See श्वेत in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for श्वेत meaning in Sanskrit (18.9kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শ্বেত" }, "expansion": "Bengali: শ্বেত (śśet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: শ্বেত (śśet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khw", "2": "اِشپیرو", "tr": "išpéru" }, "expansion": "Khowar: اِشپیرو (išpéru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khowar: اِشپیرو (išpéru)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑁂𑀅" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "seta" }, "expansion": "Pali: seta\n→ Old Javanese: sita\nJavanese: ꦱꦺꦠ (séta)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Pali: seta\n→ Old Javanese: sita\nJavanese: ꦱꦺꦠ (séta)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "શ્વેત", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: શ્વેત (śvet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: શ્વેત (śvet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "श्वेत", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: श्वेत (śvet), स्वेत (svet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: श्वेत (śvet), स्वेत (svet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಶ್ವೇತ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ವೇತ (śvēta)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ವೇತ (śvēta)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "ശ്വേതം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വേതം (śvētaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വേതം (śvētaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "śweta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: śweta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: śweta" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਚਿੱਟਾ", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਚਿੱਟਾ (ciṭṭā), ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਚਿੱਟਾ (ciṭṭā), ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "சுவேதம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: சுவேதம் (cuvētam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: சுவேதம் (cuvētam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "శ్వేతము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: శ్వేతము (śvētamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: శ్వేతము (śvētamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "เศวต", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: เศวต (swèet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: เศวต (swèet)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱweyt-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "श्वित्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ćwaytás", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱweyt-ó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-ó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ḱweyt-", "3": "", "4": "bright; shine" }, "expansion": "*ḱweyt- (“bright; shine”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سفید", "tr": "safêd" }, "expansion": "Persian سفید (safêd)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "свѣтъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "свет" }, "expansion": "Russian свет (svet)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hwīt" }, "expansion": "Old English hwīt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "white" }, "expansion": "English white", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "श्वित्र", "tr": "śvitrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás (“white”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-ó-s, from *ḱweyt- (“bright; shine”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta), Persian سفید (safêd), Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ), Russian свет (svet), Old English hwīt (whence English white). Related to Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá).", "forms": [ { "form": "śvetá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतः", "roman": "śvetáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvetaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासः1", "roman": "śvetā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेत", "roman": "śvéta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvétau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvétā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvétāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासः1", "roman": "śvétāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvetaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतान्", "roman": "śvetā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेन", "roman": "śveténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतैः", "roman": "śvetaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभिः1", "roman": "śvetébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताय", "roman": "śvetā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतात्", "roman": "śvetā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतस्य", "roman": "śvetásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेषु", "roman": "śvetéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता", "roman": "śvetā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvétāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताम्", "roman": "śvetā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतया", "roman": "śvetáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभिः", "roman": "śvetā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै", "roman": "śvetā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्यः", "roman": "śvetā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाः", "roman": "śvetā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै2", "roman": "śvetā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्यः", "roman": "śvetā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाः", "roman": "śvetā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै2", "roman": "śvetā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाम्", "roman": "śvetā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासु", "roman": "śvetā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvetā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेत", "roman": "śvéta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvétāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvétā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvetā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेन", "roman": "śveténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतैः", "roman": "śvetaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभिः1", "roman": "śvetébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताय", "roman": "śvetā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतात्", "roman": "śvetā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतस्य", "roman": "śvetásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेषु", "roman": "śvetéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "adjective", "tr": "śvetá" }, "expansion": "श्वेत • (śvetá)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "2": "śvetā́", "3": "śvetá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root श्वित्", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Colors", "orig": "sa:Colors", "parents": [ "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "One hundred white bulls shine like the stars in the sky.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.55.02", "roman": "śataṃ śvetāsa ukṣaṇo divi tāro na rocante .", "text": "शतं श्वेतास उक्षणो दिवि तारो न रोचन्ते ।" } ], "glosses": [ "white, bright, dressed in white" ], "id": "en-श्वेत-sa-adj-nSCOKzAT", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ], [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "dressed", "dressed" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "śyāma", "word": "श्याम" }, { "roman": "kṛṣṇa", "word": "कृष्ण" }, { "roman": "kāla", "word": "काल" }, { "roman": "rohita", "word": "रोहित" }, { "roman": "kadru", "word": "कद्रु" }, { "roman": "piśaṅga", "word": "पिशङ्ग" }, { "roman": "piṅgala", "word": "पिङ्गल" }, { "roman": "piṅga", "word": "पिङ्ग" }, { "roman": "pāṇḍu", "word": "पाण्डु" }, { "roman": "harit", "word": "हरित्" }, { "roman": "nīla", "word": "नील" }, { "roman": "nīlalohita", "word": "नीललोहित" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɕʋɐj.tɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɕʋeː.