See baran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for baran meaning in Polish (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "baran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish baran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "baran"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish baran",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish baran, from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"aug": "baranisko",
"dim": "baranek"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal (diminutive baranek, augmentative baranisko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 16 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 4 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 12 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "pl:Sheep",
"parents": [
"Caprines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: owca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-bMjgY-C7",
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tryk"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 86 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "pl:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ramskin, sheepskin"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-lw49RQ-3",
"links": [
[
"ramskin",
"ramskin"
],
[
"sheepskin",
"sheepskin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) ramskin, sheepskin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baranica"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
},
{
"homophone": "Baran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "baran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish baran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "baran"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish baran",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish baran, from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "baran m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "barany"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 18 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barani"
},
{
"word": "barankowaty"
},
{
"word": "barankowy"
},
{
"word": "na barana"
},
{
"word": "Baran"
},
{
"word": "baraneczek"
},
{
"word": "Baranek Boży"
},
{
"word": "baraniarz"
},
{
"word": "baranica"
},
{
"word": "baraniec"
},
{
"word": "baranina"
},
{
"word": "baraninka"
},
{
"word": "na Nowy Rok przybywa dnia na barani skok"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "baranieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbaranieć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bonehead (idiot)"
],
"id": "en-baran-pl-noun-ShPKaIEX",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bonehead",
"bonehead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) bonehead (idiot)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "głupiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
},
{
"homophone": "Baran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/aran",
"Rhymes:Polish/aran/2 syllables",
"pl:Hides",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Sheep"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "baran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish baran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "baran"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish baran",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish baran, from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baranek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "baranisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"aug": "baranisko",
"dim": "baranek"
},
"expansion": "baran m animal (diminutive baranek, augmentative baranisko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: owca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ram (male sheep)"
],
"links": [
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tryk"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"ramskin, sheepskin"
],
"links": [
[
"ramskin",
"ramskin"
],
[
"sheepskin",
"sheepskin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) ramskin, sheepskin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baranica"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
},
{
"homophone": "Baran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/aran",
"Rhymes:Polish/aran/2 syllables",
"pl:Hides",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Sheep"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barani"
},
{
"word": "barankowaty"
},
{
"word": "barankowy"
},
{
"word": "na barana"
},
{
"word": "Baran"
},
{
"word": "baraneczek"
},
{
"word": "Baranek Boży"
},
{
"word": "baraniarz"
},
{
"word": "baranica"
},
{
"word": "baraniec"
},
{
"word": "baranina"
},
{
"word": "baraninka"
},
{
"word": "na Nowy Rok przybywa dnia na barani skok"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "baranieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zbaranieć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "baran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish baran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "baran"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish baran",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*baranъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *baranъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish baran, from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "baran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "baranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "barany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "baran m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧ran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "barany"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bonehead (idiot)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bonehead",
"bonehead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) bonehead (idiot)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "głupiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.ran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
},
{
"homophone": "Baran"
}
],
"word": "baran"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.