See 平民 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "平民"
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "平民",
"2": "へいみん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "平民(へいみん) (heimin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "평민(平民)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "平民",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 평민(平民) (pyeongmin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bình dân",
"bor": "1",
"id": "平民",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "平民"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bình dân (平民)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "平民",
"2": "へいみん",
"3": "평민",
"4": "bình dân",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "平民",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "平民",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "平民",
"v": "平民",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (平民):\n* → Japanese: 平民(へいみん) (heimin)\n* → Korean: 평민(平民) (pyeongmin)\n* → Vietnamese: bình dân (平民)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "へいみん",
"3": "평민",
"4": "bình dân"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (平民):\n* → Japanese: 平民(へいみん) (heimin)\n* → Korean: 평민(平民) (pyeongmin)\n* → Vietnamese: bình dân (平民)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (平民):\n* → Japanese: 平民(へいみん) (heimin)\n* → Korean: 평민(平民) (pyeongmin)\n* → Vietnamese: bình dân (平民)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "píngmínzhǔyì",
"word": "平民主義"
},
{
"roman": "píngmínzhǔyì",
"word": "平民主义"
},
{
"word": "平民政治"
},
{
"roman": "píngmín jiàoyù",
"word": "平民教育"
},
{
"roman": "píngmínbǎixìng",
"word": "平民百姓"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "everyday hero",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "píngmín yīngxióng",
"text": "平民英雄",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to be of humble birth",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "píngmín chūshēn",
"text": "平民出身",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ordinary people; commoner; plebeian; civilian; everyday person; person of humble birth"
],
"id": "en-平民-zh-noun-ynfh9ocM",
"links": [
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"commoner",
"commoner"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
],
[
"civilian",
"civilian"
],
[
"everyday",
"everyday"
],
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "gōngmín",
"word": "公民"
},
{
"roman": "guómín",
"word": "國民"
},
{
"roman": "guómín",
"word": "国民"
},
{
"roman": "jūmín",
"word": "居民"
},
{
"roman": "nànmín",
"word": "難民"
},
{
"roman": "nànmín",
"word": "难民"
},
{
"roman": "shìmín",
"word": "市民"
},
{
"roman": "yímín",
"word": "移民"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yībānrén",
"word": "一般人"
},
{
"roman": "shìrén",
"word": "世人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "世間人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "世间人"
},
{
"roman": "rénshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人士"
},
{
"roman": "rénmín",
"word": "人民"
},
{
"roman": "rénqún",
"word": "人群"
},
{
"roman": "rénméng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人萌"
},
{
"roman": "súrén",
"word": "俗人"
},
{
"roman": "súzǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "𫣆人"
},
{
"roman": "zhàomín",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "兆民"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhòng",
"word": "公眾"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhòng",
"word": "公众"
},
{
"roman": "fánrén",
"word": "凡人"
},
{
"roman": "fánfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凡夫"
},
{
"roman": "pǐfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "匹夫"
},
{
"roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "四眾人"
},
{
"roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "四众人"
},
{
"roman": "shìrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "士人"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhòng",
"word": "大眾"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhòng",
"word": "大众"
},
{
"roman": "zǐmín",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "子民"
},
{
"roman": "jiārén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "家人"
},
{
"roman": "bùyī",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "布衣"
},
{
"roman": "chángrén",
"word": "常人"
},
{
"roman": "píngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "平人"
},
{
"roman": "píngchángrén",
"word": "平常人"
},
{
"roman": "shùrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "庶人"
},
{
"roman": "shùmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "庶民"
},
{
"roman": "sīrén",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "斯人"
},
{
"roman": "pǔtōngrén",
"word": "普通人"
},
{
"roman": "mínrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "民人"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhòng",
"word": "民眾"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhòng",
"word": "民众"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "烝民"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnglí",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "烝黎"
},
{
"roman": "báiyī",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "白衣"
},
{
"roman": "báiyīrén",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "白衣人"
},
{
"roman": "báishēn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "白身"
},
{
"roman": "báishēnrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "白身人"
},
{
"word": "百姓"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "眾人"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "众人"
},
{
"roman": "wànxìng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "萬姓"
},
{
"roman": "wànxìng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "万姓"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"word": "群眾"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"word": "群众"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
"word": "老百姓"
},
{
"roman": "liángrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "良人"
},
{
"english": "the worthless ordinary people",
"roman": "cǎomín",
"word": "草民"
},
{
"roman": "cǎojiān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "草菅"
},
{
"roman": "cǎoyě",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "草野"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "萌"
},
{
"roman": "yěrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "野人"
},
{
"roman": "líshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黎庶"
},
{
"roman": "límín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黎民"
},
{
"roman": "líshǒu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黎首"
},
{
"roman": "qiánshǒu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黔首"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黔黎"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pen³ min³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phìn-mìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pêng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻing²-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píng-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pyngmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "пинминь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pinminʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pìhng màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pen³ min³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰen²² ᵐbin²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phìn-mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pin^ˇ min^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pin² min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰin¹¹ min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pêng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pîng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pengbiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² bin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ bin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ mɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰen²² ᵐbin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰin¹¹ min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² bin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ bin²³/"
