "friction#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "extended shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "찬",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "찬",
        "tr": "chan"
      },
      "expansion": "鑽 • (chan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "찬"
      },
      "expansion": "鑽 • (chan) (hangeul 찬)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Han script characters",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鑽 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+19, 27 strokes, cangjie input 金竹山金 (CHUC), four-corner 8418₆, composition ⿰釒贊)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "贊",
          "贊#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Extended shinjitai",
        "Shinjitai",
        "Simplified Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toản",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xoảng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xoàn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鑽"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 鑽 meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)

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  "subsection": "",
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "鑽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "鑽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "鑽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "鑽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "鑽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鑽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "鑽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鑽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.