"cep" meaning in Polish

See cep in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡sɛp/, /ˈt͡sɛp/ [Middle, Polish], [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Near Masovian), [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] [Łowicz], [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Kielce), [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Western Kraków), [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Biecz), [ˈt͡sɛp] (note: Zagórze), [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Zagórze)
Rhymes: -ɛp Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:inh|sla-pro:*cěpъ|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "cep", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="cep"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} cep m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=cepa/cepu}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cep [nominative, singular], cepy [nominative, plural], cepa [genitive, singular], cepu [genitive, singular], cepów [genitive, plural], cepowi [dative, singular], cepom [dative, plural], cep [accusative, singular], cepy [accusative, plural], cepem [instrumental, singular], cepami [instrumental, plural], cepie [locative, singular], cepach [locative, plural], cepie [singular, vocative], cepy [plural, vocative], cepa [alternative]
  1. flail (tool in the form of two wooden sticks connected by a strap, one of which was held in the hand, and the other was used to strike the ears of harvested grain to separate the grains) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cep-pl-noun-McxLdwIG Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon, Biecz Polish, Kielce Polish, Middle Polish, Near Masovian Polish, Polish entries referencing missing etymons, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Western Kraków Polish, Zagórze Polish, Tools, Weapons, Łowicz Polish Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 5 28 5 8 17 2 28 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 5 5 27 5 9 18 2 27 2 Disambiguation of Biecz Polish: 26 20 23 24 6 Disambiguation of Kielce Polish: 26 20 22 26 6 Disambiguation of Middle Polish: 53 5 10 31 1 Disambiguation of Near Masovian Polish: 44 12 15 24 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries referencing missing etymons: 53 7 12 23 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 47 8 12 22 10 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 54 8 13 22 3 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 5 15 26 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 31 14 33 18 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 39 7 21 29 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 51 8 13 25 3 Disambiguation of Western Kraków Polish: 42 13 19 23 4 Disambiguation of Zagórze Polish: 38 18 20 19 6 Disambiguation of Tools: 41 23 15 17 4 Disambiguation of Weapons: 23 31 27 14 5 Disambiguation of Łowicz Polish: 43 14 17 21 4
  2. flail (weapon in the shape of this tool) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cep-pl-noun-SiQvwptZ Categories (other): Biecz Polish, Kielce Polish, Polish links with manual fragments, Weapons Disambiguation of Biecz Polish: 26 20 23 24 6 Disambiguation of Kielce Polish: 26 20 22 26 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 31 14 33 18 4 Disambiguation of Weapons: 23 31 27 14 5
  3. (in the plural, mining) tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cep-pl-noun-TY6OygQy Categories (other): Mining, Biecz Polish, Kielce Polish, Polish links with manual fragments, Weapons Disambiguation of Biecz Polish: 26 20 23 24 6 Disambiguation of Kielce Polish: 26 20 22 26 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 31 14 33 18 4 Disambiguation of Weapons: 23 31 27 14 5 Topics: business, mining
  4. (weaving) loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-cep-pl-noun-dZkx8AJO Categories (other): Weaving, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon, Biecz Polish, Kielce Polish, Polish links with manual fragments, Weapons Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 5 28 5 8 17 2 28 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 5 5 27 5 9 18 2 27 2 Disambiguation of Biecz Polish: 26 20 23 24 6 Disambiguation of Kielce Polish: 26 20 22 26 6 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 31 14 33 18 4 Disambiguation of Weapons: 23 31 27 14 5 Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles, weaving
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Agriculture, People Disambiguation of Agriculture: 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡sɛp/, /ˈt͡sɛp/ [Middle, Polish], [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Near Masovian), [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] [Łowicz], [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Kielce), [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Western Kraków), [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Biecz), [ˈt͡sɛp] (note: Zagórze), [ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ] (note: Zagórze)
Rhymes: -ɛp Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:inh|sla-pro:*cěpъ|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "cep", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="cep"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} cep m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=cepy}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cep [nominative, singular], cepy [nominative, plural], cepa [genitive, singular], cepów [genitive, plural], cepowi [dative, singular], cepom [dative, plural], cepa [accusative, singular], cepów [accusative, plural], cepem [instrumental, singular], cepami [instrumental, plural], cepie [locative, singular], cepach [locative, plural], cepie [singular, vocative], cepy [plural, vocative], cepa [alternative]
  1. (colloquial or Zagórze, derogatory) moron, idiot Tags: derogatory, masculine, person
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Agriculture, People Disambiguation of Agriculture: 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "Agriculture",
      "orig": "pl:Agriculture",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "pl:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*cěpъ",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cep\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cep\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cep m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cep"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cep"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "cepa/cepu"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 28 5 8 17 2 28 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 27 5 9 18 2 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 23 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biecz Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 22 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kielce Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 5 10 31 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 12 15 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Near Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 7 12 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 8 12 22 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 8 13 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 5 15 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 14 33 18 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 7 21 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 8 13 25 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 13 19 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Kraków Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 18 20 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zagórze Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 23 15 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 27 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "pl:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 17 21 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Łowicz Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flail (tool in the form of two wooden sticks connected by a strap, one of which was held in the hand, and the other was used to strike the ears of harvested grain to separate the grains)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-McxLdwIG",
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 23 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biecz Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 22 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kielce Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 14 33 18 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 27 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "pl:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flail (weapon in the shape of this tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-SiQvwptZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "pl:Mining",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 23 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biecz Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 22 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kielce Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 14 33 18 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 27 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "pl:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-TY6OygQy",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tightener",
          "tightener"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, mining) tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "pl:Weaving",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 28 5 8 17 2 28 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 27 5 9 18 2 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 23 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biecz Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 22 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kielce Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 14 33 18 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 27 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "pl:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-dZkx8AJO",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ],
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "tags": [
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Western Kraków"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛp]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cep"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "Agriculture",
      "orig": "pl:Agriculture",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "pl:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*cěpъ",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cep\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cep\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
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    "cep"
  ],
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      "parts": [
        "cep"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "nomp": "cepy"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zagórze Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moron, idiot"
