See शुभ्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for शुभ्र meaning in Sanskrit (15.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glh",
"2": "",
"t": "clay",
"tr": "šulā"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: [script needed] (šulā, “clay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwest Pashayi: [script needed] (šulā, “clay”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀲𑀼𑀩𑁆𑀪",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀩𑁆𑀪 (subbha, “white”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀩𑁆𑀪 (subbha, “white”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śubʰrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śubʰrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćubʰrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćubʰrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱubʰ-rós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱubʰ-rós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սուրբ",
"3": "",
"4": "pure, holy"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սուրբ (surb, “pure, holy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śubʰrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćubʰrás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱubʰ-rós, from *ḱewbʰ- (“beautiful, clean”). Cognate with Old Armenian սուրբ (surb, “pure, holy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śubhrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रः",
"roman": "śubhráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रौ",
"roman": "śubhraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śubhrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रासः1",
"roman": "śubhrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्र",
"roman": "śúbhra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रौ",
"roman": "śúbhrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śúbhrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śúbhrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रासः1",
"roman": "śúbhrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रम्",
"roman": "śubhrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रौ",
"roman": "śubhraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रान्",
"roman": "śubhrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेण",
"roman": "śubhréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रैः",
"roman": "śubhraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śubhrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राय",
"roman": "śubhrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रात्",
"roman": "śubhrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रस्य",
"roman": "śubhrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणाम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेषु",
"roman": "śubhréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा",
"roman": "śubhrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śubhrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śúbhre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śúbhre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śúbhrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śubhrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रया",
"roman": "śubhráyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभिः",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायै",
"roman": "śubhrā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायाः",
"roman": "śubhrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायै2",
"roman": "śubhrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायाः",
"roman": "śubhrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायै2",
"roman": "śubhrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणाम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायाम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रासु",
"roman": "śubhrā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रम्",
"roman": "śubhrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणि",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्र",
"roman": "śúbhra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śúbhre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणि",
"roman": "śúbhrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śúbhrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रम्",
"roman": "śubhrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणि",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेण",
"roman": "śubhréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रैः",
"roman": "śubhraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śubhrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राय",
"roman": "śubhrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रात्",
"roman": "śubhrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रस्य",
"roman": "śubhrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणाम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेषु",
"roman": "śubhréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "śubhrá"
},
"expansion": "शुभ्र • (śubhrá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śubhrá",
"2": "śubhrā́",
"3": "śubhrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śubhrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śubhrā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śubhrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 6 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright, radiant, shining"
],
"id": "en-शुभ्र-sa-adj-zcZi7PF5",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"radiant",
"radiant"
],
[
"shining",
"shining"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.11.4",
"roman": "With us mayst thou, O Indra, waxen splendid, with Sūrya overcome the Dāsa races.",
"text": "शुभ्रं नु ते शुष्मं वर्धयन्तः शुभ्रं वज्रं बाह्वोर्दधानाः।\nशुभ्रस्त्वमिन्द्र वावृधानो अस्मे दासीर्विशः सूर्येण सह्याः॥\nśubhraṃ nu te śuṣmaṃ vardhayantaḥ śubhraṃ vajraṃ bāhvordadhānāḥ.\nśubhrastvamindra vāvṛdhāno asme dāsīrviśaḥ sūryeṇa sahyāḥ.\nWe who add strength to thine own splendid vigour, laying within thine arms the splendid thunder—"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beautiful, splendid"
],
"id": "en-शुभ्र-sa-adj--9K9ZhIE",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"splendid",
"splendid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clear, spotless"
],
"id": "en-शुभ्र-sa-adj-zuyOMxu0",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"spotless",
"spotless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕubʱ.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕubʱ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुभ्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glh",
"2": "",
"t": "clay",
"tr": "šulā"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: [script needed] (šulā, “clay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwest Pashayi: [script needed] (šulā, “clay”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀲𑀼𑀩𑁆𑀪",
"t": "white"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀩𑁆𑀪 (subbha, “white”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀩𑁆𑀪 (subbha, “white”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śubʰrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śubʰrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćubʰrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćubʰrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱubʰ-rós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱubʰ-rós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սուրբ",
"3": "",
"4": "pure, holy"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սուրբ (surb, “pure, holy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śubʰrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćubʰrás, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱubʰ-rós, from *ḱewbʰ- (“beautiful, clean”). Cognate with Old Armenian սուրբ (surb, “pure, holy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śubhrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रः",
"roman": "śubhráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रौ",
"roman": "śubhraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śubhrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रासः1",
"roman": "śubhrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्र",
"roman": "śúbhra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रौ",
"roman": "śúbhrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śúbhrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śúbhrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रासः1",
"roman": "śúbhrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रम्",
"roman": "śubhrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रौ",
"roman": "śubhraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रान्",
"roman": "śubhrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेण",
"roman": "śubhréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रैः",
"roman": "śubhraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śubhrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राय",
"roman": "śubhrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रात्",
"roman": "śubhrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रस्य",
"roman": "śubhrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणाम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेषु",
"roman": "śubhréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा",
"roman": "śubhrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śubhrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śúbhre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śúbhre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śúbhrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राः",
"roman": "śubhrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रया",
"roman": "śubhráyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभिः",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायै",
"roman": "śubhrā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायाः",
"roman": "śubhrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायै2",
"roman": "śubhrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायाः",
"roman": "śubhrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायै2",
"roman": "śubhrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणाम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रायाम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रासु",
"roman": "śubhrā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रम्",
"roman": "śubhrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणि",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्र",
"roman": "śúbhra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śúbhre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणि",
"roman": "śúbhrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śúbhrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रम्",
"roman": "śubhrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणि",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रा1",
"roman": "śubhrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेण",
"roman": "śubhréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रैः",
"roman": "śubhraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śubhrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राय",
"roman": "śubhrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रात्",
"roman": "śubhrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śubhrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रस्य",
"roman": "śubhrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्राणाम्",
"roman": "śubhrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रे",
"roman": "śubhré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रयोः",
"roman": "śubhráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभ्रेषु",
"roman": "śubhréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "śubhrá"
},
"expansion": "शुभ्र • (śubhrá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śubhrá",
"2": "śubhrā́",
"3": "śubhrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śubhrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śubhrā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śubhrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bright, radiant, shining"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"radiant",
"radiant"
],
[
"shining",
"shining"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.11.4",
"roman": "With us mayst thou, O Indra, waxen splendid, with Sūrya overcome the Dāsa races.",
"text": "शुभ्रं नु ते शुष्मं वर्धयन्तः शुभ्रं वज्रं बाह्वोर्दधानाः।\nशुभ्रस्त्वमिन्द्र वावृधानो अस्मे दासीर्विशः सूर्येण सह्याः॥\nśubhraṃ nu te śuṣmaṃ vardhayantaḥ śubhraṃ vajraṃ bāhvordadhānāḥ.\nśubhrastvamindra vāvṛdhāno asme dāsīrviśaḥ sūryeṇa sahyāḥ.\nWe who add strength to thine own splendid vigour, laying within thine arms the splendid thunder—"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beautiful, splendid"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"splendid",
"splendid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clear, spotless"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"spotless",
"spotless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕubʱ.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕubʱ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुभ्र"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शुभ्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "शुभ्र",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शुभ्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "शुभ्र",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शुभ्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "शुभ्र",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.