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "zh:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to govern the people"
],
"id": "en-平民-zh-verb-AGk8U7PI",
"links": [
[
"govern",
"govern"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) to govern the people"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pen³ min³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phìn-mìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pêng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻing²-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píng-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pyngmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "пинминь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pinminʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pìhng màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pen³ min³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰen²² ᵐbin²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phìn-mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pin^ˇ min^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pin² min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰin¹¹ min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pêng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pîng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pengbiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² bin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ bin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ mɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰen²² ᵐbin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰin¹¹ min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² bin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ bin²³/"
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "平民",
"ruby": [
[
"平",
"へい"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "heimin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "へいみん"
},
"expansion": "平(へい)民(みん) • (heimin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 50 34 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 46 32 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commoner, plebeian"
],
"id": "en-平民-ja-noun-1-Ta8F1K",
"links": [
[
"commoner",
"commoner"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[he̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyeongmin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "평민",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "평민"
},
"expansion": "平民 • (pyeongmin) (hangeul 평민)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "commoner",
"word": "평민"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 평민 (“commoner”)"
],
"id": "en-平民-ko-noun-m-mEFlNx",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"평민",
"평민#Korean"
],
[
"commoner",
"commoner"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bình dân (“common people”)."
],
"id": "en-平民-vi-noun-DlxKkfkd",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bình dân",
"bình dân#Vietnamese:_平民"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bình dân (“belonging to, or of the level of the common people; catering for the ordinary people”)."
],
"id": "en-平民-vi-adj-p3CvyOoO",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bình dân",
"bình dân#Vietnamese:_平民"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"cater",
"cater"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 平",
"Chinese terms spelled with 民",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Collectives",
"zh:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "píngmínzhǔyì",
"word": "平民主義"
},
{
"roman": "píngmínzhǔyì",
"word": "平民主义"
},
{
"word": "平民政治"
},
{
"roman": "píngmín jiàoyù",
"word": "平民教育"
},
{
"roman": "píngmínbǎixìng",
"word": "平民百姓"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "平民"
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "平民",
"2": "へいみん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "平民(へいみん) (heimin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "평민(平民)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "平民",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 평민(平民) (pyeongmin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bình dân",
"bor": "1",
"id": "平民",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "平民"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bình dân (平民)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "平民",
"2": "へいみん",
"3": "평민",
"4": "bình dân",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "平民",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "平民",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "平民",
"v": "平民",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (平民):\n* → Japanese: 平民(へいみん) (heimin)\n* → Korean: 평민(平民) (pyeongmin)\n* → Vietnamese: bình dân (平民)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "へいみん",
"3": "평민",
"4": "bình dân"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (平民):\n* → Japanese: 平民(へいみん) (heimin)\n* → Korean: 평민(平民) (pyeongmin)\n* → Vietnamese: bình dân (平民)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (平民):\n* → Japanese: 平民(へいみん) (heimin)\n* → Korean: 평민(平民) (pyeongmin)\n* → Vietnamese: bình dân (平民)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gōngmín",
"word": "公民"
},
{
"roman": "guómín",
"word": "國民"
},
{
"roman": "guómín",
"word": "国民"
},
{
"roman": "jūmín",
"word": "居民"
},
{
"roman": "nànmín",
"word": "難民"
},
{
"roman": "nànmín",
"word": "难民"
},
{
"roman": "shìmín",
"word": "市民"
},
{
"roman": "yímín",
"word": "移民"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "everyday hero",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "píngmín yīngxióng",
"text": "平民英雄",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to be of humble birth",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "píngmín chūshēn",
"text": "平民出身",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ordinary people; commoner; plebeian; civilian; everyday person; person of humble birth"
],
"links": [
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"commoner",
"commoner"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
],
[
"civilian",
"civilian"
],
[
"everyday",
"everyday"
],
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pen³ min³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phìn-mìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pêng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻing²-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píng-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pyngmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "пинминь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pinminʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pìhng màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pen³ min³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰen²² ᵐbin²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phìn-mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pin^ˇ min^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pin² min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰin¹¹ min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pêng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pîng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pengbiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² bin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ bin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ mɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰen²² ᵐbin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰin¹¹ min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² bin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ bin²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yībānrén",
"word": "一般人"
},
{
"roman": "shìrén",
"word": "世人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "世間人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "世间人"
