"ćwok" meaning in Polish

See ćwok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕfɔk/
Rhymes: -ɔk Etymology: Borrowed from Czech cvok (“loon, nutcase”), from Middle High German zwëc. Doublet of ćwiek (“hobnail, stud”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|cs|cvok||loon, nutcase|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Czech cvok (“loon, nutcase”), {{bor+|pl|cs|cvok||loon, nutcase}} Borrowed from Czech cvok (“loon, nutcase”), {{der|pl|gmh|zwëc}} Middle High German zwëc, {{dbt|pl|ćwiek|t1=hobnail, stud}} Doublet of ćwiek (“hobnail, stud”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} ćwok m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=ćwoki}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ćwok [nominative, singular], ćwoki [nominative, plural], ćwoka [genitive, singular], ćwoków [genitive, plural], ćwokowi [dative, singular], ćwokom [dative, plural], ćwoka [accusative, singular], ćwoków [accusative, plural], ćwokiem [instrumental, singular], ćwokami [instrumental, plural], ćwoku [locative, singular], ćwokach [locative, plural], ćwoku [singular, vocative], ćwoki [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, derogatory) cull, dink, gudgeon, nong, numbnuts, schlump Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people Synonyms: głupiec

Download JSON data for ćwok meaning in Polish (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "cvok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "loon, nutcase",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Czech cvok (“loon, nutcase”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "cvok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "loon, nutcase"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech cvok (“loon, nutcase”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "zwëc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German zwëc",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ćwiek",
        "t1": "hobnail, stud"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ćwiek (“hobnail, stud”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech cvok (“loon, nutcase”), from Middle High German zwëc. Doublet of ćwiek (“hobnail, stud”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "ćwok m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ćwok"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "ćwoki"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cull, dink, gudgeon, nong, numbnuts, schlump"
      ],
      "id": "en-ćwok-pl-noun-7hJ7XC-d",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cull",
          "cull"
        ],
        [
          "dink",
          "dink"
        ],
        [
          "gudgeon",
          "gudgeon"
        ],
        [
          "nong",
          "nong"
        ],
        [
          "numbnuts",
          "numbnuts"
        ],
        [
          "schlump",
          "schlump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) cull, dink, gudgeon, nong, numbnuts, schlump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głupiec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕfɔk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćwok"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "cvok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "loon, nutcase",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Czech cvok (“loon, nutcase”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "cvok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "loon, nutcase"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech cvok (“loon, nutcase”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "zwëc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German zwëc",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ćwiek",
        "t1": "hobnail, stud"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ćwiek (“hobnail, stud”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech cvok (“loon, nutcase”), from Middle High German zwëc. Doublet of ćwiek (“hobnail, stud”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ćwoki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "ćwok m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ćwok"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "ćwoki"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Czech",
        "Polish terms derived from Czech",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔk",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔk/1 syllable",
        "pl:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cull, dink, gudgeon, nong, numbnuts, schlump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cull",
          "cull"
        ],
        [
          "dink",
          "dink"
        ],
        [
          "gudgeon",
          "gudgeon"
        ],
        [
          "nong",
          "nong"
        ],
        [
          "numbnuts",
          "numbnuts"
        ],
        [
          "schlump",
          "schlump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) cull, dink, gudgeon, nong, numbnuts, schlump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głupiec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕfɔk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćwok"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.