See marais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "amarsi"
},
{
"word": "Aramis"
},
{
"word": "arimas"
},
{
"word": "armais"
},
{
"word": "marias"
},
{
"word": "raimas"
},
{
"word": "ramais"
},
{
"word": "ramsai"
},
{
"word": "Samira"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chamorro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gagaouze",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaulois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en iakoute",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en khakasse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en métchif",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nganassan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en quechua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en romani",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sotho du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sranan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tok pisin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ache des marais"
},
{
"word": "airelle des marais"
},
{
"word": "bécassine des marais"
},
{
"word": "bruyère des marais"
},
{
"word": "buffle des marais"
},
{
"word": "busard des marais"
},
{
"word": "caltha des marais"
},
{
"word": "castor des marais"
},
{
"word": "chat des marais"
},
{
"word": "cirse des marais"
},
{
"word": "cistude des marais"
},
{
"word": "crocodile des marais"
},
{
"word": "damier des marais"
},
{
"sense": "Nom de famille",
"word": "Desmarais"
},
{
"sense": "Nom de famille",
"word": "Dumarais"
},
{
"word": "fève des marais"
},
{
"word": "gaz des marais"
},
{
"word": "gaz inflammable des marais"
},
{
"word": "glaïeul des marais"
},
{
"word": "hibou des marais"
},
{
"word": "iris des marais"
},
{
"word": "lentille des marais"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"word": "maraichage"
},
{
"word": "maraîchage"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"word": "maraicher"
},
{
"word": "maraîcher"
},
{
"word": "maraîchin"
},
{
"word": "maraîchinage"
},
{
"sense": "espace de terre, entouré d’une digue, situé sur le bord de la mer, qui le couvre dans les hautes marées et y laisse, en se retirant, une eau qui s’évapore et dépose le sel dont elle était chargée",
"word": "marais salant"
},
{
"word": "mareschier"
},
{
"word": "mélitée des marais"
},
{
"word": "millepertuis des marais"
},
{
"word": "mitrule des marais"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"word": "mure des marais"
},
{
"word": "mûre des marais"
},
{
"word": "myrtille des marais"
},
{
"word": "narthécie des marais"
},
{
"word": "persil des marais"
},
{
"word": "pourpier des marais"
},
{
"word": "populage des marais"
},
{
"word": "sterne des marais"
},
{
"word": "taro des marais"
},
{
"word": "tortue des marais"
},
{
"word": "tortue européenne des marais"
},
{
"word": "vespertilion des marais"
},
{
"word": "zizanie des marais"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Vers 1140) En ancien français maresche, du vieux-francique *marisk, apparenté à l’allemand Marsch, à l’anglais marsh."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "marécageux"
},
{
"word": "noe"
},
{
"word": "noë"
},
{
"word": "palustre"
},
{
"word": "paludéen"
},
{
"sense": "Rare",
"word": "maremmatique"
},
{
"word": "bruyère"
},
{
"word": "tourbière"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "François Rozier, Cours complet d'agriculture ou Dictionnaire universel d'agriculture, t.11, 1805, page 480",
"text": "[…]; le sol s'affaisse en s’asséchant. Pour l'affermir, il faut d'abord brûler les choins, massettes, roseaux, et, pour cela, tenir le marais le plus à sec possible, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Le marais prend dès la dernière grange : peu à peu, l’herbe devient plus rêche, des houppes laineuses y floconnent ; il y luit des nappes de joncs; la reine des près, le glaieul d’eau y buissonnent et, lentement, la sphaigne, la mousse décolorée, commence à régner, […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Étendue de terrain périodiquement inondée ou continuellement humide, recouverte d’une nappe d’eau peu profonde."
],
"id": "fr-marais-fr-noun-YLsro8d9",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’horticulture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages liées à Wikisource en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "O. Bussard, Cultures légumières, 1943",
"text": "Dans les marais parisiens, où l’on fait, dans l’année, de quatre à six saisons, ou récoltes, sur le même sol, la série des opérations est très complexe, et la conduite des cultures nécessite une connaissance approfondie du métier."
