"手段" meaning in 漢語

See 手段 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥u̯än⁴/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐu̯³⁵ tyːn²²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /su³¹ tʰon⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, IPA], /t͡sʰieu³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɑuŋ²⁴²/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, IPA], /t͡sʰi̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /t͡sʰi̯u⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tũ̯ã⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰi̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰi̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taibei], /t͡sʰi̯u⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ tɯŋ¹¹/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, IPA]
  1. 為達到某一目的而採用的某種方法
    Sense id: zh-手段-zh-noun-91alan4i
  2. 本事;技能
    Sense id: zh-手段-zh-noun-bvVcQUti
  3. 詭計,計謀 Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: zh-手段-zh-noun-1WIxCAaF Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞, 漢語貶義用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 客家語名詞, 客家語詞元, 帶「手」的漢語詞, 帶「段」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有輕聲異讀的官話詞, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語名詞, 漢語水平考試乙級詞, 漢語詞元, 潮州話名詞, 潮州話詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元, 閩東語名詞, 閩東語詞元 Synonyms (方法): 主意, 作法 (zuòfǎ), 做法 (zuòfǎ), 卯竅 (mao³ qiao⁴) [Traditional-Chinese], 卯窍 (mao³ qiao⁴) [Simplified-Chinese], 套套 (tau³ tau³⁻²) [Jin, colloquial], 對策 (duìcè) [Traditional-Chinese], 对策 (duìcè) [Simplified-Chinese], 工具 (gōngjù) [figuratively], 措施 (cuòshī), 方式 (fāngshì), 方法 (fāngfǎ), 法子 (fǎzi) [colloquial], 法度 [Hokkien], 渠道 (qúdào), 竅門 (qiàomén) [Traditional-Chinese], 窍门 (qiàomén) [Simplified-Chinese], 竅門兒 (qiàoménr) [Traditional-Chinese], 窍门儿 (qiàoménr) [Simplified-Chinese], 管道 (guǎndào), 行法 [literary], 訣竅 (juéqiào) [Traditional-Chinese], 诀窍 (juéqiào) [Simplified-Chinese], 路子 (lùzi), 路徑 (lùjìng) [Traditional-Chinese], 路径 (lùjìng) [Simplified-Chinese], 蹊徑 (xījìng) [Traditional-Chinese], 蹊径 (xījìng) [Simplified-Chinese], 辦法 (bànfǎ) [Traditional-Chinese], 办法 (bànfǎ) [Simplified-Chinese], 途徑 (tújìng) [Traditional-Chinese], 途径 (tújìng) [Simplified-Chinese], 進路 (jìnlù) [Traditional-Chinese], 进路 (jìnlù) [Simplified-Chinese], 道理 (dàolǐ), 道術 (dàoshù) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 道术 (dàoshù) [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 道道 (dau³ dau³⁻²) [Jin], 門徑 (ménjìng) [Traditional-Chinese], 门径 (ménjìng) [Simplified-Chinese], 門路 (ménlù) [Traditional-Chinese], 门路 (ménlù) [Simplified-Chinese], 門道 (méndao) [Traditional-Chinese], 门道 (méndao) [Simplified-Chinese], 門頭 [Traditional-Chinese], 门头 [Simplified-Chinese], 頭路 (tóulù) [Traditional-Chinese, colloquial], 头路 (tóulù) [Simplified-Chinese, colloquial] Synonyms (計謀): 手腕 Derived forms: 不擇手段 (bùzéshǒuduàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 不择手段 (bùzéshǒuduàn) [Simplified-Chinese], 卑劣手段, 大手段, 強硬手段 [Traditional-Chinese], 强硬手段 [Simplified-Chinese], 生產手段 (shēngchǎnslǒuduàn) [Traditional-Chinese], 生产手段 (shēngchǎnslǒuduàn) [Simplified-Chinese], 經濟手段 [Traditional-Chinese], 经济手段 [Simplified-Chinese], 銜接手段 [Traditional-Chinese], 衔接手段 [Simplified-Chinese], 高壓手段 [Traditional-Chinese], 高压手段 [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「手」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「段」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "潮州話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "閩東語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不擇手段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不择手段"
    },
    {
      "word": "卑劣手段"
    },
    {
      "word": "大手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "強硬手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "强硬手段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngchǎnslǒuduàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "生產手段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngchǎnslǒuduàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "生产手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "經濟手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "经济手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "銜接手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衔接手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高壓手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高压手段"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "為達到某一目的而採用的某種方法"
      ],
      "id": "zh-手段-zh-noun-91alan4i"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "本事;技能"
      ],
      "id": "zh-手段-zh-noun-bvVcQUti"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "shǐ shǒuduàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "使手段"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "詭計,計謀"
      ],
      "id": "zh-手段-zh-noun-1WIxCAaF",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuduàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² dyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sú-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiū-dâung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhiú-tōaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciu² deng⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuduàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuduan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ˙ㄉㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuduån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shou³-tuan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒu-dwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shoou.duann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šouduanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шоудуань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥u̯än⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² dyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sáu dyuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² dyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seo² dün⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ tyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sú-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su^ˋ ton"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su³ ton⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ tʰon⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiū-dâung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰieu³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɑuŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhiú-tōaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshiú-tuānn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiw'dvoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tũ̯ã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciu² deng⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshiú tṳ̄ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ tɯŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "作法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "做法"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "roman": "mao³ qiao⁴",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卯竅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "roman": "mao³ qiao⁴",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卯窍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tau³ tau³⁻²",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "套套"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìcè",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "對策"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìcè",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "对策"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngjù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "工具"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuòshī",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "措施"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngshì",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "方式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "方法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎzi",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "法子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "法度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúdào",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "渠道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàomén",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "竅門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàomén",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "窍门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàoménr",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "竅門兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàoménr",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "窍门儿"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "比喻,尤指交流方式"
      ],
      "roman": "guǎndào",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "管道"
    },
    {
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "行法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéqiào",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "訣竅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéqiào",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "诀窍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùzi",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "路子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùjìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "路徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùjìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "路径"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "roman": "xījìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蹊徑"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "roman": "xījìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蹊径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辦法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "办法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tújìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "途徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tújìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "途径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnlù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "進路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnlù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "进路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàolǐ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "道理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàoshù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "道術"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàoshù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "道术"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dau³ dau³⁻²",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "道道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménjìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménjìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménlù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménlù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méndao",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méndao",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门道"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóulù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "頭路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóulù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "头路"