},
{
"roman": "rénshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人士"
},
{
"roman": "rénmín",
"word": "人民"
},
{
"roman": "rénqún",
"word": "人群"
},
{
"roman": "rénméng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人萌"
},
{
"roman": "súrén",
"word": "俗人"
},
{
"roman": "súzǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俗子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "𫣆人"
},
{
"roman": "zhàomín",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "兆民"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhòng",
"word": "公眾"
},
{
"roman": "gōngzhòng",
"word": "公众"
},
{
"roman": "fánrén",
"word": "凡人"
},
{
"roman": "fánfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "凡夫"
},
{
"roman": "pǐfū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "匹夫"
},
{
"roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "四眾人"
},
{
"roman": "si3 zing3 nang5",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "四众人"
},
{
"roman": "shìrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "士人"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhòng",
"word": "大眾"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhòng",
"word": "大众"
},
{
"roman": "zǐmín",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "子民"
},
{
"roman": "jiārén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "家人"
},
{
"roman": "bùyī",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "布衣"
},
{
"roman": "chángrén",
"word": "常人"
},
{
"roman": "píngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "平人"
},
{
"roman": "píngchángrén",
"word": "平常人"
},
{
"roman": "shùrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "庶人"
},
{
"roman": "shùmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "庶民"
},
{
"roman": "sīrén",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "斯人"
},
{
"roman": "pǔtōngrén",
"word": "普通人"
},
{
"roman": "mínrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "民人"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhòng",
"word": "民眾"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhòng",
"word": "民众"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngmín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "烝民"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnglí",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "烝黎"
},
{
"roman": "báiyī",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "白衣"
},
{
"roman": "báiyīrén",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "白衣人"
},
{
"roman": "báishēn",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "白身"
},
{
"roman": "báishēnrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "白身人"
},
{
"word": "百姓"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "眾人"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "众人"
},
{
"roman": "wànxìng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "萬姓"
},
{
"roman": "wànxìng",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "万姓"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"word": "群眾"
},
{
"roman": "qúnzhòng",
"word": "群众"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobǎixìng",
"word": "老百姓"
},
{
"roman": "liángrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "良人"
},
{
"english": "the worthless ordinary people",
"roman": "cǎomín",
"word": "草民"
},
{
"roman": "cǎojiān",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "草菅"
},
{
"roman": "cǎoyě",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "草野"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "萌"
},
{
"roman": "yěrén",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "野人"
},
{
"roman": "líshù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黎庶"
},
{
"roman": "límín",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黎民"
},
{
"roman": "líshǒu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黎首"
},
{
"roman": "qiánshǒu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黔首"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "黔黎"
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 平",
"Chinese terms spelled with 民",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Collectives",
"zh:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to govern the people"
],
"links": [
[
"govern",
"govern"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) to govern the people"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pen³ min³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phìn-mìn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pêng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píngmín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻing²-min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "píng-mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pyngmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "пинминь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pinminʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pìhng màhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ man⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ping⁴ men⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ mɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "pen³ min³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰen²² ᵐbin²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phìn-mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pin^ˇ min^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pin² min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰin¹¹ min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pêng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pîng-bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pengbiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² bin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ bin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ mɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰen²² ᵐbin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰin¹¹ min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² bin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ bin²³/"
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "平民",
"ruby": [
[
"平",
"へい"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "heimin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "へいみん"
},
"expansion": "平(へい)民(みん) • (heimin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"commoner, plebeian"
],
"links": [
[
"commoner",
"commoner"
],
[
"plebeian",
"plebeian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[he̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyeongmin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "평민",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "평민"
},
"expansion": "平民 • (pyeongmin) (hangeul 평민)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "commoner",
"word": "평민"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 평민 (“commoner”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"평민",
"평민#Korean"
],
[
"commoner",
"commoner"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bình dân (“common people”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bình dân",
"bình dân#Vietnamese:_平民"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "平民",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bình dân (“belonging to, or of the level of the common people; catering for the ordinary people”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bình dân",
"bình dân#Vietnamese:_平民"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"cater",
"cater"
],
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "平民"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 平民 meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"平民"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "平民",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%80%81%E7%99%BE%E5%A7%93'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"平民"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "平民",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"平民"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "平民",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.