},
{
"ref": "Marguerite Burnat-Provins, Le Livre pour toi dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , XCII. « Qu’y a-t-il au fond des landes tristes », E. Sansot et Cie, 1907, page 189",
"text": "Qu’y a-t-il sur les branches des chênes, quand l’ombre verse sa cendre fine sur les marais ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Terrain, riche en humus, destiné au maraîchage."
],
"id": "fr-marais-fr-noun-CnTj~Vep",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"horticulture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-marais.ogg",
"ipa": "ma.ʁɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Fr-marais.ogg/Fr-marais.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-marais.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sens géographique",
"word": "marécage"
},
{
"sense": "mot ancien, qui ne s’emploie plus",
"word": "marchais"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "moeras"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sumpf"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Marsch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleiboden"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ried"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "swamp"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "bog"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "marsh"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "moor"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "fen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "heath"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "wetland"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "marshland"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "morass"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "quag"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "quagmire"
},
{
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "fenn"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مستنقع"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mustanqa'",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "مُسْتَنْقَع"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "һаҙ"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "һаҙлыҡ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "aiguamoll"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "badina"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "maresma"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "pantà"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "tolla"
},
{
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "susónyan"
},
{
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sisónyan"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sump"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "mose"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marisma"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pantano"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "charca"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciénaga"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "marĉo"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mýri"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mýra"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "suo"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "abar"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "batak"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "*ana"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "anam"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "arelate"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "hélos",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἕλος"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "límnē",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λίμνη"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "ביצה"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "גאוגרפיה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "ingovány"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "posvány"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "маар"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "бадараан"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "дьэбэрэ"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "marsho"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "rawa"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "paya"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "palude"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "numa",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "沼"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "мырды"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "батпақ"
},
{
"lang": "Khakasse",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "сас"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "саз"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "weda"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "батмакъ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "lama"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "lustrum"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "palus"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "purvs"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "paya"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "maray"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "moeras"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "broek"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "drasland"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "неруа"
},
{
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "чатьф"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sump"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mersk"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "palun"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palús"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sanha"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mordâab",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "مرداب"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "bagno"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mokradło"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pântano"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "brejo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "lodaçal"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "tʼurupampa"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "uqhu"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "rata"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "siniya"
},
{
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "azmâţi"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "болото"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "jeaggi"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "močvirje"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "barje"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "reresifa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "r'eresifa"
},
{
"lang": "Sotho du Nord",
"lang_code": "nso",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mohlaka"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "swampu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "träsk"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "kärr"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "moras"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sump"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "latí"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "latían"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "lúsak"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "bataqlıq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sazlıq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "сазлык"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "rašeliniště"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "шурлăх"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "шур"
},
{
"lang": "Tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "ples"
},
{
"lang": "Tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "tais"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "batak"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "bataklık"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "batga"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "batgalyk"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "maraexhe"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fagne"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frexhåd"
}
],
"word": "marais"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "amarsi"
},
{
"word": "Aramis"
},
{
"word": "arimas"
},
{
"word": "armais"
},
{
"word": "marias"
},
{
"word": "raimas"
},
{
"word": "ramais"
},
{
"word": "ramsai"
},
{
"word": "Samira"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Vers 1140) En ancien français maresche, du vieux-francique *marisk, apparenté à l’allemand Marsch, à l’anglais marsh."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je me marais",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu te marais",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "marée"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif imparfait de marer."
],
"id": "fr-marais-fr-verb-U3rcAzL-"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’indicatif imparfait de marer."
