"cep" meaning in Polish

See cep in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡sɛp/, /ˈt͡sɛp/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/ (note: Near Masovian), /ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/ (note: Kielce), /ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/ (note: Kraków), /ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/ (note: Biecz)
Rhymes: -ɛp Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*cěpъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *cěpъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*cěpъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} cep m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=cepa/cepu}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cep [nominative, singular], cepy [nominative, plural], cepa [genitive, singular], cepu [genitive, singular], cepów [genitive, plural], cepowi [dative, singular], cepom [dative, plural], cep [accusative, singular], cepy [accusative, plural], cepem [instrumental, singular], cepami [instrumental, plural], cepie [locative, singular], cepach [locative, plural], cepie [singular, vocative], cepy [plural, vocative], cepa [alternative]
  1. flail (tool in the form of two wooden sticks connected by a strap, one of which was held in the hand, and the other was used to strike the ears of harvested grain to separate the grains) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Agriculture, People, Tools, Weapons
    Sense id: en-cep-pl-noun-McxLdwIG Disambiguation of Agriculture: 51 22 13 9 5 Disambiguation of People: 24 28 26 12 10 Disambiguation of Tools: 40 35 9 13 3 Disambiguation of Weapons: 45 36 10 8 2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 59 9 11 14 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 31 7 38 17 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 36 7 30 21 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 38 7 29 19 6
  2. flail (weapon in the shape of this tool) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): People, Tools
    Sense id: en-cep-pl-noun-SiQvwptZ Disambiguation of People: 24 28 26 12 10 Disambiguation of Tools: 40 35 9 13 3
  3. (in the plural, mining) tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Mining, People
    Sense id: en-cep-pl-noun-TY6OygQy Disambiguation of People: 24 28 26 12 10 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 31 7 38 17 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 36 7 30 21 6 Topics: business, mining
  4. (weaving) loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Weaving, People, Tools
    Sense id: en-cep-pl-noun-dZkx8AJO Disambiguation of People: 24 28 26 12 10 Disambiguation of Tools: 40 35 9 13 3 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 31 7 38 17 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 36 7 30 21 6 Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles, weaving

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡sɛp/, /ˈt͡sɛp/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/ (note: Near Masovian), /ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/ (note: Kielce), /ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/ (note: Kraków), /ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/ (note: Biecz)
Rhymes: -ɛp Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*cěpъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *cěpъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*cěpъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} cep m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=cepy}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cep [nominative, singular], cepy [nominative, plural], cepa [genitive, singular], cepów [genitive, plural], cepowi [dative, singular], cepom [dative, plural], cepa [accusative, singular], cepów [accusative, plural], cepem [instrumental, singular], cepami [instrumental, plural], cepie [locative, singular], cepach [locative, plural], cepie [singular, vocative], cepy [plural, vocative], cepa [alternative]
  1. (colloquial, derogatory) moron, idiot Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine, person Synonyms: głupiec
    Sense id: en-cep-pl-noun-nX~7efFA

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěpъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěpъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěpъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cep m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cep"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "cepa/cepu"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 9 11 14 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 38 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 30 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 7 29 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 22 13 9 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "pl:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 26 12 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 9 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 36 10 8 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "pl:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flail (tool in the form of two wooden sticks connected by a strap, one of which was held in the hand, and the other was used to strike the ears of harvested grain to separate the grains)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-McxLdwIG",
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 26 12 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 9 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flail (weapon in the shape of this tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-SiQvwptZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "pl:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 38 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 30 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 26 12 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-TY6OygQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tightener",
          "tightener"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, mining) tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "pl:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 38 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 30 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 26 12 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 9 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-dZkx8AJO",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ],
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Kraków"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cep"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěpъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěpъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěpъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "cep m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cep"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "cepy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "moron, idiot"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-nX~7efFA",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "moron",
          "moron"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) moron, idiot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głupiec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Kraków"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cep"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛp",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛp/1 syllable",
    "pl:Agriculture",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Tools",
    "pl:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěpъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěpъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěpъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cep m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cep"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "cepa/cepu"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flail (tool in the form of two wooden sticks connected by a strap, one of which was held in the hand, and the other was used to strike the ears of harvested grain to separate the grains)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flail (weapon in the shape of this tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tightener",
          "tightener"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, mining) tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Weaving"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ],
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Kraków"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cep"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛp",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛp/1 syllable",
    "pl:Agriculture",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Tools",
    "pl:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěpъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěpъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěpъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "cep m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cep"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "cepy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moron, idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "moron",
          "moron"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) moron, idiot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głupiec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Kraków"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ/",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cep"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cep meaning in Polish (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.