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "श्वेत" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শ্বেত" }, "expansion": "Bengali: শ্বেত (śśet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: শ্বেত (śśet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khw", "2": "اِشپیرو", "tr": "išpéru" }, "expansion": "Khowar: اِشپیرو (išpéru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khowar: اِشپیرو (išpéru)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑁂𑀅" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "seta" }, "expansion": "Pali: seta\n→ Old Javanese: sita\nJavanese: ꦱꦺꦠ (séta)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Pali: seta\n→ Old Javanese: sita\nJavanese: ꦱꦺꦠ (séta)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "શ્વેત", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: શ્વેત (śvet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: શ્વેત (śvet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "श्वेत", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: श्वेत (śvet), स्वेत (svet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: श्वेत (śvet), स्वेत (svet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಶ್ವೇತ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ವೇತ (śvēta)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ವೇತ (śvēta)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "ശ്വേതം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വേതം (śvētaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വേതം (śvētaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "śweta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: śweta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: śweta" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਚਿੱਟਾ", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਚਿੱਟਾ (ciṭṭā), ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਚਿੱਟਾ (ciṭṭā), ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "சுவேதம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: சுவேதம் (cuvētam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: சுவேதம் (cuvētam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "శ్వేతము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: శ్వేతము (śvētamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: శ్వేతము (śvētamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "เศวต", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: เศวต (swèet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: เศวต (swèet)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱweyt-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "श्वित्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ćwaytás", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱweyt-ó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-ó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ḱweyt-", "3": "", "4": "bright; shine" }, "expansion": "*ḱweyt- (“bright; shine”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سفید", "tr": "safêd" }, "expansion": "Persian سفید (safêd)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "свѣтъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "свет" }, "expansion": "Russian свет (svet)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hwīt" }, "expansion": "Old English hwīt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "white" }, "expansion": "English white", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "श्वित्र", "tr": "śvitrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás (“white”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-ó-s, from *ḱweyt- (“bright; shine”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta), Persian سفید (safêd), Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ), Russian свет (svet), Old English hwīt (whence English white). Related to Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá).", "forms": [ { "form": "śvetá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतः", "roman": "śvetáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvetaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासः1", "roman": "śvetā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेत", "roman": "śvéta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvétau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvétā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvétāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासः1", "roman": "śvétāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvetaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतान्", "roman": "śvetā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेन", "roman": "śveténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतैः", "roman": "śvetaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभिः1", "roman": "śvetébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताय", "roman": "śvetā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतात्", "roman": "śvetā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतस्य", "roman": "śvetásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेषु", "roman": "śvetéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता", "roman": "śvetā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvétāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताम्", "roman": "śvetā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतया", "roman": "śvetáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभिः", "roman": "śvetā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै", "roman": "śvetā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्यः", "roman": "śvetā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाः", "roman": "śvetā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै2", "roman": "śvetā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्यः", "roman": "śvetā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाः", "roman": "śvetā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै2", "roman": "śvetā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाम्", "roman": "śvetā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासु", "roman": "śvetā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvetā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेत", "roman": "śvéta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvétāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvétā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvetā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेन", "roman": "śveténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतैः", "roman": "śvetaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभिः1", "roman": "śvetébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताय", "roman": "śvetā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतात्", "roman": "śvetā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतस्य", "roman": "śvetásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेषु", "roman": "śvetéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "adjective", "tr": "śvetá" }, "expansion": "श्वेत • (śvetá)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "2": "śvetā́", "3": "śvetá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "novedic": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "roman": "śyāma", "word": "श्याम" }, { "roman": "kṛṣṇa", "word": "कृष्ण" }, { "roman": "kāla", "word": "काल" }, { "roman": "rohita", "word": "रोहित" }, { "roman": "kadru", "word": "कद्रु" }, { "roman": "piśaṅga", "word": "पिशङ्ग" }, { "roman": "piṅgala", "word": "पिङ्गल" }, { "roman": "piṅga", "word": "पिङ्ग" }, { "roman": "pāṇḍu", "word": "पाण्डु" }, { "roman": "harit", "word": "हरित्" }, { "roman": "nīla", "word": "नील" }, { "roman": "nīlalohita", "word": "नीललोहित" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root श्वित्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱweyt-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with quotations", "sa:Colors" ], "examples": [ { "english": "One hundred white bulls shine like the stars in the sky.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.55.02", "roman": "śataṃ śvetāsa ukṣaṇo divi tāro na rocante .", "text": "शतं श्वेतास उक्षणो दिवि तारो न रोचन्ते ।" } ], "glosses": [ "white, bright, dressed in white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ], [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "dressed", "dressed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɕʋɐj.tɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɕʋeː.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "श्वेत" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.