],
"id": "fr-marais-fr-verb-YUfoP~Fa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-marais.ogg",
"ipa": "ma.ʁɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Fr-marais.ogg/Fr-marais.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-marais.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-marais.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "marais"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "amarsi"
},
{
"word": "Aramis"
},
{
"word": "arimas"
},
{
"word": "armais"
},
{
"word": "marias"
},
{
"word": "raimas"
},
{
"word": "ramais"
},
{
"word": "ramsai"
},
{
"word": "Samira"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chamorro",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gagaouze",
"Traductions en gaulois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en iakoute",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en khakasse",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en métchif",
"Traductions en nganassan",
"Traductions en nivkh",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en quechua",
"Traductions en romani",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en sotho du Nord",
"Traductions en sranan",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tagalog",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en tok pisin",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en vieil anglais",
"Traductions en wallon",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ache des marais"
},
{
"word": "airelle des marais"
},
{
"word": "bécassine des marais"
},
{
"word": "bruyère des marais"
},
{
"word": "buffle des marais"
},
{
"word": "busard des marais"
},
{
"word": "caltha des marais"
},
{
"word": "castor des marais"
},
{
"word": "chat des marais"
},
{
"word": "cirse des marais"
},
{
"word": "cistude des marais"
},
{
"word": "crocodile des marais"
},
{
"word": "damier des marais"
},
{
"sense": "Nom de famille",
"word": "Desmarais"
},
{
"sense": "Nom de famille",
"word": "Dumarais"
},
{
"word": "fève des marais"
},
{
"word": "gaz des marais"
},
{
"word": "gaz inflammable des marais"
},
{
"word": "glaïeul des marais"
},
{
"word": "hibou des marais"
},
{
"word": "iris des marais"
},
{
"word": "lentille des marais"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"word": "maraichage"
},
{
"word": "maraîchage"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"word": "maraicher"
},
{
"word": "maraîcher"
},
{
"word": "maraîchin"
},
{
"word": "maraîchinage"
},
{
"sense": "espace de terre, entouré d’une digue, situé sur le bord de la mer, qui le couvre dans les hautes marées et y laisse, en se retirant, une eau qui s’évapore et dépose le sel dont elle était chargée",
"word": "marais salant"
},
{
"word": "mareschier"
},
{
"word": "mélitée des marais"
},
{
"word": "millepertuis des marais"
},
{
"word": "mitrule des marais"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"word": "mure des marais"
},
{
"word": "mûre des marais"
},
{
"word": "myrtille des marais"
},
{
"word": "narthécie des marais"
},
{
"word": "persil des marais"
},
{
"word": "pourpier des marais"
},
{
"word": "populage des marais"
},
{
"word": "sterne des marais"
},
{
"word": "taro des marais"
},
{
"word": "tortue des marais"
},
{
"word": "tortue européenne des marais"
},
{
"word": "vespertilion des marais"
},
{
"word": "zizanie des marais"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Vers 1140) En ancien français maresche, du vieux-francique *marisk, apparenté à l’allemand Marsch, à l’anglais marsh."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "marécageux"
},
{
"word": "noe"
},
{
"word": "noë"
},
{
"word": "palustre"
},
{
"word": "paludéen"
},
{
"sense": "Rare",
"word": "maremmatique"
},
{
"word": "bruyère"
},
{
"word": "tourbière"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la géographie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "François Rozier, Cours complet d'agriculture ou Dictionnaire universel d'agriculture, t.11, 1805, page 480",
"text": "[…]; le sol s'affaisse en s’asséchant. Pour l'affermir, il faut d'abord brûler les choins, massettes, roseaux, et, pour cela, tenir le marais le plus à sec possible, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "Le marais prend dès la dernière grange : peu à peu, l’herbe devient plus rêche, des houppes laineuses y floconnent ; il y luit des nappes de joncs; la reine des près, le glaieul d’eau y buissonnent et, lentement, la sphaigne, la mousse décolorée, commence à régner, […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Étendue de terrain périodiquement inondée ou continuellement humide, recouverte d’une nappe d’eau peu profonde."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’horticulture",
"Pages liées à Wikisource en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "O. Bussard, Cultures légumières, 1943",
"text": "Dans les marais parisiens, où l’on fait, dans l’année, de quatre à six saisons, ou récoltes, sur le même sol, la série des opérations est très complexe, et la conduite des cultures nécessite une connaissance approfondie du métier."