    },
    {
      "sense": "計謀",
      "word": "手腕"
    }
  ],
  "word": "手段"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「手」的漢語詞",
    "帶「段」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "潮州話名詞",
    "潮州話詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元",
    "閩東語名詞",
    "閩東語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不擇手段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùzéshǒuduàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不择手段"
    },
    {
      "word": "卑劣手段"
    },
    {
      "word": "大手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "強硬手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "强硬手段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngchǎnslǒuduàn",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "生產手段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngchǎnslǒuduàn",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "生产手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "經濟手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "经济手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "銜接手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衔接手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高壓手段"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "高压手段"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "為達到某一目的而採用的某種方法"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "本事;技能"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "漢語貶義用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "shǐ shǒuduàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "使手段"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "詭計,計謀"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuduàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² dyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sú-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiū-dâung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhiú-tōaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciu² deng⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuduàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuduan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ˙ㄉㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒuduån"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shou³-tuan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shǒu-dwan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shoou.duann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šouduanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шоудуань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥u̯än⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² dyun⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sáu dyuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sau² dyn⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "seo² dün⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ tyːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sú-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su^ˋ ton"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "su³ ton⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su³¹ tʰon⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiū-dâung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰieu³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɑuŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhiú-tōaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshiú-tuānn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiw'dvoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tũ̯ã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taibei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯u⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tũ̯ã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ciu² deng⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshiú tṳ̄ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ tɯŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "主意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "作法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "做法"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "roman": "mao³ qiao⁴",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卯竅"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "roman": "mao³ qiao⁴",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卯窍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tau³ tau³⁻²",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "套套"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìcè",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "對策"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìcè",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "对策"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngjù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "工具"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuòshī",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "措施"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngshì",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "方式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāngfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "方法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎzi",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "法子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "法度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qúdào",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "渠道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàomén",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "竅門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàomén",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "窍门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàoménr",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "竅門兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiàoménr",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "窍门儿"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "比喻,尤指交流方式"
      ],
      "roman": "guǎndào",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "管道"
    },
    {
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "行法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéqiào",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "訣竅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéqiào",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "诀窍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùzi",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "路子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùjìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "路徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùjìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "路径"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "roman": "xījìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蹊徑"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "roman": "xījìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "蹊径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "辦法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bànfǎ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "办法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tújìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "途徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tújìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "途径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnlù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "進路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnlù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "进路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàolǐ",
      "sense": "方法",
      "word": "道理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàoshù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "道術"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàoshù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "道术"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dau³ dau³⁻²",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "道道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménjìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménjìng",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménlù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménlù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méndao",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méndao",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门道"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "書面,比喻"
      ],
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóulù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "頭路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóulù",
      "sense": "方法",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "头路"
    },
    {
      "sense": "計謀",
      "word": "手腕"
    }
  ],
  "word": "手段"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 手段 meaning in 漢語 (9.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "手段"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "同義詞",
  "title": "手段",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.