      ],
      "id": "en-cep-pl-noun-nX~7efFA",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "moron",
          "moron"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or Zagórze, derogatory) moron, idiot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "bałwan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "baran"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "barania głowa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "barani łeb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "bezmózg"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "bezmózgowiec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "bęcwał"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "cep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ciemniak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ciemnota"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ciołek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "cymbał"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ćwierćinteligent"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ćwok"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "debil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "down"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "dudek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "dureń"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "dzwoniec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głąb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głup"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głupek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głupiec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głupol"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głuptak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głuptas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głuptasek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "idiota"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "imbecyl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "jełop"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kapuściana głowa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kiep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kołek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kretyn"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kurzy móżdżek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "matoł"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "matołek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "młot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "młotek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "osioł"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "pacan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "pajac"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "palant"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "pojeb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "półgłówek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "półgłupek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "półinteligent"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "półmózg"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "przygłup"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "przypał"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ptasi móżdżek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tępak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tępota"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tłuczek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tłuk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tłumok"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "trep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tuman"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "zakuta pała"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "zakuty łeb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "tags": [
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Western Kraków"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛp]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cep"
}
{
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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      "form": "cepów",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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      "form": "cepowi",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "cepom",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "cep",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "cepami",
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        "instrumental",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cepy",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
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      "form": "cepa",
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        "alternative"
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      "parts": [
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    }
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  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flail (tool in the form of two wooden sticks connected by a strap, one of which was held in the hand, and the other was used to strike the ears of harvested grain to separate the grains)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flail (weapon in the shape of this tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "tightener",
          "tightener"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, mining) tightener (device that increases the manual force when tightening parts of a drilling jig)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Weaving"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ],
        [
          "pedal",
          "pedal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) loom pedal (type of pedal that moves s mechanism for interlacing warp threads in a weaving loom)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "tags": [
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Western Kraków"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛp]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cep"
}

{
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    "Western Kraków Polish",
    "Zagórze Polish",
    "pl:Agriculture",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Tools",
    "pl:Weapons",
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  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Zagórze Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moron, idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "moron",
          "moron"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial or Zagórze, derogatory) moron, idiot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "bałwan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "baran"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "barania głowa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "barani łeb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "bezmózg"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "bezmózgowiec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "bęcwał"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "cep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ciemniak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ciemnota"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ciołek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "cymbał"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ćwierćinteligent"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ćwok"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "debil"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "down"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "dudek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "dureń"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "dzwoniec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głąb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głup"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głupek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głupiec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głupol"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głuptak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głuptas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "głuptasek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "idiota"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "imbecyl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "jełop"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kapuściana głowa"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kiep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kołek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kretyn"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "kurzy móżdżek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "matoł"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "matołek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "młot"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "młotek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "osioł"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "pacan"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "pajac"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "palant"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "pojeb"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "półgłówek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "półgłupek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "półinteligent"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "półmózg"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "przygłup"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "przypał"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "ptasi móżdżek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tępak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tępota"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tłuczek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tłuk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tłumok"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "trep"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "tuman"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "zakuta pała"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:głupiec",
          "word": "zakuty łeb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛp/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "tags": [
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Western Kraków"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Biecz"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛp]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛ.pɘ]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cep"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cep meaning in Polish (11.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or Zagórze, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "cep"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cep",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or Zagórze, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "cep"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cep",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.