},
{
"ref": "Marguerite Burnat-Provins, Le Livre pour toi dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , XCII. « Qu’y a-t-il au fond des landes tristes », E. Sansot et Cie, 1907, page 189",
"text": "Qu’y a-t-il sur les branches des chênes, quand l’ombre verse sa cendre fine sur les marais ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Terrain, riche en humus, destiné au maraîchage."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"horticulture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-marais.ogg",
"ipa": "ma.ʁɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Fr-marais.ogg/Fr-marais.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-marais.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-marais.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sens géographique",
"word": "marécage"
},
{
"sense": "mot ancien, qui ne s’emploie plus",
"word": "marchais"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "moeras"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sumpf"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Marsch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleiboden"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ried"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Luch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "swamp"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "bog"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "marsh"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "moor"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "fen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "heath"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "wetland"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "marshland"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "morass"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "quag"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "quagmire"
},
{
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "fenn"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مستنقع"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mustanqa'",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "مُسْتَنْقَع"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "һаҙ"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "һаҙлыҡ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "aiguamoll"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "badina"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "maresma"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "pantà"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "tolla"
},
{
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "susónyan"
},
{
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sisónyan"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sump"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "mose"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marisma"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pantano"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "charca"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciénaga"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "marĉo"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mýri"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mýra"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "suo"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "abar"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "batak"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "*ana"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "anam"
},
{
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "arelate"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "hélos",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἕλος"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "límnē",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λίμνη"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "ביצה"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "גאוגרפיה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "ingovány"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "posvány"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "маар"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "бадараан"
},
{
"lang": "Iakoute",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "дьэбэрэ"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "marsho"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "rawa"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "paya"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "palude"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "numa",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "沼"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "мырды"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "батпақ"
},
{
"lang": "Khakasse",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "сас"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "саз"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "weda"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "батмакъ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "lama"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "lustrum"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "palus"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "purvs"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "paya"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "maray"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "moeras"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "broek"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "drasland"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "неруа"
},
{
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "чатьф"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sump"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mersk"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "palun"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palús"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sanha"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mordâab",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "مرداب"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "bagno"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mokradło"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pântano"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "brejo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "lodaçal"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "tʼurupampa"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "uqhu"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "rata"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "siniya"
},
{
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "azmâţi"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "болото"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "jeaggi"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "močvirje"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "barje"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "reresifa"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "r'eresifa"
},
{
"lang": "Sotho du Nord",
"lang_code": "nso",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "mohlaka"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "swampu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "träsk"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "kärr"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "moras"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sump"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "latí"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "latían"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "lúsak"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "bataqlıq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "sazlıq"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "сазлык"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "rašeliniště"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "шурлăх"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "шур"
},
{
"lang": "Tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "ples"
},
{
"lang": "Tok pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "tais"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "batak"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "bataklık"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "batga"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"word": "batgalyk"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "maraexhe"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fagne"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Étendue humide (1)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frexhåd"
}
],
"word": "marais"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "amarsi"
},
{
"word": "Aramis"
},
{
"word": "arimas"
},
{
"word": "armais"
},
{
"word": "marias"
},
{
"word": "raimas"
},
{
"word": "ramais"
},
{
"word": "ramsai"
},
{
"word": "Samira"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Vers 1140) En ancien français maresche, du vieux-francique *marisk, apparenté à l’allemand Marsch, à l’anglais marsh."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je me marais",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu te marais",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "marée"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif imparfait de marer."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’indicatif imparfait de marer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁɛ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-marais.ogg",
"ipa": "ma.ʁɛ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Fr-marais.ogg/Fr-marais.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-marais.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-marais.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-marais.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-marais.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (Lausanne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-marais.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "marais"
}
Download raw JSONL data for marais meaning in Français (23.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.