See श्वेत in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Related to Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá).", "forms": [ { "form": "śvetá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतः", "roman": "śvetáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvetaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासः1", "roman": "śvetā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvetaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतान्", "roman": "śvetā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेन", "roman": "śveténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतैः", "roman": "śvetaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभिः1", "roman": "śvetébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताय", "roman": "śvetā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतात्", "roman": "śvetā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतस्य", "roman": "śvetásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेषु", "roman": "śvetéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेत", "roman": "śvéta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvétau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvétā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvétāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासः1", "roman": "śvétāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता", "roman": "śvetā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताम्", "roman": "śvetā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतया", "roman": "śvetáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभिः", "roman": "śvetā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै", "roman": "śvetā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्यः", "roman": "śvetā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाः", "roman": "śvetā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै2", "roman": "śvetā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्यः", "roman": "śvetā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाः", "roman": "śvetā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै2", "roman": "śvetā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाम्", "roman": "śvetā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासु", "roman": "śvetā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvétāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvetā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvetā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेन", "roman": "śveténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतैः", "roman": "śvetaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभिः1", "roman": "śvetébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताय", "roman": "śvetā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतात्", "roman": "śvetā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतस्य", "roman": "śvetásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेषु", "roman": "śvetéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेत", "roman": "śvéta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvétāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvétā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "adjective", "tr": "śvetá" }, "expansion": "श्वेत • (śvetá)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "2": "śvetā́", "3": "śvetá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root श्वित्", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Colors", "orig": "sa:Colors", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "One hundred white bulls shine like the stars in the sky.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.55.02", "roman": "śataṃ śvetāsa ukṣaṇo divi tāro na rocante.", "text": "शतं श्वेतास उक्षणो दिवि तारो न रोचन्ते ।" } ], "glosses": [ "white, bright, dressed in white" ], "id": "en-श्वेत-sa-adj-nSCOKzAT", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ], [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "dressed", "dressed" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "śuklá", "word": "शुक्ल" }, { "roman": "śubhrá", "word": "शुभ्र" }, { "roman": "dhavalá", "word": "धवल" }, { "roman": "gaurá", "word": "गौर" }, { "roman": "dhūmala", "word": "धूमल" }, { "roman": "dhūsara", "word": "धूसर" }, { "roman": "palitá", "word": "पलित" }, { "roman": "malina", "word": "मलिन" }, { "roman": "rajata", "word": "रजत" }, { "roman": "kapotaká", "word": "कपोतक" }, { "roman": "kṛṣṇa", "word": "कृष्ण" }, { "roman": "kāla", "word": "काल" }, { "roman": "śyāma", "word": "श्याम" }, { "roman": "śyāva", "word": "श्याव" }, { "roman": "kajjala", "word": "कज्जल" }, { "roman": "rakta", "word": "रक्त" }, { "roman": "rudhira", "word": "रुधिर" }, { "roman": "sindūra", "word": "सिन्दूर" }, { "roman": "aruṣa", "word": "अरुष" }, { "roman": "tāmra", "word": "ताम्र" }, { "roman": "rohita", "word": "रोहित" }, { "roman": "lohita", "word": "लोहित" }, { "roman": "nāraṅga", "word": "नारङ्ग" }, { "roman": "kamala", "word": "कमल" }, { "roman": "kadru", "word": "कद्रु" }, { "roman": "babhru", "word": "बभ्रु" }, { "roman": "kapiśa", "word": "कपिश" }, { "roman": "pīta", "word": "पीत" }, { "roman": "kaṣāya", "word": "कषाय" }, { "roman": "piṅgala", "word": "पिङ्गल" }, { "roman": "pāṇḍu", "word": "पाण्डु" }, { "roman": "hiraṇya", "word": "हिरण्य" }, { "roman": "śā́daharita", "word": "शादहरित" }, { "roman": "harita", "word": "हरित" }, { "roman": "palāśa", "word": "पलाश" }, { "roman": "śādvala", "word": "शाद्वल" }, { "roman": "mārakata", "word": "मारकत" }, { "roman": "nī́la", "word": "नील" }, { "roman": "ākāśavarṇa", "word": "आकाशवर्ण" }, { "roman": "rājāvarta", "word": "राजावर्त" }, { "roman": "vaiḍūrya", "word": "वैडूर्य" }, { "roman": "mecaka", "word": "मेचक" }, { "roman": "kālaka", "word": "कालक" }, { "roman": "dhūmra", "word": "धूम्र" }, { "roman": "tuttha", "word": "तुत्थ" }, { "roman": "śóṇa", "word": "शोण" }, { "roman": "nīlalohita", "word": "नीललोहित" }, { "roman": "pāṭala", "word": "पाटल" }, { "roman": "aruṇa", "word": "अरुण" }, { "roman": "bradhna", "word": "ब्रध्न" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɕʋɐj.tɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɕʋeː.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "श्वेत" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শ্বেত", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: শ্বেত (śśet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: শ্বেত (śśet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khw", "2": "اِشپیرو", "bor": "1", "tr": "išpéru" }, "expansion": "→ Khowar: اِشپیرو (išpéru)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khowar: اِشپیرو (išpéru)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑁂𑀅", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀅 (sea)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "seta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pali: seta\n→ Old Javanese: sita\n→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦠ (séta)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Pali: seta\n→ Old Javanese: sita\n→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦠ (séta)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "શ્વેત", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: શ્વેત (śvet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: શ્વેત (śvet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "श्वेत", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: श्वेत (śvet), स्वेत (svet) — colloquial", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: श्वेत (śvet), स्वेत (svet) — colloquial" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಶ್ವೇತ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ವೇತ (śvēta)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಶ್ವೇತ (śvēta)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "ശ്വേതം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വേതം (śvētaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: ശ്വേതം (śvētaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "śweta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: śweta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: śweta" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ଶ୍ୱେତ", "bor": "1", "tr": "śwētå" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ୱେତ (śwētå)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ଶ୍ୱେତ (śwētå)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਚਿੱਟਾ", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਚਿੱਟਾ (ciṭṭā), ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਚਿੱਟਾ (ciṭṭā), ਚਿਟਾ (ciṭā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "சுவேதம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: சுவேதம் (cuvētam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: சுவேதம் (cuvētam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "శ్వేతము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: శ్వేతము (śvētamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: శ్వేతము (śvētamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "เศวต", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: เศวต (swèet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: เศวต (swèet)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱweyt-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "श्वित्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "iir-pro>*ćwaytás>white", "id": "white", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás\nSanskrit श्वेत (śveta)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ćwaytás", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱweyt-ó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-ó-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سفید", "tr": "safêd" }, "expansion": "Persian سفید (safêd)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "свѣтъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "свет" }, "expansion": "Russian свет (svet)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hwīt" }, "expansion": "Old English hwīt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "white" }, "expansion": "English white", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "श्वित्र", "tr": "śvitrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás\nSanskrit श्वेत (śveta)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwaytás (“white”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-ó-s, from *ḱweyt- (“bright; shine”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (spaēta), Persian سفید (safêd), Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ), Russian свет (svet), Old English hwīt (whence English white). Related to Sanskrit श्वित्र (śvitrá).", "forms": [ { "form": "śvetá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतः", "roman": "śvetáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvetaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासः1", "roman": "śvetā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvetaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतान्", "roman": "śvetā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेन", "roman": "śveténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतैः", "roman": "śvetaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभिः1", "roman": "śvetébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताय", "roman": "śvetā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतात्", "roman": "śvetā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतस्य", "roman": "śvetásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेषु", "roman": "śvetéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेत", "roman": "śvéta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतौ", "roman": "śvétau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvétā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvétāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासः1", "roman": "śvétāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता", "roman": "śvetā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताम्", "roman": "śvetā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvetā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतया", "roman": "śvetáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभिः", "roman": "śvetā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै", "roman": "śvetā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्यः", "roman": "śvetā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाः", "roman": "śvetā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै2", "roman": "śvetā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्यः", "roman": "śvetā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाः", "roman": "śvetā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायै2", "roman": "śvetā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतायाम्", "roman": "śvetā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतासु", "roman": "śvetā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताः", "roman": "śvétāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvetā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतम्", "roman": "śvetám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvetā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvetā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेन", "roman": "śveténa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतैः", "roman": "śvetaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभिः1", "roman": "śvetébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताय", "roman": "śvetā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतात्", "roman": "śvetā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेताभ्याम्", "roman": "śvetā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेभ्यः", "roman": "śvetébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतस्य", "roman": "śvetásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानाम्", "roman": "śvetā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śveté", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतयोः", "roman": "śvetáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतेषु", "roman": "śvetéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "श्वेत", "roman": "śvéta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेते", "roman": "śvéte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेतानि", "roman": "śvétāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "श्वेता1", "roman": "śvétā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "adjective", "tr": "śvetá" }, "expansion": "श्वेत • (śvetá)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "2": "śvetā́", "3": "śvetá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "śvetá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "roman": "śuklá", "word": "शुक्ल" }, { "roman": "śubhrá", "word": "शुभ्र" }, { "roman": "dhavalá", "word": "धवल" }, { "roman": "gaurá", "word": "गौर" }, { "roman": "dhūmala", "word": "धूमल" }, { "roman": "dhūsara", "word": "धूसर" }, { "roman": "palitá", "word": "पलित" }, { "roman": "malina", "word": "मलिन" }, { "roman": "rajata", "word": "रजत" }, { "roman": "kapotaká", "word": "कपोतक" }, { "roman": "kṛṣṇa", "word": "कृष्ण" }, { "roman": "kāla", "word": "काल" }, { "roman": "śyāma", "word": "श्याम" }, { "roman": "śyāva", "word": "श्याव" }, { "roman": "kajjala", "word": "कज्जल" }, { "roman": "rakta", "word": "रक्त" }, { "roman": "rudhira", "word": "रुधिर" }, { "roman": "sindūra", "word": "सिन्दूर" }, { "roman": "aruṣa", "word": "अरुष" }, { "roman": "tāmra", "word": "ताम्र" }, { "roman": "rohita", "word": "रोहित" }, { "roman": "lohita", "word": "लोहित" }, { "roman": "nāraṅga", "word": "नारङ्ग" }, { "roman": "kamala", "word": "कमल" }, { "roman": "kadru", "word": "कद्रु" }, { "roman": "babhru", "word": "बभ्रु" }, { "roman": "kapiśa", "word": "कपिश" }, { "roman": "pīta", "word": "पीत" }, { "roman": "kaṣāya", "word": "कषाय" }, { "roman": "piṅgala", "word": "पिङ्गल" }, { "roman": "pāṇḍu", "word": "पाण्डु" }, { "roman": "hiraṇya", "word": "हिरण्य" }, { "roman": "śā́daharita", "word": "शादहरित" }, { "roman": "harita", "word": "हरित" }, { "roman": "palāśa", "word": "पलाश" }, { "roman": "śādvala", "word": "शाद्वल" }, { "roman": "mārakata", "word": "मारकत" }, { "roman": "nī́la", "word": "नील" }, { "roman": "ākāśavarṇa", "word": "आकाशवर्ण" }, { "roman": "rājāvarta", "word": "राजावर्त" }, { "roman": "vaiḍūrya", "word": "वैडूर्य" }, { "roman": "mecaka", "word": "मेचक" }, { "roman": "kālaka", "word": "कालक" }, { "roman": "dhūmra", "word": "धूम्र" }, { "roman": "tuttha", "word": "तुत्थ" }, { "roman": "śóṇa", "word": "शोण" }, { "roman": "nīlalohita", "word": "नीललोहित" }, { "roman": "pāṭala", "word": "पाटल" }, { "roman": "aruṇa", "word": "अरुण" }, { "roman": "bradhna", "word": "ब्रध्न" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root श्वित्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱweyt-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with quotations", "sa:Colors" ], "examples": [ { "english": "One hundred white bulls shine like the stars in the sky.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.55.02", "roman": "śataṃ śvetāsa ukṣaṇo divi tāro na rocante.", "text": "शतं श्वेतास उक्षणो दिवि तारो न रोचन्ते ।" } ], "glosses": [ "white, bright, dressed in white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ], [ "bright", "bright" ], [ "dressed", "dressed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɕʋɐj.tɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɕʋeː.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "श्वेत" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.